CN102677072B - A kind of galvanizing by dipping and allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent - Google Patents

A kind of galvanizing by dipping and allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102677072B
CN102677072B CN201210148815.5A CN201210148815A CN102677072B CN 102677072 B CN102677072 B CN 102677072B CN 201210148815 A CN201210148815 A CN 201210148815A CN 102677072 B CN102677072 B CN 102677072B
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corrosion
dipping
galvanizing
zinc
allumen
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CN102677072A (en
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鞠虹
哈力达·努尔苏尔坦
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the green corrosion inhibitor of a kind of hot dipping of zinc-aluminum alloy steel and application thereof, it be mainly composed of adenine phosphate and vitamin C, compound proportion is 1: 1~5: 1. Its application is: pickle is dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid, and concentration is 0.1M-2M, adds corrosion inhibiter 0.01kg/m3-0.20kg/m3, temperature controls room temperature about 25 DEG C, adds zinc to be cleaned, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel, submergence 0.5h-3h. Product of the present invention is industrial acid-washed for zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel and products thereof, general corrosion and the local corrosion of metal or coating in cleaning process can be prevented, the research of current similar restrainer is less, this product has low price, consumption is low, inhibition efficiency is high, the outstanding advantages that continuous action ability is strong. Product of the present invention is a kind of natural plant extracts, and environment and biological nontoxic is harmless, meets the trend of restrainer development, has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of galvanizing by dipping and allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot-dip steel natural green corrosion-retarding detergent, in order to prevent zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel and products thereof general corrosion unnecessary in acid cleaning process and local corrosion, belong to industry cleaning link technical field.
Background technology
The application of zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel and products thereof is more and more extensive, in its Product processing and application process, conventional dilute sulfuric acid or dilute hydrochloric acid carry out pickling, oxide-film or the corrosion product on surface can be removed, in order to avoid the generation consuming and preventing unwanted corrosion excessively of metal or acid in acid cleaning process, adding corrosion inhibiter in acid is effective means.
In restrainer conventional at present, mainly including the inorganic corrosion inhibiting compound containing poisonous chromate and some organophosphor compounds, its discharge is likely to result in the eutrophication of water body. The corrosion inhibiter of existing same domain mostly has toxic and side effects, does not possess the market competitiveness.
Therefore, developing new environmental protection, inexpensively, wide material sources, non-harmful restrainer is the new direction of current corrosion inhibiter exploitation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hot-dip steel natural green corrosion-retarding detergent in order to the general corrosion preventing zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steels and their products unnecessary in acid cleaning process and local corrosion.
The technical scheme is that a kind of hot-dip steel natural green corrosion-retarding detergent, it is mainly composed of adenine phosphate and vitamin C.Two kinds of materials belong to natural complex material, can extract in a large number from natural materials, are the materials that can not lack in human body, are widely used in pharmacology, nontoxic. Adenine phosphate is primarily present in the food such as Folium Camelliae sinensis and beet juice, belong to niacin and the riboflavin of B group's vitamin, it is the constituent of nucleic acid, participate in the synthesis of hereditary material, leucocyte hyperplasia can be promoted, make number of white blood cells increase, for preventing and treating the leukopenia that a variety of causes causes, the leukopenia caused during especially for tumor chemical therapy, is also used for acute myelogenous and reduces disease. Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is a kind of water soluble vitamins, and rich content in fruits and vegetables can be used for improving immunity, prophylaxis of cancer, heart disease, apoplexy, takes care of one's teeth and gingiva etc. Adenine phosphate and vitamin C are mixed with the compound proportion of 1: 1-5: 1, as the key component of corrosion inhibiter in abluent, adds density of corrosion inhibitor and range for 0.01kg/m3-0.20kg/m3; And the pickle that abluent uses is dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid, its concentration is 0.1mol/L-2mol/L; Pickling temperature is 25 DEG C; Immerse metal 0.5h-3h to be cleaned.
Principles of the invention is in that: adenine phosphate and vitamin C molecules are the macrocyclic compound with heterocycle, molecule is contained within atom or the atomic groups such as heterocycle, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, allumen and zinc aluminum alloy coating steel surface can be effectively adsorbed in, play corrosion inhibition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) adenine phosphate of the present invention and vitamin C sources are extensive, market quotes in 2012: adenine phosphate be 100-200 unit/kilogram, vitamin C be 50-100 unit/kilogram, very low cost.
(2) corrosion inhibiter component of the present invention is natural materials extract, for nontoxic green matter, compared with the corrosion inhibiter of current chemosynthesis, it is absent from the environmental problem after using, environment and biological nontoxic is harmless, meet the trend of restrainer development, have a good application prospect.
(3) present invention is used for the industrial acid-washed of all kinds of zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel and products thereof, can effectively suppress metal or the coating unwanted corrosion in acid, compare with restrainer conventional at present, there is consumption low, inhibition efficiency is high, the outstanding advantages that continuous action ability is strong, can Reusability.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention GB10124-88 " Uniform Corrosion Method of Laboratory Immersion Test method " carries out weight loss test, test pickle is hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid, concentration is 0.1mol/L-2mol/L, test piece is zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel sample, test temperature room temperature 25 DEG C, experimental period 0.5h-3h, the highest inhibition efficiency that result of the test obtains, higher than 90%, is shown as efficient corrosion inhibiter.
Embodiment 1
Pickle is dilute hydrochloric acid, and concentration is 0.1mol/L, pickle consumption 100L, adds corrosion inhibiter 10g, cleans at ambient temperature, submergence 2h.
Embodiment 2
Pickle is dilute hydrochloric acid, and concentration is 0.5mol/L, pickle consumption 100L, adds corrosion inhibiter 20g, cleans at ambient temperature, submergence 1h.
Embodiment 3
Pickle is dilute sulfuric acid, and concentration is 0.5mol/L, pickle consumption 100L, adds corrosion inhibiter 50g, cleans at ambient temperature, submergence 2h.
Embodiment 4
Pickle is dilute sulfuric acid, and concentration is 1mol/L, pickle consumption 100L, adds corrosion inhibiter 100g, cleans at ambient temperature, submergence 1h.

