CN102679151A - Movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device - Google Patents

Movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102679151A
CN102679151A CN2012100904492A CN201210090449A CN102679151A CN 102679151 A CN102679151 A CN 102679151A CN 2012100904492 A CN2012100904492 A CN 2012100904492A CN 201210090449 A CN201210090449 A CN 201210090449A CN 102679151 A CN102679151 A CN 102679151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
downstream
gas
pressure
associated gas
skid
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN2012100904492A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高恒林
丁兆国
赵英东
吕金刚
孔祥杰
王贺
衡亮
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BENGBU GAOKE ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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BENGBU GAOKE ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU GAOKE ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical BENGBU GAOKE ENERGY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012100904492A priority Critical patent/CN102679151A/en
Publication of CN102679151A publication Critical patent/CN102679151A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device, and relates to the technical field of pressure regulating gas supplying devices for power machines and equipment. The movable skid-mounted type associated gas pressure regulating device comprises a skid block on which a main pipeline is provided, wherein one end of the main pipeline is connected with a high-pressure gas discharging flexible pipe of an oilfield associated gas tanker through a gas inlet quick joint, and the other end of the main pipeline is provided with a gas supply port. The movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device is characterized in that a large pressure differential ice-barrier-free pressure regulating valve is arranged at downstream of the gas inlet quick joint on the main pipeline, wherein a self-balance type pressure regulator is arranged at the downstream of the large pressure differential ice-barrier-free pressure regulating valve; a first-level buffering separator is arranged at the downstream of the self-balance type pressure regulator, and provided with a flow meter at the downstream; an axial-flow type pressure regulator is arranged at the downstream of the flow meter; and a second-level buffering separator is arranged at the downstream of the axial-flow type pressure regulator. Compared with conventional technology, the technology provided by the invention can save two sets of heat exchange systems; gas heating can be automatically carried out within the large pressure differential ice-barrier-free pressure regulating valve; pressures at various levels can be rationally distributed, therefore, ice barrier caused by the temperature reduction can be prevented even the gas is not reheated during the pressure releasing process after the second level.

