CN102673313A - Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle - Google Patents

Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102673313A
CN102673313A CN2012101598418A CN201210159841A CN102673313A CN 102673313 A CN102673313 A CN 102673313A CN 2012101598418 A CN2012101598418 A CN 2012101598418A CN 201210159841 A CN201210159841 A CN 201210159841A CN 102673313 A CN102673313 A CN 102673313A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
bicycle
axis
driving
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101598418A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏一清
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012101598418A priority Critical patent/CN102673313A/en
Publication of CN102673313A publication Critical patent/CN102673313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M3/00Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot
    • B62M3/003Combination of crank axles and bearings housed in the bottom bracket
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M3/00Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot
    • B62M3/06Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot with elliptical or other non-circular rotary movement

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for a bicycle, which comprises a driving centre shaft and a centre shaft shell and is characterized in that a sleeve shaft is mounted between the driving centre shaft and the centre shaft shell; the driving centre shaft is mounted in a hole of the sleeve shaft through a driving centre shaft bearing; the sleeve shaft is mounted in the hole of the centre shaft shell through a sleeve shaft bearing; a force is simultaneously applied to the sleeve shaft by a recoil of the driving centre shaft; a linear direction of the recoil is changed by the sleeve shaft; and the sleeve shaft slightly swings along a radial direction in an inner circle of the centre shaft shell. The double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for the bicycle has the beneficial effects that three functions are once integrated on the centre shaft, the precision is high, the centre shaft is beneficial to production, the consistency of output signals is debugged and the use is convenient.

Description

A kind of whole axis of bicycle twin shaft interlock
Technical field
The present invention relates to the driving device in a kind of bicycle, particularly a kind of whole axis of bicycle twin shaft interlock.
Background technology
Existing bicycle transmission shaft comprises axis, bearing and lining, and fixed type bearing retaining in the right is assembled into whole axis.Left side free bearing retaining is dismantled and assembled adjustment, takes out left side free bearing retaining, and whole axis is inserted in cycle frame center tap right ports, the right fixed type bearing retaining of screwing, and from cycle frame center tap left side, the left side free bearing retaining of packing into; Whole axis is just loaded onto the sprocket wheel that drives cycle chain generally, relies on manpower to drive function of bicycle, function singleness.
Summary of the invention
The present invention; A kind of later-model three functions that have are provided: first through drive the axis manpower drive bicycle, second through sleeve output its radially on anglec of rotation displacement data, the 3rd axis with workplatform, the element of the radially anglec of rotation displacement data of accepting sleeve and translation data can be installed, also be provided with the whole axis of the bicycle twin shaft interlock of signal output part sub-interface.
To achieve these goals, the measure that the present invention taked:
Another end of shaft housing is equipped with components and parts erection work platform in said; One end of said sleeve connects with the medium that radially wobbles displacement signal that the said sleeve of acceptance that is installed in the said components and parts erection work platform constantly changes, and converts the voltage signal of continuous variation into through said medium.
Between described driving axis and the middle shaft housing sleeve is installed; The cylindrical two ends that drive axis are separately installed with the driving bottom bracket bearing, have the bottom bracket bearing of driving to keep off between the two bearings outer ring outward, and by driving the bottom bracket bearing circlip and driving the end that the bottom bracket bearing packing ring is positioned the endoporus of sleeve; In the other end of endoporus; Retaining locking drives axis in screwing in, and the cylindrical two ends of sleeve are separately installed with the cover axle bearing, has the cover axle bearing to keep off between the two bearings outer ring outward; One end of sleeve is spacing with components and parts erection work platform; In the shaft housing, an end of middle shaft housing was equipped with circular nut through outside thread during the other end was fixed in through the cover axle bearing circlip on the shaft housing in being installed in, and another end is equipped with components and parts erection work platform;
Install on the described components and parts erection work platform and be provided with the signal output part sub-interface.
The center of circle of the excircle of said sleeve and the center of circle of inner periphery are dislocatedly distributed.
The spacing in the center of circle of the excircle of said sleeve and the center of circle of inner periphery is 1.5mm-10mm.
The magnetic end instr that said medium comprises moment arm, is arranged on the magnetic part on the said moment arm and matches with said magnetic part; Said magnetic end instr is installed on the said components and parts erection work platform, and said sleeve is connected with said moment arm.
Said components and parts erection work platform is provided with spacing push rod and is sleeved on the spring on the said spacing push rod, and said spacing push rod matches with the free end of said moment arm through said spring.
The arranged outside of said moment arm has disc sensor, and the disk in the said disc sensor is connected with said driving axis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the once integrated three kinds of functions of axis, precision is high, is beneficial in the production, debugging output signal conformability, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, inner structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2, the present invention install the structural representation behind the signal output part sub-interface.
Fig. 3, the block diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4, the section drawing of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5, the front view of sleeve among the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of whole axis of bicycle twin shaft interlock comprises driving axis 1 and middle shaft housing 3; Between described driving axis 1 and the middle shaft housing 3 sleeve 2 is installed; The cylindrical two ends of described driving axis 1 are separately installed with and drive bottom bracket bearing 7, and the outer retaining 10 of the bottom bracket bearing of driving is arranged between the two bearings outer ring, and by driving bottom bracket bearing circlip 16 and driving the end that bottom bracket bearing packing ring 17 is positioned the endoporus of sleeve 2; In the other end of endoporus; Retaining 6 lockings drive axis 1 in screwing in, and the cylindrical two ends of sleeve 2 are separately installed with cover axle bearing 9, and the outer retaining 11 of cover axle bearing is arranged between the two bearings outer ring; One end of sleeve 2 is spacing with components and parts erection work platform 4; In the shaft housing 3, an end of middle shaft housing 3 was equipped with circular nut 12 through outside thread during the other end was fixed in through the cover axle bearing circlip 14 on the shaft housing 3 in being installed in, and another end is equipped with components and parts erection work platform 4; Install on the described components and parts erection work platform 4 and be provided with signal output part sub-interface 18.
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 production process of the present invention is described:
Middle shaft housing 3 is fixing with workplatform 4 is installed; Pack into to drive bottom bracket bearing 7 and drive bottom bracket bearing and keep off 10 outward in the cylindrical two ends of driving axis 1; Insert in the hole of sleeve 2; The one end installing drive bottom bracket bearing circlip 16 in hole drives bottom bracket bearing packing ring 17 location, retaining 6 in the other end in hole is installed, and adjustment drives the endplay of axis 1; Cylindrical two ends at sleeve 2; Pack into and overlap axle bearing 9, the outer retaining 11 of cover axle bearing and packing ring; In shaft housing 3 holes, to the plane positioning of erection work platform 4, installation sleeve axle bearing circlip 14 is fixed in sleeve 2 in the middle shaft housing 3 in shell aperture in inserting together again; Through outside thread circular nut 12 is installed at 3 one ends of middle shaft housing; As with the fixing usefulness of vehicle frame center tap; The erection work platform 4 of the other end is to award various media and components and parts are installed; Be used for accepting and change the angle signal that radially wobbles of the continuous variation of sleeve 2 outputs; And convert thereof into the voltage signal of continuous variation; Install on the components and parts erection work platform 4 and be provided with signal output part sub-interface 18,, connect the outer signals receiver through signal output part sub-interface 18; Platform cover 5 is loaded on the components and parts erection work platform 4, protects inner components and parts.
Set forth the specific embodiment of the present invention according to Fig. 1, Fig. 2:
