CN102679811A - Rigid case ejecting method for short cartridge case firearm - Google Patents
Rigid case ejecting method for short cartridge case firearm Download PDFInfo
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- CN102679811A CN102679811A CN2012101380973A CN201210138097A CN102679811A CN 102679811 A CN102679811 A CN 102679811A CN 2012101380973 A CN2012101380973 A CN 2012101380973A CN 201210138097 A CN201210138097 A CN 201210138097A CN 102679811 A CN102679811 A CN 102679811A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rigid case ejecting method for a short cartridge case firearm. The method is characterized in that in a rigid case ejecting mechanism, an inclined plane which forms a chamfer is arranged on the top of a step of a case ejecting support, so that the side of the bottom end face of a cartridge case is in contact with the inclined plane under drawing of a case draw hook during case ejection, and the side of the bottom end face of the cartridge case collides with the inclined plane under drawing of the case draw hook, moves along the inclined plane in certain distance and then is ejected out of a case ejecting window. By modifying the structure of the case ejecting support, the acting relation between the cartridge case and the case ejecting support is changed. By the method, the rotating condition of the cartridge case and the time when the cartridge case is separated from the case draw hook can be changed, and the collision condition of the cartridge case and the case ejecting window during case ejection can be obviously improved, so that case ejection of the short cartridge case is reliable, and the case ejecting route is stable; and the method is suitable for case ejection of the short cartridge case of which the gravity center is close to the bottom of a cartridge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic weapon ejection method, especially a kind of short shell case firearms rigidity ejection method.
Background technology
When the automatic weapon cartridge shooting, need to adopt extractor to carry out ejection, to guarantee the continuity of shooting.
Extractor mainly contains two kinds of rigidity extractor and elasticity extractors, and the rigidity extractor uses more in the pistol.Existing rigidity extractor; Its structure is as shown in Figure 1; Comprise casing, extractor 3, ejector 4 and shell throwing-out window 1; Said shell throwing-out window 1 is opened on the trajectory of casing, and said extractor 3 is positioned at a side of shell throwing-out window 1, and said ejector 4 is arranged on the trajectory inwall side relative with shell throwing-out window 1 and extractor 3; The inboard that said extractor 3 is positioned at an end of shell throwing-out window 1 has inside crook; This crook catches on shell case 2 near the cannelure of bottom one side and to the direction pulling away from shell throwing-out window when being used for ejection, have the step of the crook setting of corresponding extractor on the said ejector 4, and step is used for when ejection, withstanding shell case 2 bottom faces by the top of step shell case 2 is ejected from shell throwing-out window 1.Wherein, Reliable for guaranteeing ejection, shell case and ejector have the collision overlapping amount (being that thrum shell bottom face is pushed up the distance of position, place to the bottom edge position) about 1.5 ㎜~2mm, before shell case is thrown off extractor; All the time the top that is the ejector step contacts with shell case; Shell case is in rotation rearward after coming off on the extractor under the ejector effect, and behind its oral area side columnar portion and shell throwing-out window peripheral collision, direction of rotation changes and shell case is flown out to body of a gun front upper place.In this process, the distance at nest center and shell throwing-out window edge is a key factor that influences the ejection reliability at the bottom of the bullet, and to short shell cases such as 9 millimeters crust La Beilumu pistol cartridges, 9 millimeters pistol cartridge shell cases of 92 formulas, this distance receives structural limitations, is difficult to shorten.Like this, the center of gravity of feasible short shell case is an inner side at the shell throwing-out window edge, thus be not easy outside upset after the shell case collision, very big to the reliability effect of ejection when the gunlock movement velocity changes, the failure to eject or the fault that gets stuck often take place.
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Summary of the invention
To the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how a kind of short shell case firearms rigidity ejection method that can improve the ejection reliability to above-mentioned this rigidity extractor design in the short shell case firearms is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, adopted following technical scheme among the present invention:
A kind of short shell case firearms rigidity ejection method; It is characterized in that; In the rigidity extractor that adopts, set out at the top of the step of ejector one form chamfering the inclined-plane, when making ejection under the pulling of extractor; The side of shell case bottom face contact with this inclined-plane earlier, then the side of shell case bottom face under the pulling of extractor and this inclined-plane collides and move a segment distance along the inclined-plane after quilt ejected shell throwing-out window.
Above-mentioned rigidity extractor; Structure is specially, and comprises casing, extractor, ejector and shell throwing-out window, and said shell throwing-out window is opened on the trajectory of casing; Said extractor is positioned at a side of shell throwing-out window; Said ejector is arranged on a side relative with extractor with shell throwing-out window on the trajectory inwall, and the inboard that said extractor is positioned at an end of shell throwing-out window has inside crook, and this crook catches on shell case near the cannelure of bottom one side and to the direction pulling away from shell throwing-out window when being used for ejection; Have the step of the crook setting of corresponding extractor on the said ejector, said step top is provided with the inclined-plane of a formation chamfering.
