CN102632340A - Laser cutting head device - Google Patents

Laser cutting head device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102632340A
CN102632340A CN2012101483611A CN201210148361A CN102632340A CN 102632340 A CN102632340 A CN 102632340A CN 2012101483611 A CN2012101483611 A CN 2012101483611A CN 201210148361 A CN201210148361 A CN 201210148361A CN 102632340 A CN102632340 A CN 102632340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
runddichtringo
head unit
screw
adjustment
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101483611A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102632340B (en
Inventor
徐旦
徐惠忠
郭志斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Zhouxiang Complete Set of Welding Equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wuxi Zhouxiang Heavy Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201210148361.1A priority Critical patent/CN102632340B/en
Publication of CN102632340A publication Critical patent/CN102632340A/en
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Publication of CN102632340B publication Critical patent/CN102632340B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a laser cutting head device, which is particularly used for cutting various metal and nonmetal materials and belongs to the technical field of laser processing equipment. The laser cutting head device mainly comprises a spray nozzle, a sensing seat, an insulating seat, a regulating screw, a transverse regulating seat, a regulating ring, a longitudinal regulating seat, a scale ring, a connecting screw, a lens seat and a focusing mirror seat. The laser cutting head device has the advantages that the structure is simple, compact and reasonable; focusing lenses with different focuses can be fast and conveniently replaced, the position regulation of the focusing leans is convenient, and the use is reliable; the spray nozzle position can be freely regulated, the single replacement is realized, and the use is convenient; and a compressed air input hole of the focusing mirror seat forms a certain angle with the axial line of the focusing mirror seat, so compressed air in a cutting head shows the partial laminar condition from the turbulent condition, and the cut dust bringing caused by air backflow in the cavity is prevented.

Description

The cut head unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cut head unit, specifically be used to cut various metals and nonmetallic materials, belong to the laser process equipment technical field.
Background technology
It is good that laser has the depth of parallelism, and the characteristics that energy is high usually are used to the cutting processing field at present.
Cut is as a kind of novel thermal cutting technology, the extruding, the friction that do not produce cutter and workpiece, contactless stress, genus noncontact processing.And have following characteristics:
1, shape diversity: can process the irregularly shaped straight line of various complicacies, the various complicated shapes of curvilinear path workpiece and picture and text.And do not need various cutleries, template, mould.
2, technology is advanced: the workpiece thermal deformation is little, does not have the stress of clamping and workpiece and is weighed wounded phenomenon.
3, rapidoprint popularity.Can process the metal and the nonmetallic materials of various performances, like aluminium, copper, titanium, nickel, iron and steel, PVC, PP, ABS, chemical fiber plus material, timber, glass etc.
Along with the continuous development of high power laser technology, the ability of cut, efficient and quality are all in continuous improve.But existing laser cutting head also exists some problems, and such as the cutting head function singleness, cutting gas ejection angle is not good.Can only fixedly mount the focusing lens that uses a kind of focal length, can not change the focusing lens of different focal easily, with the material that adapts to different-thickness etc.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of cut head unit is provided, can change the focusing lens and the nozzle of different focal quickly and easily; To adapt to the sheet material split requirement of different size; Focusing lens and nozzle are easy to adjust, use reliably, and cost is low.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the cut head unit mainly comprises nozzle, sensing seat, insulator, adjustment screw, horizontal adjustment seat, adjustable ring, vertical adjustment seat, calibration loop, attachment screw, eyeglass seat and focuses on microscope base.
Have two installing holes on the said focusing microscope base sidewall, the eyeglass seat is installed in the installing hole.
Said focusing microscope base lower end is provided with external screw thread, is connected with vertical screw-internal thread fit of adjusting on the seat.Through rotating vertical adjustment seat, can adjust the height that vertical adjustment seat is put.Said vertical adjustment seat is gone up calibration loop is installed, and calibration loop rotates with vertical adjustment seat.Said calibration loop subscript is marked with scale value, is convenient to realize fine setting, accurate adjustment.
Said horizontal adjustment seat is connected vertical adjustment seat lower end through attachment screw.Laterally be provided with stepped hole in the adjustment seat, said adjustable ring is installed in the stepped hole.Around the said horizontal adjustment seat four adjustment screw are installed, four adjustment screw evenly distribute.Said four adjustment screw heads contact adjustable ring is adjusted the position of adjustable ring and is also fixed through the adjustment adjustment screw.
Said insulating base is through the adjustable ring inner chamber that is threaded, and sensing seat is through the insulating base inner chamber that is threaded, and nozzle is through the sensing seat inner chamber that is threaded.
Have air admission hole on the said focusing microscope base sidewall, the air admission hole axis is 45 ° of angles with focusing microscope base endoporus axis.
Said eyeglass seat upper and lower side is installed an O RunddichtringO and the 2nd O RunddichtringO respectively.Be provided with the 3rd O RunddichtringO between said vertical adjustment seat and the focusing microscope base.Be provided with the 4th O RunddichtringO between said adjustable ring and the vertical adjustment seat.Be provided with the 5th O RunddichtringO between said insulator and the adjustable ring.Be provided with the 6th O RunddichtringO between said sensing seat and the insulator.Be provided with the 7th O RunddichtringO between said nozzle and the sensing seat.
Compared with present technology the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple, compact and reasonable for structure; Can change the focusing lens of different focal quickly and easily, to adapt to the sheet material cutting of different size; The position of focusing lens is easy to adjust, uses reliable; Nozzle location can freely be adjusted, and changes separately, and is easy to use; Focus on microscope base compressed air input hole and present certain angle, make the compressed air in the cutting head demonstrate the part layer stream mode, prevent that the cutting dust is brought in the air backflow in the chamber from turbulent condition with focusing microscope base axis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an eyeglass holder structure sketch map.
Description of reference numerals: 1-nozzle, 2-sensing seat, 3-insulator, 4-adjustment screw, 5-laterally adjust seat, 6-adjustable ring, 7-and vertically adjust seat, 8-calibration loop, 9-attachment screw, 10-eyeglass seat, 11-and focus on microscope base, 12-installing hole, 13-the one O RunddichtringO, 14-the 2nd O RunddichtringO, 15-the 3rd O RunddichtringO, 16-the 4th O RunddichtringO, 17-the 5th O RunddichtringO, 18-the 6th O RunddichtringO, 19-the 7th O RunddichtringO, 20-air admission hole.
The specific embodiment
Following the present invention will combine the embodiment in the accompanying drawing to further describe:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention mainly comprises nozzle 1, sensing seat 2, insulator 3, adjustment screw 4, laterally adjustment seat 5, adjustable ring 6, vertically adjustment seat 7, calibration loop 8, attachment screw 9, eyeglass seat 10 and focus on microscope base 11.
Have two installing holes 12 on said focusing microscope base 11 sidewalls, eyeglass seat 10 is installed in the installing hole 12.When cutting thicker sheet material, needing long focal length, eyeglass seat 10 is installed in the superincumbent installing hole 12; When the thin sheet material of cutting, needing short focal length, eyeglass seat 10 is installed in the following installing hole 12.
Said focusing microscope base 11 lower ends are provided with external screw thread, are connected with vertical screw-internal thread fit of adjusting on the seat 7.Through rotating vertical adjustment seat 7, can adjust the height of vertical adjustment seat 7 positions.On said vertical adjustment seat 7 calibration loop 8 is installed, calibration loop 8 rotates with vertical adjustment seat 7.Said calibration loop 8 subscripts are marked with scale value, can confirm the vertically angle of adjustment seat 7 rotations through scale value, adjust the height and position of adjustable ring 6 accurately, degree of regulation 0.05mm.
Said horizontal adjustment seat 5 is connected vertical adjustment seat 7 lower ends through attachment screw 9.Laterally be provided with stepped hole in the adjustment seat 5, said adjustable ring 6 is installed in the stepped hole.Around the said horizontal adjustment seat 54, four adjustment screw 4 of four adjustment screw being installed evenly distributes.Said four adjustment screw 4 heads contact adjustable ring 6 is adjusted the position of adjustable ring 6 and is also fixed through adjustment adjustment screw 4.
Said insulating base 3 is through adjustable ring 6 inner chambers that are threaded, and sensing seat 2 is through insulating base 3 inner chambers that are threaded, and nozzle 1 is through sensing seat 2 inner chambers that are threaded.
Have air admission hole 20 on said focusing microscope base 11 sidewalls, air admission hole 20 axis are 40 ° of angles with focusing microscope base 11 interior axially bored lines.Can make the Compressed Gas in the cutting head demonstrate the part layer stream mode like this, prevent that air circles round to bring the cutting dust in the chamber in, be without prejudice to protect focusing lens from turbulent condition.
Said eyeglass seat 10 upper and lower sides are installed an O RunddichtringO 13 and the 2nd O RunddichtringO 14 respectively.Be provided with the 3rd O RunddichtringO 15 between said vertical adjustment seat 7 and the focusing microscope base 11.Be provided with the 4th O RunddichtringO 16 between said adjustable ring 6 and the vertical adjustment seat 7.Be provided with the 5th O RunddichtringO 17 between said insulator 3 and the adjustable ring 6.Be provided with the 6th O RunddichtringO 18 between said sensing seat 2 and the insulator 3.Be provided with the 7th O RunddichtringO 19 between said nozzle 1 and the sensing seat 2.These O RunddichtringOs prevent that from focusing on the air leak that microscope base 11 gets into the air that makes entering is all from nozzle 1 ejection.

