CN102657438B - Easy-fetch wardrobe - Google Patents
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- CN102657438B CN102657438B CN201210144601.0A CN201210144601A CN102657438B CN 102657438 B CN102657438 B CN 102657438B CN 201210144601 A CN201210144601 A CN 201210144601A CN 102657438 B CN102657438 B CN 102657438B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种易取式衣柜,包括左右两侧分别固定组装有一个滑轨的衣柜上箱体,衣柜上箱体左右两侧的滑轨上分别固定设置有第一与滑轨固定连杆;衣柜上箱体左右两侧的滑轨上分别铰接有第一与柜体铰接连杆,所述第一与滑轨固定连杆上铰接有第二与柜体铰接连杆;所述第一与柜体铰接连杆的第一端与所述滑轨相铰接,所述第一与柜体铰接连杆的第二端与用于托起所述衣柜上箱体的箱体托架相铰接;所述箱体托架固定于衣柜本体上。第二与柜体铰接连杆下端与气弹簧铰接。第一与柜体铰接连杆上设有衣架横杆。本发明的易取式衣柜,具有移动方便快捷、便于获取柜体上方的衣物、解决了老人儿童登高取物容易摔倒的安全隐患问题等优点。
The invention discloses an easy-to-take wardrobe, which comprises a wardrobe upper box body fixedly assembled with a slide rail on the left and right sides, respectively. Rod; the slide rails on the left and right sides of the upper cabinet of the wardrobe are respectively hinged with a first hinged link with the cabinet body, and the first hinged link with the slide rail is hinged with a second hinged link with the cabinet body; The first end of the hinged connecting rod with the cabinet body is hinged with the slide rail, and the second end of the first hinged rod with the cabinet body is connected with the box bracket for supporting the upper box of the wardrobe. Hinged; the box bracket is fixed on the wardrobe body. The lower end of the second connecting rod hinged with the cabinet body is hinged with the gas spring. A clothes hanger cross bar is arranged on the first hinged connecting rod with the cabinet body. The easy-to-take wardrobe of the present invention has the advantages of convenient and quick movement, easy access to the clothes above the cabinet, and solves the safety hazards that the elderly and children are prone to fall when they climb up and take things.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种家用衣柜,尤其是一种便利于家庭中各年龄阶段人群拿取衣物的易取式衣柜。The invention relates to a household wardrobe, in particular to an easy-to-take wardrobe that is convenient for people of all ages in the family to take clothes.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人类精神文明和物质文明的进步,21世纪进入了享受生活的时代,而家居生活的高品质生活很大一方面就体现在高品质和人性化家具。我国是世界第一人口大国,也是第一老龄人口大国。从2000年到2007年,我国60岁以上的老年人口由1.26亿增长到1.53亿人。随着我国人口老龄化的到来,老年人的生活品质已逐步引起了全社会的关注。With the progress of human spiritual civilization and material civilization, the 21st century has entered the era of enjoying life, and the high-quality life of home life is largely reflected in high-quality and humanized furniture. my country is the most populous country in the world, and it is also the country with the largest aging population. From 2000 to 2007, the elderly population over the age of 60 in my country increased from 126 million to 153 million. With the arrival of population aging in our country, the quality of life of the elderly has gradually attracted the attention of the whole society.
而在日常的家庭生活中最常用的衣柜,却存在着一些不可忽视问题,直接或间接的影响着家庭生活质量的提高。在现有技术中,普通衣柜一般在2.1m.~2.3m,远高于普通人的身高。衣柜内分为多个格子,顶端的格子由于太高,一般人伸手是无法取得衣物的。而在日常生活中,常常需要到顶端的柜子里取放衣物。对于一般家庭成员来说,取高处存放的衣物一直是个令人头疼的问题,需要踩椅凳等辅助才能够取,老人或儿童拿取衣服时非常不便且危险系数高。而对于老人或儿童来说,则是更加危险的,一旦发生意外摔倒,后果不堪设想。However, in the most commonly used wardrobe in daily family life, there are some problems that cannot be ignored, which directly or indirectly affect the improvement of the quality of family life. In the prior art, an ordinary wardrobe is generally 2.1m. to 2.3m, which is much higher than the height of ordinary people. The wardrobe is divided into multiple grids, and the grid at the top is too high for ordinary people to reach out to get clothes. And in daily life, it is often necessary to take and place clothes in the cabinet on the top. For ordinary family members, it has always been a headache to get clothes stored in high places. They need to step on chairs and stools to get them. It is very inconvenient and dangerous for the elderly or children to get clothes. For the elderly or children, it is even more dangerous. Once an accidental fall occurs, the consequences will be disastrous.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明是为避免上述已有技术中存在的不足之处,提供了一种易取式衣柜,以使得衣柜顶端的格子上下可调、便于拿取衣柜顶端的衣物。In order to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an easy-to-take wardrobe, so that the grid on the top of the wardrobe can be adjusted up and down to facilitate access to the clothes on the top of the wardrobe.
