CN102671561A - Mixture manufacturing device and mixture manufacturing method - Google Patents
Mixture manufacturing device and mixture manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102671561A CN102671561A CN2012100619370A CN201210061937A CN102671561A CN 102671561 A CN102671561 A CN 102671561A CN 2012100619370 A CN2012100619370 A CN 2012100619370A CN 201210061937 A CN201210061937 A CN 201210061937A CN 102671561 A CN102671561 A CN 102671561A
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Abstract
The invention refers to a mixture manufacturing device and a mixture manufacturing method which can easily control a mixture recovering speed and can more fully mix raw materials of fluid. The device for mixing the raw materials as fluid to produce mixture is provided with a pair of relatively arranged rotor plates (32, 35), on a surface on a relative side of which, convex parts (33,36) are provided; a mixing part (20) between a gap (45) of the rotor plates (32, 35) and in communication with external parts at two different parts of the rotor plates (32, 35) in a radial direction, and a rotating part for rotating the rotor plates (32, 35) to mixture the raw materials through the gap (45). The device is further provided with a feed system for feeding raw materials at a radial outer side part for the gap (45) and a recovery system for recovering mixture at a radial inner side part from the gap (45).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mix as the raw material of fluid and make the technology of mixture.
Background technology
The device of existing fluid-mixing raw material possesses a pair of swivel plate of relative configuration, from interior side direction swivel plate each other gap base feed on one side make swivel plate one rotation on one side.Thus, raw material produces mixture through the gap.In addition, propose to have multiplely on the relative face of swivel plate, to be provided with concavo-convexly in order to improve mixing efficiency, the gap is made the device (with reference to patent documentation 1～patent documentation 4) of complicated shape.
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: japanese kokai publication hei 11-114396 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2001-321651 communique
Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2010-99574 communique
Patent documentation 4: japanese kokai publication hei 2010-260031 communique
But in conventional device, the raw material of being supplied with sharply and by force moves to radial outside because of the centrifugal force to the outside of swivel plate, and is recovered.Thus, the recovery speed of wayward mixture can't realize the balance of yield of quantity delivered and the mixture of raw material, thereby has the situation of the continuous manufacturing that hinders mixture.In addition, discharge and recycle to the outside by force because raw material fully mixes before in the gap, thereby be difficult to realize sufficient mixing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention accomplishes in view of above truth, and its purpose is to provide a kind of can control the recovery speed of mixture and the device and method of fluid-mixing raw material more fully easily.
The inventor etc. find that outside left through diametrically is to the gap of swivel plate base feed; And reclaim mixture from the gap at inside line; Can make flowing of raw material, and make the recovery speed of mixture keep certain, so that accomplish the present invention towards the direction that overcomes centrifugal force.Specifically, the present invention provides following scheme.
(1) a kind of device of making mixture as the raw material of fluid that mixes possesses:
A pair of swivel plate with relative configuration; At least one side at above-mentioned swivel plate is provided with protuberance on the face of a relative side, between above-mentioned swivel plate gap each other in the footpath of above-mentioned swivel plate upwards different two more than the position with the mixed organization of the external communications of above-mentioned swivel plate; And
Make the rotating mechanism of at least one side's rotation of above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate,
The above-mentioned raw materials of supplying with to above-mentioned gap is through above-mentioned gap and mixed,
Said apparatus further possesses:
The outside left that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath is supplied with the feed mechanism of above-mentioned raw materials to above-mentioned gap; And
The inside line that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath reclaims the recovering mechanism of said mixture from above-mentioned gap.
(2) in the described device of such scheme (1),
Above-mentioned feed mechanism has: the framework of surrounding above-mentioned swivel plate; And the importing road that above-mentioned raw materials is imported the inner space of above-mentioned framework.
(3) in such scheme (1) or (2) described device,
Above-mentioned recovering mechanism has the inside of at least one side's who is arranged on above-mentioned swivel plate rotating shaft, and makes the more than one recovery road of said mixture circulation.
(4) in such scheme (1) to (3) in the described device of arbitrary scheme,
Raised part is arranged on the both sides of above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate, be arranged on the pivot be central circular, the mutually different position that makes progress in the footpath of above-mentioned swivel plate,
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism makes above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate rotate to opposite directions.
(5) a kind of mixture manufacturing system possesses: the described device of arbitrary scheme in the such scheme (1) to (4); And make the thickener mixed liquid and coccoid and to the thickener manufacturing installation of above-mentioned feed mechanism supply.
(6) a kind of method of making mixture as the raw material of fluid of mixing has following operation:
Use the described device of arbitrary scheme in the such scheme (1) to (4),
Under the state of at least one side's rotation that makes above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate, the outside left that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath is supplied with above-mentioned raw materials to above-mentioned gap,
And the inside line that the mixture that is generated is made progress in above-mentioned footpath reclaims from above-mentioned gap.
