CN102641525B - Multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump - Google Patents

Multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump Download PDF

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CN102641525B
CN102641525B CN201210137823.XA CN201210137823A CN102641525B CN 102641525 B CN102641525 B CN 102641525B CN 201210137823 A CN201210137823 A CN 201210137823A CN 102641525 B CN102641525 B CN 102641525B
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pump chamber
valve
squeezer
pump
straight line
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CN102641525A (en
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洪丰
李雅兰
杨庆生
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Jinan University
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Jinan University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump, which comprises a program controlled linear reciprocating double-pump-chamber extrusion device, a left spherical pump chamber, a right spherical pump chamber, an auxiliary output and input port, an external control valve, an external control valve synchronous regulation and control member and a hand driving assembly. The left spherical pump chamber and the right spherical pump chamber are driven and extruded by the program controlled linear reciprocating double-pump-chamber extrusion device, the external control valve is regulated by the external control valve synchronous regulation and control member to be operated, and the hand driving assembly is arranged on the rear side of the program controlled linear reciprocating double-pump-chamber extrusion device. The blood pump can drive two independent pump chambers synchronously and is suitable for being developed into an extracorporeal circulation machine and an extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary device without an artificial oxygenator. By means of a unique pump chamber structure, the multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump enables the pump chamber extrusion direction to be consistent with the blood flowing direction, thereby reducing energy consumption and damage of blood components. A design of the synchronous external control valve can omit a built-in valve, a pump chamber manufacturing process is simplified, and the multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump reduces manufacturing cost and facilitates popularization and application.

Description

The external biventricular circulation of a kind of multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly the external biventricular circulation of a kind of multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump.
Background technology
In traditional extracorporeal circulation cardiopulmonary bypass, the ischemical reperfusion injury of pulmonary contacts with artificial oxygenator's large area with blood with some postoperative complication and exists and contact accordingly.Postoperative pulmonary function reduction is exactly one of common complication.For this problem, some scholars attempt a kind of biventricular Cardiopulmonary Bypass pattern of utilizing autologous lung Oxygenation, and this pattern can reduce the incidence rate because of the caused complication of conventional bulk outer circulation pattern.But at present, how this pattern, implementing a crucial difficult problem below existence 1. in heart open surgery, keeps harmonious biventricular turn of tidal stream; 2. thereby how the blood flow of extracorporeal circulation simulates pulsatile flow raising oxygenate effect and the perfused tissue quality of physiology circulation.
Existing prosthesis outer circulation auxiliary device, conventional have heart-lung machine, ventricular assist device and an ECMO machine.These three kinds of devices, function is independent separately, is applicable to different ranges of application, can not mutually change use.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the external biventricular circulation of a kind of multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump, the problem existing to solve in prior art conventional blood pump, as the synchronous Cardiopulmonary Bypass of biventricular that can not fine enforcement; Be not difficult to produce the pulsatile flow of simulation physiological status with the pump line of built-in valve, and high with pump line complex manufacturing technology, the manufacturing cost of built-in valve; A kind of blood pump can not provide the problems such as the extracorporeal circulation of various modes is auxiliary.
The technical scheme adopting is as follows:
The external biventricular circulation of a kind of multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump, comprise that program control straight line comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer 1, the spherical pump chamber 2 on left side and right side, the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces 3 on left side and right side, external control valve 4, external control valve synchronization modulation part 5 and driven by shaking assembly 6, the force side of described left side and the spherical pump chamber 2 in right side is connected with the front end that program control straight line comes and goes pump chamber squeezer 1, and drive extruding by the round pump chamber squeezer 1 of program control straight line, the pump chamber mouth of the spherical pump chamber 2 on left side and right side is connected with the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces 3 on left side and right side respectively, external control valve 4 is placed in the outside of the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces 3 on left side and right side, and be connected with external control valve synchronization modulation part 5, regulate operation by external control valve synchronization modulation part 5, driven by shaking assembly 6 is placed in the rear side of the round double pumping chamber squeezer 1 of program control straight line, the concave-convex curved surface that program control straight line comes and goes in the runner of fastener on double pumping chamber squeezer 1 comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer 1 both sides slide bar by being connected in program control straight line and driven by shaking assembly 6 contacts.
