CN102676260A - Preparation for green waste biomass fuels - Google Patents
Preparation for green waste biomass fuels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102676260A CN102676260A CN2011100549301A CN201110054930A CN102676260A CN 102676260 A CN102676260 A CN 102676260A CN 2011100549301 A CN2011100549301 A CN 2011100549301A CN 201110054930 A CN201110054930 A CN 201110054930A CN 102676260 A CN102676260 A CN 102676260A
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- branch
- biomass fuels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of waste treatment, in particular to preparation for green waste biomass fuels. The preparation for the green waste biomass fuels is characterized by including the steps: firstly, performing field processing by dividing branches; secondly, chopping the branches by a branch crusher; thirdly, drying the chopped branches with hot air so that moisture is removed; fourthly, making the dried branches into high-density cylindrical grains 8-12 centimeters in width and 10-60 centimeters in length by means of high pressure; and fifthly, packaging finally. The preparation for the green waste biomass fuels can not only solve the problems of future landfill and energy shortage crisis, but also make the best of resources by converting wastes such as bamboos, branches and leaves into energy, and can reduce environmental pollution caused by the wastes, thereby being significant to social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse treatment field, particularly a kind of making of garden garbage biomass fuel.
Background technology
Along with development of city, population expands rapidly, and the rubbish of generation increases day by day, and domestic refuse how to handle the city well is the eager important process that solves of current each department government, also is the significant problem that is related to the people's livelihood and environment protection.
At present; The mode of landfill is mainly adopted for the processing of rubbish in a lot of areas, but day by day rare because of the soil; More and more be difficult to find suitable landfill place; So should the part of recyclable utilization in the rubbish be picked out, accomplish to make the best use of everything, realize low-carbon (LC), energy-conservation, reduce discharging, the purpose of protection environment.By estimation, the city that domestic local level is above, garden garbage can produce about 100 tons every day, and the garden garbage that when pruning season, produces is many, lacks at ordinary times; In addition, about 5000 tons of domestic refuse every day in local level city, according to investigation statistics, the bamboo wood composition in the domestic refuse, approximately can select 100 tons of processing and utilizing of coming out every day, and discarded timeworn furniture, bamboo wood etc. are wherein arranged; Wherein, the finishing waste wood, the brick rubble is included in the Unified Treatment scope.The branch that afforestation now repairs is out done, leaf is mainly made landfill disposal, and burying method is to fill out one deck branch, leaf, answers one deck earth again; According to this method; Probably then be difficult to find suitable landfill place, suppose to carry out landfill, not only waste a lot of land resourcess in remote place; And increase many transportation cost, also the environment of this locality there is pollution effect behind the garbage loading embeading.Nowadays, the small portion local city has and pulverizes the back as compost, use as nursery planting behind the compost, as Shenzhen and Guangzhou, more advanced Urban areas.Global fossil energy is shortage day by day, and fuel price constantly rises, and under the increasingly high situation of the difficulty of exploitation, how to develop the problem that renewable, environmental protection, new forms of energy have become people to inquire into.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem; The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can solve landfill soil problem, energy starved crises problem in the future; Can make full use of garbage substances such as resource is wooden bamboo, branch, leaf again and be converted into the energy; Can also reduce the pollution of rubbish, social benefit is had the very making of the garden garbage biomass fuel of significance environment.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of making of garden garbage biomass fuel is characterized in that the step of this making is following: (1) on-the-spot as processing, branch is cut apart; (2) shred branch with the branch crusher afterwards; (3) remove moisture with hot-air seasoning then; (4) the then high high-density cylinder shape grain that is pressed into 8～12 centimetres, long 10～60 centimetres; (5) pack at last.
More excellent, described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary pollutant emission limit: the highest permission emission concentration of flue dust 30mg/m3, the highest permission emission concentration of sulfurous gas 50mg/m3.
More excellent, described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary calorific value can reach between 3000～5000 kilocalories.
After adopting technique scheme; Pick out from city trees and shrubs rubbish that the branch repairing out in the gardens more than 90% is done, leaf carries out processing and utilizing; Concrete treating processes mesohigh is processed 8～12 centimetres, long 10～60 centimetres high-density garden column type grain; Not only improve efficiency of combustion, and after processing, pack, also be convenient to the storage transportation; In addition, high-density garden column type grain ratio fire coal, fuel oil in combustion processes can not produce sulfurous gas than environmental protection during burning, can solve the Problems of dust in the making processes with the applicant in the high-efficiency wet-type dust collector of application on 02 26th, 1988; Also having biomass fuel is the comparison environmental protection, and the cost than fuel oil, combustion gas, commercial power is low again, and calorific value can reach between 3000～5000 kilocalories, has given full play to fuel rate; This reality is novel in sum can solve landfill soil problem, energy starved crises problem in the future; Can make full use of garbage substances such as resource is wooden bamboo, branch, leaf again and be converted into the energy; Can also reduce the pollution of rubbish, social benefit is had very significance environment.
Embodiment
A kind of making of garden garbage biomass fuel, the step of this making is following: (1) on-the-spot as processing, branch is cut apart; (2) shred branch with the branch crusher afterwards; (3) remove moisture with hot-air seasoning then; (4) the then high high-density cylinder shape grain that is pressed into 8～12 centimetres, long 10～60 centimetres; (5) pack at last; Described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary pollutant emission limit: the highest permission emission concentration of flue dust 30mg/m3; The highest permission emission concentration of sulfurous gas 50mg/m3, described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary calorific value can reach between 3000～5000 kilocalories.
During enforcement; Pick out from city trees and shrubs rubbish that the branch repairing out in the gardens more than 90% is done, leaf carries out processing and utilizing; Concrete treating processes mesohigh is processed 8～12 centimetres, long 10～60 centimetres high-density garden column type grain; Not only improve efficiency of combustion, and after processing, packed, also be convenient to the storage transportation; In addition, high-density garden column type grain ratio fire coal, fuel oil in combustion processes can not produce sulfurous gas than environmental protection during burning, can solve the Problems of dust in the making processes with the applicant in the high-efficiency wet-type dust collector of application on 02 26th, 1988; Also having biomass fuel is the comparison environmental protection, and the cost than fuel oil, combustion gas, commercial power is low again, and calorific value can reach between 3000～5000 kilocalories, has given full play to fuel rate.
Above-described only is the preferred implementation of the making of a kind of garden garbage biomass fuel of the present invention; Should be understood that; For the person of ordinary skill of the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the making of a garden garbage biomass fuel is characterized in that the step of this making is following:
(1) branch is cut apart in on-the-spot as processing;
(2) shred branch with the branch crusher afterwards;
(3) remove moisture with hot-air seasoning then;
(4) the then high high-density cylinder shape grain that is pressed into 8～12 centimetres, long 10～60 centimetres;
(5) pack at last.
2. weigh the making of 1 described garden garbage biomass fuel according to claim; It is characterized in that described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary pollutant emission limit: the highest permission emission concentration of flue dust 30mg/m3, the highest permission emission concentration of sulfurous gas 50mg/m3.
3. weigh the making of 1 described garden garbage biomass fuel according to claim, it is characterized in that described step (3) middle-high density cylinder shape grain incendiary calorific value can reach between 3000～5000 kilocalories.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100549301A CN102676260A (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Preparation for green waste biomass fuels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100549301A CN102676260A (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Preparation for green waste biomass fuels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102676260A true CN102676260A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=46808820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100549301A Pending CN102676260A (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Preparation for green waste biomass fuels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102676260A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105985811A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-05 | 中环蓝天（厦门）物联网科技有限公司 | Garden waste distributed treatment technology |
| CN117225736A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 龙基能源集团有限公司 | Afforestation garbage utilization system and method based on sorting |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637122A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2005-07-13 | 中南林学院 | Environment-protecting granular wooden fuel and its production process |
-
2011
- 2011-03-07 CN CN2011100549301A patent/CN102676260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1637122A (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2005-07-13 | 中南林学院 | Environment-protecting granular wooden fuel and its production process |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105985811A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-05 | 中环蓝天（厦门）物联网科技有限公司 | Garden waste distributed treatment technology |
| CN117225736A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 龙基能源集团有限公司 | Afforestation garbage utilization system and method based on sorting |
| CN117225736B (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-01-30 | 龙基能源集团有限公司 | Afforestation garbage utilization system and method based on sorting |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120919 |