(7) in the described scheme of such scheme (6),
Use the thickener that has mixed liquid and coccoid as above-mentioned raw materials.
Effect of the present invention is following.
According to the present invention, the outside left through diametrically is to the gap of swivel plate base feed, and reclaims mixture at inside line from the gap, can make flowing towards the direction that overcomes centrifugal force of raw material, and make the recovery speed of mixture keep certain.Thus, can utilize the feed speed of raw material to control the recovery speed of mixture easily, in addition since raw material having passed through the gap fully after to the discharge of the outside of swivel plate, thereby mixed material more fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the major part enlarged drawing of the mixer that possessed of the mixture manufacturing installation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the major part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the side's among Fig. 2 swivel plate.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the opposing party's among Fig. 2 swivel plate.
Fig. 6 is the figure of nowed forming of rotary state and the raw material of the swivel plate in the presentation graphs 2.
Fig. 7 is the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation of other embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description
10-mixture manufacturing installation, 20-mixer (mixed organization), 21-framework, 23, the 25-bearing, 24-seal; 31,34-rotating shaft, 32, the 35-swivel plate, 33, the 36-protuberance, 40-feed system (feed mechanism), 41,42-imports the road; The 411-pump, 43-guides the road, the 45-gap, the 47-aspirating unit, 48-reclaims the road; The 49-circulation road, 50-motor, 60-recoverer, 100-supply unit.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In addition, in the explanation of each embodiment beyond first embodiment, for the identical symbol of the inscape note identical and omit its explanation with first embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation 10 of an embodiment of the present invention, and mixture manufacturing installation 10 possesses: as the mixer 20 of mixed organization; Feed system 40 as feed mechanism; And as the recovery system of recovering mechanism.Specify each key element below.
Fig. 2 is the major part enlarged drawing of mixer 20, and Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the α part of Fig. 2.Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the vertical views of the swivel plate 32,35 among Fig. 2.Fig. 6 is the figure of nowed forming of rotary state and the raw material of expression swivel plate 32,35.
In the substantial middle of swivel plate 32,35 and the in-plane of swivel plate 32,35 rotating shaft 31,34 is set roughly quadrature, utilizes motor 50a, 50b to make rotating shaft 31,34 rotations, make swivel plate 32,35 rotations thus as power source.In this embodiment, swivel plate 32,35 both sides rotation, but be not limited to this, only there is side rotation also can.Can independently control in order to improve mixing efficiency swivel plate 32,35 rotation separately a bit on the former is comparatively desirable, and comparatively desirable from the angle latter of the formation of simplification device.In addition, in Fig. 1, motor 50a, 50b are set directly on the rotating shaft 31,34, but are not limited to this, utilize wheel band and pulley etc. to be provided with indirectly and also can.In addition, the quantity of motor can be odd number.
Between swivel plate 32,35 gap 45 each other radially (left and right directions among Fig. 2) of swivel plate 32,35 go up different two more than the position with the external communications of swivel plate 32,35.Chat face to face as follows and state, the gap 45 in this embodiment is in outer rim and the pivot 48 and the external communications of swivel plate 32,35, and thus, the raw material that supplies to the gap had just passed through sufficiently long distance before discharging from the gap, thereby can improve mixing efficiency.In addition, make progress under the situation of identical position connection in the footpath of swivel plate, the raw material that moves to its direction of rotation owing to the rotation of accompanying rotation plate can be discharged from swivel plate immediately, thereby improper.
In this embodiment, be provided with recovery road 48 in the inside of rotating shaft 31, be used to make raw material circulation from following supply unit.In addition, in this embodiment, the quantity that reclaims the road is one, but is not limited to this, can the recovery road also be set in rotating shaft 34 inside in this case for a plurality of.In addition, reclaim the road can with the rotating shaft split, and this embodiment possesses some good points constituting on the simple this point.
In addition, acutely mix in the inside of framework 21, thereby temperature rises easily.Therefore, the angle of the harmful effect that brings from suppressing Yin Wendu to rise (for example, raw material rotten), the cooling body that cooling framework 21 is set also can.With regard to the concrete structure of cooling body, though do not limit the water jacket that the internal circulation cooling water for example can be installed in the outside of framework 21 especially.
In addition, in this embodiment,, needn't mix, thereby importing road 41 is one, but is not limited to this other composition owing to import the thickener that has mixed liquid and coccoid from importing road 41.That is to say, under the situation of mixing multiple composition, a plurality of importings road is set preferably.
Fig. 7 is the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation 20A of another embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment imports being different from importing road 42 this point that import road 41 of raw material and is different from above-mentioned embodiment being provided with.Importing road 42 is arranged at the inside of rotating shaft 34, in framework 21, separately is communicated with the middle part in gap 45.Thus, from the raw material that imports road 41 and from the raw material that imports road 42 in the gap 45 interflow, middle part, thereby can mix.
The raw material of supplying with to gap 45 from the inner space of framework 21 is discharged to the outside of swivel plate 32,35 after becoming mixture through gap 45.The mixture of being discharged is recovered to the outside of framework 21 from recovery road 48.In addition, the framework 21 in this embodiment is adjacent to through bearing 23,25 with rotating shaft 31,34, can make rotating shaft 31,34 rotations thus.
Say that more clearly as shown in Figure 3, between framework 21 and rotating shaft 31, getting involved has seal 24, keeps the air-tightness of the inner space of framework 21 thus.And there is guiding road 43 at the position also lean on the inboard of framework 21 than seal 24 from external communications, and fluid imports to the inner space of framework 21 from this guiding road 43.So, this fluid is extruded the raw material that will between framework 21 and rotating shaft 31, accumulate, promotes the entering to gap 45.Raw material can be effectively utilized thus and the accumulation of raw material (especially coccoid) can be prevented in framework 21 inside.As the fluid that imports from guiding road 43, preferably can not make the rotten liquid of raw material (for example being the liquid of anergy liquid, formation part of raw materials).Only show the border of framework 21 and rotating shaft 31 among this external Fig. 3, but the border of framework 21 and rotating shaft 34 also is preferably identical construction.
Recovery system has and reclaims the circulation road 49 that road 48 links to each other, and circulation road 49 extends to recoverer 60.Thus, be discharged to the mixture that reclaims road 48 and be recovered to recoverer 60 through circulation road 49.In addition,, select aptly to get final product, omit detailed description it as for reclaiming the structure that is connected of road 48 with circulation road 49.
If be in swivel plate 32,35 rotations of halted state, the raw material that then supplies in the gap 45 is moved by the protuberance 33,36 of rotation, because of centrifugal force receives active force laterally.On the other hand, outside-in is mobile diametrically owing to raw material, thereby raw material is mobile towards the direction that overcomes centrifugal force.Thus, flowing because of centrifugal force lags behind of raw material the state of affairs like discharging by force of existing apparatus and so on can not take place, thereby the feed speed of the recovery speed of mixture and raw material is corresponding.Therefore, can utilize the feed speed of raw material and control the recovery speed of mixture easily, can produce continuously, in addition since raw material having passed through gap 45 fully after to the discharge of the outside of swivel plate, thereby mixed material more fully.In addition,, be not limited to this, can also be used for batch production though device of the present invention is suitable for continous way production.
Get back to Fig. 2, protuberance 33,36 is interconnected radially going up of swivel plate 32,35.Thus, protuberance 33, no matter be which is all narrow, thereby can further improve the mixing efficiency of raw material between 36.But according to desired mixing efficiency, even if protuberance 33,36 be not interconnected suitable can.
In addition, the protuberance 33,36 in this embodiment is configured in the different at different position and different radially of swivel plate 32,35 with identical quantity with being concentric circles, but is not limited to this.For example, the position in the outside that also can be diametrically increases the quantity of protuberance, and reduces the quantity of protuberance at the position of inboard.Thus, protuberance spacing equalization each other can be made, the delay of raw material in gap 45 can be further prolonged.
Fig. 8 relates to the summary pie graph of the mixture manufacturing installation 20B of other embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment is different from above-mentioned embodiment being provided with on aspirating unit 47 this point.Aspirating unit 47 is connected on the not shown asepwirator pump, and gap 45 is depressurized in case this asepwirator pump starts, thereby can from mixture, remove the bubble of sneaking in mixture.In addition, the aspirating unit 47 in this embodiment is arranged at the inside of rotating shaft 31, and reclaims the inside that road 48B is arranged at rotating shaft 34.
In the present invention, fluid is meant coccoid, liquid or their mixture (thickener), can be the fluid that mixes to a certain extent, can also be the fluid that does not have mixing fully.For example, coccoid is the inorganic coccoid of the electrode material etc. of lithium ion battery.The easily cohesion and particle diameter becomes big of this coccoid in order to make the particle diameter homogenising, is necessary to make this coccoid to be present in the mixture with the refinement state.Liquid is resin system polymer, water, solvent etc.This liquid has the effect that connects coccoid, can also comprise the dispersant of the dispersion that promotes coccoid or not adhesion agent etc.Powder can be the oiliness thing, and liquid can be water, in this case, is included in oiliness thing in the mixture by miniaturization and emulsification.In addition, as other example, mixture can be hybrid (hybrid), the polymer that is made up of acrylic compounds and carbamate.
The present invention also comprises following mixture manufacturing system, and this mixture manufacturing system possesses: said mixture manufacturing installation 10; And make the thickener mixed liquid and coccoid and to the thickener manufacturing installation of feed system 40 supplies.Thus, thickener is further mixed, thereby can access the mixture of homogeneous, in addition, and can be from liquid and a succession of manufacturing of carrying out mixture continuously of coccoid.In addition, system of the present invention is suitable for continous way production, but is not limited to this, can also be used for intermittent type production.
The present invention includes the manufacturing approach of the mixture that uses the said mixture manufacturing installation.This method has following operation: under the state of at least one side rotation that makes a pair of swivel plate 32,35, outside left diametrically is to gap 45 base feeds, and the mixture that is generated inside line diametrically 45 is reclaimed from the gap.In addition, can use above-mentioned liquid and coccoid, but preferably use the thickener that has mixed liquid and coccoid as raw material.According to this method, flowing because of centrifugal force lags behind of raw material the state of affairs like discharging by force of existing apparatus and so on can not take place, thereby the feed speed of the recovery speed of mixture and raw material is corresponding.Therefore, can utilize the feed speed of raw material to come the recovery speed of control mixture easily, can produce continuously, in addition since raw material having passed through gap 45 fully after to the discharge of the outside of swivel plate, thereby mixed material more fully.
Claims (8)
1. a mixing is characterized in that possessing as the raw material of fluid and make the mixture manufacturing installation of mixture:
A pair of swivel plate with relative configuration; At least one side at above-mentioned swivel plate; On the face of a relative side, be provided with protuberance, between above-mentioned swivel plate gap each other in the footpath of above-mentioned swivel plate upwards different two more than the position with the mixed organization of the external communications of above-mentioned swivel plate; And
Make the rotating mechanism of at least one side's rotation of above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate,
The above-mentioned raw materials of supplying with to above-mentioned gap is through above-mentioned gap and mixed,
The said mixture manufacturing installation further possesses:
The outside left that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath is supplied with the feed mechanism of above-mentioned raw materials to above-mentioned gap; And
The inside line that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath reclaims the recovering mechanism of said mixture from above-mentioned gap.
2. mixture manufacturing installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned feed mechanism has: the framework of surrounding above-mentioned swivel plate; And the importing road that above-mentioned raw materials is imported the inner space of above-mentioned framework.
3. mixture manufacturing installation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned recovering mechanism has the inside of at least one side's who is arranged on above-mentioned swivel plate rotating shaft, and makes the more than one recovery road of said mixture circulation.
4. mixture manufacturing installation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Raised part is arranged on the both sides of above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate, be arranged on the pivot be central circular, the mutually different position that makes progress in the footpath of above-mentioned swivel plate,
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism makes above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate rotate to opposite directions.
5. mixture manufacturing installation according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Raised part is arranged on the both sides of above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate, be arranged on the pivot be central circular, the mutually different position that makes progress in the footpath of above-mentioned swivel plate,
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism makes above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate rotate to opposite directions.
6. a mixture manufacturing system is characterized in that,
Possess: each described mixture manufacturing installation in the claim 1 to 5; And make the thickener mixed liquid and coccoid and to the thickener manufacturing installation of above-mentioned feed mechanism supply.
7. a mixing is characterized in that having following operation as the raw material of fluid and make the mixture manufacturing approach of mixture:
Use each described mixture manufacturing installation in the claim 1 to 5,
Under the state of at least one side's rotation that makes above-mentioned a pair of swivel plate, the outside left that makes progress in above-mentioned footpath is supplied with above-mentioned raw materials to above-mentioned gap,
And the inside line that the mixture that is generated is made progress in above-mentioned footpath reclaims from above-mentioned gap.
8. mixture manufacturing approach according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Use the thickener that has mixed liquid and coccoid as above-mentioned raw materials.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-051761 | 2011-03-09 | ||
| JP2011051761A JP2012187475A (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-03-09 | Apparatus and method for producing mixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102671561A true CN102671561A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100619370A Pending CN102671561A (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Mixture manufacturing device and mixture manufacturing method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2012187475A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102671561A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113144934A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江华油色纺科技有限公司 | Fluid mixing device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117123079B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-03-19 | 中科华鲁土壤修复工程有限公司 | Soil remediation dosing system |
-
2011
- 2011-03-09 JP JP2011051761A patent/JP2012187475A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-03-09 CN CN2012100619370A patent/CN102671561A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113144934A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-23 | 浙江华油色纺科技有限公司 | Fluid mixing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2012187475A (en) | 2012-10-04 |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |