CN102661028A - Glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms - Google Patents
Glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms Download PDFInfo
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- CN102661028A CN102661028A CN2012101661958A CN201210166195A CN102661028A CN 102661028 A CN102661028 A CN 102661028A CN 2012101661958 A CN2012101661958 A CN 2012101661958A CN 201210166195 A CN201210166195 A CN 201210166195A CN 102661028 A CN102661028 A CN 102661028A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms. Non-woven fabric layers are arranged on two surfaces of the outer side of the glass magnesium board, a paste layer is disposed in the middle of the glass magnesium board, a glass fiber cloth layer is further arranged between each non-woven fabric layer and the paste layer, and the paste layer consists of components including, by mass, 100 parts of light-burned magnesium oxide, from 20 to 25 parts of high-purity magnesium chloride, from 60 to 100 parts of water, from 0.2 to 0.5 part of halogen-resistant modifier, from 0.3 to 1 part of phosphoric acid, from 5 to 10 parts of emulsion, from 5 to 30 parts of pulverized fuel ash and from 20 to 35 parts of sawdust or crop straws. The glass magnesium board overcomes shortcomings of moisture absorption and halogenation (sweating phenomenon), buckling deformation, cracking of products and the like of the prior art, a series of common quality problems of smoke and air vents made of glass magnesium boards is solved, service performance indexes of the smoke and air vent products made of the glass magnesium board are fundamentally improved, and the service life of the smoke and air vent products made of the glass magnesium board is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, one of specifically a kind of base material that is used to produce building kitchen, washroom exhaust gas flue glass magnesium plate.
Background technology
On September 15th, 2010; " about strengthening the notice of building exhaust gas flue management " (logical [2010] No. 411 of the Guizhou Province section of building) issued in the Guizhou Province's house and the town and country construction Room; There are serious quality problems in the building kitchen of part project in construction use, washroom smoke evacuation, exhaust duct (hereinafter to be referred as exhaust gas flue) according to the document; The exhaust gas flue that part gets into the job site is a defective work, exists in addition to march into the arena that properties of product examining report index is complete, the production assurance system is unsound and construct problem such as lack of standardization.Get into the job site for stopping building material product inferior; Guarantee engineering construction quality; Safeguard the construction market order; Province firmly builds the guiding way that the Room has proposed to strengthen the management of building exhaust gas flue, comprising " before the product entering job site, the original paper of performance of ventilating test report, fire resistance pattern survey report and the vertical bearing capacity of reply exhaust gas flue, the report of anti-soft impulse Performance Detection carries out the strictness examination.Wherein the fire endurance performance should meet " housing construction standard " requirement (GB50368), is not less than 1.00h.Do not reach the national standard code requirement or detect the incomplete product of index and must not get into the job site use." meanwhile, glass fibre and magnesium cement board (hereinafter to be referred as glass magnesium plate) is because the physicochemical property of its excellent fire resistance and high-strength light thereof, and promptly become the focus that industry is paid close attention to.
On May 10th, 2011; Province firmly builds the Room and has issued " about strengthening the additional notice of building flue gas exhaust pipeline relevant issues " (logical (2011) No. 188 of the Guizhou Province section of building) again; File has proposed to strengthen the concrete way of building exhaust gas flue management: " two, completely forbid workshop-based manual production exhaust gas flue; be meant to ban use of the prefabricated exhaust gas flue product of artificial cement mortar; its substitute technology is mainly and adopts high-strength light fire-proof board processing assembling exhaust gas flue, and wherein high-strength light fire-proof board (glass magnesium plate, calcium silicate board with microporous etc.) is necessary for machining, bans use of manual work to paste sheet material.Four, the exhaust gas flue that adopts the high-strength light fire-proof board to make (JC/T194-2006) is carried out according to " house kitchen washroom exhaust duct "." so far, glass magnesium plate directly becomes the only choosing of producing the exhaust gas flue product again because of the mechanized production technology of its energy-conserving and environment-protective, and come by rapid popularization of industry and relevant departments.
Yet in the glass magnesium plate exhaust gas flue that has come into operation, there are quality problems such as damp suction surface halide accumulation (perspiration phenomenon), buckling deformation, goods cracking in most of product.Reason is that most of manufacturer is all more unilateral to the understanding of glass magnesium plate, generally all disposes the technological guidance personnel and the lab assistant of specialty, so the proportion scale of lack of scientific and production technology, has finally caused the quality problems of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products; Its prescription has not only solved the ubiquitous quality problems of glass magnesium plate exhaust gas flue product; Fundamentally improve the using property data of glass magnesium plate exhaust gas flue product especially, prolonged its application life.
Formation of the present invention: a kind of glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products; Its two sides, outside is a nonwoven layer; The centre is a pulp layer, also is provided with the glass layer of cloth between nonwoven layer and the pulp layer, it is characterized in that: the batching formulation ratio by mass parts of said pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 20-25 parts
Water: 60-100 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.2-0.5 part
Phosphoric acid: 0.3-1 part
Emulsion: 5-10 parts
Flyash: 5-30 parts
Wood chip or agricultural crop straw: 20-35 parts
The optimum proportion formulation ratio by mass parts of above-mentioned pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 23 parts
Water: 75 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.3 part
Phosphoric acid: 1 part
Emulsion: 10 parts
Flyash: 15 parts
Agricultural crop straw: 30 parts
Described compound anti-halogen modifier is researched and developed by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd., and product is called the efficient magnesite modification agent of HX.
Above-mentioned each layer forms glass magnesium board finished product through batching, mechanical stitch, maintenance and cutting, processes exhaust gas flue and blast cap thus.
The character of each component, function and effect are roughly following in the above-mentioned prescription:
Light calcined magnesia: one of material of main part of product can form cementitious material
High pure magnesium chloride+water: one of material of main part of product has the short effect of coagulating that is in harmonious proportion
Compound anti-halogen modifier: one of modifier of product has anti-halogen, frost-resistant effect
Phosphoric acid: one of modifier of product has slow setting, water-fast effect
Emulsion: one of modifier of product has blind hole, slow setting, water-fast, anti-effect of rolling over
Flyash: one of modifier of product also is one of packing material of product, has gaining in strength, reduces the effect of density
Wood chip or agricultural crop straw: one of packing material of product has anti-folding, falls close effect
The present invention has overcome the shortcoming of prior art: quality problems such as damp suction surface halide accumulation (perspiration phenomenon), buckling deformation, goods cracking.Not only solve the ubiquitous quality problems of glass magnesium plate exhaust gas flue product, fundamentally improved the using property data of glass magnesium plate exhaust gas flue product especially, prolonged its application life.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products, its two sides, outside is a nonwoven layer, and the centre is a pulp layer, also is provided with the glass layer of cloth between nonwoven layer and the pulp layer, and the batching formulation ratio by mass parts of said pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 20 parts
Water: 60 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.2 part
Phosphoric acid: 0.3 part
Emulsion: 5 parts
Flyash: 5 parts
Wood chip: 20 parts
Described compound anti-halogen modifier is researched and developed by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd., and product is called the efficient magnesite modification agent of HX.
Above-mentioned each layer forms glass magnesium plate through batching, mechanical stitch, maintenance and cutting, processes exhaust gas flue and blast cap thus.
Embodiment 2
A kind of glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products; Its two sides, outside is a nonwoven layer; The centre is a pulp layer, also is provided with the glass layer of cloth between nonwoven layer and the pulp layer, it is characterized in that: the batching formulation ratio by mass parts of said pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 23 parts
Water: 75 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.3 part
Phosphoric acid: 0.5 part
Emulsion: 7 parts
Flyash: 10 parts
Wood chip: 25 parts
Described compound anti-halogen modifier is researched and developed by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd., and product is called the efficient magnesite modification agent of HX.
Above-mentioned each layer forms glass magnesium plate through batching, mechanical stitch, maintenance and cutting, processes exhaust gas flue and blast cap thus.
Embodiment 3
A kind of glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products, its two sides, outside is a nonwoven layer, and the centre is a pulp layer, also is provided with the glass layer of cloth between nonwoven layer and the pulp layer, and the batching formulation ratio by mass parts of said pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 25 parts
Water: 95 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.5 part
Phosphoric acid: 1 part
Emulsion: 10 parts
Flyash: 30 parts
Agricultural crop straw: 35 parts
Described compound anti-halogen modifier is researched and developed by Beijing Zhongke Zhucheng Building Materials Technology Co., Ltd., and product is called the efficient magnesite modification agent of HX.
Above-mentioned each layer forms glass magnesium plate through batching, mechanical stitch, maintenance and cutting, processes exhaust gas flue and blast cap thus.
The product that uses the present invention's prescription to be produced, through send national fire-proof construction material quality supervision and test center, that the disease prevention and control center, Guizhou Province carries out the pattern check conclusion is following:
1, the combustibility check conclusion of glass magnesium plate:
Through check, this product burns performance meets the regulation requirement of A1 level;
Press GB 8624-2006 and judge that this product burns performance reaches the A1 level;
2, the water resistance check conclusion of glass magnesium plate:
Through check, the coefficient of softening of these goods and water absorption rate meet the regulation requirement of Grade A;
Press JG/T 646-2006 and judge that this goods water resistance reaches Grade A;
3, the anti-deformation check conclusion of glass magnesium plate:
Through check, the contract with dry rate and the bulking factor of these goods meet the requirements prescribed;
Press JG/T 688-2006 and judge that this goods anti-deformation is qualified;
4, the radioassay conclusion of glass magnesium plate:
The inside and outside irradiation index of these goods meets GB 6566-2001 standard-required, and its scope of application is unrestricted;
5, complete service check conclusion of exhaust gas flue:
Through check, this exhaust gas flue fire endurance is 1.0 h, fire resistance period requirement up to specification; All the other Interventions Requested are all qualified;
Press JG/T 194-2006 synthetic determination, this product quality is qualified.
Claims (3)
1. glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products; Its two sides, outside is a nonwoven layer; The centre is a pulp layer, also is provided with the glass layer of cloth between nonwoven layer and the pulp layer, it is characterized in that: the batching formulation ratio by mass parts of said pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 20-25 parts
Water: 60-100 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.2-0.5 part
Phosphoric acid: 0.3-1 part
Emulsion: 5-10 parts
Flyash: 5-30 parts
Wood chip or agricultural crop straw: 20-35 parts.
2. the glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the optimum proportion formulation ratio by mass parts of described pulp layer is following:
Light calcined magnesia: 100 parts
High pure magnesium chloride: 23 parts
Water: 75 parts
Compound anti-halogen modifier: 0.3 part
Phosphoric acid: 1 part
Emulsion: 10 parts
Flyash: 15 parts
Wood chip or agricultural crop straw: 30 parts.
3. the product that the glass magnesium plate that is used to produce kitchen guarding's exhaust gas flue series of products according to claim 1 is processed, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned each layer forms glass magnesium board finished product through batching, mechanical stitch, maintenance and cutting, processes exhaust gas flue and blast cap thus.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101661958A CN102661028A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms |
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CN2012101661958A CN102661028A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms |
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CN2012101661958A Pending CN102661028A (en) | 2012-05-26 | 2012-05-26 | Glass magnesium board for manufacturing series smoke and air vents for kitchens and bathrooms |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2043077U (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1989-08-23 | 杨恭礼 | Combined magnesite board kitchen health cabinet |
JP2006008444A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Haseko Corp | Mixture for humidity control building material |
CN101962991A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-02-02 | 徐仁春 | Integrated fireproof exhaust pipeline for kitchen and bathroom and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102190477A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 吴长峰 | Composite modified magnesite concrete formula |
CN102267262A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-07 | 山东华德隆建材科技有限公司 | Glass magnesium board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102424540A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-04-25 | 南昌大学 | Preparation method for magnesite material water resistance modifier, and use method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-26 CN CN2012101661958A patent/CN102661028A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2043077U (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1989-08-23 | 杨恭礼 | Combined magnesite board kitchen health cabinet |
JP2006008444A (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-12 | Haseko Corp | Mixture for humidity control building material |
CN102190477A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 吴长峰 | Composite modified magnesite concrete formula |
CN101962991A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-02-02 | 徐仁春 | Integrated fireproof exhaust pipeline for kitchen and bathroom and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102267262A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-12-07 | 山东华德隆建材科技有限公司 | Glass magnesium board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102424540A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-04-25 | 南昌大学 | Preparation method for magnesite material water resistance modifier, and use method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
喻文凯: "菱镁制品改性技术研究", 《辽宁化工》 * |
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Application publication date: 20120912 |