CN102659230A - Green painting mist flocculating agent for coating circulating water - Google Patents
Green painting mist flocculating agent for coating circulating water Download PDFInfo
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- CN102659230A CN102659230A CN2012101395061A CN201210139506A CN102659230A CN 102659230 A CN102659230 A CN 102659230A CN 2012101395061 A CN2012101395061 A CN 2012101395061A CN 201210139506 A CN201210139506 A CN 201210139506A CN 102659230 A CN102659230 A CN 102659230A
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- mist coagulant
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- weibull
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Abstract
The invention discloses a green painting mist flocculating agent for coating circulating water. The green painting mist flocculating agent comprises a viscosity eliminating agent and a floating agent. A scale inhibitor comprises one or several of organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, tannic acid, a compound of the tannic acid, inorganic aluminium salt and organic lithium; and a corrosion inhibitor comprises anionic polyacrylamide which has unequal molecular weights and electric charge quantities. The green painting mist flocculating agent provided by the invention has excellent slagging, debonding and floating performance and belongs to an environment-friendly formula which is completely free of formaldehyde; and recycling wastewater treated by using the formula has no damage on environments and personnel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the chemical agent technology; Relate to the chemical agent that a kind of application circulating water system chemical treatment method is used; Specifically, be a kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for the application circulating water system, said treatment agent is applicable to oil-base paint and water-miscible paint circulating water treatment.
Background technology
This product is mainly used in automobile production painting workshop and the appliance shell treating processes of spraying paint.Spraying paint is important step in automobile, the household electrical appliances production process.Nearly 20%~60% paint can't be sprayed on the car body in the painting process, and this part paint was called the oil spout lacquer.As far as oil-base paint, crossing the oil spout lacquer can be at the pipeline of the spray room recycle system, and bonding is adhered on wall even the recycle pump, and what influence was produced normally carries out; As far as water-miscible paint, cross the oil spout lacquer and can cause spray room circulating water system dirt and microbial growth.Therefore, the oil spout lacquer effectively handles to crossing of producing of vehicle spray painting is to guarantee that automobile production effectively carries out, and reclaims poisonous paint particle simultaneously, follows the bad paint spray booth that utilizes and crosses the requisite link of oil spout lacquer carrier water system.Energy-saving and emission-reduction and environment protection were significant during it was produced automobile, household electrical appliances.The commercially available prod is summarized as follows,
1, selects highly basic usually for use,, join in the application recirculated water, made and spray paint in high alkalinity solution, accomplish unsticking, come-up like sodium hydroxide.At present, the type treatment agent adopts the direct addition method of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.From the beginning of the sixties, alkaline process is widely used in application industry.But the problem that alkaline process exists is the development that is accompanied by coating paint, and its structure tends towards stability, and alkaline process can not be deviate to spray paint fully; And strong alkali solution is to corrosion on Equipment and field staff's injury, and the later stage water treatment has all brought huge harm.
2, carbamide also is a kind of lacquer mist coagulant commonly used at present.The type product mainly leans on the entrained polyfunctional group of trimeric cyanamide, reacts rapidly with the paint molecule, when using simultaneously with the come-up agent, can obtain good unsticking, slag making effect.Because formaldehyde is toxic, and in polymerization trimeric cyanamide and formaldehyde, can not remove monomer formaldehyde residual in product fully, so this type product has certain toxic side effect.The type product is satisfactory for result for oil-base paint, but along with being widely used of water-miscible paint, the type product can't reach the ideal effect.
According to the strategy of sustainable development, advance Green Chemistry, research and develop functional, the direction that nontoxic free of contamination coating cloud detackifier is a paint industry.The green water treatment agent that exploitation has independent intellectual property right; Progressively to replace current a large amount of carbamide class application circulating water treatment chemical agent that adopts both at home and abroad; Advance the development of Green Chemistry medicament; Active development is used formaldehydeless application circulating water treatment medicament, is significant, and be this technical field engineering technical personnel's an important research topic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention aims to provide a kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for the application circulating water system; This lacquer mist coagulant belongs to complete formaldehyde free formulation; The waste water that is discharged can not cause murder by poisoning to personnel, environment; The danger that does not exist formaldehyde to overflow in the use simultaneously, thus the problem that prior art exists solved.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme that is adopted is:
A kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for application recirculated water, it is characterized in that: said lacquer mist coagulant is by one), flocculation agent and two), the come-up agent forms one), flocculation agent and two), the component of come-up agent distinguishes as follows:
One), flocculation agent
By organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein; Preferably be made up of Weibull and compound thereof and inorganic aluminate base polymer, the mass percent of each constituent is (only to a flocculation agent):
In practical application, the total concn of required flocculation agent is 6~30mg/L, and wherein the concentration of inorganic aluminate class is 3~15mg/L; Organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof; Inorganic aluminate, a kind of concentration in the organolithium is 3~15mg/L, preferably 5~10mg/L;
Two), come-up agent
Be made up of between the anionic polyacrylamide of 800-1500 ten thousand molecular weight, its quantity of electric charge is about 30%; Wherein the mass percent of each component is (only to the come-up agent):
The concentration of the anionic polyacrylamide of required 1,500 ten thousand molecular weight is 80~100mg/L in the practical application, 90~95mg/L preferably, and the concentration of the anionic polyacrylamide of 1,500 ten thousand required molecular weight is 1~50mg/L, preferably 5~30mg/L.
