CN102662089A - Non-contact loader - Google Patents

Non-contact loader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102662089A
CN102662089A CN2012100312451A CN201210031245A CN102662089A CN 102662089 A CN102662089 A CN 102662089A CN 2012100312451 A CN2012100312451 A CN 2012100312451A CN 201210031245 A CN201210031245 A CN 201210031245A CN 102662089 A CN102662089 A CN 102662089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic pole
contactless
controller
loading
loader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100312451A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于溯源
时振刚
莫逆
周燕
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN2012100312451A priority Critical patent/CN102662089A/en
Publication of CN102662089A publication Critical patent/CN102662089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a loader that can realize non-contact loading, wherein a loading magnetic pole is made from magnetic materials as silicon-steel plate, and the like, and a magnetic return path is formed between the loading magnetic pole and an object to be loaded. In accordance with a load requirement, a coil current on the loader is controlled by a constant flow source to change electromagnetic field between the magnetic pole and the object to be loaded, thereby controlling the load. The non-contact loader can not only realize non contact loading, but also can perform dynamic control and monitoring of a loading force conveniently, and is particularly suitable for a rotating rotor.

Description

A kind of contactless loader
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contactless charger, especially can give the loader of rotor imposed load.
Background technology
At present, loader commonly used in slow test is the hand-hydraulic loader that general industry is used, and the single effect and the beidirectional hydraulic pressure loading device that design for structural test are specially also arranged.Hydraulic pressure loading device is generally fluid pressure type and loads, and partly is made up of oil cylinder, piston, connecting rod, oil pump etc.The hydraulic oil that will have a certain pressure with high-pressure oil pump is pressed into the operating cylinder of hydraulic pressure loading device, makes it to promote piston, to the structure load application.Payload values is tried to achieve by oil pressure gauge indicating value and loader piston compression area, also can directly be surveyed by the dynamometer of being put between hydraulic pressure loading device and the load heavy frame and read; Or with sensor signal is defeated by electronic scales and shows, also can be by the direct record of register.
There are shortcomings such as hydraulicefficiency is low, noise is big, cost is high, leakage contaminated environment in above-mentioned loader.And require loader and structure contact position to be designed with surface in contact, but surface of contact not necessarily is convenient to design in the position that some structure need load.In addition, the contact position of rotational structure is dynamic change, loads for the hydraulic pressure loader and has also brought a lot of difficulties.
Summary of the invention
Complicated in order to overcome existing hydraulic pressure loading device drive mechanism; The deficiency that loader and structure must contact; The invention provides a kind of contactless loader; This loader can not only be realized contactless loading, and can dynamically control and monitor loading force very easily, and is particularly suitable to rotor.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of contactless loader; Comprise loading magnetic pole, controller and power supply, load on the magnetic pole and be wound with the enamel insulated wire circle that power supply is connected with enamel insulated wire circle on the loading magnetic pole; Can adjust coil current through power supply; And load between the object and form magnetic circuit, produce electromagnetic force, realize contactless loading.
Said loading magnetic pole can be processed by permeability magnetic materials such as siliconized plates.
The enamel insulated wire loop current that loads on the magnetic pole is controlled.Controller is connected with power supply, through controller power supply is controlled, with the adjustment coil current.
This contactless loader also comprises a Hall element, can measure magnetic induction density in real time.Hall element is loading magnetic pole and is loading between the object, and is connected with controller through signal wire, and Hall element is delivered to controller with the magnetic induction density that records through signal wire, and controller is analyzed and controlled electromagnetic force.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can not change the loading object, apply static state, dynamic load easily.And can realize moving or the loading of rotating object.System is made up of electrical system, and no machinery and oil gear have the reliability height, and dynamic response is fast, advantages such as cleanliness without any pollution.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is contactless loader theory diagram.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal profile structural map of noncontact loader embodiment.
1. load object among the figure, 2. controller, 3. power supply, 4. loading magnetic pole, 5. Hall element
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, load magnetic pole 4 and link to each other with power supply 3, controller 2 links to each other with power supply 3, and Hall element 5 and controller 2 link to each other through signal wire.Process U-shaped with permeability magnetic materials such as siliconized plates and load magnetic pole 4, and load magnetic loop of formation between the object 1.Twine enameled wire loop on the magnetic pole, coil links to each other with controlled constant-current supply 3.It is fixing and and load between the object 1 and leave certain interval that U-shaped loads magnetic pole 4.When constant-current supply 3 requires according to load to coil will generate an electromagnetic field between U-shaped loading magnetic pole 4 and the loading object 1 behind the logical corresponding electric current.Electromagnetic force can be passed through Hall element 5 measurements and monitoring, thereby reaches the purpose that noncontact loads.
As shown in Figure 2, loading magnetic pole 4 longitudinal profiles is E shape, and it is formed by E shape silicon steel plate stacking, on magnetic pole, is wound with the enamel insulated wire circle.Load magnetic pole 4 and be fixed on 1 correspondence position of loading object.

