CN102674923A - Centralized fermentation tunnel - Google Patents
Centralized fermentation tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102674923A CN102674923A CN2011100612998A CN201110061299A CN102674923A CN 102674923 A CN102674923 A CN 102674923A CN 2011100612998 A CN2011100612998 A CN 2011100612998A CN 201110061299 A CN201110061299 A CN 201110061299A CN 102674923 A CN102674923 A CN 102674923A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- room
- ascending adversely
- chong channel
- channel ascending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a centralized fermentation tunnel which comprises a tunnel chamber (1). The centralized fermentation tunnel is characterized in that a plurality of aeration pipelines (2) are arranged at the bottom of the tunnel chamber (1); a plurality of ventilation pipes (3) are arranged upwards on each aeration pipeline (2); the upper end ports of ventilation pipes (3) are correspondingly located in rows of grooves (4) on the ground of the tunnel chamber (1); one end of each of the aeration pipelines (2) is connected to a blower, and the other end of each of the aeration pipelines (2) stretches into a drainage ditch (5) at the end part of the tunnel chamber (1); and the end port of each of the aeration pipelines (2) is positioned below the water level. The centralized fermentation tunnel is simple and practical in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use and is suitable for fermentation of production raw materials of various mushrooms; and moreover, the air volume in the fermentation process of the raw materials can be conveniently controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mushroom class and produce tunnel structure with fermenting raw materials.
Background technology
At first need carry out fermentative processing when producing like bisporous mushroom at present to raw material; Existing method all is in directly being placed on stockpile between fermenting house; Anaerobic fermentation is carried out in accumulation through raw material self, and its result is exactly that ferment effect is good inadequately, is unfavorable for improving the rate of output of mushroom.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency to above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, can carry out the concentrated fermentation tunnel of aerobic fermentation.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of concentrated fermentation tunnel; It comprises the room, tunnel, it is characterized in that in the bottom in room, tunnel many qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipelines being installed, and every qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline is all to being provided with a plurality of vent-pipes; The port correspondence of each ventpipe is arranged in the ground groove in a row in room, tunnel; Said each qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline one end is connected to blower fan, and the other end extend in the waterways of end, room, tunnel, and port is in below the water surface.
Ventilation slot in the said vent-pipe is tapered.
Said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline is obliquely installed in the bottom in room, tunnel, and its end that connects blower fan is higher than an end that stretches into the waterways, and the angle of inclination of said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline is 7 degree.
Be provided with thermal insulation layer in the wall interlayer in room, said tunnel.
Said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline is provided with one section dismountable flexible pipe more than the ground, through this section flexible pipe be installed in the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline that top, room, tunnel is connected to blower fan and dock.
Beneficial effect of the present invention has:
Simple and practical, reasonable in design, easy to use, be applicable to the fermentation of various mushroom class raw materials for production, can control the ventilation in the fermenting raw materials process easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the earth construction synoptic diagram in room, tunnel of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done explanation further:
As shown in Figure 1; Its bottom of being included in room, tunnel 1 of the present invention is equipped with many qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipelines 2; Every qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 is all to being provided with a plurality of vent-pipes 3; The port correspondence of each ventpipe 3 is arranged in room, tunnel 1 ground groove in a row 4 (as shown in Figure 2), and the raw material bottom that the air that comes out in the ventpipe 3 can be deposited in the room, tunnel 1 enters into raw material inside, makes raw material carry out aerobic fermentation.Each qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 one end is connected to blower fan, and the other end extend in the waterways 5 of 1 end, room, tunnel, and port is in below the water surface, through regulating the water surface elevation in the waterways 5, and the adjustment of air pressure in the feed channel 2 that can realize liquidating.When waterways 5 median water level height hour, then the air in the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 is easy to just discharge from its port that stretches into below the water surface, makes the air capacity of coming out in the ventpipe 3 of connection overshoot feed channel 2 remain on lower level.And when the water surface elevation in the waterways 5 was higher, then the air in the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 was difficult for from its port that stretches into below the water surface discharging, so the air capacity that can keep coming out in the ventpipe 3 is bigger.