Through revising the structure of ejector; Top at the step of ejector is provided with an inclined-plane; Shell case is that the bottom face edge contacts and collides with the step inclined-plane of ejector all the time when making ejection, and shell case bottom face side is ejected after an end distance leaves along moving on the inclined-plane again, so changed the moving line and the rotation situation of shell case; Changed the opportunity of shell case disengagement extractor; Overcome the defective that is prone to get stuck when there is ejection in short shell case, the collision situation of shell case and shell throwing-out window when obviously having improved ejection improves the shelling reliability.
In sum, the present invention has changed the interactively of shell case and ejector, makes that short shell case ejection is reliable, and the ejection route is stable.Simultaneously, also have and change simply, implement advantages such as convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the said existing rigidity extractor of background technology.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the extractor of the present invention's employing.
The ejection track sketch map of the extractor that Fig. 3 adopts for the present invention after shell case is ejected by the inclined-plane of the step of ejector in the ejection process.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description.
A kind of short shell case firearms rigidity ejection method; Its characteristics are; In the rigidity extractor that adopts, set out at the top of the step of ejector 4 one form chamfering the inclined-plane, when making ejection under the pulling of extractor 3; The side of shell case 2 bottom faces contact with this inclined-plane earlier, then the side of shell case 2 bottom faces under the pulling of extractor 3 and this inclined-plane collides and move a segment distance along the inclined-plane after quilt ejected shell throwing-out window 1.
Referring to Fig. 2, above-mentioned rigidity extractor, structure is specially; Comprise casing, extractor 3, ejector 4 and shell throwing-out window 1; Said shell throwing-out window 1 is opened on the trajectory of casing, and said extractor 3 is positioned at a side of shell throwing-out window 1, and said ejector 4 is arranged on the trajectory inwall side relative with shell throwing-out window 1 and extractor 3; The inboard that said extractor 3 is positioned at an end of shell throwing-out window 1 has inside crook; This crook catches on shell case 2 near the cannelure of bottom one side and to the direction pulling away from shell throwing-out window 1 when being used for ejection, have the step of the crook setting of corresponding extractor 3 on the said ejector 4, and said step top is provided with the inclined-plane of a formation chamfering.
Fig. 3 is the ejection track sketch map of the extractor that adopts of the present invention after shell case is ejected by the inclined-plane of the step of ejector in the ejection process.Shown in it, the collision situation of shell case and shell throwing-out window when the present invention can obviously improve ejection.
In sum; The present invention adopts the rigidity ejector, and the chamfering inclined-plane is set on ejector, can confirm optimum shelling opportunity through adjustment chamfer angle and length; The rotary state that changes shell case is suitable for the short shell case ejection at the bottom of center of gravity is leaned on bullet to adapt to different ejection requirements; Be particluarly suitable for middle use of firearms (like 9 millimeters crust La Beilumu pistol cartridges, 9 millimeters pistols of 92 formulas etc.) of 9 millimeters bullets.
Claims (1)
1. one kind short shell case firearms rigidity ejection method; It is characterized in that; In the rigidity extractor that adopts, set out at the top of the step of ejector one form chamfering the inclined-plane, when making ejection under the pulling of extractor; The side of shell case bottom face contact with this inclined-plane earlier, then the side of shell case bottom face under the pulling of extractor and this inclined-plane collides and move a segment distance along the inclined-plane after quilt ejected shell throwing-out window.
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CN201210138097.3A CN102679811B (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Rigid case ejecting method for short cartridge case firearm |
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CN201210138097.3A CN102679811B (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Rigid case ejecting method for short cartridge case firearm |
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CN102679811A true CN102679811A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
CN102679811B CN102679811B (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108120340A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of shotgun rigidity cartridge case extractor and ejection method |
CN110108158A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 小青鸟文化科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of ejection mould group of gun-simulation |
CN113720204A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-30 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Elastic ejection casing gun lifter and mounting method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100281735A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-11-11 | Kallio Robert A | Slide catch-ejector assembly for firearm |
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2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN201210138097.3A patent/CN102679811B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100281735A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-11-11 | Kallio Robert A | Slide catch-ejector assembly for firearm |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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《兵工学报》 19931130 孙镇和 "自动武器抛壳过程的动力学分析" 第7页到第10页 1 , * |
孙镇和: ""自动武器抛壳过程的动力学分析"", 《兵工学报》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108120340A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of shotgun rigidity cartridge case extractor and ejection method |
CN110108158A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 小青鸟文化科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of ejection mould group of gun-simulation |
CN113720204A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-30 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Elastic ejection casing gun lifter and mounting method thereof |
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CN102679811B (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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