CN102650471A - 复合材料镀膜真空平板 - Google Patents

复合材料镀膜真空平板 Download PDF

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CN102650471A
CN102650471A CN2011100465819A CN201110046581A CN102650471A CN 102650471 A CN102650471 A CN 102650471A CN 2011100465819 A CN2011100465819 A CN 2011100465819A CN 201110046581 A CN201110046581 A CN 201110046581A CN 102650471 A CN102650471 A CN 102650471A
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plane skylight
light
glass
flat panel
composite
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丁琪
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

复合材料镀膜真空平板，由两张透光板和采光板和导热热管组成，两张透光板四周用封接材料密封，透光板之间通过支撑物支撑并抽成真空，采光板在两张透光板中间，采光板包含在单一的真空腔内或采光板和封接材料连接并与两张透光板组成两个真空腔，真空腔内包含消气剂。本专利的有意效果是：可以制作出一种十分适合幕墙的保温和进行采光升温的太阳能玻璃幕墙。

Description

复合材料镀膜真空平板
技术领域  属于真空平板太阳能集热器领域，特别是双面透明和通过镀膜采光的真空平板集热器。
背景技术  现在的真空平板集热器多为双面玻璃材料和金属采光板，存在重量过大和适用范围过窄的问题和不能透过自然光的问题。
发明内容  为了解决真空平板集热器多为双面玻璃材料和金属采光板，存在重量过大和适用范围过窄的问题和不能透过自然光的问题。
本专利的技术要点是：复合材料镀膜真空平板，由两张透光板和采光板和导热热管组成，两张透光板四周用封接材料密封，透光板之间通过支撑物支撑并抽成真空，采光板在两张透光板中间，采光板包含在单一的真空腔内或采光板和封接材料连接并与两张透光板组成两个真空腔，真空腔内包含消气剂。
透光板的材料为塑料、玻璃、和它们粘接组成的复合材料。
采光板的材料为塑料、玻璃、金属和它们粘接组成的复合材料，其中包括吸热玻璃，采光板表面镀有采光膜，采光膜包括吸热膜。
导热热管的材料为塑料、玻璃、金属和它们粘接组成的复合材料，传热介质包含在封闭的导热热管中，导热热管的冷凝端和外部导管连接。
封接材料包括玻璃材料和金属材料。
本专利的有意效果是：可以制作出一种十分适合幕墙的保温和进行采光升温的太阳能玻璃幕墙。
附图说明  图1复合材料真空平板侧面图
图2单真空腔真空平板平面图
图3双真空腔真空平板平面图
其中：1透光板  2封接材料  3支撑物  4采光板  5导热热管6导热热管的冷凝端
具体实施方式在图1和图2和图3中，复合材料镀膜真空平板，由两张透光板(1)和采光板(4)和导热热管(5)组成，两张透光板四周用封接材料(2)密封，透光板之间通过支撑物(3)支撑并抽成真空，采光板在两张透光板中间。
当我们将透光板(1)通过玻璃和PMMA塑料进行粘接复合，并将采光板(4)采用可以透过可见光的吸热玻璃板和导热热管采用透明的玻璃材料，我们就制作成了具有重量轻和可透可见光并且可以通过采光玻璃的吸收红外线的热量为建筑加热，和通过真空玻璃进行保温的真空平板玻璃幕墙太阳能集热器。
在图3中，采光板(4)和封接材料(2)连接并与两张透光板组成两个真空腔

Claims (5)

1.复合材料镀膜真空平板，由两张透光板和采光板和导热热管组成，两张透光板四周用封接材料密封，透光板之间通过支撑物支撑并抽成真空，采光板在两张透光板中间，采光板包含在单一的真空腔内或采光板和封接材料连接并与两张透光板组成两个真空腔，真空腔内包含消气剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的真空平板，其特征是：透光板的材料为塑料、玻璃、和它们组成的复合材料。
3.根据权利要求1所述的真空平板，其特征是：采光板的材料为塑料、玻璃、金属和它们组成的复合材料，其中包括吸热玻璃，采光板表面镀有采光膜，采光膜包括吸热膜。
4.根据权利要求1所述的真空平板，其特征是：导热热管的材料为塑料、玻璃、金属和它们组成的复合材料，传热介质包含在封闭的导热热管中，导热热管的冷凝端和外部导管连接。
5.根据权利要求1所述的真空平板，其特征是：封接材料包括玻璃材料和金属材料。
CN2011100465819A 2011-02-28 2011-02-28 复合材料镀膜真空平板 Pending CN102650471A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110375440A (zh) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 浙江耀伏能源管理有限公司 顶部与周边外隔热的平板太阳能空气集热器

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987006328A1 (en) * 1986-04-08 1987-10-22 Thermo-Solar Energietechnik Gmbh Vacuum solar collector
CN2317442Y (zh) * 1997-03-11 1999-05-05 王卫民 真空腔多面采光太阳能热管吸热器
CN201488302U (zh) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-26 丁琪 新型双透光面的真空平板集热器

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987006328A1 (en) * 1986-04-08 1987-10-22 Thermo-Solar Energietechnik Gmbh Vacuum solar collector
CN2317442Y (zh) * 1997-03-11 1999-05-05 王卫民 真空腔多面采光太阳能热管吸热器
CN201488302U (zh) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-26 丁琪 新型双透光面的真空平板集热器

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110375440A (zh) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-25 浙江耀伏能源管理有限公司 顶部与周边外隔热的平板太阳能空气集热器

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Application publication date: 20120829