本发明为解决技术问题采用以下技术方案。The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to solve the technical problems.
易取式衣柜,其结构特点是,包括左右两侧分别固定组装有一个滑轨的衣柜上箱体,衣柜上箱体左右两侧的滑轨上分别固定设置有第一与滑轨固定连杆;衣柜上箱体左右两侧的滑轨上分别铰接有第一与柜体铰接连杆,所述第一与滑轨固定连杆上铰接有第二与柜体铰接连杆;所述第一与柜体铰接连杆的第一端与所述滑轨相铰接,所述第一与柜体铰接连杆的第二端与用于托起所述衣柜上箱体的箱体托架相铰接;所述箱体托架固定于衣柜本体上。The structural feature of the easy-to-take wardrobe is that it includes a wardrobe upper box body with a slide rail fixedly assembled on the left and right sides, and the first and slide rail fixing connecting rods are respectively fixed on the slide rails on the left and right sides of the wardrobe upper box body. The slide rails on the left and right sides of the upper cabinet of the wardrobe are respectively hinged with the first hinged connecting rod with the cabinet body, and the first hinged rod with the cabinet body is hinged with the second fixed rod with the slide rail; The first end of the hinged connecting rod with the cabinet is hinged with the slide rail, and the second end of the first hinged rod with the cabinet is hinged with the box bracket for supporting the upper box of the wardrobe ; The box bracket is fixed on the wardrobe body.
本发明的易取式衣柜的结构特点也在于:The structural features of the easy-to-take wardrobe of the present invention also lie in:
所述第二与柜体铰接连杆下端与气弹簧铰接;所述气弹簧的一端与第二与柜体铰接连杆相铰接,所述气弹簧的另一端固定设置在衣柜本体上。The lower end of the second hinged connecting rod with the cabinet body is hinged with the gas spring; one end of the gas spring is hinged with the second hinged rod with the cabinet body, and the other end of the gas spring is fixedly arranged on the wardrobe body.
所述的易取式衣柜还设有衣架横杆,所述衣架横杆的两端分别固定于衣柜上箱体左右两侧固定的滑轨上铰接的所述第一与柜体铰接连杆上。The easy-to-take wardrobe is also provided with a hanger cross bar, and the two ends of the hanger cross bar are respectively fixed on the first and cabinet hinged connecting rods hinged on the slide rails fixed on the left and right sides of the upper cabinet of the wardrobe. .
所述第一与柜体铰接连杆、所述第一与滑轨固定连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆均是由两根相互垂直的直杆相固定构成的L字形结构,且在L字形结构的拐角内侧设置有紧固肋板。The first hinged link with the cabinet body, the first fixed link with the slide rail, and the second hinged link with the cabinet body are all L-shaped structures formed by two mutually perpendicular straight bars. The inner side of the corner of the L-shaped structure is provided with fastening ribs.