Description

A kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to motive power machine equipment pressure regulation air feeder technical field, be specifically related to a kind of fuel oil-rock gas mixed power machinery movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas (or CNG) regulator that is used for.
Background technique
Along with the variation of China's energy resource structure and continuing to increase of environmental protection dynamics, make the development and utilization of rock gas obtain swift and violent development.The present domestic fuel oil-rock gas mixed power system of having developed; Existing diesel engine also can carry out diesel oil, the transformation of rock gas mixing double fuel, and improvement project needs cover associated gas (or CNG) regulator to come to provide for the oil gas hybrid system natural air-air source of pressure and stable components.
Tradition regulator (supposing three grades of pressure regulation) working principle is: at first be connected with skid CNG tank car with quick release coupling with high pressure hose; Compressed natural gas is imported first-class heat exchanger; And in first-class heat exchanger, gas is heated, after the decompression of one-level pressure governor, again through secondary heat exchanger heating and the pressure regulation of secondary pressure governor; Measure after meeting through three grades of pressure regulation once more afterwards, finally supply with gas consuming device with the gas process conditions.The shortcoming of this regulator is: all need set up before the I and II pressure regulation cover heat exchange system (comprising heat exchanger, boiler and control unit) to rock gas heat (purpose be in case in the decompression process a large amount of heats of gas expansion absorption cause pipeline ice stifled; Influence system's proper functioning); And setting up of heat-exchange system makes device technique complicated; Bulky, simultaneously fund input is improved accordingly, and not have the separation buffer device; Only can can't satisfy the clean inadequately usage requirement of associated gas as the usefulness of the clean gas pressure regulation in the CNG tank car.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple, practical, movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator of being easy to observe.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technological scheme to realize:
A kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator; Comprise a sled piece; Said sled piece is provided with main line, and said main line one end unloads the gas flexible pipe through the high pressure that the air inlet quick release coupling connects the associated gas tank car, and the said main line the other end is provided with air taking port; It is characterized in that: be positioned at air inlet quick release coupling downstream on the said main line and be provided with big pressure reduction and do not have the stifled pressure regulator valve of ice; Said big pressure reduction does not have the stifled pressure regulator valve downstream of ice and is provided with the self-balancing type pressure governor, and said self-balancing type pressure governor downstream are provided with the first-level buffer separator, and said first-level buffer separator downstream are provided with flowmeter; Said flowmeter downstream are provided with axial flow pressure regulator, and said axial flow pressure regulator downstream are provided with the level 2 buffering separator.
Be connected with blow-off line between said first-level buffer separator and the level 2 buffering separator.
Be equipped with safety valve on said first-level buffer separator and the level 2 buffering separator.
Said air inlet quick release coupling and big pressure reduction do not have and are positioned at main line between the stifled pressure regulator valve of ice and are provided with ball valve.
Be positioned at air inlet quick release coupling and first-level buffer separator on the said main line and be provided with I and II siphunculus road.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention compares with conventional art; Can save two cover heat exchange systems, gas heating does not have at big pressure reduction that the stifled pressure regulator valve of ice is inner to be accomplished automatically, and the reasonable distribution through each stage pressure; Can control in the later decompression process of secondary and need not gas is heated once more; Also can guarantee that temperature drop can not cause ice stifled, the equipment using scope is more extensive simultaneously, can satisfy the usage requirement of multiple different makings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle of the invention schematic representation.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator comprises a sled piece 16, and sled piece 16 is provided with main line 2; Main line 2 one ends unload the gas flexible pipe through the high pressure that air inlet quick release coupling 1 connects the associated gas tank car; Main line 2 the other ends are provided with air taking port 15, are positioned at air inlet quick release coupling 1 downstream on the main line 2 and are provided with big pressure reduction and do not have the stifled pressure regulator valve 4 of ice, and big pressure reduction does not have stifled pressure regulator valve 4 downstream of ice and is provided with self-balancing type pressure governor 7; Self-balancing type pressure governor 7 downstream are provided with first-level buffer separator 8; First-level buffer separator 8 downstream are provided with flowmeter 10, and flowmeter 10 downstream are provided with axial flow pressure regulator 12, and axial flow pressure regulator 12 downstream are provided with level 2 buffering separator 13.Be connected with blow-off line 14 between first-level buffer separator 8 and the level 2 buffering separator 13; Be equipped with safety valve 9 on first-level buffer separator 8 and the level 2 buffering separator 13; Air inlet quick release coupling 1 and big pressure reduction do not have and are positioned at main line 2 between the stifled pressure regulator valve 4 of ice and are provided with ball valve 3, are positioned at air inlet quick release coupling 1 on the main line 2 and are provided with I and II siphunculus road 6 with first-level buffer separator 8.
Working procedure of the present invention is following: the high pressure of associated gas tank car unloads the gas flexible pipe and is connected with the air inlet quick release coupling 1 of equipment; Pressurized gas do not have the stifled pressure regulator valve 4 of ice through excessive pressure reduction and carry out the one-level decompression; This moment, gas sharply expanded, and absorbed a large amount of heats, and pipe temperature sharply reduces; Moisture content that contains in the gas and lighter hydrocarbons can be separated out; For the moisture content that prevents to separate out freezes, big pressure reduction does not have the stifled pressure regulator valve 4 built-in heaters of ice and can start automatically to gas heating heats up, and gas entering self-balancing type pressure governor 7 carries out second depressurized then; Gas after the second depressurized measures through flowmeter 10 through first-level buffer separator 8 steady pressures (simultaneously contained humidity in the gas and impurity being separated) then; Last gas gets into axial flow pressure regulator 12 and carries out three grades of decompressions, once more post-decompression gas is passed through level 2 buffering separator 13 steady pressures and removing impurities, and the low pressure natural gas with pressure and stable components offers gas consuming device at last.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator; Comprise a sled piece; Said sled piece is provided with main line, and said main line one end unloads the gas flexible pipe through the high pressure that the air inlet quick release coupling connects the associated gas tank car, and the said main line the other end is provided with air taking port; It is characterized in that: be positioned at air inlet quick release coupling downstream on the said main line and be provided with big pressure reduction and do not have the stifled pressure regulator valve of ice; Said big pressure reduction does not have the stifled pressure regulator valve downstream of ice and is provided with the self-balancing type pressure governor, and said self-balancing type pressure governor downstream are provided with the first-level buffer separator, and said first-level buffer separator downstream are provided with flowmeter; Said flowmeter downstream are provided with axial flow pressure regulator, and said axial flow pressure regulator downstream are provided with the level 2 buffering separator.
2. a kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with blow-off line between said first-level buffer separator and the level 2 buffering separator.
3. a kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with safety valve on said first-level buffer separator and the level 2 buffering separator.
4. a kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said air inlet quick release coupling and big pressure reduction do not have and are positioned at main line between the stifled pressure regulator valve of ice and are provided with ball valve.
5. a kind of movable and skid-mounted formula associated gas regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be positioned at air inlet quick release coupling and first-level buffer separator on the said main line and be provided with I and II siphunculus road.
CN2012100904492A 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 Movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device Pending CN102679151A (en)

