CN102645087A - Drying method of watertight pills - Google Patents

Drying method of watertight pills Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102645087A
CN102645087A CN2012101533273A CN201210153327A CN102645087A CN 102645087 A CN102645087 A CN 102645087A CN 2012101533273 A CN2012101533273 A CN 2012101533273A CN 201210153327 A CN201210153327 A CN 201210153327A CN 102645087 A CN102645087 A CN 102645087A
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave
watertight
fluidized bed
drying
drying means
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CN2012101533273A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102645087B (en
Inventor
纪红兵
曾晖
茹赛红
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a drying method of watertight pills. The watertight pills can be dried by using a microwave fluidized bed, the drying temperature can be preferably in the range of 50-80 DEG C, and the wind speed can be preferably in the range of 0-30 m/s. According to the method provided by the invention, the operation is simple, the energy consumption is low, the time consumption is short, the drying temperature is low, and the situation that the surfaces of the watertight pills are burnt can be avoided.

Description

A kind of drying means of watertight ball
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying means of watertight ball.
Background technology
At present, the watertight ball in pharmaceutical factory generally adopts oven drying, perhaps microwave drying, and there is following shortcoming in drying means: the time is long, and baking temperature is high, causes energy consumption too high; It is too high that while part medicine can local temperature occur, causes the pill surface phenomenon dry and cracked, that burn to occur.
It is 201220174418.0 that the applicant has submitted application number on April 24th, 2012 to State Intellectual Property Office, and denomination of invention is the Chinese utility application of " a kind of dry microwave fluid unit of solid particle that is used for ".This application discloses a kind of dry microwave fluid unit of solid particle that is used for, and comprises microwave drier, fluidized bed plant, air-blowing device and real time monitoring apparatus, and said fluidized bed plant is connected with the air-blowing device; Fluidized bed plant is located in the cavity of microwave drier, and real time monitoring apparatus is electrically connected with microwave drier and air-blowing device respectively; Said fluidized bed plant comprises fluid bed and gas distribution grid.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide simple to operate, energy consumption is little, weak point consuming time, and baking temperature is low, can avoid the drying means of the watertight ball that the pill surface burns.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of drying means of watertight ball uses the microwave fluid bed that the watertight ball is carried out drying first.
In above-mentioned drying means, said baking temperature is preferably 50 ℃-80 ℃, and wind speed is preferably 0-30m/s.
In above-mentioned drying means, the diameter of said watertight ball is at 2mm-8mm, and initial water content is 12% ~ 25%.When the water content of watertight ball stops during for 4%-9% dryly, the watertight ball is taken off from the microwave fluid bed, obtain dried product.
In above-mentioned drying means, as preferably, said microwave fluid bed comprises microwave drier, fluidized bed plant, air-blowing device and real time monitoring apparatus, and said fluidized bed plant is connected with the air-blowing device; Fluidized bed plant is located in the cavity of microwave drier, and real time monitoring apparatus is electrically connected with microwave drier and air-blowing device respectively; Said fluidized bed plant comprises fluid bed and gas distribution grid.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Drying means provided by the invention, simple to operate, energy consumption is little, weak point consuming time, baking temperature is low, the phenomenon that can avoid the pill surface to burn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a microwave fluid unit structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hierarchy in the fluid bed of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of dry microwave fluid unit of solid particle that is used for comprises microwave drier 1, fluidized bed plant 2, air-blowing device 3 and real time monitoring apparatus 4, and said fluidized bed plant 2 is connected with air-blowing device 3; Fluidized bed plant 2 is located in the cavity of microwave drier 1, and real time monitoring apparatus 4 is electrically connected with microwave drier 1 and air-blowing device 3 respectively; Said fluidized bed plant 2 comprises fluid bed 21 and gas distribution grid 22.The panel of microwave drier 1 is provided with touch-screen 11.Air-blowing device 3 comprises air blast 31, relief valve 32, valve 33, airspeedometer 34.Be provided with some in the fluid bed 21 at a distance from dish 24.Real time monitoring apparatus 4 comprises camera and computer.The top of microwave drier 1 and side all are equipped with the far infrared temperature probe.Said gas distribution grid 22 is provided with 35-42 purpose micropore.Two magnetrons are equipped with in corresponding position, the left and right sides in the cavity of said microwave drier 1.The microwave power of microwave drier 1 is a stepless regulating, and power regulating range is 0 ~ 2000W.The stainless steel orifice plate that 23 places of distribution grid up and down of fluid bed 21 all have area to equate.
With the watertight ball is dry object, changes microwave power, wind speed, pill quality, and the control cavity temperature is lower than 70 oC investigates the influence of microwave fluid bed to the pill rate of drying.
Embodiment 1:
The watertight ball with the good 1000g diameter 2mm of pill mechanism, product moisture content is 20%, and baking temperature is controlled at 70 ℃; Put into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 330 gram) of fluid bed 21, the setting microwave power is 400W, the control valve standard-sized sheet; This moment, wind speed was 30m/s; Earlier advertise 20min with 60 ℃ hot blast, open the microwave fluidized bed drying then, be 30min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 4%.
Embodiment 2:
The watertight ball with the good 1000g diameter 5mm of pill mechanism, product moisture content is 12%, and baking temperature is controlled at 80 ℃; Put into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 330 gram) of fluid bed 21, the setting microwave power is 600W, the control valve standard-sized sheet; This moment, wind speed was 25m/s, advertised 20min with 70 ℃ hot blast earlier, used microwave drying 5min again; Open the microwave fluidized bed drying then, be 40min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 5%.
Embodiment 3:
The watertight ball with the good 800g diameter 6mm of pill mechanism, product moisture content is 22%, and baking temperature is controlled at 80 ℃; Put into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 400 gram) of fluid bed 21, the setting microwave power is 800W, the control valve standard-sized sheet; This moment, wind speed was 25m/s; Earlier use microwave drying 20min, open the microwave fluidized bed drying then, be 30min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 6%.
  
Embodiment 4:
Watertight ball with the good 1200g diameter 3mm of pill mechanism; Product moisture content is 23%, and baking temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, puts into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 400 gram) of fluid bed 21; The setting microwave power is 800W; The control valve standard-sized sheet, this moment, wind speed was 30m/s, be 40-75min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 4.5%.
  
Embodiment 5:
Watertight ball with the good 900g diameter 6mm of pill mechanism; Product moisture content is 22%, and baking temperature is controlled at 70 ℃, puts into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 300 gram) of fluid bed 21; The setting microwave power is 1000W; Control valve opens 1/2, and this moment, wind speed was 30m/s, and be 50-80min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 5%.
  
Embodiment 6:
Watertight ball with the good 1000g diameter 8mm of pill mechanism; Product moisture content is 25%, and baking temperature is controlled at 50 ℃, puts into three layers of separated dish of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (every layer of about 330 gram) of fluid bed 21; The setting microwave power is 900W; Control valve opens 1/2, and this moment, wind speed was 30m/s, and be 50-75min drying time.Through check, the dry products moisture is 9%.

Claims (5)

1. the drying means of a watertight ball is characterized in that: use the microwave fluid bed that the watertight ball is carried out drying.
2. drying means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said baking temperature is 50 ℃-80 ℃, and wind speed is 0-30m/s.
3. drying means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the diameter of said watertight ball is at 2mm-8mm, and initial water content is 12% ~ 25%.
4. drying means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, when the water content of watertight ball stops during for 4%-9% dryly, the watertight ball is taken off from the microwave fluid bed, obtains dried product.
5. drying means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said microwave fluid bed comprises microwave drier, fluidized bed plant, air-blowing device and real time monitoring apparatus, and said fluidized bed plant is connected with the air-blowing device; Fluidized bed plant is located in the cavity of microwave drier, and real time monitoring apparatus is electrically connected with microwave drier and air-blowing device respectively; Said fluidized bed plant comprises fluid bed and gas distribution grid.
CN201210153327.3A 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Drying method of watertight pills Active CN102645087B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210153327.3A CN102645087B (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Drying method of watertight pills

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210153327.3A CN102645087B (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Drying method of watertight pills

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CN102645087A true CN102645087A (en) 2012-08-22
CN102645087B CN102645087B (en) 2014-09-03

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3528179A (en) * 1968-10-28 1970-09-15 Cryodry Corp Microwave fluidized bed dryer
CN1732042A (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-02-08 奥托昆普技术公司 Treatment of granular solids in an annular fluidized bed with microwaves
CN1846884A (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-18 亨德里克斯控股公司 Method for removing mercury from mercury pollution materials
CN201434562Y (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-03-31 中山大学 Microwave fluidized-bed equipment used for drying powder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3528179A (en) * 1968-10-28 1970-09-15 Cryodry Corp Microwave fluidized bed dryer
CN1732042A (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-02-08 奥托昆普技术公司 Treatment of granular solids in an annular fluidized bed with microwaves
CN1846884A (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-18 亨德里克斯控股公司 Method for removing mercury from mercury pollution materials
CN201434562Y (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-03-31 中山大学 Microwave fluidized-bed equipment used for drying powder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨张渭等: "微波干燥灭菌工艺在丸剂生产中的应用", 《中成药》 *

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