Further: described program control straight line comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer 1 and comprises program control straight line vibrated drive equipment 1-8, and is fixed in the squeezer seat of honour 1-1 on program control straight line vibrated drive equipment 1-8; Described squeezer seat of honour 1-1 is the polyhedron structure of the roomy shape of a hoof piece in top cuboid and bottom, the upper adjustable left and right push rod 1-2 of symmetrical fitting depth of squeezer seat of honour 1-1, and left and right push rod 1-2 front end is respectively settled hemisphere bodily form piece 1-3; Top mounted valve regulation and control push rod 1-4 in squeezer seat of honour 1-1; The each affixed power of left and right foot of the bottom shape of a hoof piece of squeezer seat of honour 1-1 transmits slide bar 1-5.
Further: a described left side, it is cylinder that right power transmits slide bar 1-5, the program control straight line vibrated drive equipment 1-8 front end left and right sides is provided with straight line fore bearing, a left side for the bottom shape of a hoof piece of described squeezer seat of honour 1-1, right foot part rear is provided with two straight line rear bearings, a described left side, right power transmits slide bar 1-5 and in the straight line fore bearing on left side and right side and straight line rear bearing, slides respectively, left, each side that right power transmits slide bar 1-5 has one section to cave in and become motive force transfer shape tooth bar 1-6, left, the rear portion that right power transmits slide bar 1-5 is set with fastener 1-7, described fastener 1-7 is square piece, there is through hole at center, inner side is fixedly mounted with the cylinder axis of overcoat roller.
Further: spherical pump chamber 2 comprises main body 2-1, described main body 2-1 is spherical structure, and main body 2-1 is anterior to be connected with the tubulose pump chamber mouth 2-2 in wide-mouth footpath, the middle part of main body 2-1 have around the protruding 2-3 of annular, the rear portion of main body 2-1 is hemispherical concave surface 2-4.
Further: spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces 3 bottoms on described left side and right side are the common tube-like interface 3-2 corresponding with pump chamber mouth 2-2 diameter; Described tube-like interface 3-2 one end is that the conical the brim of a hat shape of class thickens structure 3-1; The other end of common tube-like interface is the conoid structure 3-3 that encircles forward gradually contracting, conoid structure 3-3 end is extended into the center output connector 3-4 of tubulose, the tubulose input connector 3-5 that center two bores of the output each equidistant arrangement in connector 3-4 both sides are consistent; The tubulose input connector 3-5 of both sides is opened on respectively the dual-side of the conoid structure 3-3 of above-mentioned ring contracting, and conoid structure 3-3Yu center output connector 3-4 intersection has a threaded connector 3-6 who raises up.
Further: described external control valve 4 by two structures each other the plate 4-1 combined crosswise of mirror image form, bottom one side of each plate 4-1 respectively has cuboid limited block 4-2, a side of each plate 4-1 respectively has four ear shapes to protrude 4-3, vertically establishes four cylinder 4-4 that form valve mechanism on four ear shapes protrude.
Further: described external control valve synchronization modulation part 5 comprises front and back power pushing block 5-1, power transmission tooth wheel construction 5-2, external control valve base slider 5-3, the parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide 5-4, left side and the closed limited block 5-5 of right side valve opening, the front piece 5-6 of valve synchronization modulation triggering block, intermediate mass 5-8, rear 5-7 and is arranged on the line slide rail of bottom; It is closed that described powered piece 5-1 drives external control valve 4 to open, and described power pushing block 5-1 is cuboid and cylindrical composite structure, and there is through hole at center, and there is a tabular tooth bar side side, and power pushing block 5-1 bottom is placed on line slide rail; Respectively there is a travelling gear top and the bottom of described power transmission tooth wheel construction 5-2, the undergear of power transmission tooth wheel construction 5-2 is mutually meshing with the motive force transfer shape tooth bar 1-6 that described left and right power transmits the upper side of slide bar 1-5, and the upper gear of power transmission tooth wheel construction 5-2 is mutually meshing with the tabular tooth bar of power pushing block 5-1 side; Described external control valve base slider 5-3 is rectangular structure, and the parallel transition pushing block of groove interlocking valve bottom slide 5-4 is arranged at top, and bottom is placed on line slide rail; The parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide 5-4 is a trisquare shape piece, and there is through hole in the main center of the parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide 5-4, and bottom is placed on line slide rail.
Further: the closed limited block 5-5 of described valve opening is rectangular structure, and there is a cuboid projection in front, there is a up/down perforation hole corresponding with the cylinder 4-4 of described formation valve mechanism side; Described intermediate mass 5-8 is rectangle, before described valve synchronization modulation triggering block, piece 5-6 is shape of a hoof piece, there is the corresponding intermediate mass 5-8 of a draw-in groove thereafter, rear 5-7 is that front portion is trapezium structure piece, and the front piece 5-6 of valve synchronization modulation triggering block, intermediate mass 5-8 and rear 5-7 are all sleeved on described valve regulation and control push rod 1-4.
Further: described driven by shaking assembly 6, comprise that left and right sides support, dynamo power propelling sheave 6-1, driving gear set 6-2, right side damping elastic force regulate combination 6-3 and left side damping elastic force to regulate combination 6-4, described driving gear set 6-2 comprises that two cog and two lower tooth wheels, cog consistent with diameter and the number of teeth of lower gear, cog and join with lower gear is meshing, two lower gears are placed in by transverse axis on the bearing of left and right sides support, one end connecting band handle of transverse axis shake wheel.Described dynamo power propelling sheave 6-1 is left and right two symmetrical discoid runners, runner lateral surface has eccentric interior concave-convex curved surface, the laminating that cogs of runner medial surface and driving gear set 6-2 is fixing, dynamo power propelling sheave 6-1 and two centers that cog are connected and fixed by axis, on the bearing base in the middle of the middle part of axis is placed in by spring bearing.
Further: described right side damping elastic force regulates combination 6-3, comprise that right side spring, right side spring position regulate shifting block, pull line, pulley and adjusting knob; Described right side spring position regulates the bottom of shifting block to be placed in described valve to regulate and control on the line slide rail of the parallel placement of push rod 1-4, right side spring position regulates the front portion of shifting block to stretch out a square to side, square center is through hole, and through hole is inserted on valve regulation and control push rod 1-4 the front end of square and right side spring is joined;
Described left side damping elastic force regulates combination 6-4, comprises that left side spring, removable linear axis bearing and left side spring position regulate shifting block; Described left side spring position regulates shifting block by being harmonious and being formed by a narrow square in the middle of lateral mass in cuboid and outer lateral mass, described interior lateral mass and removable linear axis bearing are chimeric affixed, on the outer lateral mass of shifting block, there is vertical direction screwed hole, on screwed hole, settle the maintenance nut with handle, under outer lateral mass, fill the cylinder axis of an overcoat roller.
The present invention intends the medical apparatus and instruments of exploitation, mainly that design invention biventricular Cardiopulmonary Bypass drives blood pump, this blood pump has the feature of synchronous driving double pump pipe, can make biventricular turn of tidal stream blood flow be consistent and can synchronously increase and decrease, and the harmonious problem of biventricular turn of tidal stream is effectively solved.