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CN2012100904492A CN102679151A (en) 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 Movable skid-mounted type oilfield associated gas pressure regulating device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103525449A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Recycling process of oilfield associated gas light hydrocarbons
CN105468048A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 博思特能源装备(天津)股份有限公司 Automatic start and stop device of electric heater
CN108167647A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-15 北京东方通捷燃气有限责任公司 A kind of natural gas is stood to a high-profile
CN109442216A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 浙江海畅气体有限公司 A kind of nitrogen pressure regulating metering device
CN110331012A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-15 合肥哈工新能源科技有限公司 A kind of skid integration gas testing reclaimer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000146096A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-26 Kobe Steel Ltd Introducing mechanism of fine amount of gas to very high vacuum chamber
CN1265452A (en) * 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 刘玉川 Compressed natural gas bottling transportation and distribution technology
CN201925721U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-08-10 北京中燃伟业燃气有限公司 Low-flow compressed natural gas pressure regulating, measuring and supplying skid-mounted device
CN202165803U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-14 北京万源瀚德汽车密封系统有限公司 Gas pressure-stabilizing system
CN202580622U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-05 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 Movable skid-mounted oil field associated gas pressure regulation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000146096A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-05-26 Kobe Steel Ltd Introducing mechanism of fine amount of gas to very high vacuum chamber
CN1265452A (en) * 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 刘玉川 Compressed natural gas bottling transportation and distribution technology
CN201925721U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-08-10 北京中燃伟业燃气有限公司 Low-flow compressed natural gas pressure regulating, measuring and supplying skid-mounted device
CN202165803U (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-03-14 北京万源瀚德汽车密封系统有限公司 Gas pressure-stabilizing system
CN202580622U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-12-05 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 Movable skid-mounted oil field associated gas pressure regulation device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ADMIN: "无冰堵高压差调压器在燃气动力撬中的使用方法", 《中国天然气阀门网》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103525449A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 宁夏宝塔石化科技实业发展有限公司 Recycling process of oilfield associated gas light hydrocarbons
CN105468048A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 博思特能源装备(天津)股份有限公司 Automatic start and stop device of electric heater
CN108167647A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-15 北京东方通捷燃气有限责任公司 A kind of natural gas is stood to a high-profile
CN109442216A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-08 浙江海畅气体有限公司 A kind of nitrogen pressure regulating metering device
CN110331012A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-15 合肥哈工新能源科技有限公司 A kind of skid integration gas testing reclaimer

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Application publication date: 20120919