CN102654203A - Spherical stop valve for underground combined mining working surface of coal mine - Google Patents

Spherical stop valve for underground combined mining working surface of coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102654203A
CN102654203A CN2012101410682A CN201210141068A CN102654203A CN 102654203 A CN102654203 A CN 102654203A CN 2012101410682 A CN2012101410682 A CN 2012101410682A CN 201210141068 A CN201210141068 A CN 201210141068A CN 102654203 A CN102654203 A CN 102654203A
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China
Prior art keywords
spherical
valve
seal ring
valve core
stop valve
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CN2012101410682A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102654203B (en
Inventor
应永华
何海瑞
孙朝辉
陈海斌
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Ningbo Long Wall Fluid Kinetic Sci Tech Co Ltd
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Ningbo Long Wall Fluid Kinetic Sci Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210141068.2A priority Critical patent/CN102654203B/en
Publication of CN102654203A publication Critical patent/CN102654203A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a spherical stop valve for an underground combined mining working surface of a coal mine. The spherical stop valve comprises a valve body assembly, a spherical valve core and a rotating mechanism, wherein a hydraulic channel is arranged in the valve body assembly; the spherical valve core is arranged in the valve body assembly; the spherical valve core is connected with the rotating mechanism; a sealing base is arranged between the valve body assembly and the spherical valve core; the hydraulic channel is divided into a liquid inlet channel and a liquid outlet channel; the liquid inlet channel is located on the front face of the spherical valve core; the liquid outlet channel is located on the back face of the spherical valve core; a branch channel is arranged between the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel; and a pilot valve is arranged on the branch channel. The spherical stop valve disclosed by the invention has the advantages as follows: the pilot valve is opened at first, so that an oil pressure medium in the liquid inlet channel flows from the branch channel to the liquid outlet channel until an oil pressure in the liquid inlet channel is essentially equal to an oil pressure in the liquid outlet channel; and then a handle is rotated to open the spherical stop valve, so that the oil pressure medium can smoothly flow through the stop valve. Compared with the traditional stop valve, the spherical stop valve has the advantages that the handle is wrenched in a more labor-saving manner.

Description

A kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spherical stop valve, especially relate to a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine.
Background technique
Usually adopt spherical stop valve under the coal mine on the hydraulic tubing of fully mechanized mining face; Because the relation of working environment; Hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic tubing is very high, when needs are opened spherical stop valve, because the pressure difference at spherical stop valve two ends is 35.1MP; The dwang of directly pulling spherical stop valve with hand is relatively required great effort, even driving lever can occur by the situation of switch out.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine; The spherical valve core both sides that are positioned at hydraulic channel exist under the situation of big pressure difference; Available pilot valve release of pressure, and then pull dwang, more laborsaving.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that is adopted: a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine; Comprise valve component, spherical valve core and rotating mechanism; Be provided with hydraulic channel in the described valve component, described spherical valve core is arranged in the described valve component, and described spherical valve core is connected with described rotating mechanism; Be provided with sealing seat between described valve component and the described spherical valve core; Described hydraulic channel is divided into feed pathway and liquid outlet channel, and described feed pathway is positioned at the front of spherical valve core, and described liquid outlet channel is positioned at the back of spherical valve core; It is characterized in that being provided with bypass passage between described feed pathway and the described liquid outlet channel, described bypass passage is provided with pilot valve.
Described sealing seat comprises first seal ring and second seal ring; First seal ring is near feed pathway; Second seal ring is near liquid outlet channel; Described spherical valve core is arranged between described first seal ring and second seal ring, the contacting part of the inlet of bypass passage between first seal ring and spherical valve core, and the outlet of bypass passage communicates with liquid outlet channel.After spherical valve core receives oil pressure; Spherical valve core has minute movement backward; The second seal ring compressive deformation, narrow and small slit appears in the surface of contact of first seal ring and spherical valve core, and the oil pressure medium enters in the bypass passage from narrow and small slit; After pilot valve was opened, the oil pressure medium just can enter in the liquid outlet channel.
Described valve component comprises body, joint and connection block; Described joint is fixed on the front end of body, and described connection block is fixed on the rear end of body, and described feed pathway is first through hole in the joint; Described liquid outlet channel is second through hole in the connection block; Be provided with third through-hole in the described spherical valve core, described first seal ring is arranged on the rear end of joint, and described second seal ring is arranged on the front end of connection block.
Described rotating mechanism comprises valve rod and handle, and described valve rod is connected with spherical valve core, and described handle and valve rod are fixed.
Be fixed with spacing shim on the described valve rod, described body is provided with round pin, and described spacing shim and described round pin cooperatively interact.Spacing shim and round pin cooperatively interact, and play the amplitude that the adjustment handle rotates.
Described bypass passage comprises the L shaped passage that is arranged on the body; Described pilot valve comprises that block, guide's handle and head have the piston rod of the conical surface; Block passes through screw on body; Piston rod passes described block, and described guide's handle is fixed on the afterbody of piston rod, and the head of described piston rod can stretch into the corner of L shaped passage.Through the advancing or retreat of piston mandarin orange, reach the purpose that bypass passage is closed or opened.
Described joint front end is stamped plastic cap, and it is stifled that described connection block rear end is provided with plastics.Prevent that dust or aqueous vapor from entering into the inside of stop valve, avoid stopping up or getting rusty.
Described first seal ring is identical with the structure of second seal ring; The outside of described first seal ring is the plane; The inboard of described first seal ring is the conical surface, fits in the rear end of described plane and joint, and the described conical surface contacts with the outer surface of described spherical valve core.The setting of the conical surface can make spherical valve core under pressured state, separate with first seal ring, forms the slit.If the inboard of seal ring is a sphere, seal ring and sphere are fitted fully, can't form the slit because of resistance can make spherical valve core can't rotate perhaps.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that working as spherical stop valve is under the closed condition, the spherical valve core both sides that are positioned at hydraulic channel exist under the situation of big pressure difference; Usually pressure difference is 35.1MP; Spherical valve core pressurized in the spherical stop valve is very big, opens pilot valve earlier, makes the oil pressure medium in the feed pathway flow to liquid outlet channel from bypass passage; Make oil pressure and the oil pressure in the liquid outlet channel in the feed pathway basic identical; This moment is handle with sleeve again, and spherical stop valve is opened, and makes the oil pressure medium can flow through stop valve smoothly.Compare traditional stop valve, it is more laborsaving to pull handle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view of the present invention (pilot valve);
Fig. 3 is the structural drawing (spherical valve core close) of the present invention under oil pressure;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of first seal ring or second seal ring;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of first seal ring or second seal ring.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine comprises valve component, spherical valve core 1 and rotating mechanism, is provided with hydraulic channel in the valve component; Spherical valve core 1 is arranged in the valve component; Spherical valve core 1 is connected with rotating mechanism, is provided with sealing seat between valve component and the spherical valve core 1, and hydraulic channel is divided into feed pathway 2 and liquid outlet channel 3; Feed pathway 1 is positioned at the front of spherical valve core 1; Liquid outlet channel 3 is positioned at 1 back of spherical valve core, is provided with bypass passage 4 between feed pathway 2 and the liquid outlet channel 3, and bypass passage 4 is provided with pilot valve 5.
Sealing seat comprises first seal ring 61 and second seal ring 62; First seal ring 61 is near feed pathway 2; Second seal ring 62 is near liquid outlet channel 3; Spherical valve core 1 is arranged between first seal ring 61 and second seal ring 62, the contacting part of the inlet 41 of bypass passage 4 between first seal ring 61 and spherical valve core 1, and the outlet 42 of bypass passage 4 communicates with liquid outlet channel 3.
Valve component comprises body 71, joint 72 and connection block 73; Joint 72 is fixed on the front end of body 71, and connection block 73 is fixed on the rear end of body 71, and feed pathway 2 is first through hole in the joint 72; Liquid outlet channel 3 is second through hole in the connection block 73; Be provided with the rear end that third through-hole 11, the first seal rings 61 are arranged on joint 72 in the spherical valve core 1, second seal ring 62 is arranged on the front end of connection block 73.
Rotating mechanism comprises valve rod 81 and handle 82, and valve rod 81 is connected with spherical valve core 1, and handle 82 is fixing with valve rod 81.
Be fixed with spacing shim 83 on the valve rod 81, body 71 is provided with round pin 74, and spacing shim 83 cooperatively interacts with round pin 74.
Bypass passage 4 comprises the L shaped passage 43 that is arranged on the body 71; Pilot valve 5 comprises that block 51, guide's handle 52 and head have the piston rod 53 of the conical surface; Block 51 is fixed on the body 71 through screw 54; Piston rod 53 passes block 51, and guide's handle 52 is fixed on the afterbody of piston rod 53, and the head of piston rod 53 can stretch into the corner of L shaped passage 43.
Joint 72 front ends are stamped plastic cap 721, and connection block 73 rear ends are provided with plastics stifled 731.
First seal ring 61 is identical with the structure of second seal ring 62, and the outside of first seal ring 61 is that the inboard of plane 611, the first seal rings 61 is the conical surface 612, fits with the rear end of joint 72 in plane 611, and the conical surface 612 contacts with the outer surface of spherical valve core 1.As shown in Figure 3; After spherical valve core 1 received oil pressure, spherical valve core 1 had minute movement backward, second seal ring, 62 compressive deformations; First seal ring 61 narrow and small slit 101 occurs with the surface of contact of spherical valve core 1; The oil pressure medium enters in the bypass passage 4 from narrow and small slit 101, and after pilot valve 5 was opened, oil pressure medium 102 just can enter in the liquid outlet channel 3.