Claims (10)

1. cut head unit; It is characterized in that: comprise nozzle (1), sensing seat (2), insulator (3), adjustment screw (4), horizontal adjustment seat (5), an adjustable ring (6), vertical adjustment (7), a calibration loop (8), attachment screw (9), eyeglass seat (10) and focus on microscope base (11); Have two installing holes (12) on said focusing microscope base (11) sidewall, eyeglass seat (10) is installed in the installing hole (12); Said focusing microscope base (11) lower end is provided with external screw thread, is connected with vertical screw-internal thread fit of adjusting on the seat (7); Said vertical adjustment seat (7) is gone up calibration loop (8) is installed, and calibration loop (8) rotates with vertical adjustment seat (7); Said horizontal adjustment seat (5) is connected vertical adjustment seat (7) lower end through attachment screw (9); Laterally be provided with stepped hole in the adjustment seat (5), said adjustable ring (6) is installed in the stepped hole; Said horizontal adjustment seat (5) is installed four adjustment screw (4) all around; Said insulating base (3) is through the adjustable ring that is threaded (6) inner chamber, and sensing seat (2) is through the insulating base that is threaded (3) inner chamber, and nozzle (1) is through the sensing seat that is threaded (2) inner chamber; Have air admission hole (20) on said focusing microscope base (11) sidewall, air admission hole (20) axis is 40 ° of angles with the interior axially bored line of focusing microscope base (11).
2. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said calibration loop (8) subscript is marked with scale value.
3. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said four adjustment screw (4) go up evenly distribution at horizontal adjustment seat (5).
4. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said four adjustment screw (4) head contact adjustable ring (6), and adjust the position of adjustable ring (6) through adjustment adjustment screw (4) and also fix.
5. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said eyeglass seat (10) upper and lower side is installed an O RunddichtringO (13) and the 2nd O RunddichtringO (14) respectively.
6. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the 3rd O RunddichtringO (15) between said vertical adjustment seat (7) and the focusing microscope base (11).
7. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the 4th O RunddichtringO (16) between said adjustable ring (6) and the vertical adjustment seat (7).
8. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the 5th O RunddichtringO (17) between said insulator (3) and the adjustable ring (6).
9. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the 6th O RunddichtringO (18) between said sensing seat (2) and the insulator (3).
10. cut head unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the 7th O RunddichtringO (19) between said nozzle (1) and the sensing seat (2).
CN201210148361.1A 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Laser cutting head device Active CN102632340B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210148361.1A CN102632340B (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Laser cutting head device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210148361.1A CN102632340B (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Laser cutting head device

Publications (2)

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CN102632340A true CN102632340A (en) 2012-08-15
CN102632340B CN102632340B (en) 2015-06-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103658839A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 李久永 Cutter installation adjustor for slitting roller
CN106624358A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-10 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 Laser welding head protective gas device
CN114871574A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 华中科技大学 Microwave-assisted device for removing burrs on surface of laser cutting part

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2097057U (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-02-26 华中理工大学 Laser head with integrated jet and capacitor sensor
GB2268109A (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-05 Northern Eng Ind Machine tool cutter head
US5449882A (en) * 1993-03-15 1995-09-12 Reliant Laser Corporation Mirror-based laser-processing system with temperature and position control of moving laser spot
CN201201128Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-03-04 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Cutting head of laser cutting machine
CN201913391U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-03 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Laser cutting heat used for two-dimensional cutting
CN201979218U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-21 徐州中欧科技有限公司 Laser cutting head with protection device
CN202639652U (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-01-02 无锡洲翔重工科技有限公司 Laser cutting head device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2097057U (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-02-26 华中理工大学 Laser head with integrated jet and capacitor sensor
GB2268109A (en) * 1992-06-24 1994-01-05 Northern Eng Ind Machine tool cutter head
US5449882A (en) * 1993-03-15 1995-09-12 Reliant Laser Corporation Mirror-based laser-processing system with temperature and position control of moving laser spot
CN201201128Y (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-03-04 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Cutting head of laser cutting machine
CN201913391U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-03 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Laser cutting heat used for two-dimensional cutting
CN201979218U (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-21 徐州中欧科技有限公司 Laser cutting head with protection device
CN202639652U (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-01-02 无锡洲翔重工科技有限公司 Laser cutting head device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103658839A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-26 李久永 Cutter installation adjustor for slitting roller
CN106624358A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-10 广州松兴电气股份有限公司 Laser welding head protective gas device
CN114871574A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-09 华中科技大学 Microwave-assisted device for removing burrs on surface of laser cutting part

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Owner name: WUXI ZHOUXIANG COMPLETE SET OF WELDING EQUIPMENT C

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUXI ZHOUXIANG HEAVY INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20140723

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20140723

Address after: 214196 East Lake Industrial Park, Donggang Town, Xishan District, Jiangsu, Wuxi

Applicant after: Wuxi Zhouxiang Complete Set of Welding Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214196 East Lake Industrial Park, Donggang Town, Xishan District, Jiangsu, Wuxi

Applicant before: Wuxi Zhouxiang Heavy Industry Technology Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant