CN102659012A - Elevator stop delay device - Google Patents

Elevator stop delay device Download PDF

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CN102659012A
CN102659012A CN2012101693751A CN201210169375A CN102659012A CN 102659012 A CN102659012 A CN 102659012A CN 2012101693751 A CN2012101693751 A CN 2012101693751A CN 201210169375 A CN201210169375 A CN 201210169375A CN 102659012 A CN102659012 A CN 102659012A
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elevator
control unit
gate
resistor
plc control
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江凌云
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Wuxi Institute of Commerce
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Wuxi Institute of Commerce
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种电梯准停延迟装置,包括相互连接的电梯控制单元和电机,还包括PLC控制单元、第一电阻、第二电阻、或门、与门、继电器、电源以及设置在电梯外呼面板上的电梯延迟按钮开关,其中,电梯控制单元与PLC控制单元相连接,电源经电梯延迟按钮开关串联第一电阻后与第二电阻进行并联,所述电梯延迟按钮开关与所述第一电阻之间的节点与PLC控制单元的输入端相连接,所述第二电阻和或门进行并联,然后串联与门,和与门其中一个输入端相连接,与门的另一个输入端与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接,与门的输出端与继电器相连接,所述继电器设置在电梯的电机上。本发明实现了电梯的自动准停延迟功能,且结构简单,实现方便。

Figure 201210169375

The invention relates to an elevator accurate stop delay device, which includes an elevator control unit and a motor connected to each other, and also includes a PLC control unit, a first resistor, a second resistor, an OR gate, an AND gate, a relay, a power supply and an elevator outside call The elevator delay button switch on the panel, wherein the elevator control unit is connected with the PLC control unit, the power supply is connected in parallel with the second resistor after the elevator delay button switch is connected in series with the first resistor, and the elevator delay button switch is connected with the first resistor The node between is connected with the input terminal of the PLC control unit, the second resistor and the OR gate are connected in parallel, and then the AND gate is connected in series, and one input terminal of the AND gate is connected, and the other input terminal of the AND gate is connected with the PLC control unit. The output end of the unit is connected, and the output end of the door is connected with a relay, and the relay is arranged on the motor of the elevator. The invention realizes the automatic accurate stop delay function of the elevator, and has simple structure and convenient realization.

Figure 201210169375

Description

一种电梯准停延迟装置An elevator accurate stop delay device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电梯准停延迟装置。 The invention relates to an elevator accurate stop delay device.

背景技术 Background technique

随着时代的发展,电梯变得越来越重要,成为了人们日常上下楼的首选工具,尤其针对高层建筑,人们尤其依赖于电梯的出行,但是目前的大多电梯只是提供了上行功能以及下行功能供人们进行选择,而没有提供较长时间的准停功能,即电梯轿厢门和电梯楼层门都同时打开,延迟若干时间后在关闭;当人们需要利用电梯运送大量物品时,就需要电梯提供准停功能,而这个功能是现有大多数电梯所不具有的,但是电梯提供较长时间的准停的功能,却是比较重要以及实用的。现有的电梯准停较长时间,只能依靠不停地按住开门键或采用物品挡在门的开关路径处去实现这一功能,这样不仅不安全,还会造成电梯部件的损坏。 With the development of the times, elevators have become more and more important, and have become the first choice for people to go up and down stairs, especially for high-rise buildings. People especially rely on elevators for travel, but most of the current elevators only provide uplink functions and downlink functions. For people to choose, instead of providing a long-term accurate stop function, that is, the elevator car door and the elevator floor door are opened at the same time, and then closed after a certain delay; when people need to use the elevator to transport a large number of items, the elevator needs to provide Accurate stop function, and this function is not available in most existing elevators, but the elevator provides a longer period of accurate stop function, but it is more important and practical. Existing elevators stop accurately for a long time, and can only realize this function by constantly pressing the door open key or using objects to block the door switch path, which is not only unsafe, but also causes damage to elevator components.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够使电梯实现自动准停延迟功能的电梯准停延迟装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an elevator accurate stop delay device capable of enabling the elevator to realize the automatic accurate stop delay function.

