CN102645986A - Handheld electronic device with three-dimensional object - Google Patents
Handheld electronic device with three-dimensional object Download PDFInfo
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- CN102645986A CN102645986A CN2012100533312A CN201210053331A CN102645986A CN 102645986 A CN102645986 A CN 102645986A CN 2012100533312 A CN2012100533312 A CN 2012100533312A CN 201210053331 A CN201210053331 A CN 201210053331A CN 102645986 A CN102645986 A CN 102645986A
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- dimensional object
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing a handheld electronic device with a three-dimensional object. The side surface of the handheld electronic device is provided with an optical finger navigation device, the optical finger navigation device is used for operating and controlling the three-dimensional object, and higher operation and control simulation performance can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-hold electronic device, especially a kind of hand-hold electronic device with three dimensional object.
Background technology
Now; Nearly all be provided with the display screen that can show various texts, figure such as hand-hold electronic devices such as mobile phone, panel computer, handheld devices; And certain graphic user interface or Drawing Object be provided; The user can control these Drawing Objects through various actuation means, reaches the purpose mutual with hand-hold electronic device thus.
The process of controlling of these Drawing Objects often is designed to have certain emulation property, and emulation property can be defined as the character that the imitation real-world object is controlled Drawing Object; For example; The user slides on the object picture that display screen showed with finger, can be so that object picture is dragged as the real scraps of paper, therefore; According to this emulation property; The user can control these Drawing Objects according to daily life custom, left-hand seat easily not only, and can obtain the experience of controlling of smooth nature.
Development along with technology; The graphics capability of hand-hold electronic device is more and more stronger; Its Drawing Object also develops into three dimensional object by two-dimensional object gradually; As shown in Figure 1, the three dimensional object 02 of hand-hold electronic device 01 also has the third dimension degree (being expressed as the z direction) perpendicular to display surface 03 except having first, second dimension (being expressed as x, y direction respectively) that is parallel to display surface 03 (can think the surface of display screen).This three dimensional object can be projected on the common 2D display screen and show, and also can directly on the 3D display screen, show, and can construct through certain d engine, also can be the figure with 3-D effect that shows through 2 D animation.
To controlling of three dimensional object; Generally can sum up and on three dimensions, make three dimensional object be moved, rotate, be out of shape and three dimensional object or its certain part (like a face) are operated; Yet, the general ability of controlling that lacks three dimensional object of the actuation means that current hand-hold electronic device adopted.For example, as shown in Figure 1, finger the slip on the display screen 06 can only be on x, y direction moving three dimension object 02, and can't be on the z direction moving three dimension object 02; And for example, finger can only act on to emulation on the front 04 of three dimensional object in the slip on the display screen 06, and can't act on to emulation on the side 05 of three dimensional object 02.Therefore, the three dimensional object control method of current hand-hold electronic device still is difficult to the emulation property that reaches higher.
Such as the disclosed optical finger navigation (OFN of U.S. Patent application US2010289775A1; Optical Finger Navigation) is similar to the trace ball that computing machine adopts; Its principle is mainly to catch through an induction window and points above that or to control the image of thing and analyze; Thereby finger sensing or control contact and the slip of thing on window, its front that usually is configured in hand-hold electronic device is as a kind of auxiliary actuation means.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that a kind of hand-hold electronic device with three dimensional object is provided, and the control method of its three dimensional object has higher emulation property than current techniques.
In order to achieve the above object, the concrete scheme of the present invention's employing is following:
A kind of hand-hold electronic device with three dimensional object; Has positive and one or more and positive vertical or angled side; Display screen is arranged on the front; It is characterized by: the side is provided with at least one optical finger navigation, and optical finger navigation is set to and can controls three dimensional object.
Optical finger navigation is arranged on the side of hand-hold electronic device; Can be so that the induction window be vertical with display surface or angled; Therefore the component motion that allows finger slip above that to have the z direction is used to control the motion of three dimensional object on the z direction with the component motion of z direction, and is more direct; Therefore the daily habits that meets the user more has higher emulation property.On the other hand; When three dimensional object showed on display screen, the induction window of optical finger navigation just was in the side of three dimensional object, therefore can carry out various simulations to the respective side of three dimensional object and control; The side of three dimensional object simulated control; To its positive controlling, more can embody the three-dimensional of three dimensional object relatively, therefore also have higher emulation property.
In certain embodiments, finger of responding to of said optical finger navigation etc. is controlled the z direction component motion that thing slides above that and is set to and can carries out certain controlling to the motion of three dimensional object on the z direction.
In certain embodiments, finger of responding to of said optical finger navigation etc. is controlled the side that thing slip above that is set to simulate to three dimensional object and is carried out certain controlling.
In certain embodiments, finger of responding to of said optical finger navigation etc. is controlled thing and is set to rotate three dimensional object with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that.Therein among some embodiment; Said three dimensional object is a polyhedron; The finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to rotate polyhedron with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that, and makes polyhedral certain face be on the display surface and be selected.Among some embodiment, polyhedral face is provided with the icon of computer objects such as representation program or file therein, the user can through click, double-click, long by etc. action operate these icons to operate the computer object of correspondence.
In certain embodiments, finger of responding to of said optical finger navigation etc. is controlled thing and is set to according to this direction moving three dimension object along the slip component of z direction above that.Among some embodiment, said three dimensional object is that the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to move and select wherein certain page according to this direction along the slip component of z direction above that at the overlapping a plurality of pages of z direction therein.Among some embodiment, the page is provided with the icon of computer objects such as representation program or file therein, the user can through click, double-click, long by etc. action operate these icons to operate the computer object of correspondence.
In certain embodiments, said three dimensional object is the overlapping of a plurality of pages, and the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to stir the page with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that.
In certain embodiments, the induction window of optical finger navigation is vertical with display screen.
In certain embodiments; The side of hand-hold electronic device can be divided into upper side, downside, left surface, right flank; When user's one hand holds hand-hold electronic device; Thumb can be attached on left surface upside (situation that left hand holds) or the right flank upside (situation that the right hand holds); Forefinger can be attached on upper side or right flank upside (situation that left hand holds) or the left surface upside (situation that the right hand holds), and middle finger can be attached on right flank upside (situation that left hand holds) or the left surface upside (situation that the right hand holds).Optical finger navigation is set at a wherein place, two places or three places of left surface upside, right flank upside, upper side.Therefore, when user's one hand holds hand-hold electronic device, can utilize thumb, forefinger, middle finger that three dimensional object is controlled easily.
In certain embodiments, said display screen is the 2D display screen, and in other embodiment, said display screen is the 3D display screen.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is among the present invention, and hand-hold electronic device shows the synoptic diagram of three dimensional object;
Fig. 2 is in the embodiment of the invention one, the profile synoptic diagram of mobile phone;
Fig. 3 is in the embodiment of the invention one, the synoptic diagram when user's right hand one hand holds mobile phone;
Fig. 4 is in the embodiment of the invention one, the main circuit assembly synoptic diagram of mobile phone;
Fig. 5 is in the embodiment of the invention one, the synoptic diagram of software systems;
Fig. 6 is in the embodiment of the invention one, the synoptic diagram of hexahedron three dimensional object;
Fig. 7 a is in the embodiment of the invention one, and thumb is controlled the synoptic diagram of hexahedron three dimensional object through first optical finger navigation;
Fig. 7 b is in the embodiment of the invention one, and forefinger is controlled the synoptic diagram of hexahedron three dimensional object through second optical finger navigation;
Fig. 8 is in the embodiment of the invention two, the synoptic diagram of page group three dimensional object;
Fig. 9 is in the embodiment of the invention two, and thumb is controlled the synoptic diagram of page group three dimensional object through first optical finger navigation;
Figure 10 is in the embodiment of the invention three, the synoptic diagram of page group three dimensional object;
Figure 11 is in the embodiment of the invention three, and thumb is controlled the synoptic diagram of page group three dimensional object through first optical finger navigation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further explanation.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 2, embodiments of the invention one are a mobile phone, and mobile phone 07 has the profile of plate body, comprise front 08, the back side 09 and upper side 10, downside 11, left surface 12, the right flank 13 vertical with positive 08.Display screen 14 is arranged on that positive 08 middle part, receiver 15 are arranged on positive 08 upside, microphone 16 is arranged on positive 08 downside; Right flank 13 upsides, upper side 10, left surface 12 are respectively equipped with first, second, third optical finger navigation 17,18,19, and wherein first, second, third optical finger navigation 17,18,19 is set to and can controls three dimensional object.
Synoptic diagram when Fig. 3 holds mobile phone for user's right hand one hand, when user's right hand one hand held mobile phone 07, thumb, forefinger, middle finger can be attached to 17,18,19 enterprising accommodating the controlling of first, second, third optical finger navigation respectively.
Fig. 4 is the main circuit assembly synoptic diagram of mobile phone; Mobile phone 07 comprises assemblies such as processor (CPU) 21, memory controller 22, Peripheral Interface 23, storer 24, display screen 14, optical finger navigation 17,18,19, power-supply system 25 at least, and these assemblies communicate through one or more communication bus or signal wire 26.
First, second, third optical finger navigation 17,18,19 is by infrared LED light source, induction window, optical lens group and have on the sheet of light-sensitive array processing/control chip (comprising SOC(system on a chip) SoC) and form; Its principle of work is following: when finger contact induction window; Light-sensitive array has detected goal activities; Wake SOC(system on a chip) (SoC) up and drop into normal operating conditions, infrared LED is luminous, the detection starting light path; Through the refraction and the focusing of optical lens group, obtain one act one act image data information by light-sensitive array; SoC therefrom takes out different motion vector MV (Motion Vector); And then according to the correlativity of motion vector on time and space; Calculate the plane relative quantity that each finger moves; Instruction is controlled in formation, controls instruction and can send to Peripheral Interface 23 in time, and handled in time by CPU21.The instruction of controlling that optical finger navigation 17,18,19 forms generally comprises control information and movable information.Control information indicates whether to move, clicks, double-clicks, drags etc., and movable information is the relative shift that detected finger etc. is controlled thing.
As shown in Figure 5; The bottom of mobile phone 07 software systems 33 is operating system 27 (like Android); On operating system 27, constructed user interface system 28; User interface system 28 is used for the certain three-dimensional graphic user interface of computing, and this three-dimensional graphic user interface comprises the virtual three-dimensional space that generates by certain 3D engine 29 and is arranged on the various three dimensional objects 30 in the three dimensions, and three dimensional object 30 is provided with the operating and controlling interface program 31 that certain confession user controls.Under certain conditions, optical finger navigation 17,18,19 forms controls the operating and controlling interface program 31 that instruction 32 can be called three dimensional object 30 through operating system, realizes controlling three dimensional object 30.3D engine 29 can form the 3D rendering of above-mentioned three-dimensional graphic user interface and on display screen 14, show.
As shown in Figure 6; A three dimensional object of three-dimensional graphic user interface is a hexahedron 34; Each face of hexahedron 34 is provided with the computer object 35 (being expressed as icon) like browser, address book, contacts list, Email, instant message transmission, word processing, keyboard simulation, widget multiple functions such as (widget); The user can forward certain face 36 of hexahedron 34 on the display surface (front) 03, further the computer object on this face 35 is operated and is realized controlling of mobile phone.
Finger slip component along the z direction on first, second optical finger navigation is set to rotate hexahedron with this direction as the tangential.For example, shown in Fig. 7 a, when thumb 37 on first optical finger navigation 17 during along the slip of-z direction 38; Can so that hexahedron 35 with-z direction tangential 39 as side 42; Be rotated around Y axle 40 and direction 41, and for example shown in Fig. 7 b, when forefinger 43 on second optical finger navigation 18 along-when z direction 44 is slided; Can simulate finger 45 makes hexahedron 35 be rotated around X axle 47 and direction 48 with tangential 46 in the side; This makes the user have the sensation of article for rotation from the side, meets the user in daily life to the custom of real-world object rotation, therefore has higher emulation property.The 3rd optical finger navigation can be set to be used on selecteed of hexahedron through click, double-click, long by, the icon that computer object is controlled in action such as move; Make three optical finger navigations cooperatively interact, can realize the complete of graphic user interface controlled.In addition, optical finger navigation is controlled graphic user interface, can also cooperate such as other input medias such as touch-screen, keyboards and carry out.
In other embodiments, hand-hold electronic device can also be to include but not limited to devices such as HPC, panel computer, handheld device, media player, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), also comprises wherein two or multinomial combination.Be to be understood that; Present embodiment is an instance of the present invention; In other embodiments of the present invention, hand-hold electronic device can also have more or less assembly than present embodiment, or has different arrangement of components; These assemblies can use the combination of hardware, software or software and hardware to realize, comprise one or more signal Processing and/or special IC.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 8; Under identical with the embodiment one in other respects situation; A three dimensional object of three-dimensional graphic user interface is a page group 49; Page group 49 comprises multilayer by the page of arranging on the z direction that is parallel to display surface 03 50, can be provided with the computer object (being expressed as icon) 51 like browser, address book, contacts list, Email, instant message transmission, word processing, keyboard simulation, widget multiple functions such as (widget) on the page 50, and the user can move full page group 49 in the z direction; Make display surface 03 the most approaching with certain page 52 of page group 49; The page 52 near display surface 03 can show on display screen, and is in the state of being selected, and makes the user further to operate the computer object on this page and realizes controlling of mobile phone.
Above-mentioned page group is present in the three dimensions, but because the limitation of display screen generally can only demonstrate a page, therefore can also be through in the transfer process of the page, adding certain perspective animation effect, to strengthen the three-dimensional performance of page group.
Embodiment three
Shown in figure 10; Under identical with the embodiment two in other respects situation; Embodiment three is that with the difference of embodiment two page 55 of the page group 54 of embodiment three is superimposed together with the mode of imitation bound book, and the user can simulate the form of turning over book and stir the page 55; When opening to certain page; Content on this page shows on display screen, and is in the state of being selected, and makes the user further to operate the computer object on this page 56 and realizes controlling of mobile phone.
It is that page group is stirred in the tangential that thumb is set to this direction along the slip component of z direction on first optical finger navigation.For example; Shown in figure 11; When thumb 37 on first optical finger navigation 17 when+z direction 38 is slided, can be so that the page 55 produces stirring of directions 57, this belongs to the method that a kind of component motion with the z direction is used to control the motion of three dimensional object on the z direction; And can simulate the sensation that the user flips from the side of books, therefore have higher emulation property.
Claims (10)
1. hand-hold electronic device with three dimensional object; Has positive and one or more and positive vertical or angled side; Display screen is arranged on the front; It is characterized in that: the side is provided with an optical finger navigation at least, and optical finger navigation is set to and can controls three dimensional object.
2. like claim 1 described hand-hold electronic device, it is characterized in that: the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled the z direction component motion that thing slides above that and is set to and can carries out certain controlling to the motion of three dimensional object on the z direction.
3. like claim 1 described hand-hold electronic device, it is characterized in that: the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled the side that thing slip above that is set to simulate to three dimensional object and is carried out certain controlling.
4. like claim 1 described hand-hold electronic device, it is characterized in that: the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to rotate three dimensional object with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that.
5. like claim 4 described hand-hold electronic devices; It is characterized in that: said three dimensional object is a polyhedron; The finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to rotate polyhedron with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that, and makes polyhedral certain face be on the display surface and be selected.
6. like claim 5 described hand-hold electronic devices, it is characterized in that: said polyhedral face is provided with the icon of expression computer object, and the user can operate corresponding computer object through operating these icons.
7. like claim 1 described hand-hold electronic device, it is characterized in that: the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to according to this direction moving three dimension object along the slip component of z direction above that.
8. like claim 7 described hand-hold electronic devices; It is characterized in that: said three dimensional object is that the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to move and select wherein certain page according to this direction along the slip component of z direction above that at the overlapping a plurality of pages of z direction.
9. like claim 8 described hand-hold electronic devices; It is characterized in that: said three dimensional object is the overlapping of a plurality of pages, and the finger that said optical finger navigation is responded to etc. is controlled thing and is set to stir the page with this direction as the tangential along the slip component of z direction above that.
10. like claim 8,9 each described hand-hold electronic devices, it is characterized in that: the said page is provided with the icon of expression computer object, and the user can operate corresponding computer object through operating these icons.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014044162A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Display terminal and method for displaying interface windows |
WO2016141594A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Virtual object operation method and device |
CN106325653A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳创锐思科技有限公司 | Graphic user interface interaction method and device, and touch terminal |
CN112764630A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application icon display method and device |
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2012
- 2012-03-03 CN CN2012100533312A patent/CN102645986A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014044162A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Display terminal and method for displaying interface windows |
WO2016141594A1 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Virtual object operation method and device |
CN106462264A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Virtual object operation method and device |
CN106462264B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2019-07-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Virtual objects operating method and device |
CN106325653A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳创锐思科技有限公司 | Graphic user interface interaction method and device, and touch terminal |
CN106325653B (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2020-04-28 | 深圳超多维科技有限公司 | Graphical user interface interaction method and device and touch terminal |
CN112764630A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Application icon display method and device |
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Application publication date: 20120822 |