CN102632457A - Roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for neck of connecting rod of crank - Google Patents
Roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for neck of connecting rod of crank Download PDFInfo
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- CN102632457A CN102632457A CN2012101268259A CN201210126825A CN102632457A CN 102632457 A CN102632457 A CN 102632457A CN 2012101268259 A CN2012101268259 A CN 2012101268259A CN 201210126825 A CN201210126825 A CN 201210126825A CN 102632457 A CN102632457 A CN 102632457A
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- pivoted arm
- guide rail
- connecting rod
- moving guide
- rod neck
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Abstract
The invention belongs to mechanical machining and particularly relates to a roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for the neck of a connecting rod of a crank. A grinding wheel motor base is mounted on a numerical control guide rail; a rotating arm swinging base is arranged on the grinding wheel motor base; a rotating arm is arranged on the rotating arm swinging base; a V-shaped fork guide rail base is arranged at one end of the rotating arm; a V-shaped fork on the V-shaped fork guide rail base is mounted on a movable guide rail; and a length meter is mounted on the V-shaped fork. The roundness measuring method is characterized in that counter weights are arranged at the both ends of the rotating arm, so that the weights at the both ends of the rotating arm can be varied by moving the movable guide rail and the rotating arm rotates around a center of the rotating arm. Meanwhile, the V-shaped fork is driven to move to be tightly adhered to the neck of the connecting rod. According to the roundness measuring method provided by the invention, the motion of swinging the rotating arm to the measuring position and the motion of moving the movable guide rail can be completed in a crank follow-up grinding process. The roundness measuring method has the advantages of simple structure, reliability in transmission and low fault rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical manufacture technology, specifically is a kind of roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding.
Background technology
The bent axle follow grinding is to be the advanced person's of pivot machining crankshafts connecting rod neck method for grinding with the main bearing journal center; But owing to require high to the circularity of connecting rod neck; So after corase grind, essential through on-position measure circularity, through proofreading and correct the grinding program; Finish grind again, to satisfy the circularity requirement.Because existing method need withdraw from grinding earlier and carry out on-position measure after corase grind, to finish grind again, whole process working (machining) efficiency is low.For overcoming above-mentioned defective; The application number of my application is 20100244618.4 to have proposed " a kind of roundness measurement method of bent axle follow grinding "; Adopted a moving guide rail and pivoted arm that the V-arrangement fork can be moved easily, accurately controlled the length gauge measuring position, emery wheel need not to withdraw from and feeding again; Simple and convenient, production efficiency improves greatly.Yet this patent application has two actions in process; The one, make pivoted arm swing to the action of measuring position mechanism, another is that guide rail moves makes the V-arrangement fork withstand on the action on the measured workpiece, and these two actions are accomplished by two mechanisms respectively; Drive mechanism is complicated; Volume is big, is easy to generate interference, and fault rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is deficiency, the roundness measurement method of the crank-shaft link neck follow grinding that a kind of structure is simpler, transmission is more reliable, efficient is higher is provided to above-mentioned technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding is adorned a grinding wheel drive mitor seat on the numerical control guide rail, pivoted arm swing seat is arranged on the grinding wheel drive mitor seat; On the pivoted arm swing seat pivoted arm is arranged; Pivoted arm one end is equipped with V-arrangement fork track base, and the V-arrangement fork on the V-arrangement fork track base is contained on the moving guide rail, and V-arrangement is stuck length gauge is housed; It is characterized in that: counterweight at the pivoted arm two ends; Move through moving guide rail pivoted arm two ends weight is changed, and the pivoted arm arm center that rotates is rotated, drive the V-arrangement fork simultaneously and move to and be close to connecting rod neck measuring position.
The present invention also can and move and establish a lever between the guide rail at the V-arrangement fork, is moved by lever drives V-arrangement fork when moving guide rail moves.
The present invention adds man-hour at the bent axle follow grinding, and pivoted arm swings to the action of measuring position and accomplishes with moving guide rail shift action, and is simple in structure, reliable transmission, and fault rate is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of embodiment sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, a kind of roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding is adorned a grinding wheel drive mitor seat on the numerical control guide rail; One pivoted arm swing seat is arranged on the grinding wheel drive mitor seat, on the pivoted arm swing seat pivoted arm 4 is arranged, pivoted arm 4 one ends are equipped with V-arrangement fork track base; V-arrangement fork 6 on the V-arrangement fork track base is contained on the moving guide rail 5; On the V-arrangement fork 6 length gauge is housed, it is characterized in that:, move through moving guide rail 5 pivoted arm 4 two ends weight are changed in pivoted arm 4 two ends counterweights; And rotate arm center 3 of pivoted arm 4 is rotated, drive V-arrangement fork 6 simultaneously and move to and be close to connecting rod neck 1 measuring position.