Described lacquer mist coagulant, by organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein; Preferably form by Weibull and compound thereof and inorganic aluminate base polymer.
Described lacquer mist coagulant by inorganic aluminate, comprises aluminum chloride, white lake and transition state thereof, Poly aluminum Chloride (PAC) and different hydrolyzates thereof, aluminum oxide.
Weibull in the described lacquer mist coagulant and compound thereof have the molecular structure of C76H52O46 nNa, and wherein the scope of n is 1~3.5.N=2.3~3 preferably.
Said lacquer mist coagulant is applicable to oil-base paint and water-miscible paint circulating water treatment.
Raw material involved in the present invention is the commercial industrial product.
Advantage and beneficial effect
Compare with lacquer mist coagulant commonly used at present, environmental friendliness lacquer mist coagulant of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Advantage: lacquer mist coagulant preparation of the present invention is simple, and easy to use, consumption is few, is 500m with the quantity of circulating water
3The application circulating water system of/h is an example, is 11kg/h to the consumption of its medicament, and cost is low.
Beneficial effect: 1, lacquer mist coagulant of the present invention belongs to complete formaldehyde free formulation, and the waste water that is discharged can not cause murder by poisoning to personnel, environment, the danger that does not exist formaldehyde to overflow in the use simultaneously, thus solved the problem that prior art exists.2, lacquer mist coagulant belongs to complete heavy metal free prescription, and the waste water that is discharged can not cause any heavy metal contamination.3, lacquer mist coagulant has a significant effect to the COD that reduces water body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further elaboration.
All embodiment are to the turbidity of treating water, and lacquer slag water ratio and ascent rate are tested.
Embodiment 1
A kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for the application circulating water system, by organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein, the mass percent of each component (%) is:
Each component concentrations is respectively: Weibull=3mg/L, and inorganic aluminate=10mg/L, inorganic bentonite=4ppm, organolithium=3mg/L, and with said components elder generation thorough mixing, then throw in the application circulating water system.
Above-mentioned lacquer mist coagulant carries out unsticking, slag test to certain type paint:
The synthetic water that configuration has following characteristic: be dispersed in the 150ml water pH=7.6 with Japanese Northwest lacquer (high solids content, polyurethanes) about 1ml.
Adopt the lacquer mist coagulant and the synthetic water of present embodiment to carry out unsticking, slag test, control water temperature is 25 ℃ in the experiment, moves 1 minute.Experimental result: paint complete unsticking, the turbidity of handling back water is less than 10NTU, and lacquer slag water ratio is about 56%, and ascent rate is less than 10s.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for the application circulating water system, by organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein, the mass percent of each component (%) is:
Each component concentrations is respectively: Weibull=3mg/L, and inorganic aluminate=10mg/L, inorganic bentonite=4ppm, organolithium=3mg/L, and with said components elder generation thorough mixing, then throw in the application circulating water system.
Above-mentioned lacquer mist coagulant carries out unsticking, slag test to certain type paint:
The synthetic water that configuration has following characteristic: be dispersed in the 150ml water pH=7.9 with the about 1ml of U.S. PPG (2K varnish).
Adopt the lacquer mist coagulant and the synthetic water of present embodiment to carry out unsticking, slag test, control water temperature is 25 ℃ in the experiment, moves 1 minute.Experimental result: paint complete unsticking, the turbidity of handling back water is less than 10NTU, and lacquer slag water ratio is about 42%, and ascent rate is less than 10s.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for the application circulating water system, by organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein, the mass percent of each component (%) is:
Each component concentrations is respectively: Weibull=3mg/L, and inorganic aluminate=10mg/L, inorganic bentonite=4ppm, organolithium=3mg/L, and with said components elder generation thorough mixing, then throw in the application circulating water system.
Above-mentioned lacquer mist coagulant carries out unsticking, slag test to certain type paint:
The synthetic water that configuration has following characteristic: about 1ml is dispersed in the 150ml water with Japanese ippon (thermoplastic acrylic), pH=6.9.
Adopt the lacquer mist coagulant and the synthetic water of present embodiment to carry out unsticking, slag test, control water temperature is 25 ℃ in the experiment, moves 1 minute.Experimental result: paint complete unsticking, the turbidity of handling back water is less than 10NTU, and lacquer slag water ratio is about 47%, and ascent rate is less than 10s.
Test-results among the foregoing description 1, embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3 shows; Lacquer mist coagulant of the present invention was because of can make unsticking, slag making and the come-up of spraying paint effectively; Thereby guarantee effective paint removal performance of circulating water system, guarantee the normal operation of application circular route.
Claims (5)
1. green lacquer mist coagulant that is used for application recirculated water, it is characterized in that: said lacquer mist coagulant is by one), flocculation agent and two), the come-up agent forms one), flocculation agent and two), the component of come-up agent distinguishes as follows:
One), flocculation agent
By organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein; Preferably be made up of Weibull and compound thereof and inorganic aluminate base polymer, the mass percent of each constituent is (only to a flocculation agent):
In practical application, the total concn of required flocculation agent is 6~30mg/L, and wherein the concentration of inorganic aluminate class is 3~15mg/L; Organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof; Inorganic aluminate, a kind of concentration in the organolithium is 3~15mg/L, preferably 5~10mg/L;
Two), come-up agent
Be made up of between the anionic polyacrylamide of 800-1500 ten thousand molecular weight, its quantity of electric charge is about 30%; Wherein the mass percent of each component is (only to the come-up agent):
The concentration of the anionic polyacrylamide of required 1,500 ten thousand molecular weight is 80~100mg/L in the practical application, 90~95mg/L preferably, and the concentration of the anionic polyacrylamide of 1,500 ten thousand required molecular weight is 1~50mg/L, preferably 5~30mg/L.
2.
According to claims 1 described lacquer mist coagulant, it is characterized in that:By organic polyamine, inorganic bentonite, Weibull and compound thereof, inorganic aluminate, organolithium one or more compositions wherein; Preferably form by Weibull and compound thereof and inorganic aluminate base polymer.
3. according to claims 1 described lacquer mist coagulant, it is characterized in that: the inorganic aluminate in the described lacquer mist coagulant comprises aluminum chloride, white lake and transition state thereof, Poly aluminum Chloride (PAC) and different hydrolyzates thereof, aluminum oxide.
4.
According to claims 1 described lacquer mist coagulant, it is characterized in that:Weibull in the described lacquer mist coagulant and compound thereof have the molecular structure of C76H52O46 nNa, and wherein the scope of n is 1~3.5.N=2.3~3 preferably.
5.
According to claims 1 described lacquer mist coagulant, it is characterized in that:Said lacquer mist coagulant is applicable to oil-base paint and water-miscible paint circulating water treatment.
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CN2012101395061A CN102659230A (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2012-05-08 | Green painting mist flocculating agent for coating circulating water |
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Cited By (6)
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CN105645542A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | Coating wastewater treatment synergist |
CN105800753A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of environment-friendly and high-performance hectorite paint mist coagulant |
CN106103353A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2016-11-09 | 栗田工业株式会社 | Wet coating chamber circulating water inorganic agent |
CN107215938A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-29 | 广州兰泉环保科技有限公司 | Paint paint removal agent prescription and preparation method |
CN109019796A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Lacquer mist coagulant, preparation system and method for paint spray booth circulating water treatment |
CN112374558A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-19 | 广州科宝水处理科技股份有限公司 | Paint mist coagulant and preparation method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-05-08 CN CN2012101395061A patent/CN102659230A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106103353A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2016-11-09 | 栗田工业株式会社 | Wet coating chamber circulating water inorganic agent |
CN106103353B (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2020-05-19 | 栗田工业株式会社 | Wet type coating room circulating water treatment agent |
CN105645542A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | Coating wastewater treatment synergist |
CN105645542B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-06-05 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | A kind of coating waste synergic agent in use for treating water |
CN105800753A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of environment-friendly and high-performance hectorite paint mist coagulant |
CN105800753B (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2018-06-19 | 江苏海明斯新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of environmentally protective high-performance lithium saponite lacquer mist coagulant |
CN107215938A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-29 | 广州兰泉环保科技有限公司 | Paint paint removal agent prescription and preparation method |
CN109019796A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Lacquer mist coagulant, preparation system and method for paint spray booth circulating water treatment |
CN112374558A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-19 | 广州科宝水处理科技股份有限公司 | Paint mist coagulant and preparation method thereof |
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