Vent-pipe 3 of the present invention equally also is the water shoot as the raw material bottom both as the escape pipe of air.Give vent to anger for the gap in the vent-pipe 3, when blowing air not, the moisture in the raw material can be gathered into liquid and enter into bath pipeline 2 from vent-pipe 3, again from bath pipeline 2 inflow waterwayss 5.Therefore the ventilation slot in the vent-pipe 3 preferentially is provided with taperedly, makes vent-pipe 3 be difficult for stopping up in use.And preferably qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 is obliquely installed in the bottom in room, tunnel 1, its end that connects blower fan is higher than an end that stretches into waterways 5, and the angle of inclination can arrange 7 degree, also can select other angle of inclination as required.
The present invention can be with being provided with thermal insulation layer 6, so that the heat that produces in the fermenting raw materials process is difficult for scattering and disappearing in the wall interlayer in room, tunnel 1.
The present invention can be provided with one section dismountable flexible pipe 7 more than qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 ground, through this section flexible pipe 7 be installed in the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline 2 that 1 top, room, tunnel is connected to blower fan and dock.The scope of application of the present invention is increased greatly, make room, tunnel 1 can adapt to the non-tight fermentation, also can be applicable to sealing and fermenting.When non-tight ferments; Dismountable flexible pipe 7 do not have what the effect, and when carry out be sealing and fermenting the time, can dismountable flexible pipe 7 be enclosed in 1 inside, room, tunnel; After fermentation is accomplished; Open the hermatic door at 1 two ends, room, tunnel, promptly make things convenient for lorry to enter into charging in the room, tunnel 1 after this moment flexible pipe 7 being removed, can improve charging efficiency greatly.
The undeclared part of other that the present invention relates to is identical with prior art.
Claims (5)
1. concentrate the fermentation tunnel for one kind; It comprises room, tunnel (1); It is characterized in that many qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipelines (2) being installed in the bottom of room, tunnel (1); All to being provided with a plurality of vent-pipes (3), the port correspondence of each ventpipe (3) is arranged in the ground groove in a row in room, tunnel (1) (4) to every qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2), and said each qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2) one end are connected to blower fan; The other end extend in the waterways (5) of end, room, tunnel (1), and port is in below the water surface.
2. concentrated fermentation according to claim 1 tunnel is characterized in that the ventilation slot in the said vent-pipe (3) is tapered.
3. concentrated fermentation according to claim 1 tunnel; It is characterized in that said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2) is obliquely installed the bottom in room, tunnel (1); Its end that connects blower fan is higher than an end that stretches into waterways (5), and the angle of inclination of said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2) is 7 degree.
4. concentrated fermentation according to claim 1 tunnel is characterized in that being provided with thermal insulation layer (6) in the wall interlayer in room, said tunnel (1).
5. concentrated fermentation according to claim 1 tunnel; It is characterized in that said qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2) is provided with one section dismountable flexible pipe (7) more than the ground, through this section flexible pipe (7) be installed in the qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipeline (2) that top, room, tunnel (1) is connected to blower fan and dock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100612998A CN102674923A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Centralized fermentation tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100612998A CN102674923A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Centralized fermentation tunnel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102674923A true CN102674923A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=46807550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100612998A Pending CN102674923A (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-03-15 | Centralized fermentation tunnel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102674923A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261927A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-07 | 邓立新 | Multilayer digestion bed sludge aerobic-composting system |
| CN104803717A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-29 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Tunnel type high temperature fermenting and treating system for garbage |
| CN109621700A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-04-16 | 中国联合工程有限公司 | A kind of bacteria filter system and its working method handling garbage odor |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4521517A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-06-04 | Gauthier, Alvarado & Associates, Inc. | Compost aeration system |
| EP0659696A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for purification of waste water originating from composting |
| CN201172638Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-31 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Ventilating system of fermentation bin |
| CN101492317A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-07-29 | 中南林业科技大学 | Tunnel basket type fermentation method for culture medium of edible fungus |
| CN201334438Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-28 | 中南林业科技大学 | Fermentation tunnel for culture medium of edible fungi |
| CN101638332A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-02-03 | 闽侯县大春农科贸食用菌开发有限公司 | Secondary fermentation process, formula and tunnel-type fermentation chamber of mushroom compost |
| CN101659574A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-03-03 | 北京环境卫生工程集团有限公司 | Waste heat utilization and transformation device of tunnel aerobic composting fermentation technology |
| CN201473464U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-05-19 | 闽侯县大春农科贸食用菌开发有限公司 | Fermentation house for a tunnel type secondary fermentation technology of mushroom culture material |
| CN201990607U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡市祥云菇业有限公司 | Concentrated fermentation tunnel |
-
2011
- 2011-03-15 CN CN2011100612998A patent/CN102674923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4521517A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-06-04 | Gauthier, Alvarado & Associates, Inc. | Compost aeration system |
| EP0659696A1 (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-06-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for purification of waste water originating from composting |
| CN201172638Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-31 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Ventilating system of fermentation bin |
| CN201334438Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-10-28 | 中南林业科技大学 | Fermentation tunnel for culture medium of edible fungi |
| CN101492317A (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-07-29 | 中南林业科技大学 | Tunnel basket type fermentation method for culture medium of edible fungus |
| CN101638332A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-02-03 | 闽侯县大春农科贸食用菌开发有限公司 | Secondary fermentation process, formula and tunnel-type fermentation chamber of mushroom compost |
| CN201473464U (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-05-19 | 闽侯县大春农科贸食用菌开发有限公司 | Fermentation house for a tunnel type secondary fermentation technology of mushroom culture material |
| CN101659574A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2010-03-03 | 北京环境卫生工程集团有限公司 | Waste heat utilization and transformation device of tunnel aerobic composting fermentation technology |
| CN201990607U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡市祥云菇业有限公司 | Concentrated fermentation tunnel |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨国良等: "荷兰发达的蘑菇产业", 《食用菌》, no. 6, 23 November 2008 (2008-11-23), pages 4 - 6 * |
| 杨国良等: "蘑菇堆肥高压发酵隧道技术的应用", 《浙江食用菌》, vol. 18, no. 2, 19 March 2010 (2010-03-19), pages 17 - 19 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261927A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-07 | 邓立新 | Multilayer digestion bed sludge aerobic-composting system |
| CN104803717A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-29 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Tunnel type high temperature fermenting and treating system for garbage |
| CN109621700A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-04-16 | 中国联合工程有限公司 | A kind of bacteria filter system and its working method handling garbage odor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201990607U (en) | Concentrated fermentation tunnel | |
| CN203775939U (en) | Penaeus vannamei culture greenhouse capable of treating sewage | |
| CN102674923A (en) | Centralized fermentation tunnel | |
| CN103771937A (en) | Sludge composting experiment equipment and method | |
| CN201722298U (en) | System for stacking ventilation and waste gas and percolate collecting of composting | |
| CN204779033U (en) | Sewage volume distributing box | |
| CN204897768U (en) | Processing system structure of slot type compost penetrant | |
| CN206089670U (en) | Feed liquid circulation fluidization fermenting installation | |
| CN104498343B (en) | The mobile ultra high efficiency methane generation systems stirring of bending-type Pneumatic extrusion natural pond liquid | |
| KR102414337B1 (en) | Outside bunker of aerobic fementation for mushroom cultivation in large scale | |
| CN104529121B (en) | Air pressure promotes that liquid recycle stream dynamic ultra-high efficiency biogas generating device in natural pond produces biogas method | |
| CN113785738B (en) | Edible fungus raw material storage and transfer workshop and method | |
| CN202220167U (en) | Aerobic fermentation chamber | |
| CN206502813U (en) | A kind of efficient hydraulic type biomass pool device | |
| CN104673640A (en) | Atmospheric pressure disturbance type super-high-efficiency biogas slurry convection stirring biogas generator | |
| CN104529118B (en) | The biogas generation systems that cloth bacterium device promotes bacterial classification uniform produces the method for biogas | |
| CN104673631A (en) | Efficient biogas fermentation device capable of performing disorder type biogas slurry mixing and convective stirring | |
| CN104512991A (en) | Ultra-efficient marsh gas generation system with bacterium distribution device promoting uniform distribution of bacteria | |
| CN104609689A (en) | Efficient biogas fermentation system for promoting fermentation raw materials to flow in system through unidirectional biogas slurry flow | |
| CN104673633A (en) | Novel energy source fermentation system capable of stirring turbulent flow of biogas slurry in multiple fermentation zones | |
| CN104609690A (en) | Biogas fermentation device for promoting uniform distribution of strains through unidirectional biogas slurry flow | |
| CN104496142A (en) | Super-efficient biogas generation device pneumatically promoting circulating flow of biogas slurry | |
| CN104694379A (en) | Device for improving uniform distribution of strains for multi-region annular ultra-efficient biogas fermentation system | |
| CN104673654A (en) | Method for generating biogas by using device for promoting uniform distribution of strain of multi-region circular fermentation system | |
| CN104496143A (en) | U-shaped biogas fermentation system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120919 |