与已有技术相比,本发明有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:
本发明的易取式衣柜,可有效的保证家庭中的空间利用率,将此所述的发明物件置于卧室或客厅之中不仅简洁大方,且可让出更多的空间来增强室内的视觉舒适度。选用类似L型类三角形连杆机构,使得处于衣柜上层的独立箱体能在人拉动上层衣柜后,通过铰接连杆的逆时针转动,箱体可以下移到方便人拿取的高度。这样衣柜的高度可以尽量高,这样解决了现有衣柜的空间利用率不足的问题。并且减少了家庭中因为取放衣物而发生的危险发生可能性。隐藏在连杆机构后面的衣架横杆既不影响箱体下移,也不会造成空间的浪费,可谓一举两得。既适应现代社会发展,符合以人为本的目的。本方案的最有益创新点在于其采用平移的回转四连杆机构,构成平行四杆机构,这种连杆结构具有很强的可靠性且其具有极强的稳定性,不同的尺寸规格使得其能适合各类衣柜。The easy-to-take wardrobe of the present invention can effectively ensure the space utilization rate in the family. Putting the inventive object described here in the bedroom or living room is not only simple and elegant, but also allows more space to enhance the indoor vision. comfort. A similar L-shaped triangular link mechanism is selected so that the independent cabinet on the upper layer of the wardrobe can be moved down to a height that is convenient for people to take by turning the hinged connecting rod counterclockwise after the person pulls the upper wardrobe. The height of the wardrobe can be as high as possible in this way, which solves the problem of insufficient space utilization of the existing wardrobe. And it reduces the possibility of danger occurring because of taking and placing clothes in the family. The clothes hanger cross bar hidden behind the link mechanism neither affects the lower movement of the cabinet nor causes waste of space, which can be said to kill two birds with one stone. It not only adapts to the development of modern society, but also conforms to the purpose of people-oriented. The most beneficial innovation of this scheme is that it uses a translational rotary four-bar linkage to form a parallel four-bar linkage. This linkage structure has strong reliability and strong stability. Different sizes and specifications make it Suitable for all kinds of wardrobes.
本发明的易取式衣柜,具有移动方便快捷、便于获取柜体上方的衣物、解决了老人儿童登高取物容易摔倒的安全隐患问题等优点。The easy-to-take wardrobe of the present invention has the advantages of convenient and quick movement, easy access to the clothes above the cabinet, and solves the safety hazards that the elderly and children are prone to fall when they climb up and take things.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的易取式衣柜拉下前处于原始位置的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the easy-access wardrobe of the present invention in its original position before being pulled down.
图2为本发明的易取式衣柜拉下时的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the easy-access wardrobe of the present invention when it is pulled down.
附图1~附图2中标号:1 衣柜上箱体,2 衣架横杆,3 滑轨,4 第一与柜体铰接连杆,5 第一与滑轨固定连杆,6 第二与柜体铰接连杆,7 气弹簧,8 箱体托架。Labels in attached drawings 1 to 2: 1 wardrobe upper box, 2 clothes hanger cross bar, 3 slide rail, 4 first hinge connecting rod with cabinet body, 5 first fixed connecting rod with slide rail, 6 second and cabinet Body hinged connecting rod, 7 gas springs, 8 box brackets.
以下通过具体实施方式,并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见图1~图2,易取式衣柜,包括左右两侧分别固定组装有一个滑轨3的衣柜上箱体1,衣柜上箱体1左右两侧的滑轨3上分别固定设置有第一与滑轨固定连杆5;衣柜上箱体1左右两侧的滑轨3上分别铰接有第一与柜体铰接连杆4,所述第一与滑轨固定连杆5上铰接有第二与机体铰接连杆6;所述第一与柜体铰接连杆4的第一端与所述滑轨3相铰接,所述第一与柜体铰接连杆4的第二端与用于托起所述衣柜上箱体1的箱体托架8相铰接;所述箱体托架8固定于衣柜本体上。所述衣柜上箱体为上端和前侧面开口的矩形箱体,包括底板、左右侧板和后侧板,所述滑轨设置在左右侧板上。滑轨包括固定轨道和滑动轨;所述固定轨道紧固于所述左右侧板上,所述滑动轨卡套于所述固定轨道上并可沿所述固定轨道滑动。所述衣柜上箱体在不用时,位于所述箱体托架上;此时第一与机体铰接连杆、所述第一与滑轨固定连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆均处于一根直杆垂直于地面、另一根直杆水平的状态;衣架横杆位于箱体托架下方。当需要取用衣柜上箱体内的衣物时,拉动衣柜上箱体,衣柜上箱体的固定轨道和滑动轨之间发生滑动,衣柜上箱体向外移动;当衣柜上箱体向外移动到一定距离时,会脱离箱体托架;衣机上箱体脱离箱体托架后,会向前下方移动;当衣柜上箱体下落到一定的距离时,就可以很方便地取用衣柜上箱体之内的衣物。所述第一与柜体铰接连杆、所述第一与滑轨固定连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆依次铰接,所述第一与滑轨固定连杆固定在滑轨上,第一与柜体铰接连杆的另一端和第二与柜体铰接连杆的另一端分别固定在衣柜本体上,故此第一与柜体铰接连杆、所述第一与滑轨固定连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆形成了平行四杆机构,其中第一与柜体铰接连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆相互平行。在衣柜上箱体移动过程中,第一与柜体铰接连杆和第二与柜体铰接连杆发生转动,使得衣柜上箱体能够顺利的向衣柜的前下方移动,从而不用登高就可以很方便地取用衣柜上箱体之内的衣物,避免了老人或儿童登高取物,解决了老人儿童登高取物容易摔倒的安全隐患问题。Referring to Figures 1 to 2, the easy-to-take wardrobe includes a wardrobe upper box body 1 fixedly assembled with a slide rail 3 on the left and right sides, and a first sliding rail 3 on the left and right sides of the wardrobe upper box body 1 is fixedly arranged respectively. The connecting rod 5 is fixed with the slide rail; the slide rails 3 on the left and right sides of the upper box body 1 of the wardrobe are respectively hinged with the first hinged connecting
所述第二与柜体铰接连杆6下端与气弹簧7铰接;所述气弹簧7的一端与第二与柜体铰接连杆6相铰接,所述气弹簧7的另一端固定设置在衣柜本体上。The lower end of the second hinged connecting
所述的易取式衣柜还设有衣架横杆2,所述衣架横杆2的两端分别固定于衣柜上箱体1左右两侧固定的滑轨3上铰接的所述第一与柜体铰接连杆4上。The easy-to-take wardrobe is also provided with a clothes hanger cross bar 2, and the two ends of the clothes hanger cross bar 2 are respectively fixed on the fixed slide rails 3 on the left and right sides of the upper box body 1 of the wardrobe. On the hinged connecting
所述第一与柜体铰接连杆4、所述第一与滑轨固定连杆5和第二与柜体铰接连杆6均是由两根相互垂直的直杆相固定构成的L字形结构,且在L字形结构的拐角内侧设置有紧固肋板。The first hinged
由于在第二与柜体铰接连杆下方设置了气弹簧,衣柜上箱体在向下移动过程中气弹簧7会起到阻力作用,使衣柜上箱体1依靠自重平稳下落,同时在使用后气弹簧7在衣柜上箱体1上移时候起到助力作用,节约人力。Since the gas spring is arranged under the second hinged connecting rod with the cabinet body, the
衣柜上箱体1下移时,带动第一与柜体铰接连杆4转动,固连在其上的衣架横杆2随之向衣柜上箱体1后方向转动。由于衣柜上箱体1后部留出了足够的空间,不会影响到挂在衣架横杆2上面的衣物,有效节约了空间。When the upper cabinet 1 of the wardrobe moved down, it drove the first to rotate with the hinged connecting
在不使用衣柜时,第一与柜体铰接连杆4第一与滑轨固定连杆5以及第二与柜体铰接连杆6在竖直方向上垂直铰接,在空间上错位平齐,保证衣柜上箱体1平衡不滑落。衣柜上箱体1下移时带动第一与柜体铰接连杆4与第二与柜体铰接连杆6同步逆时针转动,此时第二与柜体铰接连杆6保持第一与框体铰接连杆4与第二与柜体铰接连杆6相对位置不变,使得衣柜上箱体1平稳下移不侧翻。When the wardrobe is not in use, the first and the cabinet hinged connecting
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| CN201210144601.0A CN102657438B (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Easy-fetch wardrobe |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| FR3108485A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-10-01 | Paul-Henry ROBICHON | DEVICE ENABLING A WORKBOARD TO GO FROM AN ACTIVE HIGH POSITION TO A LOW ESCAMOTATED POSITION |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105962648B (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2019-01-08 | 合肥柏隆科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional ornament and dressing wardrobe |
| CN111449426B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2025-03-25 | 河南科技大学 | A smart wardrobe with interchangeable positions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1275358A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-06 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Lifting type storage device |
| JP3654203B2 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2005-06-02 | 株式会社ノーリツ | Liftable upper cabinet |
| JP3713023B2 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2005-11-02 | 太陽パーツ株式会社 | Storage cabinet |
| JP2005312514A (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Yamaha Livingtec Corp | Elevating/lowering cabinet |
| JP2007222263A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Cabinet |
| WO2008072729A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Nifco, Inc. | Electric assisting device |
| CN201474477U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Automatic elevating cabinet door |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| FR3108485A1 (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-10-01 | Paul-Henry ROBICHON | DEVICE ENABLING A WORKBOARD TO GO FROM AN ACTIVE HIGH POSITION TO A LOW ESCAMOTATED POSITION |
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