本发明为了解决上述技术问题采用以下技术方案:本发明设计了一种电梯准停延迟装置,包括相互连接的电梯控制单元和电机,还包括PLC控制单元、第一电阻、第二电阻、或门、与门、继电器、电源以及设置在电梯外呼面板上的电梯延迟按钮开关,其中,电梯控制单元与PLC控制单元相连接,电源经电梯延迟按钮开关串联第一电阻后与第二电阻进行并联,所述电梯延迟按钮开关与所述第一电阻之间的节点与PLC控制单元的输入端相连接,所述第二电阻和或门进行并联,然后串联与门,和与门其中一个输入端相连接,与门的另一个输入端与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接,与门的输出端与继电器相连接,所述继电器设置在电梯的电机上。 The present invention adopts the following technical solutions in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems: the present invention has designed a kind of elevator accurate stop delay device, comprises the elevator control unit and motor that are connected to each other, also comprises PLC control unit, first resistor, second resistor, or door , and the door, relay, power supply and the elevator delay button switch arranged on the elevator hall call panel, wherein the elevator control unit is connected with the PLC control unit, and the power supply is connected in parallel with the second resistor after the elevator delay button switch is connected in series with the first resistor , the node between the elevator delay button switch and the first resistor is connected to the input terminal of the PLC control unit, the second resistor and the OR gate are connected in parallel, and then connected in series with the AND gate, and one of the input terminals of the AND gate The other input end of the door is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit, and the output end of the door is connected with the relay, and the relay is arranged on the motor of the elevator.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案:所述PLC控制单元包括计时器。 As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the PLC control unit includes a timer.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案:还包括设置在电梯外呼面板上的安全警示灯,所述安全警示灯与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接。 As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: it also includes a safety warning light arranged on the elevator call panel, and the safety warning light is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit.

本发明所述一种电梯准停延迟装置采用以上技术方案与现有技术相比,具有以下技术效果:实现了电梯的自动准停延迟功能,使电梯的乘坐和使用变得更加方便和便捷,且结构简单,实现方便。 Compared with the prior art, an elevator accurate stop delay device according to the present invention has the following technical effects: the automatic accurate stop delay function of the elevator is realized, and the ride and use of the elevator become more convenient and convenient. Moreover, the structure is simple and the implementation is convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的装置示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention.

其中,                                                

Figure 2012101693751100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
.第一电阻;.第二电阻。 in,
Figure 2012101693751100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
. the first resistor; . Second resistor.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。  The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. the

如图1所示,本发明设计了一种电梯准停延迟装置,包括相互连接的电梯控制单元和电机,还包括PLC控制单元、第一电阻、第二电阻、或门、与门、继电器、电源以及设置在电梯外呼面板上的电梯延迟按钮开关,其中,电梯控制单元与PLC控制单元相连接,电源经电梯延迟按钮开关串联第一电阻后与第二电阻进行并联,所述电梯延迟按钮开关与所述第一电阻之间的节点与PLC控制单元的输入端相连接,所述第二电阻和或门进行并联,然后串联与门,和与门其中一个输入端相连接,与门的另一个输入端与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接,与门的输出端与继电器相连接,所述继电器设置在电梯的电机上。 As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention has designed a kind of elevator accurate stop delay device, comprises the elevator control unit and motor connected to each other, also comprises PLC control unit, first resistance, second resistance, OR gate, AND gate, relay, Power supply and the elevator delay button switch arranged on the elevator call panel, wherein the elevator control unit is connected with the PLC control unit, the power supply is connected in parallel with the second resistor after the elevator delay button switch is connected in series with the first resistor, and the elevator delay button The node between the switch and the first resistor is connected to the input terminal of the PLC control unit, the second resistor is connected in parallel with the OR gate, and then connected in series with the AND gate, and connected to one of the input terminals of the AND gate, and the AND gate The other input end is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit, and the output end of the gate is connected with the relay, and the relay is arranged on the motor of the elevator.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案:所述PLC控制单元包括计时器。 As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the PLC control unit includes a timer.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案:还包括设置在电梯外呼面板上的安全警示灯,所述安全警示灯与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接。 As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: it also includes a safety warning light arranged on the elevator call panel, and the safety warning light is connected with the output end of the PLC control unit.

本发明设计的一种电梯准停延迟装置实现了电梯的自动准停延迟功能,使电梯的乘坐和使用变得更加方便和便捷,且结构简单,实现方便。 An elevator accurate stop delay device designed by the present invention realizes the automatic accurate stop delay function of the elevator, makes the riding and use of the elevator more convenient and convenient, and has a simple structure and is easy to implement.

本发明设计的一种电梯准停延迟装置在具体实际应用过程中,当需要对电梯进行准停延迟时,按下电梯延迟按钮开关,接通电梯准停延迟装置的电源,此时向PLC控制单元发送电梯准停延迟请求,并发送所需准停的楼层信息给PLC控制单元,期间,电源信号通过第一电阻和第二电阻进行阻抗匹配,将电源信号依次经过或门、与门,并发送给继电器,由于PLC控制单元与电梯控制单元相连接,PLC控制单元能够及时获取到电梯轿厢所到楼层的信息,当电梯轿厢到达所需准停的楼层时,PLC控制单元检测到此信息,其发送端发送准停延迟信号给电梯准停延迟装置,PLC控制单元发送的准停延迟信号接入电梯准停延迟装置中与门输入端的一端,此时,由与门输出端向继电器发送的信号,接通继电器中的线圈,切换继电器中的开关,电梯的电机停止工作;其中,接通继电器中的线圈之前,继电器中的开关接通电梯的电机,使电梯运行;接通继电器中的线圈之后,继电器中的开关被进行切换,之前接通的电机被断开,使电梯此时不进行工作,实现电梯的准停延迟;同时,PLC控制单元中的计时器开始工作计时,当达到事先设定好的准停延迟时间时,PLC控制单元输出端向电梯准停延迟装置发送取消准停延迟的信号,取消准停延迟的信号被接入与门输入端的一端,此时,由与门输出端向继电器发送的信号,断开继电器中的线圈,恢复继电器中的开关,使电梯的电机继续工作。 In the specific practical application process of a kind of elevator accurate stop delay device designed by the present invention, when it is necessary to carry out accurate stop delay to the elevator, press the elevator delay button switch to connect the power supply of the elevator accurate stop delay device, at this time to PLC control The unit sends the elevator accurate stop delay request, and sends the required accurate stop floor information to the PLC control unit. During the period, the power signal is impedance-matched through the first resistor and the second resistor, and the power signal passes through the OR gate and the AND gate in turn, and Sent to the relay, because the PLC control unit is connected with the elevator control unit, the PLC control unit can obtain the information of the floor where the elevator car arrives in time. When the elevator car reaches the floor where it needs to stop, the PLC control unit detects this Information, the sending end sends the accurate stop delay signal to the elevator accurate stop delay device, and the accurate stop delay signal sent by the PLC control unit is connected to one end of the AND gate input terminal of the elevator accurate stop delay device. The signal sent, the coil in the relay is turned on, the switch in the relay is switched, and the motor of the elevator stops working; among them, before the coil in the relay is turned on, the switch in the relay turns on the motor of the elevator to make the elevator run; the relay is turned on After the coil in the relay, the switch in the relay is switched, and the motor that was connected before is disconnected, so that the elevator does not work at this time, and the accurate stop delay of the elevator is realized; at the same time, the timer in the PLC control unit starts to work and count. When the preset accurate stop delay time is reached, the output terminal of the PLC control unit sends a signal for canceling the accurate stop delay to the elevator accurate stop delay device, and the signal for canceling the accurate stop delay is connected to one end of the AND door input terminal. At this time, The signal sent from the output terminal of the AND gate to the relay disconnects the coil in the relay, restores the switch in the relay, and makes the motor of the elevator continue to work.

