CN102678171A - Mine movable escape capsule with two open ends - Google Patents
Mine movable escape capsule with two open ends Download PDFInfo
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- CN102678171A CN102678171A CN2012101782242A CN201210178224A CN102678171A CN 102678171 A CN102678171 A CN 102678171A CN 2012101782242 A CN2012101782242 A CN 2012101782242A CN 201210178224 A CN201210178224 A CN 201210178224A CN 102678171 A CN102678171 A CN 102678171A
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- cabin
- survival capsule
- removable survival
- capsule
- mining
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Abstract
The invention provides a mine movable escape capsule with two open ends, which is formed by three parts, including two transition cabins and a survival cabin, wherein an explosion door is formed at one end of each transition cabin, explosion-proof glass observation windows are mounted on the explosion doors, and the other end of each transition cabin is connected with the survival cabin. The survival cabin provides a safe living space for personnel in emergency, and is internally provided with chairs, oxygen supply devices, food, water, an environment-friendly toilet seat, illumination, a communication device and medical assistance articles; the transition cabins and the survival cabin are mutually connected through bolts and flange plates, and the transition cabins are arranged at two ends of the survival cabin respectively, therefore, both ends of the movable escape capsule can be both used as entrances for emergency and exits for escape; wheels are mounted at the lower parts of the transition cabins and the survival cabin; the pressure in the survival cabin is higher than the pressure in the transition cabins, and the pressure in the transition cabins is higher than the pressure outside the capsule; the capsule top adopts the reasonable arch axis structure; and the capsule body adopts the hard sealing structure of double-layer steel plate internally filled with insulating material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survival capsule, particularly relate to the mining removable survival capsule of a kind of both ends open formula, belong to mining industry life preserver technical field.
Background technology
China is coal big country, rich coal resources, however the annual dead and wounded accident that causes because of coal production also is to come first place, the world; Along with industry innovation and social progress, also come out of the stove with life preserver one after another in the colliery, and also be a large amount of life of having saved of coal mining accident from the various lifesaving appliances of external introduction; The problem that these equipment exist in practical application constantly comes out; Overseas equipment cost cost is high, and is not suitable for the actual conditions of China's coal-mine, when really having accident to take place; It is unable to do what one wishes often to seem, rescue does not reach maximal efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problems referred to above provides a kind of both ends open formula mining removable survival capsule, according to the actual conditions of China's coal-mine, carries out split type modularized design, under coal mine, can carry out disassembling, transport, making up of flexible and convenient.
The present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
The both ends open formula is mining removable survival capsule is made up of two transfer chambers and existence cabin three parts.Transfer chamber is to bring toxic and harmful into an existence cabin special spatial transition that is provided with when preventing that the hedging escape personnel from getting into survival capsule; In establish air curtain, spray equipment and one-way exhaust valve, can carry out gas washing for the hedging escape personnel who gets into survival capsule under the catastrophe situation; The existence cabin is for the hedging escape personnel provides the living space internal configurations of a safety seat, apparatus of oxygen supply, food, water, environmental protection toilet seat, illumination, communicator and medical rescue articles for use to be arranged; The two ends in existence cabin are equipped with a transfer chamber, so two ends can also can be used as the outlet of escape as the inlet of hedging.
One end of said transfer chamber offers explosion proof door, and the implosion guard observation port is housed on the explosion proof door, and the other end links to each other with the existence cabin.
Interconnect through bolt and flange between said transfer chamber and the existence cabin.
Below said transfer chamber and the existence cabin wheel is installed all.
The pressure of the existence cabin pressure＞transfer chamber pressure of said mining removable survival capsule＞out of my cabin.
" arch axis line rationally " formula cabin roof construction is adopted on the top, cabin of said mining removable survival capsule.
The cabin body of said mining removable survival capsule all adopts the hardware formula hermetically-sealed construction that adds heat-barrier material in the double-layer plate.
