CN102651757A - Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents - Google Patents
Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102651757A CN102651757A CN2011100485511A CN201110048551A CN102651757A CN 102651757 A CN102651757 A CN 102651757A CN 2011100485511 A CN2011100485511 A CN 2011100485511A CN 201110048551 A CN201110048551 A CN 201110048551A CN 102651757 A CN102651757 A CN 102651757A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- content
- segments
- storage server
- server
- distribution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/104—Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents. The method comprises the following steps of: recording the addresses of content distributing nodes owning contents/content fragments or participating in the distribution of the contents/content fragments by a tracking server, and also recording the addresses of storage servers in which the contents/content fragments are arranged; inquiring a node list owning designated contents/content fragments or participating in the distribution of the designated contents/content fragments to the tracking server by a second content distributing node, and returning the corresponding node list to the second content distributing node by the tracking server, wherein the node list at least contains the address of a first storage server for the contents/content fragments uploaded by the first content distributing node; and downloading the designated contents/content fragments from the first storage server in the node list directly by the second content distributing node, or downloading from the first storage server in the node list by a second storage server. By the method and the system for distributing the P2P contents, the storage servers can be fully utilized to reduce the flow rate and enhance the service quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to content distribution techniques, relate in particular to a kind of point-to-point (P2P, Peer to Peer) method of content distribution and system.
Background technology
The basic framework of P2P content delivering system is made up of tracking server (tracker) and content distribution nodes (peer), and tracker is also referred to as location-server; Wherein, peer is a peer node, and whole or most of peer are user nodes usually, and tracker is management peer and the server that carries out the peer location.Common P2P content delivering system has BT (BitTorrent), PPLive etc. to adopt the P2P system of proprietary protocol.At present, the standard agreement of P2P content distribution has the Internet engineering duty group (IETF, Internet EngineeringTask Force) just at standardized P2P stream media protocol (PPSP, Peer to Peer Streaming Protocol).
P2P content distribution flow has occupied the flow of the Internet significant proportion; Its big flow has brought the network congestion problem; Network congestion influences user P2P content distributing service and other business, the limited service quality that also limits the distribution of P2P content of user uplink bandwidth.The distribution of P2P content combines storage server to address the above problem.Usually such storage server is provided by third party's (normally Virtual network operator), also is called as P2P buffer memory (P2P cache).The distribution of P2P content combines storage server that dual mode is arranged, and a kind of is the Initiative Inventory Management mode, and storage server is supported the P2P agreement, initiatively participates in the content distribution; Another kind is passive storage mode; The utilization of P2P content delivering system is not supported the storage server storage of P2P agreement and is transmitted content; The representative of this type storage server has irrelevant data relaying (DECADE, the Decoupled Application Data Enroute) working group of the application of IETF just at standardized DECADE server.Wherein, passive storage mode does not need storage server to support multiple P2P agreement, does not need storage server to change along with the P2P agreement and revises.
As shown in Figure 1, adopt the P2P content delivering system that utilizes storage server of passive storage mode, comprise content distribution nodes (peer), tracking server (tracker), do not support the storage server of P2P agreement.Wherein, content distribution nodes is used to upload and/or download content; The peer address that the content distribution participated in the tracking server record can also be write down each peer and had which content segments; Storage server is storage of P2P content delivering system and distributing contents.With system architecture shown in Figure 1 is example, and the content distribution operation under the passive storage mode comprises:
S1, content distribution nodes C pass through the distribution crowd that tracking server adds certain content, and report content/content segments that it had to tracking server;
S2, content distribution nodes B pass through the distribution crowd that tracking server adds certain content, and report content/content segments that it had to tracking server;
S3, content distribution nodes B upload content/content segments that it has to the storage server that it connected;
S4, content distribution nodes A inquire about the peer tabulation of downloadable content/content segments to tracking server;
S5, tracking server return the peer tabulation to content distribution nodes A, comprise Downloadable content/content segments information and corresponding peer address thereof in this peer tabulation;
S6, content distribution nodes A are to content distribution nodes C request content/content segments;
S7, content distribution nodes C are to content distribution nodes A returned content/content segments;
S8, content distribution nodes A are to content distribution nodes B request content/content segments;
S9, content distribution nodes B return storage server information (comprising address, authentication information of storage server etc.) to content distribution nodes A;
S10, content distribution nodes A upload the storage server requests content/content segments of content/content segments to content distribution nodes B;
S11, this storage server are to content distribution nodes A returned content/content segments.
Adopt the distribution of P2P content to combine the mode of storage server, make fast, the short time delay of speed that the user downloads content from storage server, the service quality that can obtain; And the same content of storage server can supply repeatedly to download, thereby reduced the flow of user's uploading content.Yet, to adopt in the prior art of passive storage mode, the information transmission of storage server is slow, can not make full use of storage server.As shown in Figure 1; Content distribution nodes (peer) is not knowing that which peer has under the situation of storage server to other peer request contents; If requested peer do not have to be the storage server of its service, then can only obtain content from requested peer, and can not be from other opposite ends the storage server of peer obtain content; This is unfavorable for improving service quality, and this also is unfavorable for reducing the flow of uploading by request peer.This shows that prior art can't make full use of storage server and reduce flow and improve service quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of P2P method of content distribution and system, reduces flow and improves service quality to make full use of storage server.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of point-to-point (P2P) method of content distribution, this method comprises:
The tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place;
The node listing that the second content distribution node has given content/content segments or participates in given content/content segments distribution to said tracking server inquiry; Said tracking server returns the respective nodes tabulation to the second content distribution node, comprises the address that the first content distribution node is uploaded first storage server of content/content segments in the said node listing at least;
Second content distribution node directly first storage server from said node listing is downloaded said given content/content segments, perhaps downloads said given content/content segments via first storage server of second storage server from said node listing indirectly.
Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, is specially:
The first content distribution node is uploaded content/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received;
The first content distribution node is reported first storage server address to tracking server, and the content/content segments that is had;
Tracking server writes down first storage server address, and the content/content segments that is had.
Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, is specially:
Tracking server requires the first content distribution node to upload given content/content segments to first storage server;
The first content distribution node is uploaded given content/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received;
Content/content segments that the first content distribution node is reported appointment to tracking server successfully uploads to first storage server;
Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, is specially:
Tracking server requires first storage server to obtain given content/content segments from the first content distribution node;
First storage server is to first content distribution node request content corresponding/content segments;
The first content distribution node is uploaded content corresponding/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received is successfully obtained the content/content segments of appointment to the tracking server report;
Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
Tracking server also comprises the address that has given content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of given content/content segments distribution in the said node listing that the second content distribution node returns.
The present invention also provides the system of a kind of point-to-point (P2P) content distribution, and this system comprises: tracking server, first content distribution node, second content distribution node, first storage server and second storage server, wherein,
Said tracking server is used to write down the address that has content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place; Also be used to content distribution nodes inquiry service is provided;
Said second content distribution node; Be used for having given content/content segments or participating in the node listing that given content/content segments is distributed, comprise the address that the first content distribution node is uploaded first storage server of content/content segments in the respective list that said tracking server returns at least to said tracking server inquiry; Also be used for directly downloading said given content/content segments, perhaps download said given content/content segments via first storage server of second storage server from said node listing indirectly from first storage server of said node listing;
Said first content distribution node is used to upload its content/content segments that has to first storage server;
Said first storage server is used to direct download or download service indirectly that the second content distribution node provides said given content/content segments;
Said second storage server is used in download service indirectly, will be transmitted to said second content distribution node from said given content/content segments that first storage server is downloaded.
Said first content distribution joint is further used for, and uploading content/content segments behind first storage server, reports first storage server address to tracking server, and the content/content segments that is had;
Accordingly, tracking server writes down first storage server address, and the content/content segments that is had.
Said tracking server is further used for, and requires the first content distribution node to upload given content/content segments to first storage server;
Accordingly, said first content distribution node is being uploaded content/content segments behind first storage server, and the content/content segments of reporting appointment to tracking server successfully uploads to first storage server; Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
Said tracking server is further used for, and requires first storage server to obtain given content/content segments from the first content distribution node;
Accordingly, said first storage server successfully obtains the content/content segments of appointment to the tracking server report after getting access to given content/content segments and storage; Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
Tracking server also comprises the address that has given content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of given content/content segments distribution in the said node listing that the second content distribution node returns.
A kind of P2P method of content distribution provided by the present invention and system; Make content distribution nodes can navigate to the storage server that has required content fast; Therefore utilize the P2P content distribution method of storage server to compare with existing with system; The present invention can make full use of storage server, thereby reduces flow better and improve service quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for utilizing the configuration diagram of the P2P content delivering system of storage server in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration diagram of utilizing the P2P content delivering system of storage server of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of P2P method of content distribution of the present invention flow chart;
Fig. 4 obtains the flow chart of content/content segments and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains for a kind of storage server in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 obtains the flow chart of content/content segments and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains for another kind of storage server in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 obtains the flow chart of content/content segments and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains for another storage server in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that the second content distribution node is directly downloaded content/content segments in the embodiment of the invention from first storage server;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that the second content distribution node is downloaded content/content segments indirectly in the embodiment of the invention from first storage server.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is further set forth in detail.
Utilize the P2P content delivering system of storage server to comprise among the present invention: at least one tracking server (tracker), at least two content distribution nodes (peer), at least one storage server.
Wherein, tracking server is used for record and has the peer address that maybe possibly have content/("/" expression or) content segments, the storage server address at recorded content/content segments place; Tracking server can also the required authentication information of record access storage server.In addition, tracking server also is used to supply the content distribution nodes inquiry can provide or possibly be able to provide the download list of content/content segments, comprises the address of the storage server that content/content segments can be provided in this tabulation at least.
Content distribution nodes is used to upload and/or download content; A content distribution nodes can only be uploaded content, perhaps only downloads content, perhaps not only uploads content but also download content.Content distribution nodes can be uploaded content/content segments to storage server, also can download content/content segments from storage server; Also can directly transmit content/content segments between Peer.
Storage server is used to supply content distribution nodes to upload and download content, and storage server is not supported the P2P agreement.
Storage server can be that the stores service supplier directly offers the content distribution nodes use.Under this situation; Content distribution nodes is grasped the information (address that comprises storage server of the storage server of its use; Also possibly comprise other information such as authentication information) like storage server; And can the information of storage server be offered tracking server and other guide distribution node, so that its storage server of other guide distribution node visit.
Storage server also can be that the stores service supplier offers content delivery applications supplier use, offers content distribution nodes by content delivery applications supplier again and uses.Under this situation; Tracking server is grasped the information (address that comprises storage server of the storage server of its use; Also possibly comprise other information such as authentication information) like storage server; And can the information of storage server be offered content distribution nodes, so that its storage server of content distribution nodes visit.Stores service supplier and content delivery applications supplier can be one.
Need to prove, comprise the address of the storage server that content/content segments can be provided in the download list described in the present invention at least; If the visit of this storage server needs authentication, then also need comprise the required authentication information of this storage server of visit.In addition, can also comprise the address that can provide or the content distribution nodes of content/content segments possibly be able to be provided in the described download list.The so-called content distribution nodes that content/content segments possibly be able to be provided is meant the content distribution nodes that participation corresponding contents/content segments is distributed.The address that in described download list, had both comprised the storage server that content/content segments can be provided; When also comprising the address of the content distribution nodes that can provide or possibly be able to provide content/content segments; Require the downloaded contents distribution node preferentially to select to provide the storage server requests of content/content segments to download; Can guarantee that like this content distribution nodes is as far as possible from the required content/content segments of storage server download; Reduce as far as possible and directly download the operation of content/content segments, thereby help making full use of storage server more, and then reduce uploading flow, improving service quality of requested content distribution node from content distribution nodes.
In addition; For this situation that comprises the content distribution nodes that content/content segments can be provided in the said download list; Content distribution nodes needs the notice tracking server when the content of this locality storage/content segments increase and decrease, tracking server is then noted;
For comprising this situation that the content distribution nodes of content/content segments possibly be able to be provided in the said download list; Content distribution nodes does not need to report this locality to tracking server and has stored what content/content segments; Only need to report among the distribution crowd who joins certain content/content segments (having also not this content/content segments during report) to tracking server, content distribution nodes can only obtain to have the download list of this content/content segments from tracking server.Generally; Content distribution nodes obtains to have the download list of content (possibly not have content fully, have partial content, also have full content) from tracking server; After content distribution nodes chosen content distribution node from download list inquires that which content segments the other side has, ask self content segments required and that the other side has again.