Claims (8)

1. spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine; Comprise valve component, spherical valve core and rotating mechanism; Be provided with hydraulic channel in the described valve component, described spherical valve core is arranged in the described valve component, and described spherical valve core is connected with described rotating mechanism; Be provided with sealing seat between described valve component and the described spherical valve core; Described hydraulic channel is divided into feed pathway and liquid outlet channel, and described feed pathway is positioned at the front of spherical valve core, and described liquid outlet channel is positioned at the back of spherical valve core; It is characterized in that being provided with bypass passage between described feed pathway and the described liquid outlet channel, described bypass passage is provided with pilot valve.
2. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described sealing seat comprises first seal ring and second seal ring; First seal ring is near feed pathway, and second seal ring is near liquid outlet channel, and described spherical valve core is arranged between described first seal ring and second seal ring; The contacting part of the inlet of bypass passage between first seal ring and spherical valve core, the outlet of bypass passage communicates with liquid outlet channel.
3. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 2; It is characterized in that described valve component comprises body, joint and connection block; Described joint is fixed on the front end of body, and described connection block is fixed on the rear end of body, and described feed pathway is first through hole in the joint; Described liquid outlet channel is second through hole in the connection block; Be provided with third through-hole in the described spherical valve core, described first seal ring is arranged on the rear end of joint, and described second seal ring is arranged on the front end of connection block.
4. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 3 is characterized in that described rotating mechanism comprises valve rod and handle, and described valve rod is connected with spherical valve core, and described handle and valve rod are fixed.
5. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 4 is characterized in that being fixed with spacing shim on the described valve rod, and described body is provided with round pin, and described spacing shim and described round pin cooperatively interact.
6. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 5; It is characterized in that described bypass passage comprises the L shaped passage that is arranged on the body; Described pilot valve comprises that block, guide's handle and head have the piston rod of the conical surface, and on body, piston rod passes described block to block through screw; Described guide's handle is fixed on the afterbody of piston rod, and the head of described piston rod can stretch into the corner of L shaped passage.
7. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 6 is characterized in that described joint front end is stamped plastic cap, and it is stifled that described connection block rear end is provided with plastics.
8. a kind of spherical stop valve that is used for fully mechanized mining face under the coal mine according to claim 7; It is characterized in that described first seal ring is identical with the structure of second seal ring; The outside of described first seal ring is the plane; The inboard of described first seal ring is the conical surface, fits in the rear end of described plane and joint, and the described conical surface contacts with the outer surface of described spherical valve core.
CN201210141068.2A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Spherical stop valve for underground combined mining working surface of coal mine Active CN102654203B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210141068.2A CN102654203B (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Spherical stop valve for underground combined mining working surface of coal mine

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CN102654203B CN102654203B (en) 2014-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927309A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-02-13 丰隆液压有限公司 Spherical shut-off valve
CN111980679A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-24 西安石油大学 Conversion device of drilling liquid level monitor and liquid level monitoring method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2653004A (en) * 1942-10-07 1953-09-22 Von Roll Ag Pivoted stop valve
US3421733A (en) * 1967-10-16 1969-01-14 Acf Ind Inc Valve having pressure actuated seats
US3749357A (en) * 1972-04-07 1973-07-31 Acf Ind Inc Valve structure having fluid pressure actuated seats
US3776506A (en) * 1971-12-15 1973-12-04 Acf Ind Inc Valve structure having fluid pressure actuated sealing members
US3848849A (en) * 1973-06-29 1974-11-19 Vapor Corp Fluid control valve
CN101629640A (en) * 2009-08-12 2010-01-20 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 Pilot-operated type hard seal fixing ball valve
CN201526698U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-07-14 宁波长壁流体连接件有限公司 Ball type stop valve
CN201731098U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-02-02 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Ball check valve
CN202580099U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-05 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Globe stop valve for underground comprehensive mechanized coal mining faces

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2653004A (en) * 1942-10-07 1953-09-22 Von Roll Ag Pivoted stop valve
US3421733A (en) * 1967-10-16 1969-01-14 Acf Ind Inc Valve having pressure actuated seats
US3776506A (en) * 1971-12-15 1973-12-04 Acf Ind Inc Valve structure having fluid pressure actuated sealing members
US3749357A (en) * 1972-04-07 1973-07-31 Acf Ind Inc Valve structure having fluid pressure actuated seats
US3848849A (en) * 1973-06-29 1974-11-19 Vapor Corp Fluid control valve
CN101629640A (en) * 2009-08-12 2010-01-20 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 Pilot-operated type hard seal fixing ball valve
CN201526698U (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-07-14 宁波长壁流体连接件有限公司 Ball type stop valve
CN201731098U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-02-02 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Ball check valve
CN202580099U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-05 宁波长壁流体动力科技有限公司 Globe stop valve for underground comprehensive mechanized coal mining faces

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927309A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-02-13 丰隆液压有限公司 Spherical shut-off valve
CN111980679A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-24 西安石油大学 Conversion device of drilling liquid level monitor and liquid level monitoring method thereof

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