The present invention compares with existing common mining survival capsule, has following beneficial effect: said mining removable survival capsule flexible operation, split module change into low; With each parts in plant produced and be in place, be transported to the down-hole after, connect into an integral body according to subsurface environment and staff's quantity; The top, cabin is convex arch-type structure, can effectively transmit the load that comes from the top, cabin, avoids the long-pending infringement of too much bringing for the cabin body of native clitter; The cabin body strength of materials is high, and barrier propterty is good.When sudden disaster accidents such as down-hole breaking out of fire, blast, can get into from an end, when the other end is observed nothing danger, can shift away, be the passage of an escape, when all there is dangerous situation in two ends, can stays in the existence cabin and wait for rescue.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Mining removable survival capsule is made up of two transfer chambers 1 and existence cabin 2 three parts; Establish air curtain, spray equipment and one-way exhaust valve in the transfer chamber 1, can carry out gas washing for the hedging escape personnel who gets into survival capsule under the catastrophe situation, an end of transfer chamber 1 offers explosion proof door 3; Implosion guard observation port 4 is housed on the explosion proof door 3, and the other end links to each other with existence cabin 2.Existence cabin 2 internal configurations have seat, apparatus of oxygen supply, food, water, environmental protection toilet seat, illumination, communicator and medical rescue articles for use.The two ends in existence cabin 2 are equipped with a transfer chamber 1, so two ends can also can be used as the outlet of escape as the inlet of hedging.Interconnect through bolt 5 and flange 6 between transfer chamber 1 and the existence cabin 2, wheel 7 all is installed below transfer chamber 1 and the existence cabin 2.The pressure of the existence cabin pressure＞transfer chamber pressure of mining removable survival capsule＞out of my cabin, top, cabin adopt " arch axis line rationally " formula cabin roof construction, and the cabin body adopts the hardware formula hermetically-sealed construction that adds heat-barrier material in the double-layer plate.
Claims (8)
1. mining removable survival capsule is characterized in that: said mining removable survival capsule is made up of two transfer chambers (1) and existence cabin (2) three parts.Transfer chamber is established air curtain, spray equipment and one-way exhaust valve in (1), and existence cabin (2) internal configurations has seat, apparatus of oxygen supply, food, water, environmental protection toilet seat, illumination, communicator and medical rescue articles for use.
2. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of said transfer chamber (1) offers explosion proof door (3), and implosion guard observation port (4) is housed on the explosion proof door (3), and the other end links to each other with existence cabin (2).
3. the said mining removable survival capsule of right claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends in existence cabin (2) are equipped with a transfer chamber (1).
4. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: interconnect through bolt (5) and flange (6) between said transfer chamber (1) and the existence cabin (2).
5. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: below said transfer chamber (1) and the existence cabin (2) wheel (7) is installed all.
6. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pressure of the existence cabin pressure＞transfer chamber pressure of said mining removable survival capsule＞out of my cabin.
7. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: " arch axis line rationally " formula cabin roof construction is adopted on the top, cabin of said mining removable survival capsule.
8. according to the said mining removable survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cabin body of said mining removable survival capsule all adopts the hardware formula hermetically-sealed construction that adds heat-barrier material in the double-layer plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101782242A CN102678171A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Mine movable escape capsule with two open ends |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101782242A CN102678171A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Mine movable escape capsule with two open ends |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102678171A true CN102678171A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=46810672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101782242A Pending CN102678171A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Mine movable escape capsule with two open ends |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102678171A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104196560A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 北京冠怡圣景科技有限公司 | Danger-preventing self-rescuing transition station and urgent danger-preventing self-rescuing grid system |
| CN112294577A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-02 | 成都天空燃控科技股份有限公司 | A transition cabin for life cabin business turn over |
-
2012
- 2012-05-26 CN CN2012101782242A patent/CN102678171A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104196560A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 北京冠怡圣景科技有限公司 | Danger-preventing self-rescuing transition station and urgent danger-preventing self-rescuing grid system |
| CN104196560B (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-06-01 | 北京冠怡圣景科技有限公司 | Keep away danger and save oneself transition station and urgent danger prevention is saved oneself grid system |
| CN112294577A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-02 | 成都天空燃控科技股份有限公司 | A transition cabin for life cabin business turn over |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120919 |