In addition, content distribution nodes can be whole contents/content segments, or the part of content/content segments just to certain storage server or content distribution nodes request, that is to say that the granularity of request of data is less than or equal to the granularity of data location.
A kind of P2P content delivering system framework that utilizes storage server that the embodiment of the invention provided; As shown in Figure 2, comprise in this framework: tracking server, first content distribution node and upload first storage server, second content distribution node, second storage server of content/content segments.Wherein, With the second content distribution node is the side that desire obtains content/content segments; The first content distribution node is for having required content/content segments one side of second content distribution node; But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any one content distribution nodes in the practical application can both possess the function of first content distribution node, also possessed the function of second content distribution node.In addition, content can be film, music, text, picture etc.; Content segments is the part of complete content, such as a film, a first song a certain section.
In conjunction with system architecture shown in Figure 2, utilize the P2P content distribution method of storage server as shown in Figure 3, mainly may further comprise the steps:
A kind of P2P content delivering system framework that utilizes storage server that the embodiment of the invention provided; As shown in Figure 2, comprise in this framework: tracking server, first content distribution node and upload first storage server, second content distribution node, second storage server of content/content segments.Wherein, With the second content distribution node is the side that desire obtains content/content segments; The first content distribution node is for having required content/content segments one side of second content distribution node; But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any one content distribution nodes in the practical application can both possess the function of first content distribution node, also possessed the function of second content distribution node.In addition, content can be film, music, text, picture etc.; Content segments is the part of complete content, such as a film, a first song a certain section.
Combine specific embodiment to the further explain of above-mentioned P2P method of content distribution below again.
As shown in Figure 4, the flow process for a kind of storage server acquisition content/content segments in the embodiment of the invention and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 401, first content distribution node are uploaded content/content segments to first storage server.
This is uploaded by the autonomous decision of first content distribution node.Under this situation; General first storage server is that the stores service supplier offers the use of first content distribution node; The first content distribution node has the information (address that comprises first storage server also possibly comprise other information such as authentication information like first storage server) of first storage server.
Step 402, content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received.
Step 403, first storage server are returned to the first content distribution node and are uploaded success response.
Step 404, the first content distribution node is reported first storage server address to tracking server, and reports content/content segments that first storage server is had.
The first content distribution node also possibly reported the required authentication information of visit first storage server to tracking server.
Step 405, tracking server write down first storage server address, and record content/content segments that storage server had.
Tracking server also maybe the required authentication information of record access first storage server.
Step 406, tracking server returns the report success response to the first content distribution node.
As shown in Figure 5, the flow process for another kind of storage server acquisition content/content segments in the embodiment of the invention and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 501, tracking server require the first content distribution node to upload given content/content segments to first storage server.
Content/content segments is uploaded by tracking server and is determined.Under this situation, general storage server is to offer content delivery applications supplier by the stores service supplier to use, and offers content distribution nodes by content delivery applications supplier again and uses.
Step 502, first content distribution node are uploaded content/content segments to first storage server.
Step 503, content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received.
Step 504, first storage server are returned to the first content distribution node and are uploaded success response.
Step 505, content/content segments that the first content distribution node is reported appointment to tracking server successfully uploads to first storage server.
Step 506, tracking server write down first storage server and have had content corresponding/content segments.
As shown in Figure 6, the flow process for another storage server acquisition content/content segments in the embodiment of the invention and tracking server record content/content segments that storage server obtains mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 601, tracking server require first storage server to obtain given content/content segments from the first content distribution node.
Content/content segments is obtained by tracking server and is determined.Under this situation, general storage server is to offer content delivery applications supplier by the stores service supplier to use, and offers content distribution nodes by content delivery applications supplier again and uses.
Step 602, first storage server is to first content distribution node request content corresponding/content segments.
Step 603, first content distribution node are uploaded content corresponding/content segments to first storage server.