Claims (3)

1. galvanizing by dipping or an allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent, is characterized by: this corrosion-retarding detergent is made up of corrosion inhibiter and pickle; Wherein, corrosion inhibiter is adenine phosphate and ascorbic mixture, and its composite usage ratio is 1: 1-5: 1; Pickle is dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulfuric acid, and working concentration is 0.1mol/L-2mol/L.
2. galvanizing by dipping or allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent described in claim 1, is characterized by: the working concentration of corrosion inhibiter ranges for 0.01kg/m3-0.20kg/m3, at room temperature 25 DEG C, inhibition scavenging period is 0.5h-3h.
3. galvanizing by dipping described in claim 1 or 2 any one or allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent can be applicable to the industrial inhibition pickling of zinc, allumen or galvanizing by dipping, zinc aluminum alloy coating steel and products thereof.
CN201210148815.5A 2012-05-03 2012-05-03 A kind of galvanizing by dipping and allumen steel corrosion-retarding detergent Active CN102677072B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726061B (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-05-18 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of green inhibition scale remover of sea water desalinating unit
CN103757641B (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-01-11 中国石油大学(华东) Corrosion inhibition cleanser for sea water desalting plant and application thereof
CN105887094B (en) * 2016-06-21 2018-01-02 西南石油大学 A kind of nucleic acid corrosion inhibiter and its application
CN108277494A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-13 付晓艺 Application and its pickling iron and steel agent of the expired water soluble vitamin piece in pickling iron and steel
CN111926333B (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-06-24 惠博新型材料有限公司 Preparation method of composite corrosion inhibitor for treating hot-dip plated waste plates

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CN1880425A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-20 中国科学院海洋研究所 Natural environment-friendly cleaning agent and application therefor
CN101720352A (en) * 2007-05-17 2010-06-02 高级技术材料公司 Be used for removing the new antioxidant of filling a prescription behind the CPM
CN101994123A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-30 中国科学院海洋研究所 Vitamins carbon steel pickling inhibitor and application thereof
CN102059471A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-18 厦门大学 Soldering paste of Sn-Bi-Cu self-packed composite powder and preparation method thereof
TW201209156A (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-03-01 Advanced Tech Materials Aqueous cleaner for the removal of post-etch residues

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JPH02174659A (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-07-06 Takasumi Hieda Soft drink containing silvervine extract
JP3702141B2 (en) * 2000-01-28 2005-10-05 一弘 永井 Rust preventive and method for producing the same
JP2011231080A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-17 Daiichi Kokusai Kagi Kofun Yugenkoshi Food compound containing collagen

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1880425A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-20 中国科学院海洋研究所 Natural environment-friendly cleaning agent and application therefor
CN1844457A (en) * 2006-04-30 2006-10-11 中国科学院海洋研究所 Carbon steel corrosion inhibitor and use thereof
CN101720352A (en) * 2007-05-17 2010-06-02 高级技术材料公司 Be used for removing the new antioxidant of filling a prescription behind the CPM
CN101994123A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-30 中国科学院海洋研究所 Vitamins carbon steel pickling inhibitor and application thereof
TW201209156A (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-03-01 Advanced Tech Materials Aqueous cleaner for the removal of post-etch residues
CN102059471A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-05-18 厦门大学 Soldering paste of Sn-Bi-Cu self-packed composite powder and preparation method thereof

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