CN102631318B - Preparation method of indometacin liposome eye drops - Google Patents

Preparation method of indometacin liposome eye drops Download PDF

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CN102631318B
CN102631318B CN2012100720535A CN201210072053A CN102631318B CN 102631318 B CN102631318 B CN 102631318B CN 2012100720535 A CN2012100720535 A CN 2012100720535A CN 201210072053 A CN201210072053 A CN 201210072053A CN 102631318 B CN102631318 B CN 102631318B
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preparation
boric acid
indomethacin
borax
lipid
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CN102631318A (en
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史雪燕
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Hebei Ge Chuan Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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孙猛
孙翔
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of indometacin liposome eye drops, comprising the steps of: step1, preparing a borate buffer solution with the pH of 6.7-7.3 according to the prescription, filtering and sterilizing for later use; step 2, hydrating compound phosphatide sterol lipid by the borate buffer solution; step 3, weighing indometacin with prescription dosage according to the prescription, and dissolving by a borax solution; step 4, adding the solution obtained in the step 3 into the compound phosphatide sterol lipid hydrated by the buffer solution, and then adjusting the pH value by boric acid; step 5, extruding by a high pressure homogenizer to obtain liposome by sterilizing through a 0.1mu m of polycarbonate microporous filtering membrane; and step 6, carrying out sterile operation and split charging to obtain the finished product.

Description

A kind of preparation method of Indomethacin liposome eye drops
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of liposomal pharmaceutical preparation, particularly a kind of preparation method of Indomethacin liposome eye drops.
Background technology:
Indomethacin is a kind of anti-inflammatory drug, chemical name: 1-(4-chlorobenzene formacyl)-5-methoxyl group-2-Methyl-1H-indole-3-acetic acid, and structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0000144651060000011
The existing dosage form of indomethacin comprises: tablet, capsule, enteric coated capsule, slow releasing capsule, liniment, patch, suppository, eye drop etc.
Indometacin Eye Drops is for ophthalmology cataract intraocular lens post-transplantation, and treatment anterior chamber room sudden strain of a muscle effect is remarkable, and antiinflammatory action is obvious.Again indomethacin is prepared into to the report of eye drop in prior art, as: indomethacin crystallization 0.5g, Borax 0.5g, PVP 2.0g, sodium chloride 0.8g, sodium pyrosulfite 0.1g, tween 80 0.4ml, water for injection adds to 100ml.Preparation method: indomethacin recrystallization: the indomethacin raw material is dissolved in acetone-dehydrated alcohol (5: 1) mixed liquor, makes saturated solution, under agitation (600r/min), splash in 10 times of waters for injection, start slowly, after accelerate gradually, it is cotton-shaped that solution presents a large amount of white, after all adding, continues to stir 5min, with buchner funnel, filter, water for injection rinses 2 times, drains 80 ℃ of oven dry, obtain the indomethacin recrystallization, grind well standby; Get water for injection and heat in water-bath in right amount, add successively tween 80, Borax under stirring, NaCl, sodium pyrosulfite and the PVP solution soak dissolved, until complete molten after, continue to be heated to 80~90 ℃, slowly add indomethacin recrystallization powder, the limit edged is stirred to whole dissolvings, add water to full dose, mix, filter, 100 ℃ of 30min flowing steam sterilizations, aseptic subpackaged, sealing, keep in Dark Place.
Chinese patent 02153385.7 has been described a kind of Indomethacin liposome eye drops, it is by indomethacin, prepare lipid and buffering solution composition for liposome, preparation method adopts lipid and indomethacin dissolve with ethanol, and the indomethacin lipid soln after dissolving is placed on membrane evaporator, removes ethanol, prepare the indomethacin lipid film, neutral buffered solution and indomethacin lipid film are mixed, after the complete aquation of indomethacin lipid film, push with high pressure homogenizer.
The method use ethanol by liposome and indomethacin mixed dissolution, is difficult to remove fully ethanol for solvent in preparing the eye drop process, makes eye drop produce stimulation and the allergic phenomena to eye, is unfavorable for the control of product quality.
In addition, rotary evaporator mostly is glass now, is 50L, 100L to the maximum, and batch volume of production can be restricted.Because used organic solvent, in preparation process, to note at any time Explosion-Proof.
The present invention is according to the distinctive chemical property of indomethacin, in prior art and possess on the basis of pharmaceutic adjuvant composite phospholipid sterin lipid, preparation method to its liposome eye drops has been carried out technological improvement, be more conducive to suitability for industrialized production, and the Indomethacin liposome eye drops steady quality made.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of Indomethacin liposome eye drops, described Indomethacin liposome eye drops, Indomethacin liposome eye drops prescription composition
Figure BDA0000144651060000031
Preparation method, step is as follows:
The borate buffer solution that step 1. is 6.7-7.3 by prescription preparation pH, filtration sterilization is standby;
Step 2. is by composite phospholipid sterin lipid borate buffer solution aquation;
The indomethacin that step 3. takes recipe quantity dissolves with borax soln;
Step 4. joins in the composite phospholipid sterin lipids of using the buffer aquation 3, then regulates pH value with boric acid;
High pressure homogenizer extruding for step 5., make liposome through 0.1 μ m Merlon microporous filter membrane degerming.
Under step 6. sterile working, packing and get final product.
Wherein
The compound method of borate buffer solution is as follows: take boric acid 2.5g Borax 0.05g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
The compound method of borax soln is as follows: take the surplus Borax and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
The compound method of boric acid solution is as follows: take surplus boric acid and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
The compound method of composite phospholipid sterin lipid is as follows:
Formula: soybean phospholipid 165g, cholesterol 35g, vitamin E 0.1g
Preparation method:
1. the soybean phospholipid, cholesterol and the vitamin E that take recipe quantity are put in beaker, with dehydrated alcohol 1500ml, make its dissolving, and mix homogeneously filters.
By lipid soln on membrane evaporator, the decompression remove the dehydrated alcohol film forming after, obtain the lipid block.
Below by test data, advantage of the present invention is described:
The contrast experiment:
Eye drop prepared by the eye drop that the preparation method of the eye drop of describing in employing Chinese patent 02153385.7 obtains and the method for the embodiment of the present invention 4 carries out lagophthalmos eyeball irritation test, and test method is as follows:
Table 1 Indomethacin liposome eye drops and Indometacin Eye Drops are to the rabbit eyes irritant reaction
Figure BDA0000144651060000041
Result shows, the present invention is better than prior art on zest.
The product stability test:
Test method is as follows:
To be packaged in unit dose package by the Indomethacin liposome eye drops sample of the embodiment of the present invention 4 preparations, 25 ℃ ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 60% ± 10%, deposit six months, in the 1st, 2,3, June sampling and measuring, under 6 ℃ ± 2 ℃ conditions of temperature, place 12 months, in the 3rd, 6,9, the December sampling and measuring, the investigation project comprises character, pH value, particle diameter and distribution (D thereof 90, mean diameter), related substance, envelop rate, osmotic pressure, peroxide value, assay, measurement result sees the following form.
Table 2 accelerated test examination result
Figure BDA0000144651060000051
Result shows, the eye drop sample is stored six months under 25 ℃ of conditions of temperature, and pH value, mean diameter, osmotic pressure, envelop rate, content etc. have no significant change; Peroxide value increases to some extent, but up to specification; Related substance increases, but up to specification.
Table 3 long term test examination result
Figure BDA0000144651060000052
Figure BDA0000144651060000061
Result shows, sample is stored 12 months under 6 ℃ of conditions of temperature, and pH value, mean diameter, osmotic pressure, envelop rate, content etc. have no significant change; Peroxide value increases to some extent, but up to specification; Related substance increases to some extent, but up to specification, the interpret sample steady quality.
Conclusion: through long-term experiment 12 months (refrigerated condition), result shows, this product steady quality, and indices is all up to specification, and effect duration is decided to be 1 year.
Existing patent sample stability test
The eye drop sample that the preparation method that adopts eye drop in Chinese patent 02153385.7 is obtained is packaged in unit dose package, 25 ℃ ± 2 ℃ of temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 60% ± 10%, deposit six months, under 6 ℃ ± 2 ℃ conditions of temperature, place nine months, sampling and measuring, the investigation project comprises character, pH value, particle diameter and distribution (D thereof 90, mean diameter), related substance, envelop rate, osmotic pressure, peroxide value, assay, measurement result sees the following form.
Table 4
Figure BDA0000144651060000062
Existing patent sample commercially available back is through accelerated test June (25 ℃ of conditions of temperature), and pH value, mean diameter, osmotic pressure, envelop rate, content are all in the quality standard limits, and peroxide value increases, but up to specification; Related substance 2.92%, exceed prescribed limit.Long term test JIUYUE (6 ℃ of temperature), peroxide value increases, but up to specification; Related substance 2.25%, exceed prescribed limit.
Prepare Indomethacin liposome eye drops by the present invention and compare with the Indomethacin liposome eye drops standby by former patent system, sample stability is better than the latter, wherein peroxide value, the related substance testing result amplitude of variation sample standby much smaller than former patent system.
The specific embodiment:
Further illustrate by the following examples the present invention, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
One. Indomethacin liposome eye drops prescription (1L) is (0.4ml:2ml)
Figure BDA0000144651060000071
Two. technique:
(1) preparation borate buffer solution: take boric acid 2.5g Borax 0.05g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(2) preparation borax soln: take Borax 2.4g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(3) preparation boric acid solution: take boric acid 11.6g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(4) composite phospholipid sterin lipid 75g is added to the borate buffer solution aquation;
(5) taking indomethacin 5g adds borax soln and makes to dissolve;
(6) (5) gradation is slowly joined in the composite phospholipid sterin lipid by the buffer aquation, stir.
(7) add again boric acid solution to regulate in right amount pH value;
(8) be crushed to liposome with high pressure homogenizer.
Embodiment 2
One. Indomethacin liposome eye drops prescription (2L) is (0.4ml:2ml)
Figure BDA0000144651060000081
Two. technique:
(1) preparation borate buffer solution: take boric acid 5g Borax 0.1g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(2) preparation borax soln: take Borax 4.9g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(3) preparation boric acid solution: take boric acid 24.4g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(4) composite phospholipid sterin lipid 150g is added to the borate buffer solution aquation;
(5) taking indomethacin 10g adds borax soln and makes to dissolve;
(6) (5) gradation is slowly joined in the composite phospholipid sterin lipid by the buffer aquation, stir.
(7) add again boric acid solution to regulate in right amount pH value;
(8) be crushed to liposome with high pressure homogenizer.
Embodiment 3
One. Indomethacin liposome eye drops prescription (5L) is (0.4ml:2ml)
Figure BDA0000144651060000091
Two. technique:
(1) preparation borate buffer solution: take boric acid 12.5g Borax 0.25g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(2) preparation borax soln: take Borax 12g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(3) preparation boric acid solution: take boric acid 59g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(4) composite phospholipid sterin lipid 375g is added to the borate buffer solution aquation;
(5) taking indomethacin 25g adds borax soln and makes to dissolve;
(6) (5) gradation is slowly joined in the composite phospholipid sterin lipid by the buffer aquation, stir.
(7) add again boric acid solution to regulate in right amount pH value;
(8) be crushed to liposome with high pressure homogenizer.
Embodiment 4
One. Indomethacin liposome eye drops prescription (10L) is (0.4ml:2ml)
Figure BDA0000144651060000101
Two. technique:
(1) preparation borate buffer solution: take boric acid 25g Borax 0.5g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(2) preparation borax soln: take Borax 24g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(3) preparation boric acid solution: take boric acid 117.8g and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
(4) composite phospholipid sterin lipid 756g is added to the borate buffer solution aquation.
(5) taking indomethacin 50g adds borax soln and makes to dissolve.
(6) (5) gradation is slowly joined in the composite phospholipid sterin lipid by the buffer aquation, stir.
(7) add again boric acid solution to regulate in right amount pH value;
(8) be crushed to liposome with high pressure homogenizer.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of an Indomethacin liposome eye drops, is characterized in that,
The formula of eye drop consists of:
Indomethacin 5g
Composite phospholipid sterin lipid 75g
Borax 2.5g
Boric acid 14.25g
Water adds to 1000ml
Wherein, the compound method of composite phospholipid sterin lipid is as follows:
Formula: soybean phospholipid 165g, cholesterol 35g, vitamin E 0.1g
Preparation method:
1) soybean phospholipid, cholesterol and the vitamin E that take recipe quantity are put in beaker, with dehydrated alcohol 1500ml, make its dissolving, and mix homogeneously filters;
2) by lipid soln on membrane evaporator, the decompression remove the dehydrated alcohol film forming after, obtain the lipid block;
The preparation method of described eye drop, step is as follows:
The borate buffer solution that step 1. preparation pH is 6.7-7.3, filtration sterilization is standby;
Step 2. is by composite phospholipid sterin lipid borate buffer solution aquation;
The indomethacin that step 3. takes recipe quantity dissolves with borax soln;
Step 4. joins step 3 in the composite phospholipid sterin lipid by the buffer aquation, then regulates pH value with boric acid;
High pressure homogenizer extruding for step 5., make liposome through 0.1 μ m Merlon microporous filter membrane degerming;
Under step 6. sterile working, packing and get final product;
Wherein, the compound method of borate buffer solution is as follows: take boric acid 2.5g, Borax 0.05g, add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale;
Wherein, the compound method of borax soln is as follows: take the surplus Borax and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale;
Wherein, the compound method of boric acid solution is as follows: take surplus boric acid and add water and make to dissolve and be diluted to scale.
CN2012100720535A 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 Preparation method of indometacin liposome eye drops Active CN102631318B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416811A (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-05-14 孙仁俊 Indomethacin liposome eye drops
CN1517089A (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-04 珊 赵 Indometacin eyedrops
CN1852702A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-10-25 得克萨斯大学体系董事会 Sterile preparations of phospholipids and anti-inflammatory pharmaceuticals and methods for making and using same
CN101095695A (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-02 孙猛 Liposome artificial tear eye drops

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416811A (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-05-14 孙仁俊 Indomethacin liposome eye drops
CN1517089A (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-04 珊 赵 Indometacin eyedrops
CN1852702A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-10-25 得克萨斯大学体系董事会 Sterile preparations of phospholipids and anti-inflammatory pharmaceuticals and methods for making and using same
CN101095695A (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-02 孙猛 Liposome artificial tear eye drops

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