Step 604, content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received.
Step 605, first storage server are reported to tracking server and are successfully obtained the content/content segments of appointment.
Step 606, tracking server write down first storage server and have had content corresponding/content segments.
As shown in Figure 7, in P2P content distribution flow shown in Figure 3, the second content distribution node obtains first storage and obtains server info, and directly downloads the flow process of content/content segments from first storage server, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 701, second content distribution node are inquired about the download list of given content/content segments to tracking server.
Step 702, tracking server are returned the download list that comprises first storage server to the second content distribution node.
The address that comprises first storage server that this content/content segments can be provided in the download list; If the visit of first storage server needs authentication, then also need comprise the required authentication information of visit first storage server.
In addition, also the storage server that other can provide this content/content segments maybe be comprised in the download list, the content distribution nodes that can provide or this content/content segments possibly be able to be provided can also be comprised.
Step 703, the second content distribution node is to this content/content segments of first storage server requests.
Step 704, first storage server returns this content/content segments to the second content distribution node.
As shown in Figure 8; In P2P content distribution flow shown in Figure 3; The second content distribution node obtains the first storage server information, and indirectly via the flow process of second storage server from first storage server download content/content segments, specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step 801, second content distribution node are inquired about the download list of given content/content segments to tracking server.
Step 802, tracking server are returned the download list that comprises first storage server to the second content distribution node.
The address that comprises first storage server that this content/content segments can be provided in the download list; If the visit of first storage server needs authentication, then also need comprise the required authentication information of visit first storage server.
In addition, also the storage server that other can provide this content/content segments maybe be comprised in the download list, the content distribution nodes that can provide or this content/content segments possibly be able to be provided can also be comprised.
Step 803, second content distribution node request second storage server is on behalf of downloading this content/content segments from first storage server.
In this case, the second content distribution node need be foreseen the address of second storage server; If visit second storage server needs authentication, the second content distribution node also need be foreseen the required authentication information of visit second storage server.Obtaining indirectly under this scene of content/content segments; Second storage server normally storage server supplier offers that the second content distribution node uses, and common second storage server than first storage server from second content distribution node network topology distance closely.
In this request message, the second content distribution node provides the address of first storage server to second storage server; If the visit of first storage server needs authentication, then also should comprise the required authentication information of visit first storage server.
Step 804, second storage server is to this content/content segments of first storage server requests.
Step 805, first storage server returns this content/content segments to second storage server.
Step 806, this content/content segments of second storage server storage.
Content/content segments that second storage server is stored can offer a plurality of content distribution nodes that comprise the first content distribution node.
Step 807, second storage server returns this content/content segments to the second content distribution node.
Step 808, the second content distribution node is reported the address of second storage server to tracking server, and reports content/content segments that second storage server is had.
The second content distribution node also possibly reported the required authentication information of visit second storage server to tracking server.
Step 809, tracking server write down second storage server address, and write down content/content segments that second storage server is had.
Tracking server also maybe the required authentication information of record access second storage server.
Step 810, tracking server returns the report success response to the second content distribution node.
Need to prove that present embodiment is after step 807 is accomplished, the second content distribution node has obtained the content/content segments of being asked.Step 808-810 is an optional step, and through these three steps, tracking server learns that second storage server stored this content/content segments.
Though at Fig. 3 to the specific embodiment shown in Figure 8; With the second content distribution node is the side that desire obtains content/content segments; The first content distribution node describes for example for having required content/content segments one side of second content distribution node; But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the described technical scheme of this specific embodiment also is applicable to other nodes that are in par in the P2P content delivering system.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. point-to-point (P2P) method of content distribution is characterized in that this method comprises:
The tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place;
The node listing that the second content distribution node has given content/content segments or participates in given content/content segments distribution to said tracking server inquiry; Said tracking server returns the respective nodes tabulation to the second content distribution node, comprises the address that the first content distribution node is uploaded first storage server of content/content segments in the said node listing at least;
Second content distribution node directly first storage server from said node listing is downloaded said given content/content segments, perhaps downloads said given content/content segments via first storage server of second storage server from said node listing indirectly.
