CN102638589B - Determining method of corresponding connection relation of channels, as well as related connecting ends and system - Google Patents

Determining method of corresponding connection relation of channels, as well as related connecting ends and system Download PDF

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CN102638589B
CN102638589B CN201210107399.4A CN201210107399A CN102638589B CN 102638589 B CN102638589 B CN 102638589B CN 201210107399 A CN201210107399 A CN 201210107399A CN 102638589 B CN102638589 B CN 102638589B
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link
interface
passage
appointment
test packet
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CN102638589A (en
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李聪华
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Beijing Star Net Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Beijing Star Net Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a determining method of the corresponding connection relation of channels, as well as related connecting ends and a system. The determining method comprises the following steps of: receiving test messages which are sequentially sent by the second connecting end through the N channels of a second interface connected with a first interface through the N channels of the first interface of the first connecting end by the first connecting end, wherein the test messages are sequentially sent by the second connecting end according to the designated sequence of the N channels of the second interface; and determining the corresponding connection relation between the N channels of the first interface and the N channels of the second interface based on the designated sequence and the sequence of the test messages received from the N channels of the first interface. By adopting the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the difficulty and complexity in design of the interfaces of multiple channels are reduced.

Description

A kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage and relevant connection end and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Design Technique of Interface field in communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage and relevant connection end and system.
Background technology
In IEEE 802.3ba standard, propose the ethernet standard that the network equipment adopts 40G/100G interfacing.
In 40G/100G interfacing, between two links connected by an interface (such as, between chip and chip, between board and board, and between equipment and equipment), what transfer of data adopted is multichannel concurrent transmission technology, and namely an interface comprises multiple passage, multiple passage of respective interface and multiple passages of opposite end interconnecting interface can be used between two links to transmit data, to improve the transmission rate of data simultaneously.
Such as, at 40G PMA (Physical Medium Attachment, physical medium accesses) in layer, XLAUI (40 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface, the 40Gbps access unit interface) interfaces interconnect comprising 4 passages is used between two links; In 100G PMA layer, between two links, use CAUI (100 Gigabit Attachment Unit Interface, the 100Gbps access unit interface) interfaces interconnect comprising 10 passages; At 40G PMD (Physical Media Dependent, physical medium is correlated with) in layer, XLPPI (40 Gigabit parallel physical interface, the 40Gbps concurrent physical interface) interfaces interconnect comprising 4 passages is used between two links; In 100G pmd layer, between two links, use CPPI (100 Gigabit parallel physical interface, the 100Gbps concurrent physical interface) interfaces interconnect comprising 10 passages.
40G interface and 100G interface use identical interfacing, and for 40G XLAUI interface, as shown in Figure 1, XLAUI interface may be used for connection two PMA sublayers, such as, between MAC chip-MAC chip, MAC chip-PHY chip interconnected.XLAUI interface uses 4 passages, and each passage respectively has two pairs of differential lines to be respectively used to the transmitting-receiving of data, and the message transmission rate of each passage is 10.3125Gb/s.
Between two links due to interface, it is the concurrent transmission being carried out message by multiple passage, so one of them link respectively by self multiple channel reception after message, need according to certain channel sequence (also referred to as interface line sequence) to by this multiple channel reception to message recombinate, to obtain complete correct message.Therefore, for ensureing the correct transmitting-receiving of message, by the channel sequence of two links of interface inter-link multiple passages of interface separately, needs are consistent, namely interface line sequence is consistent, or, recipient can know the corresponding annexation of multiple passage of the other side and the multiple passages of self, thus can according to the channel sequence of the other side, to by self multiple channel reception to message recombinate, otherwise although the link of interconnected both sides is link up (connection) states, but recipient is owing to cannot carry out the restructuring of message according to correctly channel sequence, just some the nonsensical messages received.