The biventricular Cardiopulmonary Bypass art of implementing as core component with blood pump of the present invention, can remove from and use artificial oxygenator, effectively reduce many incidence rates because of complication such as the caused postoperative pulmonary function reduction of conventional bulk outer circulation pattern, and can make the safe turn of tidal stream time limit of extracorporeal circulation extend more than one times than traditional approach.This novel device is also convertible into easy bi-ventricular assist device in postcardiac surgery, thereby operation on heart safety coefficient is significantly improved, and the different medical unit that is especially applicable to the ventricular assist device equipment that there is no supporting costliness uses.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
One, blood pump of the present invention can be developed into the cardiopulmonary bypass unit of the cardiopulmonary bypass surgery that can be used for department of cardiac surgery, also can be used as easy biventricular assist circulating device treatment serious heart failure patient;
Two, blood pump of the present invention can synchronously be exported the bifilar pulsatile flow of same flow, thereby simulates synchronous two circumfusion functions of Ventricular, can be used for the extracorporeal circulation fill-up mode of manpower-free's oxygenator;
Three, the fashion of extrusion of the design of the pump housing of uniqueness of the present invention and pump chamber approaches the natural systolic and diastolic function of mankind's ventricle, can reduce energy consumption and the destruction to blood constituent, Cardiopulmonary Bypass time safe time limit can be enhanced about more than once than traditional approach;
Four, the present invention adopts synchronous external control valve design, saves built-in valve structure, and pump chamber processing technology is simplified, and cost of goods manufactured is low, is convenient to daily quick-replaceable, effectively the continuable working time of extension device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is double pumping chamber squeezer main body and the peripheral components structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the pump chamber of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pump chamber output, the input interface structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the external control valve mechanism figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the external control valve power transmission regulation piece structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the external control valve of the embodiment of the present invention synchronously triggers regulation piece structure chart;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the driven by shaking assembly of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the dynamo power propelling sheave of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the driven by shaking assembly of the embodiment of the present invention and near the schematic diagram of structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the external biventricular circulation of a kind of multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump described in the present embodiment, comprise that program control straight line comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer 1, the spherical pump chamber 2 of left and right side, the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces 3 of left and right side, external control valve 4, external control valve synchronization modulation part 5, driven by shaking assembly 6.The spherical pump chamber 2 of described left and right side comes and goes pump chamber squeezer 1 by program control straight line and drives extruding, and two groups of external control valves 4 are placed in the outside of each output input port 3 connection tubes of left and right side pump chamber, regulate operation by external control valve synchronization modulation part 5.Driven by shaking assembly 6 is placed in straight line and comes and goes the rear side of double pumping chamber squeezer 1, contacts by the concave-convex curved surface being connected in the runner of fastener on the slide bar of squeezer both sides and driven by shaking assembly 6.
As shown in Figure 2, the round double pumping chamber squeezer of the program control straight line described in the present embodiment comprises squeezer seat of honour 1-1; Seat of honour bottom is fixed on program control straight line vibrated drive equipment 1-8; Described squeezer seat of honour 1-1 is the polyhedron structure of the roomy shape of a hoof piece in top cuboid and bottom, the upper adjustable left and right push rod 1-2 of symmetrical fitting depth of seat of honour 1-1, and left and right push rod 1-2 front end is respectively settled hemisphere bodily form piece 1-3; Top mounted valve regulation and control push rod 1-4 in seat of honour 1-1; The each affixed power of left and right foot of the bottom shape of a hoof piece of seat of honour 1-1 transmits slide bar 1-5.
The cylinder of described left and right slide bar 1-5 slides in the linear bearing of two groups of front and back, and each side of left and right slide bar 1-5 has one section to cave in and become motive force transfer shape tooth bar 1-6.The rear portion of left and right slide bar 1-5 is respectively set with fastener 1-7.Fastener 1-7 is square piece, and there is through hole at center, and inner side is fixedly mounted with the cylinder axis of overcoat roller.
As shown in Figure 3, the main body of spherical pump chamber 2 is spherical structure 2-1 described in the present embodiment, and front portion is the tubulose pump chamber mouth 2-2 in wide-mouth footpath, the middle part of spherical pump chamber have around annular projection 2-3, pump chamber rear portion is hemispherical concave surface 2-4.
As shown in Figure 4, described in the present embodiment, each input and output interfaces 3 bottoms of the spherical pump chamber of left and right side are and the common tube-like interface 3-2 of the corresponding diameter of pump chamber mouth; This tube-like interface one end is that the conical the brim of a hat shape of class thickens structure 3-1; The other end of common tube-like interface is the conoid structure 3-3 that encircles forward gradually contracting, conoid structure 3-3 end is extended into the center output connector 3-4 of tubulose, the tubulose input connector 3-5 that central tubular connector both sides two bores of each equidistant arrangement are consistent; The tubulose input connector 3-5 of both sides is opened on respectively the dual-side of the conoid 3-3 of above-mentioned ring contracting.Conoid 3-3Yu center output connector 3-4 intersection has a threaded connector 3-6 who raises up.
As shown in Figure 5, described in the present embodiment external control valve (4) by two structures each other the plate of mirror image (4-1) combined crosswise form, bottom one side of each plate (4-1) respectively has cuboid limited block (4-2), one side of each plate (4-1) respectively has four ear shapes to protrude (4-3), vertically establishes four cylinders (4-4) that form valve mechanism on four ear shapes protrude.
As shown in Figure 6, described in the present embodiment, external control valve synchronization modulation part comprises a line slide rail, the front and back power pushing block 5-1 of drive valve opening closure, power transmission tooth wheel construction 5-2; External control valve base slider 5-3, the parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide 5-4, the closed limited block 5-5 of left and right valve opening; Piece 5-6 before valve synchronization modulation triggering block, intermediate mass 5-8 and rear 5-7; Described power pushing block 5-1 main body is cuboid and cylindrical composite structure, and there is through hole at center, and there is a tabular tooth bar side side, and pushing block bottom is placed on line slide rail; Respectively there is a travelling gear top and the bottom of described power transmission structure 5-2, and undergear is mutually meshing with the motive force transfer shape tooth bar 1-6 of the upper side of aforesaid left and right slide bar 1-5.Upper gear is mutually meshing with the tabular tooth bar of power pushing block 5-1 side; Described external control valve base slider 5-3 is rectangular structure, and top has a groove to rabbet parallel transition pushing block 5-4, and bottom is placed on line slide rail; The parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide 5-4 is a trisquare shape piece, and there is through hole in the main center of piece part, and bottom is placed on line slide rail;
As shown in Figure 7, the closed limited block 5-5 of described left and right valve opening is main body rectangular structure, and respectively there is a cuboid projection in front, and there is a up/down perforation hole corresponding with the cylinder 4-4 of aforesaid formation valve mechanism side; Piece 5-6 before described valve synchronization modulation triggering block, intermediate mass 5-8 and rear 5-7, front is shape of a hoof piece, has thereafter the corresponding cuboid intermediate mass of draw-in groove 5-8.Rear 5-7 is that front portion is trapezium structure piece, and front, intermediate mass and rear are all sleeved on aforesaid valve regulation and control push rod 1-4.
As Fig. 8,9, as shown in, driven by shaking assembly 6 of the present invention, comprises dynamo power propelling sheave 6-1, driving gear set 6-2, right side damping elastic force regulate combination 6-3, left side damping elastic force regulate combination 6-4.Described dynamo power propelling sheave 6-1 is left and right two symmetrical discoid runners, runner lateral surface has eccentric interior concave-convex curved surface, the laminating that cogs of runner medial surface and driving gear set 6-2 is fixing, two propelling sheaves and two center that cogs is connected and fixed by axis, on the bearing base in the middle of the middle part of axis is placed in by spring bearing; Described driving gear set 6-2 is made up of upper and lower two groups of diameters and the consistent gear of the number of teeth, and two groups of upper and lower meshing joining of gear, two lower gears are placed in by transverse axis on the bearing of left and right support, one end connecting band handle of transverse axis shake wheel.
As shown in Fig. 8,10, damping elastic force in right side of the present invention regulates combination 6-3, and by spring, right side spring position regulates shifting block, pull line, pulley, adjusting knob composition.Described right side spring position regulates shifting block bottom to be placed on the line slide rail with the parallel placement of aforesaid slide bar 1-4, and shifting block front portion stretches out a square to side, and square center is through hole, and through hole is inserted on slide bar 1-4 the front end of square and spring is joined.
Damping elastic force in left side of the present invention regulates combination 6-4, by spring, and removable linear axis bearing, left side spring position regulates shifting block composition.Described left side spring position regulates shifting block by being harmonious and being formed by a narrow square in the middle of lateral mass in cuboid and outer lateral mass, in shifting block, lateral mass and linear axis bearing are chimeric affixed, on the outer lateral mass of shifting block, there is vertical direction screwed hole, on screwed hole, settle the maintenance nut with handle, under outer lateral mass, fill the cylinder axis of an overcoat roller.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: the ratio of setting the advance and retreat time limit of the round pump chamber squeezer of straight line by programming, make squeezer strengthen gradually the dynamics of extruding pump chamber, generation puts on the pressure of pump chamber inner blood, blood is flowed to pump chamber delivery outlet, the quick rollback of squeezer subsequently, remove the extruding to pump chamber, allow pump chamber utilize the pressure of input port blood and the elastical retraction power of self to restore to the original state.There is external valve in the output input pipe outside that pump chamber connects, and valve is by the synchronous opening and closing of mechanical actuating unit.So go round and begin again, thereby simulated the duty of contraction and the diastole of ventricle.Pump chamber divides left pump chamber, right pump chamber, and two pump chambers synchronously carry out the action of supercharging and reset blood pressure lowering, thereby produces continual pulsatile flow.
Work process of the present invention is as follows: come and gone the operation of pump chamber squeezer by programmed control electric machine servo system control straight line, the amplitude that moves forward and backward of squeezer, the regulation and control of frequency capable of dynamic.The crushing block of the push rod front end of squeezer contacts with the force side, rear portion of pump chamber, and the direction of extrusion of squeezer and pump chamber delivery outlet direction of flow of blood are in full accord.Pump chamber outlet tube is connected with pressure inductor, and the signal feedback of induction apparatus is in system, and system can be by the thrust power intensity of the instantaneous adjustment squeezer of predetermined value.External control valve has left and right two groups, and each group is synchronously carried out the folding of a delivery outlet and two input ports.External control valve obtains the power of valve folding by being connected in the mechanical actuating unit of the squeezer seat of honour, while realizing extruding by valve trigger control device again, double pumping chamber delivery outlet is opened, input port closure, delivery outlet closure when extruding finishes, the operation that open input port.Because the crushing block of the push rod front end of squeezer has unique shape-designing, crushing block is hemisphere face moulding, has the contact area larger with pump ball, when this design makes briquetting extruding, the pressure of blood is reduced, and the infringement of the effective ingredient to blood reduces as far as possible.The design of driven by shaking assembly is mainly used in coordinating the pipeline of blood pump that the debugging before location, equipment live operation is installed.In addition, under the powering-off state that meets accident, driven by shaking assembly also can provide emergency power support, thereby improves the safety coefficient of blood pump.
This blood pump is driven by the motor of 100W left and right power, can produce the adjustable easypro contracting cycle of 60 beats/min of 0->, the blood flow 10ml-50ml that the single rotation period of each pump chamber produces; Maximum blood flow 6L/min, can produce the pulsatile flow of 10-200mmHg adjustable pressure.

Claims (10)

1. the external biventricular circulation of a multipurpose assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: comprise that program control straight line comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer (1), the spherical pump chamber (2) on left side and right side, the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces (3) on left side and right side, external control valve (4), external control valve synchronization modulation part (5) and driven by shaking assembly (6), the force side of described left side and the spherical pump chamber in right side (2) is connected with the front end that program control straight line comes and goes pump chamber squeezer (1), and come and go pump chamber squeezer (1) driving extruding by program control straight line, the pump chamber mouth of the spherical pump chamber (2) on left side and right side is connected with the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces (3) on left side and right side respectively, external control valve (4) is placed in the outside of the spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces (3) on left side and right side, and be connected with external control valve synchronization modulation part (5), regulate operation by external control valve synchronization modulation part (5), driven by shaking assembly (6) is placed in the rear side of the round double pumping chamber squeezer (1) of program control straight line, the concave-convex curved surface that program control straight line comes and goes in the runner of fastener on double pumping chamber squeezer (1) comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer (1) both sides slide bar by being connected in program control straight line and driven by shaking assembly (6) contacts.
2. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 1 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: described program control straight line comes and goes double pumping chamber squeezer (1) and comprises program control straight line vibrated drive equipment (1-8), and is fixed in the squeezer seat of honour (1-1) on program control straight line vibrated drive equipment (1-8); The described squeezer seat of honour (1-1) is the polyhedron structure of the roomy shape of a hoof piece in top cuboid and bottom, the upper adjustable left and right push rod (1-2) of symmetrical fitting depth of the squeezer seat of honour (1-1), left and right push rod (1-2) front end is respectively settled hemisphere bodily form piece (1-3); Top mounted valve regulation and control push rods (1-4) in the squeezer seat of honour (1-1); The each affixed left and right power of left and right foot of the bottom shape of a hoof piece of the squeezer seat of honour (1-1) transmits slide bar (1-5).
3. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 2 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: a described left side, it is cylinder that right power transmits slide bar (1-5), program control straight line vibrated drive equipment (1-8) the front end left and right sides is provided with straight line fore bearing, a left side for the bottom shape of a hoof piece of the described squeezer seat of honour (1-1), right foot part rear is provided with two straight line rear bearings, a described left side, right power transmits slide bar (1-5) and in the straight line fore bearing on left side and right side and straight line rear bearing, slides respectively, left, each side that right power transmits slide bar (1-5) has one section to cave in and become motive force transfer shape tooth bar (1-6), left, the rear portion that right power transmits slide bar (1-5) is set with fastener (1-7), described fastener (1-7) is square piece, there is through hole at center, inner side is fixedly mounted with the cylinder axis of overcoat roller.
4. according to the external biventricular circulation of the multipurpose described in claim 2 or 3 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: spherical pump chamber (2) comprises main body (2-1), described main body (2-1) is spherical structure, main body (2-1) is anterior to be connected with the tubulose pump chamber mouth (2-2) in wide-mouth footpath, the middle part of main body (2-1) have around annular projection (2-3), the rear portion of main body (2-1) is hemispherical concave surface (2-4).
5. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 4 assist pulsation formula blood pump, is characterized in that: spherical pump chamber input and output interfaces (3) bottom on described left side and right side is the common tube-like interface (3-2) corresponding with pump chamber mouth (2-2) diameter; Described tube-like interface (3-2) one end is that the conical the brim of a hat shape of class thickens structure (3-1); The other end of common tube-like interface is the conoid structure (3-3) of encircling forward gradually contracting, conoid structure (3-3) end is extended into the center output connector (3-4) of tubulose, the consistent tubulose input connector (3-5) of center two bores of the output each equidistant arrangement in connector (3-4) both sides; The tubulose input connector (3-5) of both sides is opened on respectively the dual-side of the conoid structure (3-3) of above-mentioned ring contracting, and conoid structure (3-3) has a threaded connector (3-6) raising up with center output connector (3-4) intersection.
6. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 5 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: described external control valve (4) by two structures each other the plate of mirror image (4-1) combined crosswise form, bottom one side of each plate (4-1) respectively has cuboid limited block (4-2), one side of each plate (4-1) respectively has four ear shapes to protrude (4-3), vertically establishes four cylinders (4-4) that form valve mechanism on four ear shapes protrude.
7. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 6 assist pulsation formula blood pump, is characterized in that: described external control valve synchronization modulation part (5) comprises front and back power pushing block (5-1), power transmission tooth wheel construction (5-2), external control valve base slider (5-3), the parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide (5-4), left side and right side valve opening closed limited block (5-5), the front piece of valve synchronization modulation triggering block (5-6), intermediate mass (5-8), rear (5-7) and is arranged on the line slide rail of bottom; It is closed that described powered piece (5-1) drives external control valve (4) to open, described power pushing block (5-1) is cuboid and cylindrical composite structure, there is through hole at center, there is a tabular tooth bar side side, and power pushing block (5-1) bottom is placed on line slide rail; Respectively there is a travelling gear top and the bottom of described power transmission tooth wheel construction (5-2), the undergear of power transmission tooth wheel construction (5-2) is mutually meshing with the motive force transfer shape tooth bar (1-6) that described left and right power transmits the upper side of slide bar (1-5), and the upper gear of power transmission tooth wheel construction (5-2) is mutually meshing with the tabular tooth bar of power pushing block (5-1) side; Described external control valve base slider (5-3) is rectangular structure, and a groove interlocking valve parallel transition pushing block of bottom slide (5-4) is arranged at top, and bottom is placed on line slide rail; The parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide (5-4) is a trisquare shape piece, and there is through hole in the main center of the parallel transition pushing block of valve bottom slide (5-4), and bottom is placed on line slide rail.
8. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 7 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: the closed limited block of described valve opening (5-5) is rectangular structure, there is a cuboid projection in front, and there is a up/down perforation hole corresponding with the cylinder (4-4) of described formation valve mechanism side; Described intermediate mass (5-8) is rectangle, before described valve synchronization modulation triggering block, piece (5-6) is shape of a hoof piece, there is the corresponding intermediate mass of a draw-in groove (5-8) thereafter, rear (5-7) is trapezium structure piece for front portion, and the front piece of valve synchronization modulation triggering block (5-6), intermediate mass (5-8) and rear (5-7) are all sleeved on described valve regulation and control push rods (1-4).
9. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 8 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: described driven by shaking assembly (6), comprise left and right sides support, dynamo power propelling sheave (6-1), driving gear set (6-2), damping elastic force in right side regulates combination (6-3) and left side damping elastic force to regulate combination (6-4), described driving gear set (6-2) comprises that two cog and two lower tooth wheels, cog consistent with diameter and the number of teeth of lower gear, cog and join with lower gear is meshing, two lower gears are placed in by transverse axis on the bearing of left and right sides support, one end connecting band handle of transverse axis shake wheel, described dynamo power propelling sheave (6-1) is left, right two symmetrical discoid runners, runner lateral surface has eccentric interior concave-convex curved surface, the laminating that cogs of runner medial surface and driving gear set (6-2) is fixing, dynamo power propelling sheave (6-1) and two centers that cog are connected and fixed by axis, on bearing base in the middle of the middle part of axis is placed in by spring bearing.
10. the external biventricular circulation of multipurpose according to claim 9 assist pulsation formula blood pump, it is characterized in that: described right side damping elastic force regulates combination (6-3), comprise that right side spring, right side spring position regulate shifting block, pull line, pulley and adjusting knob; Described right side spring position regulates the bottom of shifting block to be placed in described valve to regulate and control on the line slide rail of the parallel placement of push rod (1-4), right side spring position regulates the front portion of shifting block to stretch out a square to side, square center is through hole, and through hole is inserted on valve regulation and control push rods (1-4) front end of square and right side spring is joined;
Described left side damping elastic force regulates combination (6-4), comprises that left side spring, removable linear axis bearing and left side spring position regulate shifting block; Described left side spring position regulates shifting block by being harmonious and being formed by a narrow square in the middle of lateral mass in cuboid and outer lateral mass, described interior lateral mass and removable linear axis bearing are chimeric affixed, on the outer lateral mass of shifting block, there is vertical direction screwed hole, on screwed hole, settle the maintenance nut with handle, under outer lateral mass, fill the cylinder axis of an overcoat roller.
CN201210137823.XA 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Multi-purpose extracorporeal double-ventricle circulation auxiliary pulsation type blood pump Expired - Fee Related CN102641525B (en)

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CN105709286B (en) * 2016-01-18 2018-07-31 暨南大学 With the matching used stepless regulation and control device in biventricular external auxiliary circulation blood pump room
CN113349180B (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-01-03 济南桃李信息科技有限公司 Test and report lamp

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