CN102636136A - Z-axis test structure for three-coordinate testing instrument - Google Patents
Z-axis test structure for three-coordinate testing instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN102636136A CN102636136A CN2012101069575A CN201210106957A CN102636136A CN 102636136 A CN102636136 A CN 102636136A CN 2012101069575 A CN2012101069575 A CN 2012101069575A CN 201210106957 A CN201210106957 A CN 201210106957A CN 102636136 A CN102636136 A CN 102636136A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Z-axis testing structure for a three-coordinate test instrument. The Z-axis testing structure for a three-coordinate test instrument is characterized by comprising a slider for sliding on the horizontal direction, a bracket fixed on the top of the slider, a balancing weight which is installed on the slider and used for movement on the vertical direction and a driving air cylinder for driving the balancing weight; the slider is provided with two mounting brackets which are arranged at a higher place and a lower place, and a mounting well for vertical passing through of the balancing weight is superposed between the travels of the mounting brackets; and the top end of the balancing weight is suspended in the mounting well through a hanging line fixed on the tops of the brackets, and the bottom end of the balancing weight is provided with a probe. The Z-axis testing structure for a three-coordinate testing instrument has the beneficial effects of simple structure and low manufacture cost, and can guarantee the stability and reliability of test results on the basis of effectively guaranteeing the test precision and accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the test structure of three-dimensional tester, be specifically related to be applicable to the Z axle test structure of three-dimensional tester.
Background technology
The three-dimensional tester is a kind of new and effective fine measuring instrument, and its principle is that measured part is put in the preset test space of tester, critically measures X, the Y of part, the numerical value of three coordinates of Z.Wherein, the test of Z axle is interfered especially easily, causes test data deviation to occur, does not also have a kind of degree of accuracy height and the reliable Z axle of stable testing test structure on the market.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the deficiency of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, testing precision is high and test result is reliable and stable Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Be applicable to the Z axle test structure of three-dimensional tester; It is characterized in that; Comprise: the slide block that is used for sliding in the horizontal direction, be fixed on above-mentioned slider top support, be installed in and be used for the balancing weight that moves at vertical direction, the driving cylinder that is used to drive above-mentioned balancing weight on the above-mentioned slide block; Above-mentioned slide block is provided with two different mounting brackets of present position height, the mounting shaft that the above-mentioned balancing weight of confession that above-mentioned mounting bracket stroke has coincidence vertically passes; Above-mentioned balancing weight is suspended in the above-mentioned mounting shaft through the hanging wire that the top is fixed on above-mentioned top of the trellis, and the bottom of above-mentioned balancing weight is provided with detecting head; The vertical both sides of above-mentioned driving cylinder are provided with the tensioning suspender, and above-mentioned driving cylinder is suspended between above-mentioned two mounting brackets through the tensioning suspender; The piston rod of above-mentioned driving cylinder is fixedly connected with above-mentioned balancing weight.
The aforesaid Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester is characterized in that, is shaped as rectangle after above-mentioned balancing weight is blocked by horizontal plane.
The aforesaid Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester is characterized in that above-mentioned mounting shaft correspondence is provided with a plurality of air supporting pieces towards the position of the sidewall of above-mentioned balancing weight.
The aforesaid Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester is characterized in that, the butt strip that the tensioning suspension of above-mentioned driving cylinder top extends upward and formation can be blocked above-mentioned cantilever tip in the end.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester of the present invention, and himself is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture is effectively guaranteeing to guarantee the stability and the reliability of test result on the basis of measuring accuracy and accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of preferred embodiment of the Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1.
The implication of Reference numeral among the figure: 1, slide block, 2, support, 3, balancing weight, 4, drive cylinder, 5, mounting bracket, 6, hanging wire, 7, detecting head, 8, the tensioning suspender, 9, web member, 10, the air supporting piece, 11, butt strip, 12, piston rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done concrete introduction.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the Z axle test structure of three-dimensional tester that is applicable to of the present invention comprises: be used for fixing Z axle test structure and the slide block that can slide in the horizontal direction, be fixed on slider top support, be installed on the slide block and at the transportable balancing weight of vertical direction, be used to drive the driving cylinder that balancing weight moves.Shape after balancing weight is blocked by horizontal plane is preferably rectangle.
Since be Z axle test structure, will guarantee that it is in accurate Z Spindle Status, and can not squint, could guarantee test accuracy like this.Balancing weight is exactly in order to realize this purpose; Guarantee that it keeps vertical under action of gravity; In order to reach better effect; Slide block is provided with two different mounting brackets of present position height, the mounting shaft (not shown, as promptly to be the zone that the middle confession balancing weight that forms of mounting bracket passes) that the mounting bracket stroke has the confession balancing weight of coincidence vertically to pass; Balancing weight is suspended in the mounting shaft through the hanging wire that the top is fixed on a top of the trellis, and is provided with detecting head in the bottom of balancing weight, is used to carry out the test of Z axle.
Drive the vertical both sides of cylinder and be provided with the tensioning suspender, drive cylinder and be suspended between two mounting brackets through the tensioning suspender, the piston rod that drives cylinder is fixedly connected with balancing weight.As a kind of preferred version, piston rod and balancing weight make together fixed to one another through a web member.So, be subjected to displacement in Z-direction through driving web member drive balancing weight, carry out the position adjustments of Z axle, to adapt to actual testing requirement thereby drive cylinder.
In order to guarantee that further balancing weight is in vertical direction and balancing weight and does not have frictionally and move up and down, the mounting shaft correspondence is provided with a plurality of air supporting pieces towards the position of the sidewall of balancing weight.When the air supporting piece is carried same air pressure, the air supporting piece applies same atmospheric pressure from each side of balancing weight to balancing weight, can not have frictionally and moves at vertical direction.
As further improvement, drive the butt strip that the tensioning suspension of cylinder top extends upward and formation can be blocked above-mentioned cantilever tip in the end.When cylinder was in relaxation state, butt strip was taken the top of support, made detecting head can not touch the test platform of tester, played the effect of protection detecting head.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand, and the foregoing description does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. be applicable to the Z axle test structure of three-dimensional tester; It is characterized in that; Comprise: the slide block that is used for sliding in the horizontal direction, be fixed on above-mentioned slider top support, be installed in and be used for the balancing weight that moves at vertical direction, the driving cylinder that is used to drive above-mentioned balancing weight on the above-mentioned slide block; Above-mentioned slide block is provided with two different mounting brackets of present position height, the mounting shaft that the above-mentioned balancing weight of confession that above-mentioned mounting bracket stroke has coincidence vertically passes; Above-mentioned balancing weight is suspended in the above-mentioned mounting shaft through the hanging wire that the top is fixed on above-mentioned top of the trellis, and the bottom of above-mentioned balancing weight is provided with detecting head; The vertical both sides of above-mentioned driving cylinder are provided with the tensioning suspender, and above-mentioned driving cylinder is suspended between above-mentioned two mounting brackets through the tensioning suspender; The piston rod of above-mentioned driving cylinder is fixedly connected with above-mentioned balancing weight.
2. the Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is shaped as rectangle after above-mentioned balancing weight is blocked by horizontal plane.
3. the Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned mounting shaft correspondence is provided with a plurality of air supporting pieces towards the position of the sidewall of above-mentioned balancing weight.
4. according to each described Z axle test structure that is applicable to the three-dimensional tester of claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that the butt strip that the tensioning suspension of above-mentioned driving cylinder top extends upward and formation can be blocked above-mentioned cantilever tip in the end.
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CN2012101069575A CN102636136A (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2012-04-13 | Z-axis test structure for three-coordinate testing instrument |
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CN2012101069575A CN102636136A (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2012-04-13 | Z-axis test structure for three-coordinate testing instrument |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4213244A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1980-07-22 | The Bendix Corporation | Coordinate measuring machine having a failsafe protection system |
CN85107031A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-04-01 | 株式会社三丰制作所 | coordinate measuring apparatus |
US4799316A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-01-24 | The Warner & Swasey Company | Coordinate measuring machine with a probe shaft counter balance system |
CN1776355A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2006-05-24 | 佛山市吉茂工业自动化技术有限公司 | Manual image measuring instrument |
CN101579829A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-18 | 上海力池机械有限公司 | Air pressure differential type balance device applied to vertical integrally machining center lathe |
CN202151798U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-02-29 | 苏州市仁信精密量仪有限公司 | Tool setting gauge with function of quickly moving Z shaft |
CN202599377U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-12-12 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Z-axis test structure applied to three-coordinate tester |
-
2012
- 2012-04-13 CN CN2012101069575A patent/CN102636136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4213244A (en) * | 1978-05-08 | 1980-07-22 | The Bendix Corporation | Coordinate measuring machine having a failsafe protection system |
CN85107031A (en) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-04-01 | 株式会社三丰制作所 | coordinate measuring apparatus |
US4799316A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-01-24 | The Warner & Swasey Company | Coordinate measuring machine with a probe shaft counter balance system |
CN1776355A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2006-05-24 | 佛山市吉茂工业自动化技术有限公司 | Manual image measuring instrument |
CN101579829A (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-18 | 上海力池机械有限公司 | Air pressure differential type balance device applied to vertical integrally machining center lathe |
CN202151798U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-02-29 | 苏州市仁信精密量仪有限公司 | Tool setting gauge with function of quickly moving Z shaft |
CN202599377U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-12-12 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Z-axis test structure applied to three-coordinate tester |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张国雄: "《坐标测量技术新进展》", 《航空精密制造技术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20120815 |