2. according to the said P2P method of content distribution of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution; And write down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, be specially:
The first content distribution node is uploaded content/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received;
The first content distribution node is reported first storage server address to tracking server, and the content/content segments that is had;
Tracking server writes down first storage server address, and the content/content segments that is had.
3. according to the said P2P method of content distribution of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution; And write down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, be specially:
Tracking server requires the first content distribution node to upload given content/content segments to first storage server;
The first content distribution node is uploaded given content/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received;
Content/content segments that the first content distribution node is reported appointment to tracking server successfully uploads to first storage server;
Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
4. according to the said P2P method of content distribution of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said tracking server record has content/content segments or participates in the address of the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution; And write down the storage server address at said content/content segments place, be specially:
Tracking server requires first storage server to obtain given content/content segments from the first content distribution node;
First storage server is to first content distribution node request content corresponding/content segments;
The first content distribution node is uploaded content corresponding/content segments to first storage server;
Content/content segments that the storage of first storage server is received is successfully obtained the content/content segments of appointment to the tracking server report;
Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
5. according to each said P2P method of content distribution of claim 1 to 4; It is characterized in that tracking server also comprises the address that has given content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of given content/content segments distribution in the said node listing that the second content distribution node returns.
6. the system of point-to-point (P2P) content distribution is characterized in that this system comprises: tracking server, first content distribution node, second content distribution node, first storage server and second storage server, wherein,
Said tracking server is used to write down the address that has content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of content/content segments distribution, and writes down the storage server address at said content/content segments place; Also be used to content distribution nodes inquiry service is provided;
Said second content distribution node; Be used for having given content/content segments or participating in the node listing that given content/content segments is distributed, comprise the address that the first content distribution node is uploaded first storage server of content/content segments in the respective list that said tracking server returns at least to said tracking server inquiry; Also be used for directly downloading said given content/content segments, perhaps download said given content/content segments via first storage server of second storage server from said node listing indirectly from first storage server of said node listing;
Said first content distribution node is used to upload its content/content segments that has to first storage server;
Said first storage server is used to direct download or download service indirectly that the second content distribution node provides said given content/content segments;
Said second storage server is used in download service indirectly, will be transmitted to said second content distribution node from said given content/content segments that first storage server is downloaded.
7. the system that distributes according to the said P2P content of claim 6; It is characterized in that said first content distribution joint is further used for, and is uploading content/content segments behind first storage server; Report first storage server address to tracking server, and the content/content segments that is had;
Accordingly, tracking server writes down first storage server address, and the content/content segments that is had.
8. according to the system of the said P2P content distribution of claim 6, it is characterized in that said tracking server is further used for, require the first content distribution node to upload given content/content segments to first storage server;
Accordingly, said first content distribution node is being uploaded content/content segments behind first storage server, and the content/content segments of reporting appointment to tracking server successfully uploads to first storage server; Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
9. according to the system of the said P2P content distribution of claim 6, it is characterized in that said tracking server is further used for, require first storage server to obtain given content/content segments from the first content distribution node;
Accordingly, said first storage server successfully obtains the content/content segments of appointment to the tracking server report after getting access to given content/content segments and storage; Tracking server writes down first storage server and has had content corresponding/content segments.
10. the system that distributes according to each said P2P content of claim 6 to 9; It is characterized in that tracking server also comprises the address that has given content/content segments or participate in the content distribution nodes of given content/content segments distribution in the said node listing that the second content distribution node returns.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100485511A CN102651757A (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents |
| PCT/CN2012/070410 WO2012116582A1 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2012-01-16 | P2p content distribution method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100485511A CN102651757A (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102651757A true CN102651757A (en) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=46693651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100485511A Pending CN102651757A (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102651757A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012116582A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103702135A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-02 | 乐视网信息技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method and system for interaction of video distribution and medium resource system |
| CN108337276A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州白山云科技有限公司 | A kind of document distribution method and system |
| CN108337277A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州白山云科技有限公司 | A kind of method and system for downloading update file |
| CN108683726A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-19 | 深圳市网心科技有限公司 | Data transmission method, server, terminal, network system and storage medium |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1672399A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2005-09-21 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Module and process for inter-user communication |
| US20060230111A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-10-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for allowing peer-to-peer data transmission |
| US20080040420A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Adam Dominic Twiss | Content distribution network |
| CN101355591A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-01-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | P2P network and scheduling method thereof |
| CN102170456A (en) * | 2010-02-27 | 2011-08-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for acquiring content in PPN (peer-to-peer network) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009076251A2 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | General Electric Company | Accelerating peer-to-peer content distribution |
| CN101610162A (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method, system and equipment that content is provided based on reciprocity storage networking |
| CN102065064A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Peer-to-peer overlay network, method for storing service contents and method for downloading same |
| CN102118323B (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2016-01-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Content delivery network service device and content download method |
| CN101969462A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-02-09 | 中国科学院国家天文台 | Data publishing system and data publishing method |
-
2011
- 2011-02-28 CN CN2011100485511A patent/CN102651757A/en active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-01-16 WO PCT/CN2012/070410 patent/WO2012116582A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1672399A (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2005-09-21 | 汤姆森许可贸易公司 | Module and process for inter-user communication |
| US20060230111A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-10-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for allowing peer-to-peer data transmission |
| US20080040420A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Adam Dominic Twiss | Content distribution network |
| CN101355591A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-01-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | P2P network and scheduling method thereof |
| CN102170456A (en) * | 2010-02-27 | 2011-08-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for acquiring content in PPN (peer-to-peer network) |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| H.SONG ET.AL: "DECoupled Application Data Enroute(DECADE) Problem Statement draft-ietf-decade-problem-statement-02", 《IETF-DRAFT》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103702135A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-04-02 | 乐视网信息技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method and system for interaction of video distribution and medium resource system |
| CN108337276A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州白山云科技有限公司 | A kind of document distribution method and system |
| CN108337277A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-27 | 贵州白山云科技有限公司 | A kind of method and system for downloading update file |
| CN108683726A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-19 | 深圳市网心科技有限公司 | Data transmission method, server, terminal, network system and storage medium |
| CN108683726B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-10-08 | 深圳市网心科技有限公司 | Data transmission method, server, terminal, network system and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012116582A1 (en) | 2012-09-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8180853B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting data in a peer-to-peer network | |
| US9621620B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for providing content with a distributed architecture, and system for providing content with the said apparatus | |
| CN103581245A (en) | Content delivery method and system of content delivery network | |
| US7379967B2 (en) | Download method for file by bit torrent protocol | |
| KR101980129B1 (en) | Peer-to-peer network system with manageability | |
| US8726327B2 (en) | System and method for peer-to-peer live streaming | |
| EP2572495B1 (en) | System and method for managing data delivery in a peer-to-peer network | |
| CN102118376B (en) | Content delivery network service device and content download method | |
| EP2288085B1 (en) | P2p based method, device and system for playing media | |
| EP2618539B1 (en) | Method, system, and proxy node for P2P streaming media data distribution | |
| CN103166991B (en) | Cross nodal point storage implementation method and device based on P2P and cloud storage | |
| US20110131278A1 (en) | Systems and methods for peer-to-peer bandwidth allocation | |
| JP5847185B2 (en) | Content sharing method and apparatus using group change information in content-centric network environment | |
| US8250171B2 (en) | Content delivery apparatus, content delivery method, and content delivery program | |
| CN103597471A (en) | Methods and systems for caching data communications over computer networks | |
| CN101841553A (en) | Method, user node and server for requesting location information of resources on network | |
| CN109194718A (en) | A kind of block chain network and its method for scheduling task | |
| US20090172180A1 (en) | Apparatus And Method For Transmitting Streaming Services | |
| CN102224688A (en) | Method and apparatus for receiving data by using peer-to-peer portal server | |
| CN102651757A (en) | Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents | |
| JP2016111703A (en) | Content arrangement in information centric network | |
| US20120246332A1 (en) | Circular buffer and method for multimedia streaming service based peer-to-peer | |
| CN102651758A (en) | Method and system for distributing peer-to-peer (P2P) contents | |
| CN103166851B (en) | The transfer processing method of internet information and system | |
| KR101055265B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for providing P2P services, and a recording medium for causing a computer to execute a method for exchanging data in a peer node constituting a P2P network |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120829 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |