CN102655596A - Naked-eye 3D image display device and method - Google Patents

Naked-eye 3D image display device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102655596A
CN102655596A CN2011102465705A CN201110246570A CN102655596A CN 102655596 A CN102655596 A CN 102655596A CN 2011102465705 A CN2011102465705 A CN 2011102465705A CN 201110246570 A CN201110246570 A CN 201110246570A CN 102655596 A CN102655596 A CN 102655596A
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signal
display screen
depth
display
pixel cell
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CN102655596B (en
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于杨冰
时哲
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a naked-eye 3D image display device and a naked-eye 3D image display method. The invention is characterized in that the depth-of-field processing is carried out on a 3D image according to the distance of a user away from a display screen, 3D stereoscopic display is carried out, and simultaneously, the lowest refresh frequency required by a display device is reduced when the display of the 3D image is implemented, and the implementation cost is reduced. The display device comprises a 2D/3D converter, a depth-of-field processing control module, an infrared sensing module and a display screen. The invention is applied to the field of 3D display.

Description

Bore hole 3D image display and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D stereo display technique field, relate in particular to a kind of bore hole 3D image display and method.
Background technology
Display is to contact the most frequent electronic device with people always; And making rapid progress along with scientific progress; Display is developed to now colorful high image quality from initial single white and black displays already and shows; And 3D (ThreeDimension, be called for short 3D) stereo display technique is also experienced for people provide further space multistory except general image and color is provided for people.
Why people can experience stereoscopic vision; Be because human eyes are laterally side by side; Between nearly 6-7 centimetre interval; Therefore the image seen of the image seen of left eye and right eye has difference slightly, and this difference is called as parallax, brain can understand eyes parallax and so as to judgment object far and near with generation stereoscopic vision.
The 3D stereo display technique reappears parallax with manual type exactly, even about two see different images respectively, so as to simulating stereoscopic vision.
The development of 3D stereo display technique is divided into two big types of spectacle and bore hole formulas so far gradually.Wherein, spectacle 3D technology is narrow because of its visual angle, and glasses cost an arm and a leg, and the scope of application is little and be tending towards inferior position gradually; Bore hole formula 3D technology becomes hot topic gradually; But being in certain ad-hoc location, existing bore hole formula 3D Technology Need user just can watch best 3D display effect; Can not automatically adjust according to the distance of user distance display screen to guarantee best 3D display effect; Thereby the user is if be in ad-hoc location and then can't do not see real stereoscopic picture plane, and its stereopsis effect is unsatisfactory, and existing bore hole technology is to the minimum refreshing frequency of display have relatively high expectations (120Hz); The required cost of the display of high refreshing frequency is higher, is not easy to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of bore hole 3D display unit; Said device can be according to the distance of user distance display screen and the 3D stereopsis is carried out the depth of field handle and carry out 3D stereo display; When having reduced 3D image Display Realization simultaneously to the minimum refreshing frequency of display requirement; Reduced the realization cost, be easier to promote the use of.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of bore hole 3D image display comprises:
2D/3D transducer, depth of field processing and control module, infrared induction module and at least two display screens,
Said 2D/3D transducer is used for common 2D signal is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal;
Said infrared induction module is used to respond to the distance between user and the said display screen, and said distance signal is sent to said depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen; And according to said distance signal the said signal corresponding with each display screen carried out the depth of field and handle, and send to said display screen respectively through the signal after the depth of field processing with said.
Said device comprises first display screen and second display screen, said first display screen and the overlapping placement of said second display screen, said second display screen than said first display screen away from the user;
Said 2D/3D transducer is used for common 2D signal is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal;
Said infrared induction module is used to respond to the distance between user and said first display screen, and said distance signal is sent to said depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into first signal and secondary signal; And according to said distance signal said first signal and secondary signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and said first signal and secondary signal after handling through the depth of field sent to said first display screen and second display screen respectively.
The following polarizer of said second display screen has identical polarization direction with the upper polarizer of said first display screen.
Distance between said first display screen and said second display screen is viewed and admired distance according to the best and is preset in advance.
Said first display screen is identical with the thickness of said second display screen, and the distance between said first display screen and said second display screen is greater than the thickness of 2 times first display screen.
In the housing of said 2D/3D transducer, the said display unit of all or part of integrated embedding of said depth of field processing and control module;
Said infrared induction module is placed on the module frame of the display screen of said display unit;
Pass through the optical clear glue bond by the optional high permeability optical glass of thickness between said first display screen and said second display screen.
Said display unit also comprises the 3rd display screen.
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal also calculated and is separated into the 3rd signal; And according to said distance signal said first signal, said secondary signal and said the 3rd signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and send to said first display screen, said second display screen and said the 3rd display screen respectively through first signal, said secondary signal and said the 3rd signal after the depth of field processing with said.
The following polarizer of said the 3rd display screen has identical polarization direction with the upper polarizer of said second display screen.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment; Source 2D signal through with input converts the 3D three-dimensional signal into through the 2D/3D transducer; And the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is being separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen through depth of field processing and control module; Distance between the user who cooperates the induction of infrared induction module and the display screen is to after carrying out depth of field processing with the corresponding signal of each display screen, and finally show image on display unit makes the user can watch desirable 3D display effect in use.Like this, the user utilize at home common 2D vision signal and not need by other technological means for example the switch glasses can watch desirable 3D display effect.
On the other hand; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D display packing; Said method can be according to the distance of user distance first display screen and the 3D stereopsis is carried out the depth of field handle and carry out 3D stereo display; To the minimum refreshing frequency of display requirement, reduced the realization cost when having reduced 3D image Display Realization simultaneously, be easier to promote the use of.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention are realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of bore hole 3D image display method may further comprise the steps:
The 2D/3D transducer is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal;
Depth of field processing and control module is calculated said 3D three-dimensional signal and is separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen;
Distance between the infrared induction module induction user and first display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module receives said distance signal and according to said distance signal the said signal corresponding with each display screen is carried out the depth of field and handle;
With the said display screen that sends to display unit through the signal corresponding after the depth of field processing respectively with each display screen;
The signal corresponding with each display screen after the display screen of said display unit is handled according to the process depth of field that receives shows respectively.
Said depth of field processing and control module adopts the spaced pixels imaging, the 3D three-dimensional signal is calculated be separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen.
The 2D/3D transducer is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal;
Depth of field processing and control module is calculated said 3D three-dimensional signal and is separated into first signal and secondary signal;
Distance between the infrared induction module induction user and first display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module receives said distance signal and according to said distance signal said first signal and secondary signal is carried out depth of field processing;
With said first display screen and second display screen that sends to display unit respectively through first signal and the secondary signal of depth of field processing;
First display screen of said display unit and second display screen show respectively according to said first signal and the said secondary signal that receive.
The spaced pixels imaging comprises: said first display screen is divided into first pixel cell and second pixel cell; Said first pixel cell and said second pixel cell are spaced apart on first display screen; The said first pixel cell display image signals; Said second pixel cell does not have picture signal, is light transmission state;
Said second display screen is divided into the 3rd pixel cell and the 4th pixel cell; Said the 3rd pixel cell and said the 4th pixel cell are spaced apart on second display screen; Said the 4th pixel cell of said first pixel cell, corresponding said the 3rd pixel cell of said second pixel cell, said the 4th pixel cell display image signals; Said the 3rd pixel cell does not have picture signal, is light transmission state.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment; Source 2D signal through with input converts the 3D three-dimensional signal into through the 2D/3D transducer; And the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is being separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen through depth of field processing and control module; Distance between the user who cooperates the induction of infrared induction module and the display screen to said carry out depth of field processing with the corresponding signal of each display screen after, finally show image on display unit makes the user can watch desirable 3D display effect in use.Like this; The user utilize at home common 2D vision signal and not need by other technological means for example the switch glasses can watch desirable 3D display effect; Simultaneously because this scheme has adopted the spaced pixels separation principle that the 3D signal is carried out the image split screen; Need not display device, directly utilize refreshing frequency can realize that for the regular display of 50Hz 3D shows, has reduced the realization cost of 3D Display Technique by high refresh rate.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; The accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a bore hole 3D image display module diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is first display screen and the second display screen structure sketch map in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a polarizer and the consistent sketch map of the first display screen upper polarizer rotation direction under second display screen in the embodiment of the invention;
Bore hole 3D image display method flow chart when Fig. 4 comprises first display screen and second display screen for display unit in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 separates first and second signal schematic representations for utilizing the spaced pixels imaging in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the display effect sketch map that the depth of field is handled in the embodiment of the invention;
Bore hole 3D image display method flow chart when Fig. 7 comprises first display screen, second display screen and the 3rd display screen for display unit in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 separates first, second and the 3rd signal schematic representation for utilizing the spaced pixels imaging in the embodiment of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-2D/3D transducer; 2-depth of field processing controls mould 3-infrared induction module;
Piece;
The 4-display screen; 5-second display screen; 6-optical glass;
7-first display screen; The 8-backlight; 9-light;
The 10-second display screen upper polarizer; The 11-liquid crystal molecule; Polarization under 12-second display screen
Sheet;
The 13-first display screen upper polarizer; Inclined to one side 15-3D three-dimensional signal under 14-first display screen;
Sheet shakes;
16-first signal; The 17-secondary signal; The 18-first display screen displayed map
Picture;
The 19-display unit; 20-second display screen shows 21-the 3rd signal.
Image;
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D image display, can be realized by plural display screen.The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D image display with two display screens as an example, and as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises:
2D/3D transducer, depth of field processing and control module, infrared induction module and at least two display screens.
Present embodiment is that example describes in detail with two display screens, and promptly said display unit comprises first display screen and second display screen, first display screen and the overlapping placement of second display screen, second display screen than first display screen away from the user.
The 2D/3D transducer is used for common 2D signal is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal; The basic principle that 2D changes the 3D function is through analyzing the scene of 2D; Sketch the contours the close shot image in the middle of the scene and give prominence to; Simultaneously background environment and all the other objects are carried out postposition, thereby real-time implementation 2D image transitions is a 3D effect.
The infrared induction module is used to respond to the distance between user and the said display screen, and the distance between user and the said display screen is sent to depth of field processing and control module.Say exactly, should be the infrared induction module and be used to respond to the distance between the user and first display screen, and the distance between the user and first display screen is sent to depth of field processing and control module.The infrared distance measurement principle can be summed up as basically to be measured the round required time of target of infrared ray, goes out distance through infrared ray propagation velocity and atmospheric refraction coefficient calculations then.Because directly Measuring Time is relatively more difficult, normally measures the phase place of continuous wave, survey phase formula rangefinder so also can be described as, certainly, pulse distancemeter is arranged also.
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen; And according to said distance signal the said signal corresponding with each display screen carried out the depth of field and handle, and send to said display screen respectively through the signal after the depth of field processing with said.In the present embodiment; Said display unit comprises first display screen and second display screen; So depth of field processing and control module is used for the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is separated into first signal and secondary signal; And according to distance signal first signal and secondary signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and first signal and the secondary signal that will pass through after the depth of field is handled send to first display screen and second display screen respectively.Further, depth of field processing and control module adopts the spaced pixels image-forming principle, the 3D three-dimensional signal is calculated according to required 3D stereo display result's close shot distant view be separated into first signal and secondary signal.
First display screen and the overlapping placement of said second display screen, said second display screen than said first display screen away from the user; Can make it keep certain distance through mechanical connection between first display screen and second display screen; This distance is viewed and admired distance according to the best and is preset in advance; Make when the best views and admires apart from watch; The image light of same picture can meet at this best viewing location, can arrive the effect of best 3D stereo display.Preferably, pass through the optical clear glue bond by the optional high permeability optical glass of thickness between first display screen and second display screen, because of the optical lens gelatin has high bonding and peel strength, durability, not flavescence, no layering or degraded.Light transmittance>99%, mist degree<1% has been avoided the defects of vision of common adhesive, if any bubble, dirt or gel etc.But according to controlled thickness, uniform spacing is provided, can reaches outstanding display effect.Specifically as shown in Figure 2; The thickness of high permeability optical glass is viewed and admired distance according to the best and is preset in advance; Make that the image light of same picture can meet at this best viewing location when the best views and admires apart from watch, can reach the effect of the 3D stereo display of the best.Further, increase the thickness of optical glass, be equivalent to increase the spacing between said first display screen and said second display screen, thereby more helped the realization of 3D stereo display effect.And this optical glass has the high grade of transparency, can make the almost harmless lost territory of light through the optical glass layer.
Further, polarizer has identical polarization direction with the first display screen upper polarizer under second display screen of display unit, and is as shown in Figure 3.Every display screen all has two polarizers; Laying respectively at two outermost of display screen, is other device in the display screen between two polarizers, for every screen; Following polarizer is meant and the polarizer of backlight near a side that upper polarizer is meant the polarizer away from backlight one side.In general; A display has only a backlight as light source; The light that light source sends when display unit is shown can be fully through the first and second two display screens of display unit; Reduce light loss, polarizer has identical polarization direction with the first display screen upper polarizer under second display screen of display unit.
Selectively, in the housing of 2D/3D transducer, all or part of integrated embedding display unit of depth of field processing and control module; The infrared induction module is placed on the module frame of display unit.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment; Source 2D signal through with input converts the 3D three-dimensional signal into through the 2D/3D transducer; And the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is being separated into first signal, secondary signal through depth of field processing and control module; After the user who cooperates the induction of infrared induction module and the distance between first display screen were carried out depth of field processing to first signal and secondary signal, finally show image on display unit made the user can watch desirable 3D display effect in use.Like this; The user utilize at home common 2D vision signal and not need by other technological means for example 3D switch glasses can watch desirable 3D display effect; All can realize on the general production line and utilize optical lens gelatin and optical glass that two display screens are bonded in, make the realization cost of this device reduce greatly.
Need to prove, can select the flexibility that both improved the Hardware configuration of this device in the housing of 2D/3D transducer, all or part of integrated embedding display unit of depth of field processing and control module, also provide more choices to the user.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D image display, and the module that display unit comprises in the present embodiment is identical with embodiment one.
Further, display unit also comprises the 3rd display screen.In the number that increases display screen simultaneously, the integral thickness of display unit is also increasing, and has strengthened the effect of 3D stereo display, makes that 3D stereo display effect is more true to nature, better.
Further; Depth of field processing and control module is used for the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is separated into first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal; And according to the infrared induction distance signal said first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal that will pass through after the depth of field is handled send to first display screen, second display screen and the 3rd display screen respectively.
Further, the upper polarizer of the following polarizer of the 3rd display screen and second display screen has identical polarization direction.The light that light source sends when display unit is shown can reduce light loss fully through second and the 3 two display screen of display unit, so that enough luminous energy gets at the following polarizer that reaches second display screen, guaranteeing then has enough light to be used for demonstration.So the following polarizer of the 3rd display screen has identical polarization direction with the upper polarizer of second display screen, specifically can be referring to Fig. 3.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment; On the basis of embodiment one, increased by the 3rd display screen, when increasing the display screen number, the integral thickness of display unit is also increasing; Strengthened the effect of 3D stereo display, made that 3D stereo display effect is more true to nature, better.
Prolongable, display unit can also comprise the 4th, the 5th even more a plurality of display screen.Increased the integral thickness of display screen further, made that 3D stereo display effect is better.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D image display method, and it is that example describes in detail that present embodiment has two display screens with display unit, and promptly display unit comprises first display screen and second display screen.
As shown in Figure 4, this display packing comprises:
Step 101,2D/3D transducer are converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal.
The basic principle that 2D changes the 3D function is through the scene of analysis 2D, sketches the contours the close shot image in the middle of the scene and give prominence to, and simultaneously distant view image is carried out postposition, and for example, personage etc. are preposition, and background environment and object carry out postposition; Further, the part preceding of same object is preposition, after part rearmounted, thereby real-time implementation 2D image transitions is a 3D effect.
Step 102, depth of field processing and control module are calculated the 3D three-dimensional signal and are separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen, for the depth of field processing and control module 3D three-dimensional signal are calculated in the present embodiment and are separated into first signal and secondary signal.
Depth of field processing and control module adopts the spaced pixels image-forming principle, the 3D three-dimensional signal is calculated be separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen.For being calculated according to required 3D stereo display result's close shot distant view, the 3D three-dimensional signal is separated into first signal and secondary signal in the present embodiment.
Further, first display screen is divided into first pixel cell and second pixel cell, and first pixel cell shows that second pixel cell does not show; Second display screen is divided into the 3rd pixel cell and the 4th pixel cell, and the 4th pixel cell shows that the 3rd pixel cell does not show.
For example, as shown in Figure 5, after calculating separation, 1 to 9 picture element signal separates, and first display screen receives 1,3,5,7 and 9 picture element signals, i.e. first signal; Second display screen receives 2,4,6 and 8 picture element signal, i.e. secondary signals.And first display screen receives only the close shot picture signal, and then concrete processing method has following three kinds:
Method one: if in the former 3D rendering signal, 1 to 9 picture element signal is the close shot picture signal, then 1 of first display screen, 3,5,7,9 picture element signals are the respective pixel signal of former 3D rendering signal, distribute to first pixel cell on the display screen; Rest of pixels on first display screen does not have picture signal, is second pixel cell, when actual displayed, is light transmission state, allows the display image of second display screen to pass through; Preferably, first pixel cell and said second pixel cell are spaced apart on first display screen.
And second display screen is divided into the 3rd pixel cell and the 4th pixel cell.2,4,6,8 picture element signals on second display screen for the picture signal of the respective pixel of former 3D three-dimensional signal is carried out after the translucent processing and handle picture signal through certain depth of field, be the 4th pixel cell, the 4th pixel cell display image signals.Rest of pixels on second display screen, promptly the 3rd pixel cell does not have picture signal, is light transmission state.The 3rd pixel cell and the 4th pixel cell are spaced apart on second display screen, and, corresponding first pixel cell of the 3rd pixel cell, corresponding second pixel cell of the 4th pixel cell.Like this, when showing, the 4th pixel cell of second display screen and the combination of first pixel cell on first display screen demonstrate the three-dimensional 3D rendering of the depth of field.
Method two: if in the former 3D three-dimensional signal; 1 to 9 picture element signal is the distant view image signal; Then this moment is not to the pixel distribution diagram image signal of the correspondence position of first display screen; The pixel that is these correspondence positions is second pixel cell, when actual displayed, is the full impregnated light state, allows the display image of second display screen to pass through; Second display screen, 2,4,6,8 picture element signals are the respective pixel signal of former 3D three-dimensional signal, corresponding the 4th pixel cell, and rest of pixels is the 3rd pixel cell, no picture signal.
Method three: if in the former 3D three-dimensional signal, the existing close shot picture signal of 1 to 9 picture element signal has the distant view image signal again, then answers associated methods one and method two respectively first signal and secondary signal to be handled.
Adopt the spaced pixels image-forming principle to carry out the separation of 3D three-dimensional signal, can effectively deepen the demonstration depth of field of first display screen and second display screen, strengthen the 3D display effect.
Distance between step 103, infrared induction module induction user and the display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module, says exactly, should be the distance between the infrared induction module induction user and first display screen and sends to depth of field processing and control module.
The infrared distance measurement principle can be summed up as basically to be measured the round required time of target of infrared ray, goes out distance through infrared ray propagation velocity and atmospheric refraction coefficient calculations then.Because directly Measuring Time is relatively more difficult, normally measures the phase place of continuous wave, survey phase formula rangefinder so also can be described as, certainly, pulse distancemeter is arranged also.
Step 104, depth of field processing and control module receiving range signal also carry out the depth of field according to the distance signal pair signal corresponding with each display screen and handle; For depth of field processing and control module receiving range signal and according to distance signal first signal and secondary signal are carried out depth of field processing in the present embodiment.
The situation that the depth of field is handled has following three kinds:
First kind, if the distance between the user and first display screen is that the best is viewed and admired distance, depth of field processing and control module is not carried out further depth of field processing to first signal and secondary signal, and the people can watch best 3D display effect, and is as shown in Figure 6.
Second kind; If the distance between the user and first display screen is viewed and admired distance greater than the best; For appear and the user and first display screen between distance for best view and admire apart from the time equal 3D display effect; Depth of field processing and control module is further handled first signal and secondary signal, and the demonstration depth of field of first signal and secondary signal is amplified, and is as shown in Figure 6.
The third; If the distance between this moment and first display screen is viewed and admired distance less than the best; For appear and the user and first display screen between distance for best view and admire apart from the time equal 3D display effect; Depth of field processing and control module is further handled first signal and secondary signal, and the demonstration depth of field of first signal and secondary signal is dwindled, and is as shown in Figure 6.
Step 105, will pass through the display screen that the signal corresponding with each display screen after the depth of field is handled sends to display unit respectively; In the present embodiment, first display screen and second display screen that send to display unit respectively for first signal and the secondary signal that will pass through after the depth of field is handled.
The signal corresponding with each display screen after the display screen of step 106, display unit is handled according to the process depth of field that receives shows respectively.In the present embodiment, show respectively for first display screen of display unit and second display screen first signal and the secondary signal after according to process the depth of field processing that receives.
In the technical scheme of present embodiment; Source 2D signal through with input converts the 3D three-dimensional signal into through the 2D/3D transducer; And the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is being separated into first signal, secondary signal through depth of field processing and control module; After cooperating user and the distance between the display unit of the induction of infrared induction module that first signal and secondary signal are carried out depth of field processing, finally show image on display unit makes the user can watch desirable 3D display effect in use.Like this; The user utilize at home common 2D vision signal and not need by other technological means for example 3D switch glasses can watch desirable 3D display effect; Simultaneously because this scheme has adopted the spaced pixels separation principle that the 3D signal is carried out the image split screen; Need not display device, directly utilize refreshing frequency can realize that for the regular display of 50/60Hz 3D shows, has reduced the realization cost of 3D Display Technique by high refresh rate.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bore hole 3D image display method, and it is that example describes in detail that present embodiment has three display screens with display unit, and promptly display unit also comprises the 3rd display screen except comprising first display screen, second display screen.
These display packing concrete steps are:
Step 201,2D/3D transducer are converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal.Step 101 among processing method and the embodiment three roughly the same repeats no more at this.
Step 202, depth of field processing and control module adopt the spaced pixels imaging, the 3D three-dimensional signal is also calculated be separated into the 3rd signal.As shown in Figure 8; After calculating separation, 1 to 9 picture element signal separates, and picture element signal 1,5,9 is first signal that first display screen receives; Picture element signal 2,6,7 is the secondary signal that second display screen receives, and picture element signal 3,4,8 is the 3rd signal that the 3rd display screen receives.Step 102 among processing method and the embodiment three roughly the same repeats no more at this.
Further, first display unit is divided into first pixel cell, second pixel cell and the 3rd pixel cell, the first pixel cell display image signals, and second pixel cell and the 3rd pixel cell be display image signals not, is the full impregnated light state; Second display screen is divided into the 4th pixel cell, the 5th pixel cell and the 6th pixel cell, the 5th pixel cell display image signals, and the 4th pixel cell and the 6th pixel cell be display image signals not, is the full impregnated light state; The 3rd display screen is divided into the 7th pixel cell, the 8th pixel cell and the 9th pixel cell, the 9th pixel cell display image signals, and the 7th pixel cell and the 8th pixel cell be display image signals not, is the full impregnated light state.
Distance between step 203, infrared induction module induction user and first display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module.
Step 204, depth of field processing and control module receiving range signal also also carry out the depth of field to first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal according to distance signal and handle.Step 104 among processing method and the embodiment three is similar, repeats no more at this.
Step 205, will pass through first display screen, second display screen and the 3rd display screen that first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal after the depth of field is handled sends to display unit respectively.
First signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal after first display screen of step 206, display unit, second display screen and the 3rd display screen are handled according to the process depth of field that receives show respectively.
The technical scheme of present embodiment display unit on the basis of embodiment three has increased a display screen; Source 2D signal through with input converts the 3D three-dimensional signal into through the 2D/3D transducer; And the calculating of 3D three-dimensional signal is being separated into first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal through depth of field processing and control module; After the user of cooperation infrared induction module induction and the distance between the display unit are carried out depth of field processing to first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal; Final show image on display unit; Make the user can watch desirable 3D display effect in use, like this, the user utilize at home common 2D vision signal and not need by other technological means for example 3D switch glasses can watch desirable 3D display effect; Simultaneously because this scheme has adopted the spaced pixels separation principle that the 3D signal is carried out the image split screen; Need not display device by high refresh rate; Directly utilize refreshing frequency can realize that for the regular display of 50/60Hz 3D shows, has reduced the realization cost of 3D Display Technique.
In above all embodiment, said display screen is preferably LCDs.The difference of yawing moment through the control liquid crystal makes display screen divide into the zone of printing opacity and the zone of shows signal.
The above; Be merely embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; Can expect easily changing or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of said claim.

Claims (12)

1. a bore hole 3D image display is characterized in that, comprising: 2D/3D transducer, depth of field processing and control module, infrared induction module and at least two display screens,
Said 2D/3D transducer is used for common 2D signal is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal;
Said infrared induction module is used to respond to the distance between user and the said display screen, and said distance signal is sent to said depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen; And according to said distance signal the said signal corresponding with each display screen carried out the depth of field and handle, and send to said display screen respectively through the signal after the depth of field processing with said.
2. display unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said device comprises first display screen and second display screen, said first display screen and the overlapping placement of said second display screen, said second display screen than said first display screen away from the user;
Said 2D/3D transducer is used for common 2D signal is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal;
Said infrared induction module is used to respond to the distance between user and said first display screen, and said distance signal is sent to said depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into first signal and secondary signal; And according to said distance signal said first signal and secondary signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and said first signal and secondary signal after handling through the depth of field sent to said first display screen and second display screen respectively.
3. display unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
The following polarizer of said second display screen has identical polarization direction with the upper polarizer of said first display screen.
4. display unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Distance between said first display screen and said second display screen is viewed and admired distance according to the best and is preset in advance.
5. display unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said first display screen is identical with the thickness of said second display screen, and the distance between said first display screen and said second display screen is greater than the thickness of 2 times first display screen.
6. display unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
In the housing of said 2D/3D transducer, the said display unit of all or part of integrated embedding of said depth of field processing and control module;
Said infrared induction module is placed on the module frame of said display unit;
Between said first display screen and said second display screen by the optional high permeability optical glass of thickness through the optical clear glue bond, be distance in order to control between said first display screen and said second display screen.
7. display unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Said display unit also comprises the 3rd display screen.
8. display unit according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Said depth of field processing and control module is used for said 3D three-dimensional signal calculating is separated into first signal, secondary signal and the 3rd signal; And according to said distance signal said first signal, said secondary signal and said the 3rd signal are carried out the depth of field and handle, and send to said first display screen, said second display screen and said the 3rd display screen respectively through first signal, said secondary signal and said the 3rd signal after the depth of field processing with said.
The following polarizer of said the 3rd display screen has identical polarization direction with the upper polarizer of said second display screen.
9. a bore hole 3D image display method is characterized in that, comprising:
The 2D/3D transducer is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal;
Depth of field processing and control module is calculated said 3D three-dimensional signal and is separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen;
Distance between infrared induction module induction user and the said display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module receives said distance signal and according to said distance signal the said signal corresponding with each display screen is carried out the depth of field and handle;
With the said display screen that sends to display unit through the signal corresponding after the depth of field processing respectively with each display screen;
The signal corresponding with each display screen after the display screen of said display unit is handled according to the process depth of field that receives shows respectively.
10. display packing according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Said depth of field processing and control module adopts the spaced pixels imaging, the 3D three-dimensional signal is calculated be separated into the signal corresponding with each display screen.
11. display packing according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
The 2D/3D transducer is converted into the 3D three-dimensional signal with common 2D signal;
Depth of field processing and control module is calculated said 3D three-dimensional signal and is separated into first signal and secondary signal;
Distance between the infrared induction module induction user and first display screen also sends to depth of field processing and control module;
Said depth of field processing and control module receives said distance signal and according to said distance signal said first signal and secondary signal is carried out depth of field processing;
With said first display screen and second display screen that sends to display unit respectively through first signal and the secondary signal of depth of field processing;
First display screen of said display unit and second display screen show respectively according to said first signal and the said secondary signal that receive.
12. display packing according to claim 11 is characterized in that, said spaced pixels imaging comprises:
Said first display screen is divided into first pixel cell and second pixel cell, and said first pixel cell and said second pixel cell are spaced apart, the said first pixel cell display image signals, and said second pixel cell does not have picture signal, is light transmission state;
Said second display screen is divided into the 3rd pixel cell and the 4th pixel cell; Said the 3rd pixel cell and said the 4th pixel cell are spaced apart; Corresponding said first pixel cell of said the 3rd pixel cell, corresponding said second pixel cell of said the 4th pixel cell, said the 4th pixel cell display image signals; Said the 3rd pixel cell does not have picture signal, is light transmission state.
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CN103974005A (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-06 冠捷投资有限公司 Three-dimensional display device and control method thereof
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CN108806613A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-13 江苏鼎云信息科技有限公司 One kind being based on the cascade screen-refresh frame per second lifting system of screen and method
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CN110942736A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 成都工业学院 Tourist attraction remote experience system

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