Present embodiment rotates pivoted arm 4 and breaks away from the operating position, when moving guide rail 5 moves in pivoted arm 4 two ends counterweights when reset condition; Center of gravity changes, pivoted arm 4 swings, and 4 ends of pivoted arm are on connecting rod neck 1; Because of connecting rod neck 1 moves up and down along emery wheel 2 surfaces, pivoted arm 4 is swung thereupon, and moving guide rail 5 continues to move; V-arrangement fork 6 is close on the tested connecting rod neck 1, and the end and the connecting rod neck 1 of pivoted arm 4 are thrown off automatically simultaneously, and connecting rod neck 1 drives pivoted arm 4 swings through V-arrangement fork 6; Length gauge on the V-arrangement fork 6 is measured connecting rod roundness, and after measurement was accomplished, moving guide rail 5 was toward moved back; Make V-arrangement fork 6 leave tested connecting rod neck 1 earlier, continue to move change pivoted arm center of gravity and make pivoted arm 4 pendulum get back to the home position.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 2, a kind of roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding is adorned a grinding wheel drive mitor seat on the numerical control guide rail; One pivoted arm swing seat is arranged on the grinding wheel drive mitor seat, on the pivoted arm swing seat pivoted arm 4 is arranged, moving guide rail 5 is housed on the pivoted arm 4; V-arrangement fork 6 is contained on the lever 7, and lever 7 one ends are equipped with V-arrangement fork 6, and the centre connects with pivoted arm 4 through a rotating shaft; The other end can withstand by passive guide rail 5, and spring also is housed on the lever 7, when moving guide rail 5 leaves; Make V-arrangement fork 6 break away from connecting rod neck 1, on the V-arrangement fork 6 length gauge is housed, it is characterized in that: in pivoted arm 4 two ends counterweights; Move through moving guide rail 5 pivoted arm 4 two ends weight are changed, and the pivoted arm 4 arm center 3 that rotates is rotated, drive V-arrangements fork 6 by lever 7 and move to and be close to connecting rod neck 1 measuring position.
Present embodiment rotates pivoted arm 4 and breaks away from the operating position, when moving guide rail 5 moves in pivoted arm 4 two ends counterweights when reset condition; Center of gravity changes, pivoted arm 4 swings, and the end of pivoted arm 4 withstands on the connecting rod neck 1; Because of connecting rod neck 1 moves up and down along emery wheel 2 surfaces, pivoted arm 4 is swung thereupon, and moving guide rail 5 continues to move; Through lever 7 V-arrangement fork 6 is close on the tested connecting rod neck 1, the end and the connecting rod neck 1 of pivoted arm 4 are thrown off automatically simultaneously, and connecting rod neck 1 drives pivoted arm 4 swings through V-arrangement fork 6; Length gauge on the V-arrangement fork 6 is measured workpiece circularity, and after measurement was accomplished, moving guide rail 5 was toward moved back; Spring on the lever 7 makes V-arrangement fork 5 leave tested connecting rod neck 1 earlier, and moving guide rail 5 continues to move, and changes the pivoted arm center of gravity and makes pivoted arm 4 pendulum get back to the home position.
Above-mentioned two embodiment swing to the measuring position and carry out roundness measurement because of pivoted arm in grinding process, so can realize the online roundness measurement that thick correct grinding carries out continuously.
Claims (4)
1. the roundness measurement method of a crank-shaft link neck follow grinding is adorned a grinding wheel drive mitor seat on the numerical control guide rail, and pivoted arm swing seat is arranged on the grinding wheel drive mitor seat; On the pivoted arm swing seat pivoted arm is arranged; Pivoted arm one end is equipped with V-arrangement fork track base, and the V-arrangement fork on the V-arrangement fork track base is contained on the moving guide rail, and V-arrangement is stuck length gauge is housed; It is characterized in that: counterweight at the pivoted arm two ends; Move through moving guide rail pivoted arm two ends weight is changed, the pivoted arm arm center that rotates is rotated, and drive the V-arrangement fork and move to and be close to connecting rod neck measuring position.
2. the roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the counterweight at the pivoted arm two ends is rotated pivoted arm and is broken away from the operating position when reset condition; When moving guide rail moved, center of gravity changed, the pivoted arm swing; The end of pivoted arm is on the connecting rod neck, and because of the connecting rod neck moves up and down along wheel face, pivoted arm is swung thereupon; Moving guide rail continues to move, and the V-arrangement fork is close on the tested connecting rod neck, and the end and the connecting rod neck of pivoted arm are thrown off automatically simultaneously; The connecting rod neck drives the pivoted arm swing through the V-arrangement fork, and the length gauge that V-arrangement is stuck is measured workpiece circularity, after measurement is accomplished; Moving guide rail makes the V-arrangement fork leave measured workpiece earlier toward moved back, continues the mobile pivoted arm center of gravity that changes and makes the pivoted arm pendulum get back to the home position.
3. the roundness measurement method of a crank-shaft link neck follow grinding is adorned a grinding wheel drive mitor seat on the numerical control guide rail, and pivoted arm swing seat is arranged on the grinding wheel drive mitor seat; On the pivoted arm swing seat pivoted arm is arranged, moving guide rail is housed on the pivoted arm, the V-arrangement fork is contained on the lever; Lever one end is equipped with the V-arrangement fork, and the centre connects with pivoted arm through a rotating shaft, and the other end can withstand by passive guide rail; Spring also is housed on the lever, when moving guide rail leaves, makes the V-arrangement fork break away from the connecting rod neck; V-arrangement is stuck length gauge is housed, and it is characterized in that: the counterweight at the pivoted arm two ends, move through moving guide rail pivoted arm two ends weight changed; The pivoted arm arm center that rotates is rotated, move to by lever drives V-arrangement fork and be close to connecting rod neck measuring position.
4. the roundness measurement method of crank-shaft link neck follow grinding as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the counterweight at the pivoted arm two ends is rotated pivoted arm and is broken away from the operating position, when moving guide rail moves when reset condition; Center of gravity changes, the pivoted arm swing, and the end of pivoted arm withstands on the connecting rod neck; Because of the connecting rod neck moves up and down along wheel face, pivoted arm is swung thereupon, and moving guide rail continues to move; Through lever the V-arrangement fork is close on the tested connecting rod neck, the end and the connecting rod neck of pivoted arm are thrown off automatically simultaneously, and the connecting rod neck drives the pivoted arm swing through the V-arrangement fork; The length gauge that V-arrangement is stuck is measured workpiece circularity, and after measurement was accomplished, moving guide rail was toward moved back; Spring on the lever makes the V-arrangement fork leave tested connecting rod neck earlier, and moving guide rail continues to move, and changes the pivoted arm center of gravity and makes the pivoted arm pendulum get back to the home position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101268259A CN102632457A (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for neck of connecting rod of crank |
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CN2012101268259A CN102632457A (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for neck of connecting rod of crank |
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CN2012101268259A Pending CN102632457A (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Roundness measuring method used in follow-up grinding for neck of connecting rod of crank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107643043A (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2018-01-30 | 无锡万奈特测量设备有限公司 | Connecting rod neck follow-up detector |
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SU471503A1 (en) * | 1972-07-06 | 1975-05-25 | Бюро Взаимозаменяемости В Металлообрабатывающей Промышленности Министерства Станкостроительной И Инструментальной Промышленности Ссср | Device for measuring the diametral dimensions of parts during processing |
DE2211590B2 (en) * | 1971-04-20 | 1979-08-16 | Veb Werkzeugmaschinenkombinat 7. Oktober Berlin, Ddr 1120 Berlin | Absolute measuring control device for machine tools, in particular grinding machines |
US5433042A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1995-07-18 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie | Method and apparatus for grinding tires |
US6088924A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-07-18 | Etamic Sa | Machine for grinding a cylindrical piece in orbital motion |
US6729936B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2004-05-04 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for measuring dimensional errors of eccentric cylinder by utilizing movement of measuring member held in contact with such eccentric cylinder |
US20070233422A1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-10-04 | William Montanari | Method and Apparatus for Controlling the Machining of Mechanical Pieces |
JP2007260789A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Jtekt Corp | Sizing detecting method and sizing device |
US20090113736A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2009-05-07 | Dall Aglio Carlo | Apparatus for the dimensional checking of an orbitally rotating crankpin of a crankshaft |
US20100000109A1 (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 2010-01-07 | Dall Aglio Carlo | Apparatus for checking diametral dimensions of a rotating cylindrical part during a grinding thereof |
CN102059651A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-05-18 | 潘旭华 | Roundness measurement method for bent axle follow-up grinding |
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2012
- 2012-04-26 CN CN2012101268259A patent/CN102632457A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2211590B2 (en) * | 1971-04-20 | 1979-08-16 | Veb Werkzeugmaschinenkombinat 7. Oktober Berlin, Ddr 1120 Berlin | Absolute measuring control device for machine tools, in particular grinding machines |
SU471503A1 (en) * | 1972-07-06 | 1975-05-25 | Бюро Взаимозаменяемости В Металлообрабатывающей Промышленности Министерства Станкостроительной И Инструментальной Промышленности Ссср | Device for measuring the diametral dimensions of parts during processing |
US5433042A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1995-07-18 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie | Method and apparatus for grinding tires |
US20100000109A1 (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 2010-01-07 | Dall Aglio Carlo | Apparatus for checking diametral dimensions of a rotating cylindrical part during a grinding thereof |
US6088924A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 2000-07-18 | Etamic Sa | Machine for grinding a cylindrical piece in orbital motion |
US6729936B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2004-05-04 | Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for measuring dimensional errors of eccentric cylinder by utilizing movement of measuring member held in contact with such eccentric cylinder |
US20090113736A1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2009-05-07 | Dall Aglio Carlo | Apparatus for the dimensional checking of an orbitally rotating crankpin of a crankshaft |
US20070233422A1 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-10-04 | William Montanari | Method and Apparatus for Controlling the Machining of Mechanical Pieces |
JP2007260789A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Jtekt Corp | Sizing detecting method and sizing device |
CN102059651A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-05-18 | 潘旭华 | Roundness measurement method for bent axle follow-up grinding |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107643043A (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2018-01-30 | 无锡万奈特测量设备有限公司 | Connecting rod neck follow-up detector |
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Application publication date: 20120815 |