Channel sequence based on above-mentioned two interconnected links multiple passages of interface separately needs the requirement be consistent, in current 40G/100G Design Technique of Interface, must strictly will follow the constraint of specification at the beginning of design, carry out synchronize design according to the channel sequence of specification agreement completely.Once channel sequence design mistake appears in any one end in two links, then can cause the transmitting-receiving normally cannot carrying out message between two interconnected links.Namely when principle design, for each link, the correctness of the channel sequence design of multiple passages of interface must be ensured, and in PCB design, the difficulty no matter cabling designs has much, principle design also must be submitted to, thus causing the difficulty of Interface design to strengthen, complexity is higher.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage and relevant connection end and system, large in order to the design difficulty solving the multi-channel interface existed in prior art, the problem that complexity is high.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage, comprising:
First link is by N number of passage of self first interface, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, described test packet to be that described second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of described second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with described first interface;
Based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage, comprising:
Second link determines the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of the first link;
According to the described appointment order determined, by N number of passage of described second interface, be taken up in order of priority to described first link and send test packet, described test packet is used for described first link based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of link, comprising:
First receiving element, for N number of passage of the first interface by this link, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, described test packet to be that described second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of described second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with described first interface;
Relation determination unit, for based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of link, comprising:
Second order determination unit, for determining the appointment order of N number of passage of second interface of this link be connected with the first interface of the first link;
Second transmitting element, for according to the described appointment order determined, by N number of passage of described second interface, be taken up in order of priority to described first link and send test packet, described test packet is used for described first link based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of certainty annuity of corresponding annexation of passage, comprising:
The above-mentioned link comprising the first receiving element and relation determination unit, and above-mentionedly comprise the second order determination unit, the link of the second transmitting element.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of adjustment of channel sequence of interface, comprising:
The N number of passage of first interface of the first link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to described second link;
Receive the passage that outer winding is uniquely set in N number of passage of described second link by described second interface, the described test packet returned, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position;
Adjustment receives the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns, and the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of adjustment of channel sequence of interface, comprising:
Second link, by N number of passage of self the second interface, receives the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with described second interface;
The passage of outer winding is uniquely set in the N number of passage by described second interface, described test packet is returned to described first link, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns for described first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of link, comprising:
3rd transmitting element, for N number of passage of the first interface of this link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to described second link;
3rd receiving element, for receiving the passage uniquely arranging outer winding in N number of passage of described second link by described second interface, the described test packet returned, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position;
Second adjustment unit, for adjusting the passage receiving the described test packet that described second link returns, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of link, comprising:
4th receiving element, for N number of passage of the second interface by this link, receives the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with described second interface;
4th transmitting element, for uniquely arranging the passage of outer winding in the N number of passage by described second interface, described test packet is returned to described first link, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns for described first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of adjustment System of channel sequence of interface, comprising:
The above-mentioned link comprising the 3rd transmitting element, the 3rd receiving element and the second adjustment unit, and the link of above-mentioned 4th receiving element and the 4th transmitting element.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises:
In the above-mentioned method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the second interface inter-link that the first interface of the first link is connected with second, and first interface and the second interface comprise N number of passage respectively, when the first link carries out the adjustment of the channel sequence of this first interface, second link is according to the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface, by N number of passage of the second interface, be taken up in order of priority to the first link and send test packet, first link is then based on this appointment order, with the order from N number of channel reception of first interface to test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface.Make when the channel sequence of first interface and the second interface is inconsistent, also the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface can be determined by above-mentioned defining method, thus make that the first link is follow-up can according to this corresponding annexation, according to the channel sequence of the second link, to by N number of channel reception of first interface to message recombinate, obtain correct message, thus when to avoid on the first link and the second link respectively for first interface and the second Interface design, namely need to carry out synchronize design according to the channel sequence of specification agreement, but arbitrarily can design channel sequence, or the demand according to being convenient to cabling in PCB design designs, namely design difficulty and the complexity of multi-channel interface is reduced.
In another method above-mentioned that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the first interface of the first link and the second interface inter-link of the second link, and first interface and the second interface comprise N number of passage respectively, when the first link carries out the adjustment of the channel sequence of this first interface, first link sends test packet by N number of passage of first interface respectively to the second link, the outer winding due to the unique channel setting in the N number of passage of the second link to the second interface, so the second link is by this passage by uniquely arranging outer winding, the test packet of reception is returned to the first link, and because the ordinal position of this passage in N number of passage of the second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, so, first link can adjust and receive the passage that the second link returns this test packet, ordinal position in N number of passage of first interface is this appointment ordinal position.Make when the channel sequence of first interface and the second interface is inconsistent, also can realize consistency by above-mentioned method of adjustment to arrange, thus when to avoid on the first link and the second link respectively for first interface and the second Interface design, namely need to carry out synchronize design according to the channel sequence of specification agreement, but arbitrarily can design channel sequence, or the demand according to being convenient to cabling in PCB design designs, namely reduce difficulty and the complexity of multi-channel interface design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention with the embodiment of the present invention one.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the 40G XLAUI interface in prior art in multi-channel interface;
One of flow chart of the defining method of the corresponding annexation of the passage that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The flow chart two of the defining method of the corresponding annexation of the passage that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the interface connection diagram of the first link and the second link in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 provides the corresponding annexation of routing really for the embodiment of the present invention 1, and the flow chart of the channel sequence of adjustment interface;
One of flow chart of the method for adjustment of the channel sequence of the interface that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The flow chart two of the method for adjustment of the channel sequence of the interface that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The flow chart three of the method for adjustment of the channel sequence of the interface that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The process chart of selection link of Fig. 9 for providing in the embodiment of the present invention 3;
One of structural representation of the link that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4;
The structural representation two of the link that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4;
The structural representation of the certainty annuity of the corresponding annexation of the passage that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4;
One of structural representation of the link that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5;
The structural representation two of the link that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5;
The structural representation of the adjustment System of the channel sequence of the interface that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Embodiment
The difficulty of multi-channel interface design and the implementation of complexity is reduced in order to provide, embodiments provide a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage and relevant connection end and system, below in conjunction with Figure of description, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, be to be understood that, preferred embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.And when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage, is applied to the link as recipient, or needs the link of the channel sequence adjusting interface, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Step 201, the first link are by N number of passage of self first interface, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, this test packet to be that the second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with first interface.
Step 202, based on this appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of first interface to test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface.
Further, said method can also comprise:
Step 203, according to this corresponding annexation, adjustment N number of passage of first interface consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention 1 also provides a kind of defining method of corresponding annexation of passage, is applied to the link as transmit leg, or does not need the link of the channel sequence adjusting interface, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Step 301, the second link determine the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of the first link.
Step 302, according to this appointment order determined, by N number of passage of the second interface, be taken up in order of priority to the first link and send test packet, this test packet is used for the first link based on this appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of first interface to this test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface.
In the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this appointment order can be make an appointment between the first link and the second link, or, also can be before transmission test packet, by information interaction between first link and the second link, carry out arranging.
Below in conjunction with the defining method of accompanying drawing to the corresponding annexation of the passage shown in above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and the handling process of the channel sequence of further adjustment interface, be described in detail, wherein, the first interface of the first link and the second interface inter-link of the second link, and first interface and the second interface comprise N number of passage respectively, N be greater than 1 integer, first link is as the link needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, second link is as not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, but using the link of the channel sequence of self as opposite end adjustment reference, for 4 passages in the present embodiment 1, Figure 4 shows that the interface connection diagram of the first link and the second link, as shown in Figure 5, specifically comprise following treatment step:
Step 501, the first link detect the link connection state between the second link, when link connects normal, namely when N number of passage of the first interface of self and N number of passage of the second interface are link up state, start to start follow-up, with reference to the channel sequence of the second interface of the second link, carry out the handling process of the channel sequence adjustment of self first interface.
Step 502, the first link are to the second link sending order notification message, when this order notification message is used to indicate the second link follow-up transmission test packet according to appointment order, this appointment order is the order of N number of passage of the second interface for the second link.
This appointment order can be arranged according to actual needs, such as, for the ease of the adjustment of follow-up own channels order, this appointment order can be the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface, to comprise 4 passages, this appointment order is the order from the passage 1 of the second interface, passage 2, passage 3 to passage 4.
Preferably, this order notification message can also be used to indicate the second link subsequently through time interval during this N number of passage transmission test packet, so that by the test packet that this N number of passage sends respectively, the first link can be arrived according to the sequencing sent more accurately.
Concrete, the first link can send this order notification message by of a first interface passage to the second link.
After step 503, the second link receive this order notification message of the first link transmission, therefrom know this appointment order.
Preferably, when can also know the time interval sending test packet from this order notification message.
In above-mentioned steps 501-step 503, that this appointment order is set by the first link, and notify the second link, in other embodiment, also this appointment order can be set by the second link, notify the first link, and after receiving the correspondence response that the first link returns, start the forwarding step of follow-up test message.
In other embodiment, the mode of making an appointment can also be adopted between first link and the second link, this appointment order that respective static configuration is identical, then, before the treatment step carrying out the adjustment of further channel order, no longer need to perform above-mentioned steps 501-503.
Step 504, the second link, according to this appointment order, by N number of passage of the second interface, are taken up in order of priority to the first link and are sent test packet, as according to the order from passage 1, passage 2, passage 3 to passage 4.Specifically can send a test packet from each passage, send N number of test packet altogether.In the embodiment of the present invention, because the first link does not need to resolve the content of this test packet, so do not need to limit the content of this test packet, can be the test packet of arbitrary content.
Preferably, can to the first link by this N number of passage, according to this time interval, be taken up in order of priority transmission test packet.
Step 505, the first link, by N number of passage of first interface, are taken up in order of priority and are received test packet, and determine to be taken up in order of priority from N number of passage of first interface the order receiving test packet.
Such as, for the interface annexation shown in Fig. 4, the order of the first link from 4 channel reception of first interface to test packet is, from the order of the passage 4 of first interface, passage 3, passage 2 to passage 1.
Step 506, the first link are based on above-mentioned appointment order, and the order from N number of channel reception of first interface to test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface.
Such as, for the interface annexation shown in Fig. 4, this corresponding annexation determined is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Second interface of the second link The first interface of the first link
Passage 1 Passage 4
Passage 2 Passage 3
Passage 3 Passage 2
Passage 4 Passage 1
As can be known from Table 1, the passage 4 of first interface, passage 3, passage 2 and passage 1, respectively with passage 1, passage 2, the passage 3 of first interface with passage 4 is corresponding connects.
First link is after the corresponding annexation of multiple passages of the second interface of the multiple passage with the second link of determining self first interface, follow-up namely can according to this corresponding annexation, according to the channel sequence of multiple passages of the second link, the message of the multiple channel reception by first interface is recombinated, obtain correct message, detailed message receives and the processing procedure of restructuring is no longer described in detail at this.
Further, when needing to carry out Packet reassembling according to the channel sequence of multiple passages of self first interface, need to adjust multiple passage of self first interface consistent, specific as follows with the channel sequence of multiple passages of the second interface:
Step 507, the first link are based on this corresponding annexation, determine the channel sequence of N number of passage of self first interface, whether consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface of the second link, if inconsistent, enter step 508, if unanimously, represent that first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface, then cancel the handling process of channel sequence adjustment, directly enter step 509.
Wherein, often pair of passage that first interface and the second interface are corresponding interconnected, the ordinal position in the N number of passage belonging to is separately all consistent, represents that channel sequence is consistent, otherwise, represent that channel sequence is inconsistent.
So, based on the mode of above-mentioned employing channel position as gap marker, often pair of passage that first interface and the second interface are corresponding interconnected, only needs this consistent to the gap marker of passage, namely represents that this is consistent to the ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of ownership separately.
If step 508 is inconsistent, in order between follow-up first link and the second link, interconnected first interface and the effective message transmission of the second interface can be passed through, first link is according to above-mentioned corresponding annexation, and adjustment N number of passage of first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface.
Concrete, can by the CPU of the first link by PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnection, peripheral element extension interface)/PCIE ( pCI-Express) interface, configure the configuration register relevant to the channel sequence of first interface, the channel sequence of first interface is adjusted to consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface.
Step 509, the first link determine or adjust the channel sequence of first interface consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface after, can by the interacting message with the second link, notice opposite end has confirmed consistent with the channel sequence of opposite end interconnecting interface, specifically can be as follows:
First link is to the consistent notification message of the second link sending order, consistent for notifying the second link channel sequence.Such as, this sequence consensus notification message is sent from the passage 1 of the first interface after adjustment.
Second link, after receiving this sequence consensus notification message, can return corresponding sequence consensus push-notification-answer to the first link, represent and self known that channel sequence is consistent.Such as, this sequence consensus push-notification-answer is sent from the passage 1 of the second interface.
First link and the second link, by handling process shown in above-mentioned Fig. 5, after adjustment first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface N number of passage separately, namely can carry out the transmission of message by first interface and the second interface.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides a kind of method of adjustment of channel sequence of interface, is applied to the link needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, as shown in Figure 6, comprises:
Step 601, the first link N number of passage of first interface by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to the second link.
In the embodiment of the present invention, because the first link and the second link do not need to resolve the content of this test packet, so do not need to limit the content of this test packet, can be the test packet of arbitrary content.
Step 602, receive the second link by uniquely arranging the passage of outer winding in N number of passage of the second interface, the test packet returned, the ordinal position of the passage uniquely arranging outer winding in N number of passage of the second interface is for specifying ordinal position.
Step 603, adjustment receive the passage of the test packet that the second link returns, and the ordinal position in N number of passage of first interface is this appointment ordinal position.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention 2 also provides a kind of method of adjustment of channel sequence of interface, is applied to the link not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, as shown in Figure 7, comprises:
Step 701, the second link, by N number of passage of self the second interface, receive the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with the second interface.
Step 702, by uniquely arranging the passage of outer winding in N number of passage of the second interface, this test packet is returned to the first link, the ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of the second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of this test packet that the second link returns for the first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of first interface is for specifying ordinal position.
In the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, this appointment ordinal position can be make an appointment between the first link and the second link, or, also can be before transmission test packet, by information interaction between first link and the second link, carry out arranging.
In the said method provided in the present embodiment 2, because this appointment ordinal position is that the first link and the second link had been arranged before sending test packet, so, first link is after receiving the test packet that the second link returned by the passage that uniquely arranges outer winding, namely can determine in N number of passage of first interface, receiving the passage that the second link returns test packet, is uniquely arrange in the N number of passage with the second interface that the passage of outer winding is corresponding to be connected.
So, specifically can adopt each passage of said method adjustment first interface one by one, the channel sequence position consistency of interface channel corresponding to the second interface, thus it is consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface to realize first interface; Also N number of passage of said method determination first interface can be adopted with after the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of the second interface, more unified adjustment first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the method for adjustment of accompanying drawing to the channel sequence of the interface shown in above-mentioned Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, wherein, the first interface of the first link and the second interface inter-link of the second link, and first interface and the second interface comprise N number of passage respectively, N be greater than 1 integer, first link is as the link needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, second link is as not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, but using the link of the channel sequence of self as opposite end adjustment reference, still for 4 passages in the present embodiment 2, Figure 4 shows that the interface connection diagram of the first link and the second link, as shown in Figure 8, specifically comprise following treatment step:
Step 801, the first link detect the link connection state between the second link, when link connects normal, namely when N number of passage of the first interface of self and N number of passage of the second interface are link up state, start to start follow-up, with reference to the channel sequence of the second interface of the second link, carry out the handling process of the channel sequence adjustment of self first interface.
Step 802, the first link are to the second link sending order position informing message, this ordinal position notification message is used to indicate the second link and uniquely arranges in N number of passage of the second interface the outer winding of the passage being in appointment ordinal position, and this appointment ordinal position is the ordinal position corresponding with current sequence number, the initial value of current sequence number can be set to 1.
Such as, when current sequence number is i, i is more than or equal to 1 and is less than N, and the passage being in this appointment ordinal position in N number of passage of the second interface is passage i.
Step 803, the second link, after receiving this ordinal position notification message, are therefrom known this appointment ordinal position, and are arranged in N number of passage of the second interface, are in the outer winding of passage of this appointment ordinal position.
And return corresponding ordinal position push-notification-answer to the first link, notify that in N number of passage of the first link second interface, the passage being in this appointment ordinal position has been set to outer winding.
Step 804, the first link, after receiving the ordinal position push-notification-answer that the second link returns, by the N number of passage of first interface be connected with the second interface of the second link, send test packet respectively to the second link.
Step 805, the second link, by N number of passage of self the second interface, after receiving the test packet that the first link sent respectively by N number of passage of first interface, by the current passage uniquely arranging outer winding, return test packet to the first link.
Step 806, the first link receive the second link by the second interface in the passage of outer winding is uniquely set, after this test packet returned, determine the passage receiving this test packet that the second link returns in first interface, for with the second interface in be in the passage of this appointment ordinal position, the corresponding passage connected, namely determine in N number of passage of first interface, the passage connected corresponding to the passage being in this appointment ordinal position in the second interface.
Step 807, judge whether current sequence number is less than N-1, if be less than, enter step 808, if be not less than, enter step 809.
Step 808, current sequence number are less than N-1, represent and need the transmission continuing through test packet, determine in N number of passage of first interface, with the corresponding annexation of the next passage of the second interface, so, in this step, current sequence number is updated to former sequence number and adds 1, then return and enter above-mentioned steps 802.
Step 809, current sequence number are not less than N-1, represent by the transmission of test packet, determine N-1 passage in N number of passage of first interface, respectively with the corresponding annexation of N-1 passage of the second interface, so, namely can determine a remaining passage in first interface, with a passage remaining in the second interface, for correspondence connect.
Thus determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface.
Such as, for the interface annexation shown in Fig. 4, this corresponding annexation determined is above-mentioned as shown in table 1.
As can be known from Table 1, the passage 4 of first interface, passage 3, passage 2 and passage 1, respectively with passage 1, passage 2, the passage 3 of first interface with passage 4 is corresponding connects.
Step 810, then according to this corresponding annexation, adjustment N number of passage of first interface consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface.Also be namely equivalent in above-mentioned steps 603, adjustment receives the passage of the test packet that the second link returns, and the ordinal position in N number of passage of first interface is this appointment ordinal position.
Specifically see the step 507-step 509 in above-mentioned Fig. 5, no longer can be described in detail at this.
First link and the second link, by handling process shown in above-mentioned Fig. 8, after adjustment first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface N number of passage separately, namely can carry out the transmission of message by first interface and the second interface.
In the above embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2, first link and the second link can be the various links by interface inter-link, such as, can be in backplane interface design, by master control borad and the business board of 40GBASE-KR4 interface inter-link, connect especially by back panel connector; Also can be in the design of plate inner joint, by two chips of XLAUI interface inter-link between MAC chip and MAC chip; Also can be in front face port design, by two equipment of XLPPI interface inter-link, specifically can pass through optical transmission chain (as optical transceiver and optical fiber) to be connected, can also be specifically that in prior art, other passes through the interconnected link of multi-channel interface, in this description of illustrating no longer in detail.
Adopt the method that the above embodiment of the present invention 1 and embodiment 2 provide, make when the channel sequence of first interface and the second interface is inconsistent, also can realize consistency by above-mentioned method of adjustment to arrange, thus when to avoid on the first link and the second link respectively for first interface and the second Interface design, namely need to carry out synchronize design according to the channel sequence of specification agreement, but arbitrarily can design channel sequence, or the demand according to being convenient to cabling in PCB design designs, namely reduce design difficulty and the complexity of multi-channel interface.
Embodiment 3:
State in the method that embodiment 1 and 2 provides on the invention, between first link and the second link, in order to adopt the adjustment of channel sequence in said method, make the first interface of the first link consistent with the channel sequence of the second interface of the second link, can make an appointment and need to adjust a side of channel sequence, do not need to adjust channel sequence, but the opposing party as a reference, such as, when two links by interface inter-link are respectively master control borad and business board, or be main equipment and from equipment time, business board or can as above-mentioned first link from equipment, master control borad or main equipment can as above-mentioned second links,
Except making an appointment, between first link and the second link, also information interaction can be passed through, select the side needing to adjust channel sequence, do not need to adjust channel sequence, but the opposing party as a reference, such as, when two links by interface inter-link be two boards arranged side by side or equipment time, the mark of self can be sent mutually to the other side, this mark is specifically as follows all kinds mark of link, such as, the MAC Address of link, and compare self identification and the numerical values recited to square mark, and according to comparative result, according to default selection strategy, determine certainly as above-mentioned first link, or determine certainly as above-mentioned second link, such as, determine that the large side of numerical value identified is as above-mentioned second link, the little side of numerical value of mark is as above-mentioned first link.
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the handling process of accompanying drawing to above-mentioned selection link, specifically as shown in Figure 9, comprise:
Step 901, the first link send the mark of the first link to the second link, specifically can be sent by the passage 1 of self first interface.
Such as, this mark can be the MAC Address of the first link.
Step 902, the second link send the mark of the second link to the first link, specifically can be sent by the passage 1 of self the second interface.
Such as, this mark can be the MAC Address of the second link.
Strict sequencing is not had between this step and above-mentioned steps 901.
After step 903, the first link receive the mark of the second link that the second link sends, the numerical values recited between the mark comparing self identification and the second link, obtains comparative result.
Step 904, the first link, according to this comparative result obtained, according to default selection strategy, are determined certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Step 905, the first link send first to the second link and select notification message, for informing that the second link has been selected certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
After step 906, the second link receive the mark of the first link that the first link sends, the numerical values recited between the mark comparing self identification and the first link, obtains comparative result.
Step 907, the second link, according to this comparative result obtained, according to default selection strategy, are determined certainly as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Step 908, the second link send second to the first link and select notification message, for informing that the first link has been selected certainly as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Above-mentioned steps 906-step 908, and between above-mentioned steps 903-step 905, there is no strict sequencing.
Embodiment 4:
Based on same inventive concept, the defining method of the corresponding annexation of the passage provided according to the above embodiment of the present invention 1 and 3, correspondingly, a kind of link is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention 4, as the link of recipient, or need the link of the channel sequence adjusting interface, its structural representation as shown in Figure 10, specifically comprises:
First receiving element 1001, for N number of passage of the first interface by this link, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, described test packet to be that described second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of described second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with described first interface;
Relation determination unit 1002, for based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
Further, also comprise: the first adjustment unit 1003, for according to described corresponding annexation, the N number of passage adjusting described first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of described second interface.
Further, also comprise:
First order determination unit 1004, for by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment order; Or and described appointment order of making an appointment between described second link.
Further, the first receiving element 1001, also for before the described test packet receiving described second link transmission, receives the mark of described second link that described second link sends;
Also comprise:
First link determining unit 1005, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Correspondingly, in the embodiment of the present invention 4, additionally provide a kind of link, as the link of transmit leg, or do not need the channel sequence adjusting interface, but using the link of the channel sequence of self as opposite end adjustment reference, its structural representation as shown in figure 11, specifically comprises:
Second order determination unit 1101, for determining the appointment order of N number of passage of second interface of this link be connected with the first interface of the first link;
Second transmitting element 1102, for according to the described appointment order determined, by N number of passage of described second interface, be taken up in order of priority to described first link and send test packet, described test packet is used for described first link based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
Further, the second order determination unit 1101, specifically for by the information interaction between described first link, arranges the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of described first link; Or and described appointment order of making an appointment between described first link.