本发明设计的一种电梯准停延迟装置中,设置在电梯外呼面板上的安全警示灯,由于与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接,在电梯轿厢进行准停延迟时,PLC控制单元同时向安全警示灯发送指令,使其亮起;当电梯轿厢准停延迟时间快结束时,PLC控制单元向安全警示灯发送指令使其闪动,给乘坐电梯的人予以安全警告提示;当电梯轿厢准停延迟结束时,PLC控制单元向安全警示灯发送指令,使其熄灭。 In the elevator accurate stop delay device designed by the present invention, the safety warning light arranged on the elevator hall call panel is connected with the output terminal of the PLC control unit. When the elevator car performs accurate stop delay, the PLC control unit simultaneously Send an instruction to the safety warning light to make it light up; when the elevator car's accurate stop delay time is about to end, the PLC control unit sends an instruction to the safety warning light to make it flash, and give a safety warning reminder to the person taking the elevator; when the elevator car When the car accurate stop delay ends, the PLC control unit sends an instruction to the safety warning light to make it go out.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art. Variations.

Claims (3)

1. 一种电梯准停延迟装置,包括相互连接的电梯控制单元和电机,其特征在于:还包括PLC控制单元、第一电阻、第二电阻、或门、与门、继电器、电源以及设置在电梯外呼面板上的电梯延迟按钮开关,其中,电梯控制单元与PLC控制单元相连接,电源经电梯延迟按钮开关串联第一电阻后与第二电阻进行并联,所述电梯延迟按钮开关与所述第一电阻之间的节点与PLC控制单元的输入端相连接,所述第二电阻和或门进行并联,然后串联与门,和与门其中一个输入端相连接,与门的另一个输入端与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接,与门的输出端与继电器相连接,所述继电器设置在电梯的电机上。 1. An elevator accurate stop delay device, comprising an elevator control unit and a motor connected to each other, is characterized in that: it also includes a PLC control unit, a first resistor, a second resistor, an OR gate, an AND gate, a relay, a power supply and is arranged on The elevator delay button switch on the elevator outside call panel, wherein the elevator control unit is connected with the PLC control unit, the power supply is connected in parallel with the second resistor after the elevator delay button switch is connected in series with the first resistor, and the elevator delay button switch is connected with the The node between the first resistors is connected to the input terminal of the PLC control unit, the second resistor is connected in parallel with the OR gate, and then the AND gate is connected in series, and one input terminal of the AND gate is connected, and the other input terminal of the AND gate is connected. It is connected with the output terminal of the PLC control unit, and connected with the output terminal of the door with a relay, and the relay is arranged on the motor of the elevator. 2. 根据权利要求1所述一种电梯准停延迟装置,其特征在于:所述PLC控制单元包括计时器。 2. A kind of elevator accurate stop delay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described PLC control unit comprises timer. 3. 根据权利要求1所述一种电梯准停延迟装置,其特征在于:还包括设置在电梯外呼面板上的安全警示灯,所述安全警示灯与PLC控制单元的输出端相连接。 3. A kind of elevator accurate stop delay device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the safety warning light that is arranged on the elevator hall call panel, described safety warning light is connected with the output end of PLC control unit.
CN2012101693751A 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Elevator stop delay device Pending CN102659012A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09183582A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-15 Hitachi Ltd Elevator control device
JPH1045358A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Failure sensing device for elevator door
JP2010275102A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Door opening controller for elevator
CN202609740U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-19 无锡商业职业技术学院 Positioning delay device of elevator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09183582A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-15 Hitachi Ltd Elevator control device
JPH1045358A (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-17 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Failure sensing device for elevator door
JP2010275102A (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Door opening controller for elevator
CN202609740U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-19 无锡商业职业技术学院 Positioning delay device of elevator

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Application publication date: 20120912