CN102656579A - Internet infrastructure survey - Google Patents

Internet infrastructure survey Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102656579A
CN102656579A CN2010800499876A CN201080049987A CN102656579A CN 102656579 A CN102656579 A CN 102656579A CN 2010800499876 A CN2010800499876 A CN 2010800499876A CN 201080049987 A CN201080049987 A CN 201080049987A CN 102656579 A CN102656579 A CN 102656579A
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visit
camouflage
visit quality
quality
resource
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M·卡甘
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Cedexis Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4505Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
    • H04L61/4511Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/951Indexing; Web crawling techniques
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/24Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/30Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames
    • H04L61/3015Name registration, generation or assignment
    • H04L61/302Administrative registration, e.g. for domain names at internet corporation for assigned names and numbers [ICANN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/58Caching of addresses or names
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30Profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2101/00Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
    • H04L2101/30Types of network names
    • H04L2101/35Types of network names containing special prefixes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

A system for surveying Internet access quality includes a nameserver, registered to be authoritative for a domain name and configured to receive a DNS query to resolve a pseudo-hostname and to extract from the pseudo-hostname an access quality indicator, and a web portal configured to transmit a data survey code to a web browser, the data survey code being configured to access a resource, to determine the access quality indicator responsively to the resource access, to generate the pseudo-hostname including the access quality indicator and the domain name, and to initiate the DNS query.

Description

The internet infrastructure investigation
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to data communication, and relate in particular to method, system and the computer program that is used for the access computer resource.
Related application data
The application requires in the right of priority of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application 61/258,042 that is entitled as " Resource Infrastructure Data Survey " of submission on November 4th, 2009, and it is incorporated into this in full by reference.
Background technology
Such as at the various Internet resources of web client-access (hereinafter being called " resource ") on the personal computer or the web browser that moves on the mobile computing device; This resource can comprise file, the web page, application and mail server, and the access services that comprises the gateway that is used for voice and other medium.Resource safeguards in infrastructure that usually above-mentioned infrastructure can comprise enterprise data center, cloud computing infrastructure and content delivery network (CDN).
For the resource on the access internet, the web client must be sent the request that comprises Internet protocol (IP) address.In order to obtain the IP address, the web client initiate usually to be used for resolving such as Www.example.comAnd so on the domain name system that limits domain name fully (DNS) inquiry.Dns resolution is at the publication RFC 1035 of the internet engineering duty group (IETF) that is entitled as " DOMAIN NAMES IMPLEMENTATION AND SPECIFICATION " and comprise in other IETF publications that relates to DNS of RFC 1033,1034,1912,2181,2136,2535 and 4033 and describing that the instruction of above-mentioned publication all is incorporated into this by reference.Usually, for domain name (for example, example.com) registration authority's (authoritative) name server (nameserver), thereby making authoritative name server receive to be used to resolves the DNS inquiry as the FQDN of the subdomain of this domain name.
Can seek the former of FQDN parsing thereby carry out the DNS inquiry from being different from by the web client.It instructs the IETF RFC 5782 that is incorporated into this by reference to describe the agreement of a kind of DNS of being used for blacklist (DNSBL), and whether mail server is initiated the DNS inquiry through this agreement and be on the blacklist with the inspection e-mail sending.Inquiry comprises having two-part FQDN.Part is through it inquiry to be routed to the domain name of authoritative name server, and another part is the IP address (according to the octadic form of counter-rotating) of e-mail sending.Authoritative name server is returned the response whether the indication e-mail sending is put on the blacklist.
People's such as Levow publication number is that 2009/0083413 U.S. Patent application has been described a kind of method that is used for the frequency that the measurement data piece occurs at Email, and its disclosure is incorporated into this by reference.High-frequency can the designation data piece be spam (spam) or Malware.Algorithm generates the hash code of data block.This hash code is included in the DNS inquiry and is delivered among the FQDN of name server.
Barrick, people's such as Jr. United States Patent (USP) 6,006,260 have described and have collected the information relevant with the load time of on network, being experienced by the information user, and its disclosure is incorporated into this by reference.Browser agent is sent to subscriber set in response to the request of the user capture Web page.Browser agent is measured download time at interval and send the modified HTTP GET request that comprises performance parameter.
The U.S. Patent application 2010/0161787 of Jones has been described via browser application request and the corresponding content of selected web page URL; The grouping that parsing is caught is to extract various statistics and statistics is stored to the equipment of output file, and its disclosure is incorporated into this by reference.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide the system and method for the visit quality that is used to investigate the web client and when the resource at the given infrastructure of visit place, met with (hereinafter for " internet access quality " or be simply " visit quality ").Investigation result can be applied to comprising subsequently confirms to visit the price of route, visit and the application that maintenance service quality (QoS) is promised to undertake.
Therefore,, a kind of investigation and interview method for quality that is used for is provided, has comprised: received the DNS inquiry that is used to resolve the camouflage host name at the DNS name server according to embodiments of the invention.The camouflage host name comprises the visit quality indicator, and this method comprises from camouflage host name extraction visit quality indicator.Some embodiment may further include in response to the visit quality indicator and generate visit quality profile, and should visit the quality profile and be delivered to the requesting party.Typically, visit quality profile is exclusively used in infrastructure, and also can be exclusively used in client area, and this client area possibly be network or geographic area.Can be through receiving the one or more additional DNS inquiry of the one or more additional respective indicator that the visit quality is provided at the name server place, and the average or difference or the time weight of calculating a plurality of designators that receive on average generate visit quality profile.Some embodiment can also comprise in response to profile and confirm preferred internet access route.Confirm that the internet access route generally includes the infrastructure of definite web client in its place's access resources.
Usually, the DNS name server is registered as has authority to included domain name in the camouflage host name, and the DNS inquiry is routed the name server to DNS thus.Typically, by visit quality indicator indicated visit quality be one of the group access quality type of changeability, garble rate and the Resource Availability of two-way time of comprising internet communication, connection delay time, transmission speed, transmission speed.
According to additional embodiments of the present invention; A kind of investigation internet access method for quality also is provided; Comprise: to web client transmissions code; Wherein this code is configured to carry out to confirm the visit quality indicator at web client place, creates the camouflage host name that comprises visit quality indicator and domain name, and the DNS inquiry of initiating to be used to resolve the camouflage host name.This code can be configured to confirm the visit quality indicator through sending to the request and the measurement of resource about the visit quality type of response.Measured visit quality type normally comprises one of the group access quality type of changeability, garble rate and Resource Availability of two-way time, connection delay time, transmission speed, the transmission speed of internet communication.Usually, to be configured to the web client at the infrastructure place addressable for resource.Can be from the cache access test resource of infrastructure, and this code is configured to through sending two to the request of test resource and add the resource parameters that generates at random to each and ask to send the request to test resource.
Code can be configured to initiate the DNS inquiry through request by the resource at the specified place, address of camouflage host name.In certain embodiments, the web client is the web browser, and code is configured to move in the web browser with the mode for the user transparent of web browser.In certain embodiments, code is configured to the visit quality indicator is rounded to than low accuracy, thereby makes that being used to resolve the DNS request of pretending host name can be resolved by resolver.
According to embodiments of the invention; A kind of internet access method for quality that is used to investigate is provided; Comprise: send request to resource; Generate the visit quality indicator in response to request, establishment comprises the camouflage host name of visiting quality indicator, and the DNS inquiry of initiating to be used to resolve the camouflage host name.
According to embodiments of the invention; A kind of system that is used to investigate the internet access quality also is provided, has comprised: portal website, it is configured to web browser transmission data survey code; Wherein the data survey code is configured in the web browser, move to carry out following steps: access resources; Confirm the visit quality indicator in response to resource access, generate the camouflage host name that comprises visit quality indicator and domain name, and the DNS inquiry of initiating to be used to resolve the camouflage host name; And name server, it is registered as has authority and is configured to receive the DNS inquiry and extraction visit quality indicator from the camouflage host name domain name.
Description of drawings
The following detailed description that the present invention can be in conjunction with the drawings carries out embodiment and obtain more comprehensively understanding, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the explanatory view that is used for the system of investigation and interview quality according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that is used for the investigation and interview method for quality according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the explanatory view according to the system 20 that comprises visit quality monitoring device (AQM) 22 of an embodiment.AQM 22 is registered as the DNS name server that the territory such as aqm.net is had authority.AQM is configured to handle the DNS inquiry, especially for the DNS inquiry of resolving the qualification domain name fully (FQDN) that the designator of visit quality is encoded.
Hereinafter, the FQDN that the visit quality indicator is encoded is known as the camouflage host name.The camouflage host name generally includes two parts.A part is the domain name (that is the domain name aqm.net in given situation) that has authority to its AQM such as AQM 22.Another part of camouflage host name is to comprise the key-strings of visiting quality indicator.From the reason of explanation, the visit quality indicator can have value 2314, and it can represent that communication delay is 231.4ms.The camouflage host name of utilizing designator to encode can be 2314.aqm.net.Can comprise additional information in the key-strings, such as the type of the identifier of the infrastructure that can visit and resource and measured visit quality.As described above, comprise that the exemplary camouflage host name of " rtt " visit quality type will be rtt.2314.aqm.net.
The camouflage host name is generated as and meets the FQDN standard, such as the length restriction of 255 bytes of defined among the IETF RFC 2181.Further describe as following, AQM is configured to and makes the DNS inquiry that is used to resolve the camouflage host name in response to receiving, and extracts the designator of also handling the visit quality.Because the visit quality indicator in DNS inquiry is received, so the required time delay of IP parsing in the internet client/server communication of many canonical forms has been avoided in the communication of designator.In addition because as below the parser cache that further describes, can advantageously reduce some traffic loads.
AQM also can implement the function like disclosed data survey server in the PCT application of assigning the application number US 10/51720 (PCT US10/51720) that gives the inventor, and the full text of above-mentioned PCT application is incorporated into this by reference.PCTUS 10/51720 discloses a kind of data survey server, and it will be visited qualitative data and transfer to the DNS application server that in Fig. 1, is illustrated as DNS application server 24.Data can be transmitted as continuous, synchronous or asynchronous data stream by AQM, perhaps can transmit as requested, that is to say when DNS application server or the request of another request of data side to transmit.The DNS application server will be directed to infrastructure by the visit that the web client is carried out based on the visit qualitative data.Alternatively or additionally, AQM can realize the function of DNS application server, comprise the function of guiding visit.
In illustrative situation, AQM 22 receives from resolver 25 and comprises the DNS inquiry of pretending host name, and this DNS inquiry is by 26 initiations of web client.Web client 26 can be the web browser, and such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Google Chrome, it supports the dynamic executable code such as JavaScript.The DNS inquiry utilizes UDP (UDP) to transmit usually, but also can transmit through transmission control protocol (TCP).The message of being transmitted generally includes the IP address of resolver.In certain embodiments, AQM can be configured to the resolver address is associated with client area 28.Client area 28 can be an IP network, and such as the autonomous system (AS) described in IETF RFC 1930, it is the network managed of ISP (ISP) normally.Alternatively or additionally, client area can be associated to the geographic area, such as city, country or continent.
In an embodiment of the present invention, web client 26 is carried out investigation code 30, and its generation comprises the DNS inquiry of pretending host name.Typically, investigation code 30 is forms of dynamic HTML (DHTML) code of execution in the web page 32.
Usually, the web page 32 provides service or comprises the irrelevant content of operation with the investigation code, and the investigation code is configured in the web client to move concurrently with the execution of service of the web page or content.The execution of investigation code is normally transparent for the user of web client.
The web client can receive the web page from portal website 34.Portal website 34 is understood that to be configured to utilize HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol) or other internet access agreement such as FTP and stream media protocol that the system of the software and hardware of institute's requested resource is provided.Can safeguard physically that in one or more internet infrastructure this infrastructure comprises infrastructure 36 from the addressable resource of portal website.
The investigation code is configured to have the instruction that is used for confirming to the measurement of the visit quality that is associated with the resource of visit such as the test resource 38 at infrastructure 36 places.Test resource 38 can be the Internet resources of any type, and it is by when visit content to web client return messages or other form.In one embodiment, test resource can be the JavaScript code.The example of investigation code of encoding with JavaScript and the test resource that is similarly the JavaScript code is shown in the appendix.
In illustrative scenario, the measurement of visit quality can be the time delay that is associated with the visit test resource.Time delay can comprise following one or more: response or " coming and going " time (send the transmission of request resource and receive the time that is passed between responding); Tie-time (such as carrying out IP connection, SSL connection or arriving the time of the connection of transactional applications server); And the time between the transmission byte (that is, transmission speed is measured with byte per second usually).
Because some infrastructure; CDN particularly; To carrying out high-speed cache from resource main or " original " source; So the further measurement of visit quality can be a time delay of measuring the back-call of test resource,, measures test resource the visit quality thus when being in the CDN high-speed cache.
The additional measurement of visit quality can be that mistake or corrupted data ratio (data corruption rate) (save or the bad number percent that divides into groups such as the batter; The perhaps ratio of packet loss), connect changeability or shake (such as the changeability of transmission speed or error rate), and to the measurement of availability (connect or designator that whether service is accomplished).
The investigation code can be configured to when visiting dissimilar resources, measure the different aspect of visit quality.For example, can be directed against such as the big relatively file greater than the file of 10 kilobyte and measure transmission time and shake, and can when visit provides the resource of short response message, measure availability and the measurement of tie-time.Shake maybe be especially relevant with audio or video flow transmission resource.
With regard to the function this respect that the visit quality is network and infrastructure performance, the visit quality that the web client is met with when the test resource at access infrastructure place is similar to the visit quality that other web client in the client area is met with usually.Below further describe by the profile ordinary representation of the visit quality that AQM generated from the zone to the visit quality of given infrastructure.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that is used for investigation and interview method for quality 200 according to an embodiment of the invention.
In initial step 202, the request that portal website 34 receives to the web page 32 from web client 26.The web page of being asked comprises aforesaid investigation code 30.The investigation code can add the web page to by provider's (" resource provider ") of the page.In response to the request from the web client, portal website sends to the web client and comprises the web page of investigating code.
In certain embodiments, the stake code (stub code) that adds the web page to guides the web client to obtain the investigation code from the different web position such as the position of being managed by AQM operator.The investigation code can also be divided into some code segments, and each code segment is received separately by the web client.In alternative embodiment, the web client can be configured to comprise at first the investigation code.
In step 204, web client executing investigation code, it is the operation that comprises step 206-212.In case being loaded into the web client, the common web page of investigation code just begins to carry out.As indicated in the exemplary investigation code shown in the appendix, the mass measurement that the investigation code can be configured to visit a plurality of infrastructure place.In exemplary codes, an infrastructure in a plurality of options is selected as the infrastructure of visiting test resource there.
In step 206, the mass measurement that conducts interviews of investigation code, it is to comprise request for test resource 38 and carry out about the operation to the measurement of this request responding.Above some measurements with reference to 1 pair of visit of figure quality are described.
In one embodiment, shown in the exemplary investigation code of appendix I, send HTTP request to the test resource at selected infrastructure place by the investigation code.Also timer is set so that measure the time delay between request of sending and the acceptance test resource.In a further embodiment, alternatively or additionally, the investigation code can be configured to utilize other web agreements to send resource request, comprises being used to visit real-time service and to multimedia agreement.
Shown in the 15th row of the exemplary investigation code in the appendix, the resource parameters that generates at random also can be added to request.Add stochastic variable so that institute's requested resource is not other cache server from browser cache or ISP cache server, network to be provided, but self provide from selected infrastructure.
Test resource such as as the JavaScript code of dynamic executable code possibly be favourable, and this is because test resource self can be closed timer (the 3rd row of the exemplary test resource code in the appendix) once being received and carrying out at test resource.Therefore, the investigation code need not to wait by the time the web browser provides the resource reception notification.Regardless of the type of test resource, the investigation code is safeguarded the test availability of timer usually, when it does not receive response in special time period " overtime ".
As described above, can carry out the visit mass measurement of other type, some of them possibly be more suitable for dissimilar test resources.The investigation code can successively or walk abreast and carry out multiple measurement.
Can on infrastructure to be investigated, safeguard a plurality of test resources.In these resources, some can be identical, the comparison of the quality that allows thus between basis instrument, to conduct interviews.
In step 208, the investigation code generates designator based on measured visit quality.This designator can be generated as integer, and such as the sign of indication availability or time delay, it can be a unit with per mille or ten thousand/second.This designator also can be rounded to lower order of accuarcy, and such as near centisecond, thereby the delay that made 0.2314 second will provide designator 2300 rather than 2314.Further describe as following, equalization allows the DNS inquiry to be resolved from parser cache by resolver.
In step 210, the investigation code generates the camouflage host name, and it comprises key-strings and domain name.Key-strings comprises the designator of visiting quality at least.Key-strings can also comprise the additional parameter relevant with measured visit quality, such as the type of measured visit quality and the title of resource, infrastructure and portal website.Key-strings is added to domain name then.
In step 212, the investigation code is carried out the instruction of access resources, and resource addresses is the camouflage host name.Shown in the 9-11 of the exemplary test resource code of the example of such instruction in appendix is capable.For the designator 2314 of infrastructure that is called pub-infra0 and visit quality, the instruction that is generated is:
<script?src=″http://rtt.2314.pub-infra0.aqm.net″></script>
This instruction makes the web client generate the DNS inquiry, thereby in fact initiates the DNS inquiry by this instruction.In given example, resource is designated as internet address, just pretends host name.Specified resource also can utilize filename to specify in the instruction.
The DNS inquiry is received by resolver, and it is resolved from the camouflage host name of parser cache then or inquiry is forwarded to AQM 22.Usually, resolver carries out high-speed cache to the camouflage host name in life span (TTL), and above-mentioned life span is the time cycle that is provided with through the DNS response from AQM.When from the visit quality of given client area when constant relatively, many DNS inquiries will can not arrive AQM, in parser cache, resolved.The AQM that operates in like this is that abnormal cost is effective when the application that possibly only when visiting mass change, need notify provides the visit qualitative data, and above-mentioned application comprises the application such as performance monitoring and visit route.As described above, the rounding up of designator increased can think that visit quality on it not have the scope of variation.Therefore, it being understood that the load on the AQM can be provided with and the performed degree that rounds up of visit quality indicator is controlled through TTL.
In step 214, AQM receives and handles the DNS inquiry, and it is the operation that comprises step 216-220.
AQM confirms that at first the DNS request comprises the camouflage host name.The investigation code can be configured to generate the camouflage host name of multiple form, and it can for security reasons and in time change.In step 216, AQM extracts the visit quality indicator from the key-strings of camouflage host name, and additional key character string parameter.In step 218, AQM can provide DNS response to resolver then.In certain embodiments, AQM can utilize local ip address 127.0.0.1 to respond as DNS to web client self transmission parsing.Local parsing can be in web page generation error message, and this is common uncared-for error message.Alternatively, the DNS response can comprise the parsing to actual web server, and it is configured to utilize real resource to respond, and just utilizes actual addressable resource to respond.Can also be configured to comprise the title of real resource by the performed instruction of investigation code, if be received, it also can be ignored by the web page.
After having obtained the visit quality indicator, AQM can generate the profile of visit quality in step 220.Profile is the data value or the data stream that can provide to other requesting party of DNS application server 22 or visit qualitative data.Some requesting parties such as resource provider or CDN provider can be used to the visit qualitative data to keep accounts, and purpose perhaps is used for confirming or maintenance service quality (QoS) is promised to undertake.
In certain embodiments, profile is exclusively used in given infrastructure.Alternatively or additionally, profile can be based on the difference of the visit quality between two or more infrastructure.Profile can also be exclusively used in client area, that is to say, is exclusively used in given network, ISP or geographic area.Profile also can generate through using additional function to a series of visit quality indicators.For example, profile can be the moving average that the visit quality depends on the time, and this moving average is used for filtering out false the measurement.Moving average also can be by time weight, thus make more recent result (that is visit quality indicator) calculated average in have bigger weight.
In step 222, AQM can be delivered to DNS application server or other requesting party with profile.Alternatively or additionally, AQM can application access quality profile carries out the function of DNS application server.Especially, AQM can through confirm to the preferred infrastructure of visit confirm in the specific client end regions web client-access resource the route that can pass through, based on one or more these preferred infrastructure of visit quality profiles selection.
Institute should be understood that; Above described embodiment quoted through example; And scope of the present invention comprises that various combination of features described above and son make up the two, and those skilled in the art can be to its not disclosed variation and modification of carrying out in the prior art after having read above description.
Appendix
Exemplary investigation code and test resource
The investigation code:
Test resource (JAVASCRIPT example code):
Figure BPA00001547142300122
Figure BPA00001547142300131

Claims (21)

1. one kind is used to investigate the internet access method for quality, comprising:
Receive the DNS inquiry that is used to resolve the camouflage host name at the DNS name server, wherein said camouflage Hostname comprises the visit quality indicator; And
Extract said visit quality indicator from said camouflage host name.
2. method according to claim 1 further comprises:
Generate visit quality profile in response to said visit quality indicator; And
Said visit quality profile is delivered to the requesting party.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein said visit quality profile is exclusively used in infrastructure.
4. method according to claim 2, wherein said visit quality profile is exclusively used in client area.
5. method according to claim 2, wherein said visit quality indicator is first designator, and generation visit quality profile comprises:
Receive the one or more additional DNS inquiry of the one or more additional respective indicator that the visit quality is provided at the domain name server; And
Calculate the average of first designator and one or more additional designator.
6. method according to claim 2, wherein said visit quality indicator is first designator, and generation visit quality profile comprises:
Receive the one or more additional DNS inquiry of the one or more additional respective indicator that the visit quality is provided at the domain name server; And
Calculate the difference of first designator and one or more additional designator.
7. method according to claim 2, wherein said visit quality indicator is first designator, and generation visit quality profile comprises:
Receive the one or more additional DNS inquiry of the one or more additional respective indicator that the visit quality is provided at the domain name server;
Measure each the additional DNS time before that receives DNS inquiry and one or more additional DNS; And
The time weight of calculating said first designator and one or more additional designator is average.
8. method according to claim 2 further comprises in response to said profile and confirms preferred internet access route.
9. method according to claim 8 confirms that wherein preferred internet access route comprises: confirm the infrastructure of web client in its place's access resources.
10. method according to claim 1, wherein said camouflage host name comprises domain name, and further comprise with said DNS name server register as to domain name have authority.
11. method according to claim 1, the type of wherein indicated visit quality are one of group access quality types of the two-way time, connection delay time, transmission speed, transmission speed changeability, garble rate and the Resource Availability that comprise internet communication.
12. one kind is used to investigate the internet access method for quality, comprises:
To web client transmissions code; Wherein said code is configured in said web client executing to confirm the visit quality indicator; Establishment comprises the camouflage host name of said visit quality indicator and domain name, and the DNS inquiry of initiating to be used to resolve said camouflage host name.
13. method according to claim 12, wherein said code are configured to confirm said visit quality indicator through sending request and the visit quality type of measurement about responding to test resource.
14. method according to claim 13, the type of wherein measured visit quality are one of group access quality types of the two-way time, connection delay time, transmission speed, transmission speed changeability, garble rate and the Resource Availability that comprise internet communication.
15. method according to claim 13, further being included in the infrastructure place, that said test resource is configured to said web client is addressable.
16. method according to claim 15; Wherein from the said test resource of the cache access of said infrastructure; And said code is configured to send the request to said test resource through sending two requests that are directed against said test resource and adding the resource parameters that generates at random to each and ask.
17. method according to claim 12, wherein said code are configured to initiate said DNS inquiry through request by the resource at the specified place, address of said camouflage host name.
18. method according to claim 12, wherein said web client is the web browser, and said code is configured to move in said web browser with the mode to the user transparent of said web browser.
19. method according to claim 12, wherein said code are configured to said visit quality indicator is rounded to than low accuracy, thereby make the said DNS request that is used to resolve said camouflage host name to be resolved by resolver.
20. one kind is used to investigate the internet access method for quality, comprises:
Send request to resource;
Generate the visit quality indicator in response to described request;
Establishment comprises the camouflage host name of said visit quality indicator; And
Initiation is used to resolve the DNS inquiry of said camouflage host name.
21. a system that is used to investigate the internet access quality comprises:
Name server, it is registered as has authority to domain name, and is configured to receive the DNS inquiry that is used for resolving the camouflage host name and extracts the visit quality indicator from said camouflage host name; And
Portal website; It is configured to web browser transmission data survey code; Wherein said data survey code is configured to access resources; Confirm said visit quality indicator in response to said resource access, generation comprises the said camouflage host name of said visit quality indicator and domain name, and initiates said DNS inquiry.
CN2010800499876A 2009-11-04 2010-11-02 Internet infrastructure survey Pending CN102656579A (en)

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