Further, also comprise:
Second receiving element 1103, for before the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface determining to be connected with the first interface of the first link at described second order determination unit, receives the mark of described first link that described first link sends;
Second link determining unit 1104, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Correspondingly, additionally provide a kind of adjustment System of channel sequence of interface in the embodiment of the present invention 4, its structural representation as shown in figure 12, specifically comprises:
Link 1201 as shown in Figure 10 above, and the link 1202 as shown in above-mentioned Figure 11.
Embodiment 5:
Based on same inventive concept, the method of adjustment of the channel sequence of the interface provided according to the above embodiment of the present invention 2 and 3, correspondingly, a kind of link is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention 5, as the link needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, its structural representation as shown in figure 13, specifically comprises:
3rd transmitting element 1301, for N number of passage of the first interface of this link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to described second link;
3rd receiving element 1302, for receiving the passage uniquely arranging outer winding in N number of passage of described second link by described second interface, the described test packet returned, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position;
Second adjustment unit 1303, for adjusting the passage receiving the described test packet that described second link returns, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
Further, also comprise:
Primary importance determining unit 1304, for by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment ordinal position; Or and described appointment ordinal position of making an appointment between described second link.
Further, 3rd receiving element 1302, also at the N number of passage of first interface of described 3rd transmitting element by being connected with the second interface of the second link, before sending test packet respectively to described second link, receive the mark of described second link that described second link sends;
Also comprise:
3rd link determining unit 1305, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between this link mark and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determines certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Correspondingly, additionally provide a kind of link in the embodiment of the present invention 5, as not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface, but using the link of the channel sequence of self as opposite end adjustment reference, its structural representation as shown in figure 14, specifically comprises:
4th receiving element 1401, for N number of passage of the second interface by this link, receives the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with described second interface;
4th transmitting element 1402, for uniquely arranging the passage of outer winding in the N number of passage by described second interface, described test packet is returned to described first link, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns for described first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
Further, also comprise:
Second place determining unit 1403, for by the information interaction between described first link, arranges described appointment ordinal position, and arranges in N number of passage of the second interface, is in the outer winding of passage of described appointment ordinal position; Or and described appointment ordinal position of making an appointment between described first link.
Further, the 4th receiving element 1401, also for before the described test packet receiving described first link transmission, receives the mark of described first link that described first link sends;
Also comprise:
4th link determining unit 1404, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface.
Correspondingly, additionally provide a kind of adjustment System of channel sequence of interface in the embodiment of the present invention 5, its structural representation as shown in figure 15, specifically comprises:
Link 1501 as shown in above-mentioned Figure 13, and the link 1502 as shown in above-mentioned Figure 14.
In sum, the scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise: the first link is by N number of passage of self first interface, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, this test packet to be that the second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with first interface; And based on this appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of first interface to test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of first interface and N number of passage of the second interface; And according to this corresponding annexation, adjustment N number of passage of first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of the second interface.The scheme adopting the embodiment of the present invention to provide, reduces difficulty and the complexity of multi-channel interface design.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (20)

1. a defining method for the corresponding annexation of passage, is characterized in that, comprising:
First link receives the mark of described second link that the second link sends;
According to the comparative result of the numerical values recited between self identification and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determine certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
First link is by N number of passage of self first interface, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, described test packet to be that described second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of described second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with described first interface;
Based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determine the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
According to described corresponding annexation, the N number of passage adjusting described first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of described second interface.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described appointment order is what make an appointment between described first link and described second link; Or
Receive the described test packet of described second link transmission at described first link before, also comprise:
Described first link, by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment order.
4. a defining method for the corresponding annexation of passage, is characterized in that, comprising:
Second link receives the mark of described first link that the first link sends;
According to the comparative result of the numerical values recited between self identification and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determine certainly as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
Second link determines the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of the first link;
According to the described appointment order determined, by N number of passage of described second interface, be taken up in order of priority to described first link and send test packet, described test packet is used for described first link based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described appointment order is what make an appointment between described second link and described first link; Or
Second link determines the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of the first link, specifically comprises:
Second link, by the information interaction between described first link, arranges the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of described first link.
6. a link, is characterized in that, comprising:
First receiving element, for receiving the mark of described second link that the second link sends;
First link determining unit, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
First receiving element, also for N number of passage of the first interface by this link, receiving the second link is taken up in order of priority the test packet sent, described test packet to be that described second link successively sends according to the appointment order of N number of passage of described second interface by N number of passage of the second interface be connected with described first interface;
Relation determination unit, for based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the corresponding annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
7. link as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprise:
First adjustment unit, for according to described corresponding annexation, the N number of passage adjusting described first interface is consistent with the channel sequence of N number of passage of described second interface.
8. link as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprise:
First order determination unit, for by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment order; Or and described appointment order of making an appointment between described second link.
9. a link, is characterized in that, comprising:
Second receiving element, for receiving the mark of described first link that the first link sends;
Second link determining unit, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
Second order determination unit, for determining the appointment order of N number of passage of second interface of this link be connected with the first interface of the first link;
Second transmitting element, for according to the described appointment order determined, by N number of passage of described second interface, be taken up in order of priority to described first link and send test packet, described test packet is used for described first link based on described appointment order and the order from N number of channel reception of described first interface to described test packet, determines the annexation of N number of passage of described first interface and N number of passage of described second interface.
10. link as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described second order determination unit, specifically for by the information interaction between described first link, arranges the appointment order of N number of passage of the second interface be connected with the first interface of described first link; Or and described appointment order of making an appointment between described first link.
The certainty annuity of the corresponding annexation of 11. 1 kinds of passages, is characterized in that, comprising:
Link as described in as arbitrary in claim 6-8, and the link as described in claim 9 or 10.
The method of adjustment of the channel sequence of 12. 1 kinds of interfaces, is characterized in that, comprising:
First link receives the mark of described second link that the second link sends;
According to the comparative result of the numerical values recited between self identification and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determine certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
The N number of passage of first interface of the first link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to described second link;
Receive the passage that outer winding is uniquely set in N number of passage of described second link by described second interface, the described test packet returned, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position;
Adjustment receives the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns, and the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
13. methods as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, described appointment ordinal position is make an appointment between described first link and described second link; Or
At the N number of passage of first interface of the first link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, before sending test packet respectively to described second link, also comprise:
Described first link, by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment ordinal position.
The method of adjustment of the channel sequence of 14. 1 kinds of interfaces, is characterized in that, comprising:
Second link receives the mark of described first link that the first link sends;
According to the comparative result of the numerical values recited between self identification and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determine certainly as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
Second link, by N number of passage of self the second interface, receives the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with described second interface;
The passage of outer winding is uniquely set in the N number of passage by described second interface, described test packet is returned to described first link, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of the described test packet that described second link returns for described first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that, described appointment ordinal position is make an appointment between described second link and described first link; Or
Receive the described test packet of described first link transmission at described second link before, also comprise:
Described second link, by the information interaction between described first link, is arranged described appointment ordinal position, and is arranged in N number of passage of the second interface, is in the outer winding of passage of described appointment ordinal position.
16. 1 kinds of links, is characterized in that, comprising:
3rd receiving element, for receiving the mark of the second link that the second link sends;
3rd link determining unit, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between this link mark and the mark of described second link, according to default selection strategy, determines certainly as the one end needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
3rd transmitting element, for N number of passage of the first interface of this link by being connected with the second interface of the second link, sends test packet respectively to described second link;
3rd receiving element, also for receiving the passage uniquely arranging outer winding in N number of passage of described second link by described second interface, the described test packet returned, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position;
Second adjustment unit, for adjusting the passage receiving the described test packet that described second link returns, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
17. links as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Primary importance determining unit, for by the information interaction between described second link, arranges described appointment ordinal position; Or and described appointment ordinal position of making an appointment between described second link.
18. 1 kinds of links, is characterized in that, comprising:
4th receiving element, for receiving the mark of the first link that the first link sends;
4th link determining unit, for the comparative result according to the numerical values recited between the mark of this link and the mark of described first link, according to default selection strategy, determines from as the one end not needing the channel sequence adjusting interface;
4th receiving element, also for N number of passage of the second interface by this link, receives the test packet that the first link is sent respectively by N number of passage of the first interface be connected with described second interface;
4th transmitting element, for uniquely arranging the passage of outer winding in the N number of passage by described second interface, described test packet is returned to described first link, the described ordinal position of passage in N number of passage of described second interface uniquely arranging outer winding is appointment ordinal position, receive the passage of the described test packet that this link returns for described first link adjustment, the ordinal position in N number of passage of described first interface is described appointment ordinal position.
19. links as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second place determining unit, for by the information interaction between described first link, arranges described appointment ordinal position, and arranges in N number of passage of the second interface, is in the outer winding of passage of described appointment ordinal position; Or and described appointment ordinal position of making an appointment between described first link.
The adjustment System of the channel sequence of 20. 1 kinds of interfaces, is characterized in that, comprising:
Link as described in claim 16 or 17, and the link as described in claim 18 or 19.
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