CN102642102A - Welding rod capable of improving low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel - Google Patents

Welding rod capable of improving low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102642102A
CN102642102A CN2012101217897A CN201210121789A CN102642102A CN 102642102 A CN102642102 A CN 102642102A CN 2012101217897 A CN2012101217897 A CN 2012101217897A CN 201210121789 A CN201210121789 A CN 201210121789A CN 102642102 A CN102642102 A CN 102642102A
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China
Prior art keywords
welding
welding rod
coating
temperature
core wire
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101217897A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜好阳
侯来昌
杨坚
王海国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baicheng Power Generation Co Ltd jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute Of Jilin Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
Tianjin Golden Bridge Welding Materials Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baicheng Power Generation Co Ltd jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute Of Jilin Electric Power Co
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
Tianjin Golden Bridge Welding Materials Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Baicheng Power Generation Co Ltd jilin Electric Power Co Ltd, Electric Power Research Institute Of Jilin Electric Power Co, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd, Tianjin Golden Bridge Welding Materials Group Co Ltd filed Critical Baicheng Power Generation Co Ltd jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012101217897A priority Critical patent/CN102642102A/en
Publication of CN102642102A publication Critical patent/CN102642102A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a welding rod capable of improving a low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel, belonging to a welding rod. The welding rod comprises a welding core and a coating, wherein the welding rod is selected from an H08GX type welding rod, and the welding rod is characterized in that the coating is prepared by the following raw materials in percentages by weight: 30-40% of marble, 10-20% of fluorite, 0.5-2% of synthetic mica, 0.5-2% of titanium dioxide, 1-3% of rutile, 1.5-4% of silica fume, 1-3% of ferromanganese, 7-11% of ferrotitanium, 1-3% of silicon iron, 0.5-2.0% of ferrovanadium, 0.5-1.5% of ferroniobium, 20-30% of Cr, 1-3% of Mo, 1-4% of nickel powder and 0.3-1.5% of yttrium oxide. According to the invention, the low-temperature welding property of the steel is effectively improved, the low-temperature toughness of the welding joint is improved, the properties of the welding joint under the working parameters are ensured, and the welding rod is suitable for construction requirements under low-temperature environment in a northern area.

Description

Can improve the welding rod of 9Cr1Mo heat resisting steel soldered performance
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of welding rod.
Background technology
Under low temperature environment, utilize existing import or homemade welding material to supercritical unit in the 9Cr1Mo steel weld; Its weldability is relatively poor; Welding point toughness is low, occurs defectives such as crackle easily, especially is not suitable for the requirement of construction under the northern area low temperature environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of welding rod that can improve 9Cr1Mo heat resisting steel soldered performance, and relatively poor to solve existing such welding rod weldability, welding point toughness is low, occurs the problem of crackle easily.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected H08GX type core wire for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 30-40%, fluorite 10-20%, synthetic mica 0.5-2%, titanium white powder 0.5-2%, rutile 1-3%; SILICA FUME 1.5-4%, ferromanganese 1-3%, ferrotianium 7-11%, ferrosilicon 1-3%, vanadium iron 0.5-2.0%; Ferro-niobium 0.5-1.5%, Cr20-30%, Mo1-3%, nickel powder 1-4%, yittrium oxide 0.3-1.5%.
The present invention adopts conventional welding rod production method to produce.
Welding material among the present invention; Through the adjustment welding rod coating recipe, and add a certain proportion of yittrium oxide, improved the soldered property of such steel effectively; Improved the low-temperature flexibility of welding point; Simultaneously can guarantee the performance under the welding point running parameter, be suitable for the requirement of construction under the northern area low temperature environment, fill up exploitation of 9Cr1Mo steel welding material and the blank of using in the low temperature environment.
Welding point metallographic structure, hardness and normal temperature after utilizing this welding rod to weld, high temperature tensile properties, low temperature impact properties, diffusible hydrogen content etc. meet ASME, AWS and GB5310 " seamless steel tubes and pipes for high pressure boiler " and " DL438/T thermal power plant alloying technology supervision rules " requirement.The weakest heat affected area of property of welded joint particularly is higher than similar import welding rod 69.1% when the welding point heat affected area ballistic work of welding rod weldering system of the present invention is higher than 63.4% ,-20 ℃ of similar import welding rods in the time of 0 ℃.The high-temperature bearing parts of this trial-production welding rod welding move normally with on probation having reached more than the 2000h of Subcritical Units overcritical.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected H08GX type core wire for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 40%, fluorite 20%, synthetic mica 0.5%, titanium white powder 0.5%, rutile 1%, SILICA FUME 1.5%, ferromanganese 1%, ferrotianium 7%, ferrosilicon 1%, vanadium iron 0.5%, ferro-niobium 0.5%, Cr24.2%, Mo1%, nickel powder 1%, yittrium oxide 0.3%.
Embodiment 2
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected H08GX type core wire for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 30%, fluorite 15%, synthetic mica 1.25%, titanium white powder 1.25%, rutile 2%, SILICA FUME 2.75%, ferromanganese 2%, ferrotianium 9%, ferrosilicon 2%, vanadium iron 1.25%, ferro-niobium 1%, Cr27.1%, Mo2%, nickel powder 2.5%, yittrium oxide 0.9%.
Embodiment 3
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected H08GX type core wire for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 30%, fluorite 10%, synthetic mica 2%, titanium white powder 2%, rutile 3%, SILICA FUME 4%, ferromanganese 3%, ferrotianium 11%, ferrosilicon 3%, vanadium iron 2.0%, ferro-niobium 1.5%, Cr20%, Mo3%, nickel powder 4%, yittrium oxide 1.5%.
Embodiment 4
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected S, H08GX type core wire that P content is lower for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 35%, fluorite 15%, synthetic mica 1.5%, titanium white powder 1.5%, rutile 2%, SILICA FUME 3%, ferromanganese 2%, ferrotianium 9%, ferrosilicon 2%, vanadium iron 0.5%, ferro-niobium 0.5%, Cr25%, Mo1%, nickel powder 1%, yittrium oxide 1.0%.
Embodiment 5
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected S, H08GX type core wire that P content is lower for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 40%, fluorite 15%, synthetic mica 1.5%, titanium white powder 1.5%, rutile 2%, SILICA FUME 3%, ferromanganese 2%, ferrotianium 9%, ferrosilicon 2%, vanadium iron 0.5%, ferro-niobium 0.5%, Cr20%, Mo1%, nickel powder 1%, yittrium oxide 1.0%.
Embodiment 6
Be made up of core wire and coating two parts, wherein core wire is selected S, H08GX type core wire that P content is lower for use, and coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 30%, fluorite 15%, synthetic mica 1.5%, titanium white powder 1.5%, rutile 2%, SILICA FUME 3%, ferromanganese 2%, ferrotianium 9%, ferrosilicon 2%, vanadium iron 0.5%, ferro-niobium 0.5%, Cr30%, Mo1%, nickel powder 1%, yittrium oxide 1.0%.
The present invention adopts conventional welding rod production method to produce.Specifically comprise the inspection of raw and process materials, derust, the preparation of wire drawing, chopping, waterglass, join powder,, carry out accurate weighing by prescription through X luminoscope various medicinal powder after the assay was approved.Yittrium oxide need adopt electronic balance to carry out weighing, quality error is controlled at ± 0.2% in; Breading; Because yittrium oxide density is bigger, evenly distribute in order to ensure shaping coating middle rare earth element, at first yttrium oxide powder and manganese, ferrotianium, ferrosilicon, vanadium iron, ferro-niobium, chromium powder, molybdenum powder, nickel powder etc. are carried out premixed powder; Mix full and uniform after, add mineral powders again and carry out secondary stirring; Potassium sodium mixing water glass is selected in wet-mixing for use, requires water glass solution and medicinal powder to mix, fully, guarantees carrying out smoothly and obtaining good welding rod presentation quality of extrusion.Extrusion carries out extrusion with medicinal powder and iron core and processes the wet welding bar on hydraulic press, in the extrusion process, and strict control extrusion pressure and welding rod core shift degree.Toast, the wet welding bar is sent in the chain furnace dried, the baking temperature and the stoving time of strict control welding rod in bake process, baking temperature is controlled at more than 370 ℃, guarantees to obtain minimum coating water content.

Claims (1)

1. the welding rod that can improve 9Cr1Mo heat resisting steel soldered performance is made up of core wire and coating two parts, and wherein core wire is selected H08GX type core wire for use, it is characterized in that: coating is processed by following raw materials by weight percent:
Marble 30-40%, fluorite 10-20%, synthetic mica 0.5-2%, titanium white powder 0.5-2%, rutile 1-3%; SILICA FUME 1.5-4%, ferromanganese 1-3%, ferrotianium 7-11%, ferrosilicon 1-3%, vanadium iron 0.5-2.0%; Ferro-niobium 0.5-1.5%, Cr20-30%, Mo1-3%, nickel powder 1-4%, yittrium oxide 0.3-1.5%.
CN2012101217897A 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Welding rod capable of improving low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel Pending CN102642102A (en)

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CN2012101217897A CN102642102A (en) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Welding rod capable of improving low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel

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CN2012101217897A CN102642102A (en) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Welding rod capable of improving low-temperature welding property of 9Cr1Mo heat resistant steel

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CN102642102A true CN102642102A (en) 2012-08-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962607A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-13 杨文宝 Soldering flux for cast iron welding and use method of same
CN103008917A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 四川大西洋焊接材料股份有限公司 Ultra-supercritical novel ferrite heat-resistant steel welding electrode
CN103878506A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Low-strength high-toughness and heat-resistant steel welding rod
CN105033507A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-11 山东大学 Special-purpose welding rod for built-up welding of hot work die restoration
CN107598410A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-19 武汉铁锚焊接材料股份有限公司 A kind of 90 feather weight high tensile steel electrodes

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JPH10272594A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-13 Nippon Steel Corp Low hydrogen type coated electrode
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CN101920404A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-22 燕山大学 Special welding electrode for surfacing and repairing broken teeth of cast iron gear
CN102416534A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-04-18 杜荣臻 Gas-protected surfacing flux-cored welding wire for surfacing

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1176863A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-25 沈阳工业高等专科学校 Surfacing welding electrode with crack-resistance for cold welding of blast furnace valve
JPH10272594A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-10-13 Nippon Steel Corp Low hydrogen type coated electrode
JP2001300768A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-30 Kobe Steel Ltd Coated electrode for low-alloy heat resisting steel
CN101229610A (en) * 2008-02-06 2008-07-30 宝鸡石油钢管有限责任公司 High strength, tenacity, and high welding speed hidden arc welding material for high class pipeline steel
CN101920404A (en) * 2010-07-23 2010-12-22 燕山大学 Special welding electrode for surfacing and repairing broken teeth of cast iron gear
CN102416534A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-04-18 杜荣臻 Gas-protected surfacing flux-cored welding wire for surfacing

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Title
乌日根等: "稀土氧化物对低合金钢焊缝组织与韧性的影响", 《焊接技术》, 31 December 2010 (2010-12-31), pages 47 - 50 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102962607A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-03-13 杨文宝 Soldering flux for cast iron welding and use method of same
CN103008917A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-03 四川大西洋焊接材料股份有限公司 Ultra-supercritical novel ferrite heat-resistant steel welding electrode
CN103878506A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Low-strength high-toughness and heat-resistant steel welding rod
CN103878506B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-03-09 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 A kind of low-intensity high-tenacity heat-resistant steel electrode
CN105033507A (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-11 山东大学 Special-purpose welding rod for built-up welding of hot work die restoration
CN105033507B (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-08 山东大学 A kind of welding rod special for special repairing built-up welding for hot-work die
CN107598410A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-19 武汉铁锚焊接材料股份有限公司 A kind of 90 feather weight high tensile steel electrodes

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Owner name: JILIN PROV. POWER SCIENCE INST. CO., LTD. JINQIAO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JILIN PROV. POWER SCIENCE INST. CO., LTD. JINQIAO WELDING MATERIAL GROUP CO., LTD., TIANJIN JILIN ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD., BAICHENG POWER GENERATION COMPANY

Effective date: 20120824

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20120824

Address after: 130021 Jilin City, Changchun province people's street, No. 4433

Applicant after: Electric Power Research Institute of Jilin Electric Power Company

Applicant after: Jilin Academy of Electric Power Science

Applicant after: Jinqiao Welding Material Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin

Applicant after: Baicheng Power Generation Co., Ltd,Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 130021 Jilin City, Changchun province people's street, No. 4433

Applicant before: Electric Power Research Institute of Jilin Electric Power Company

Applicant before: Jilin Academy of Electric Power Science

Applicant before: Jinqiao Welding Material Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin

Applicant before: Baicheng Power Generation Co., Ltd,Jilin Electric Power Co., Ltd.

C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20120822