Claims (10)

1. contactless loader; It is characterized in that: comprise loading magnetic pole (4), controller (2) and power supply (3), load on the magnetic pole and be wound with the enamel insulated wire circle that power supply (3) is connected with enamel insulated wire circle on the loading magnetic pole (4); Power supply adjustment coil current; And load between the object (1) and form magnetic circuit, produce electromagnetic force, realize contactless loading.
2. contactless loader according to claim 1 is characterized in that: load magnetic pole (4) and processed by permeability magnetic material.
3. contactless loader according to claim 1 is characterized in that: load magnetic pole (4) and formed by silicon steel plate stacking.
4. contactless loader according to claim 3 is characterized in that: load magnetic pole (4) and formed by E shape silicon steel plate stacking.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described contactless loaders, it is characterized in that: the enamel insulated wire loop current that loads on the magnetic pole (4) is controlled.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described contactless loaders, it is characterized in that: controller (2) is connected with power supply (3), and controller (2) is controlled power supply, with the adjustment coil current.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described contactless loaders, it is characterized in that: also comprise a Hall element (5), Hall element (5) is positioned at and loads between magnetic pole (4) and the loading object (1), can measure magnetic induction density in real time.
8. contactless loader according to claim 6 is characterized in that: also comprise a Hall element (5), Hall element (5) is positioned at and loads between magnetic pole (4) and the loading object (1), can measure magnetic induction density in real time.
9. contactless loader according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: Hall element (5) is connected with controller (2) through signal wire; Hall element (5) is delivered to controller (2) with the magnetic induction density that records through signal wire, and controller (2) is analyzed and controlled electromagnetic force.
10. contactless loader according to claim 8; It is characterized in that: Hall element (5) is connected with controller (2) through signal wire; Hall element (5) is delivered to controller (2) with the magnetic induction density that records through signal wire, and controller (2) is analyzed and controlled electromagnetic force.
CN2012100312451A 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Non-contact loader Pending CN102662089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100312451A CN102662089A (en) 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Non-contact loader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100312451A CN102662089A (en) 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Non-contact loader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102662089A true CN102662089A (en) 2012-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100312451A Pending CN102662089A (en) 2012-02-13 2012-02-13 Non-contact loader

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CN (1) CN102662089A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113044244A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-29 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Strength test loading device and loading method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7165465B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-01-23 Raytheon Company Dynamic load fixture for application of torsion loads for rotary mechanical systems
CN101344457A (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-01-14 重庆大学 Non-contact type magnetic coupling dynamic test apparatus and method for high speed principal shaft
US20100203974A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2010-08-12 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Motorized spindle drive with overload protection
CN102109416A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-29 西安理工大学 Non-contact electromagnetic loading device for high speed electric spindle
CN102128697A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-20 西安理工大学 High-speed motorized spindle non-contact loading force and torque testing device and method
CN102169054A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 西安理工大学 Cutting force analog loading and testing device for high-speed electric spindle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7165465B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-01-23 Raytheon Company Dynamic load fixture for application of torsion loads for rotary mechanical systems
US20100203974A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2010-08-12 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Motorized spindle drive with overload protection
CN101344457A (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-01-14 重庆大学 Non-contact type magnetic coupling dynamic test apparatus and method for high speed principal shaft
CN102109416A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-06-29 西安理工大学 Non-contact electromagnetic loading device for high speed electric spindle
CN102128697A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-20 西安理工大学 High-speed motorized spindle non-contact loading force and torque testing device and method
CN102169054A (en) * 2011-01-06 2011-08-31 西安理工大学 Cutting force analog loading and testing device for high-speed electric spindle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
白文普等: "动态扭矩加载器的研制", 《实验技术与管理》, vol. 23, no. 10, 31 October 2006 (2006-10-31) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113044244A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-29 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Strength test loading device and loading method

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Application publication date: 20120912