The present invention is packed in the bicycle center tap, fix with vehicle frame center tap end face with circular nut 12, the sprocket crank of bicycle is loaded onto at the two ends that drive axis 1; Through the flywheel of cycle chain connection trailing wheel, when the external force cw drives axis 1, drive axis 1 through driving bottom bracket bearing 7; In the hole of sleeve 2, rotate, this moment, the pulling force of chain produced tractive force to bicycle, also produced Backlash to driving axis 1 simultaneously; Because the variation of tractive force, the Backlash size of the driving axis 1 of conduction chain also changes, and is through driving in the hole that bottom bracket bearing 7 is contained in sleeve 2 because drive axis 1; Again because sleeve 2 is loaded in the hole of middle shaft housing 3 through cover axle bearing 9; Force in sleeve 2 simultaneously so drive the Backlash of axis 1, again because the restriction of circle in the middle shaft housing 3 forces sleeve 2 to change the rectilinear direction of Backlash; Make sleeve 2 in the interior circle of middle shaft housing, do radially wobbling of trace; Big and little according to the bicycle tractive force, it is also different to give the recoil size that drives axis 1; The radially wobble angle of sleeve 2 in middle shaft housing 3 also changes thereupon, utilizes this principle, at an end of the components and parts erection work platform 4 of sleeve 2; With the medium connection that radially wobbles displacement signal that sleeve 2 constantly changes of accepting that is installed in the components and parts erection work platform 4; Convert the voltage signal of continuous variation to through medium, voltage signal is the terminal by signal output part sub-interface 18, with extraneous power supply; Motor control system connects, thereby realizes the object of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the another kind of embodiment that the present invention provides, the center of circle a of the excircle of said sleeve 2 and the center of circle b of inner periphery are dislocatedly distributed.The spacing L of the center of circle a of the excircle of said sleeve 2 and the center of circle b of inner periphery is 1.5mm-10mm.Present embodiment is 2.5mm.The wall thickness of said sleeve 2 of the present invention is grading structures, and the pivot center of said driving axis 1 is different with the axle center of said middle shaft housing 3, and promptly said driving axis 1 is to be eccentrically set in the said middle shaft housing 3.This off-centre is arranged so that and drives axis 1 when stressed rotating, and can drive said sleeve 2 swings according to the size of tractive force.Certainly, the mode that driving axis 1 drives sleeve 2 has a variety of, also can adopt other version.For example, through adjustment friction force between the two, perhaps both are provided with flexible connection structure.Main purpose is can make sleeve 2 swings in order to drive axis 1.
Referring to Fig. 3; In the foregoing description that the present invention provides; The magnetic end instr 103 that said medium comprises moment arm 101, is arranged on the magnetic part 102 on the said moment arm 101 and matches with said magnetic part 102; Said magnetic end instr 103 is installed on the said components and parts erection work platform 4, and said sleeve 2 is connected with said moment arm 101.Magnetic part 102 described here is a magnet; Said magnetic end instr 103 is a Hall element; 101 swings of said sleeve 2 drive moment arms; Thereby the relative position of adjustment magnetic part 102 and said magnetic end instr 103, through magnetic end instr 103 can the perception tractive force size, transfer in the control system thereby will react the big or small electric signal of tractive force.
Referring to Fig. 3; In the foregoing description that the present invention provides; Said components and parts erection work platform 4 is provided with spacing push rod 41 and is sleeved on the spring 42 on the said spacing push rod 41, and said spacing push rod 41 matches with the free end of said moment arm 101 through said spring 42.41 pairs of moment arms 101 of said spacing push rod play spacing effect, prevent that its oscillating quantity is excessive.Said spring 42 can make moment arm reset.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the foregoing description that the present invention provides, the arranged outside of said moment arm 101 has disc sensor 104, and the disk 105 in the said disc sensor 104 is connected with said driving axis 1.Said disc sensor 104 plays the effect of auxiliary detection, judges whether rotating, it is moving to prevent false touch if driving axis 1.
Other structures and first embodiment of present embodiment are identical.
Those skilled in the art's simple change and replacement in this area all are within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. the whole axis of a bicycle twin shaft interlock; Comprise and drive axis and middle shaft housing; It is characterized in that: between said driving axis and the middle shaft housing sleeve is installed; Said driving axis is contained in the hole of said sleeve through driving bottom bracket bearing, and said sleeve is loaded in the hole of said middle shaft housing through the cover axle bearing, and the Backlash of said driving axis forces in said sleeve simultaneously; Said sleeve changes the rectilinear direction of Backlash, in said, does radially wobbling of trace in the interior circle of shaft housing.
2. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: another end of shaft housing is equipped with components and parts erection work platform in said; One end of said sleeve connects with the medium that radially wobbles displacement signal that the said sleeve of acceptance that is installed in the said components and parts erection work platform constantly changes, and converts the voltage signal of continuous variation into through said medium.
3. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: install on the said components and parts erection work platform and be provided with the signal output part sub-interface.
4. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said driving bottom bracket bearing is installed in the cylindrical two ends of said driving axis respectively, has the bottom bracket bearing of driving to keep off between the two said driving bottom bracket bearing outer rings outward.
5. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said driving axis is by driving the bottom bracket bearing circlip and driving the end that the bottom bracket bearing packing ring is positioned the endoporus of said sleeve; In the other end of said sleeve endoporus, the said driving axis of retaining locking in screwing in.
6. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylindrical two ends of said sleeve are separately installed with said cover axle bearing, have the cover axle bearing to keep off between the two said sleeve outside racees outward.
7. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: an end of said sleeve is spacing with components and parts erection work platform, and the other end is fixed in the said middle shaft housing through the cover axle bearing circlip that is installed on the said middle shaft housing.
8. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 2 is characterized in that: an end of shaft housing is equipped with circular nut through outside thread in said, and another end is equipped with said components and parts erection work platform.
9. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the center of circle of the excircle of said sleeve and the center of circle of inner periphery are dislocatedly distributed.
10. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the spacing in the center of circle of the excircle of said sleeve and the center of circle of inner periphery is 1.5mm-10mm.
11. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the magnetic end instr that said medium comprises moment arm, is arranged on the magnetic part on the said moment arm and matches with said magnetic part; Said magnetic end instr is installed on the said components and parts erection work platform, and said sleeve is connected with said moment arm.
12. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 11; It is characterized in that: said components and parts erection work platform is provided with spacing push rod and is sleeved on the spring on the said spacing push rod, and said spacing push rod matches with the free end of said moment arm through said spring.
13. the whole axis of a kind of bicycle twin shaft interlock according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the arranged outside of said moment arm has disc sensor, the disk in the said disc sensor is connected with said driving axis.
CN2012101598418A 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle Pending CN102673313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101598418A CN102673313A (en) 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120209050 2011-06-20
CN201120209050.2 2011-06-20
CN2012101598418A CN102673313A (en) 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle

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CN102673313A true CN102673313A (en) 2012-09-19

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CN 201220230991 Expired - Fee Related CN202727870U (en) 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Biaxial linked integrated middle shaft for bicycle
CN2012101598418A Pending CN102673313A (en) 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Double-shaft linked integrated centre shaft for bicycle

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220230991 Expired - Fee Related CN202727870U (en) 2011-06-20 2012-05-22 Biaxial linked integrated middle shaft for bicycle

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WO (1) WO2012174852A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107128412A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-05 骑记(厦门)科技有限公司 One kind is ridden the two-in-one bicycle of sliding steps and its operating method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014100786A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-23 Chin-Shu Chang DRIVE MECHANISM FOR AN ELECTRIC BICYCLE

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CN2250874Y (en) * 1996-01-05 1997-04-02 清华大学 Bottom bracket bearing mechanism capable of measuring pedal force
CN2256849Y (en) * 1996-08-06 1997-06-25 清华大学 Intelligent motor-assisted bicycle
CN2775631Y (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-04-26 郭晓 Electric bicycle torque sensor
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CN101817388B (en) * 2010-05-04 2012-07-25 陈戈平 Power-assisted transmission mechanism for electric power-assisted bicycle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2250874Y (en) * 1996-01-05 1997-04-02 清华大学 Bottom bracket bearing mechanism capable of measuring pedal force
CN2256849Y (en) * 1996-08-06 1997-06-25 清华大学 Intelligent motor-assisted bicycle
CN2775631Y (en) * 2005-02-05 2006-04-26 郭晓 Electric bicycle torque sensor
US20080236293A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-02 Campagnolo S.R.L. Instrument-equipped bicycle component and detection unit for equipping such a component

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107128412A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-05 骑记(厦门)科技有限公司 One kind is ridden the two-in-one bicycle of sliding steps and its operating method

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CN202727870U (en) 2013-02-13
WO2012174852A1 (en) 2012-12-27

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Application publication date: 20120919