Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides Poewr control method and the equipment of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH, with the transmitting power of effective adjustment PUCCH.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprising:
A plurality of sub-frame of uplink are classified obtains at least one sub-frame groups, in said at least one sub-frame groups in each subframe group on the sub-frame of uplink bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK belong to one section preset range respectively;
Transmitting power according to the PUCCH of other sub-frame of uplink in the subframe group of current sub-frame of uplink place is carried out through-put power control to said current sub-frame of uplink.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, comprises:
Packet processing unit, being used for a plurality of sub-frame of uplink are classified obtains at least one sub-frame groups, in said at least one sub-frame groups in each subframe group on the sub-frame of uplink bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK belong to one section preset range respectively;
Power control unit is used for according to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of other sub-frame of uplink in the subframe group of current sub-frame of uplink place said current sub-frame of uplink being carried out through-put power control.
Through adopting technique scheme, make the sub-frame of uplink that UE can be approaching with the bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK divide in same group, and the PUCCH transmitting power of these subframes is approaching, with the precision that improves with TPC adjustment PUCCH transmitting power.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Generate physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Send said PDCCH message and give subscriber equipment, whether recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Receive physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Determine whether to recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink according to said PDCCH message.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of base station is provided, comprises:
Message generation unit is used to generate physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Transmitting element is used to send said PDCCH message and gives subscriber equipment, whether recomputates the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Processing unit is used for determining whether to recomputate according to said PDCCH message the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
Through adopting technique scheme, the base station makes UE can in needs, carry out the PUCCH transmitting power again and calculates through indication UE, improves the precision of adjustment PUCCH transmitting power.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Generation comprises the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message of through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Send said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Reception comprises the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message of through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of base station is provided, comprises:
Message generation unit is used to generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Transmitting element is used for sending said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, utilizes the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Processing unit is used to utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink.
Through adopting technique scheme, can enlarge the scope that TPC can adjust, improve precision with TPC adjustment PUCCH transmitting power.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Poor according to the bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink confirms that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
With the transmitting power difference notifying user equipment of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink, after impelling subscriber equipment to utilize the transmitting power difference compensation through-put power control of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink, obtain the transmitting power of PUCCH more accurately.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
The transmitting power of PUCCH of obtaining two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
According to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of first sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink, second sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink is carried out through-put power control, obtain the transmitting power of initial p UCCH;
Utilize the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of said initial p UCCH, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of second sub-frame of uplink.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of base station is provided, comprises:
Processing unit is used for bit number poor according to feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink, confirms that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
Transmitting element is used for the transmitting power difference notifying user equipment with the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink, utilizes the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of the PUCCH that obtains after the through-put power control to impel subscriber equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, comprises:
Acquiring unit, the transmitting power of PUCCH that is used to obtain two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
Processing unit is used for:
According to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of first sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink, second sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink is carried out through-put power control, obtain the transmitting power of initial p UCCH; And
Further utilize the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of said initial p UCCH, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of second sub-frame of uplink.
Through adopting said technical scheme, the TPC adjusted value can be compensated by the further transmitting power difference of the PUCCH through different sub-frame of uplink, improves the precision with TPC adjustment PUCCH transmitting power.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Generation comprises the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message of through-put power control field;
Send said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication the preset reference value is carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink to impel subscriber equipment.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poewr control method of a kind of Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH is provided, comprises:
Reception comprises the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message of through-put power control field;
Adjusted value according to the indication of through-put power control field carries out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink to the preset reference value, obtains the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of base station is provided, comprises:
Message generation unit is used to generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
Transmitting element; Be used for sending said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment; To impel subscriber equipment the preset reference value to be carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of subscriber equipment is provided, comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
Processing unit is used for according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication the preset reference value being carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtains the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
Through adopting technique scheme, the base station can notify UE to carry out power control based on the preset reference value, avoids UE to adopt relative TPC control PUCCH power always, improves adjustment PUCCH transmitting power precision.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Carry out feeding back ACK/NACK at subscriber equipment and (correctly receive message/non-correct reception message; Be called for short A/N) when giving its services sites-like the base station; The feedback desired power maybe be different on different subframes, mention like background technology, the variation of this power demand maybe the time since the bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK change and cause; In order to overcome this problem, the embodiment of the invention provides a solution.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of a kind of PUCCH that Fig. 3 provides for embodiments of the invention, this method comprises:
S31: a plurality of sub-frame of uplink are classified obtains at least one sub-frame groups, in said at least one sub-frame groups in each subframe group on the sub-frame of uplink bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK belong to one section preset range respectively.
UE can classify based on the bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK to its a plurality of sub-frame of uplink.UE can store the PUCCH power control parameters of many groups; The approaching sub-frame of uplink of A/N bit number that every group of parameter is corresponding one type; Can classify to sub-frame of uplink based on said parameter like this, make each divide the bit number of the subframe in the group to belong to one section preset range separately.A sub-frame sketch map as shown in Figure 4, as to provide for the embodiment of the invention.This 6 sub-frame of #2, #3, #4, #7, #8 and #9 is a sub-frame of uplink, and all the other 4 sub-frame are descending sub frame, can specifically be divided into the n class according to the A/N bit number carrying out the branch time-like.In the present embodiment, the scope of the bit number of feedback A/N can be divided into 4 types, and each type scope is respectively: [0,5], [6,10], [11,15], [16,20].The bit number of confirming the A/N of each sub-frame of uplink feedback is positioned at above-mentioned which hop count value scope, and the pairing subframe of A/N bit number that will be positioned at same hop count value scope is divided into a group.The A/N bit number of supposing #2, #3, #7 and #8 work song frame belongs to same type of more approaching subframe of A/N bit number in [16,20] scope, then can be in same group 1; And the A/N bit number of #4 and #9 work song frame belongs to same type of more approaching subframe of A/N bit number in [11,15] scope, then divides in another group 2.Certainly present embodiment be not used in qualification the present invention for example, a plurality of sub-frame of uplink are being carried out the branch time-like based on the A/N bit number, the quantity of the group of being divided can be adjusted according to the actual requirements.Usually in using, subframe can be divided in a plurality of groups according to said method, but under a particular case, if the A/N bit number that feeds back on all a plurality of subframes is more or less the same, all drops in the same hop count value scope, then also can a plurality of subframes be divided in a group.The number range that is used to divide into groups can preestablish, and also can be changed according to application demand by those skilled in the art, and present embodiment is not done qualification to this.
S32: the transmitting power according to the PUCCH of other sub-frame of uplink in the subframe group of current sub-frame of uplink place is carried out through-put power control to said current sub-frame of uplink.
Because the many groups of UE storage PUCCH power control parameters, when carrying out power calculation, but the uplink transmission power of interior other subframe of subframe reference group is carried out TPC in each group.It still is example with Fig. 4; Grouping before supposing is constant; Calculating for the PUCCH transmitting power of #9 work song frame can be with reference to the PUCCH power of #4 work song frame in this frame on the same group, calculates the PUCCH power with reference to #8 work song frame in the previous frame on the same group for the PUCCH transmitting power of #2 work song frame.Be appreciated that owing to comprise a plurality of frames on the time domain 10 sub-frame are arranged in each frame, for present frame, if can not find in the present frame can reference sub-frame of uplink, can look for the sub-frame of uplink in the frame forward.
In embodiments of the present invention; If the less sub-frame of uplink of A/N bit number difference is divided into one type; Then just have certain reference value between the PUCCH power of similar sub-frame of uplink, can carry out the dynamic power adjustment, thereby reduce the transmitting power difference of different subframes; Adjustment amount exceeds the situation of the dynamic power control scope of TPC when reducing power control, and the PUCCH transmitting power that makes acquisition more accurately and reliably.
For the ease of carrying out the control of sub-frame of uplink transmitting power; When different sub-frame of uplink transmit power variation are bigger, TPC dynamically adjustment is inaccurate, can let UE through recomputating the PUCCH transmitting power; UE can be recomputated under the opportunity that is fit to; And under other scenes, only carry out TPC, this just needs the notice of base station, makes UE determine whether to recomputate according to the power control formula of PUCCH the transmitting power of PUCCH according to notice.Fig. 5 a is the sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that provides of embodiments of the invention, and this method comprises:
S51a: generate physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
S52a: send said PDCCH message and give subscriber equipment, whether recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
Said process is the process that the base station generates and sends PDCCH message, and UE can carry out corresponding therewith operation, and the base station can be in due course according to self-demand and notify UE to carry out said operation.Fig. 5 b is the sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that provides of embodiments of the invention, and this method comprises:
S51b: receive physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
S52b: the transmitting power that determines whether to recomputate the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink according to said PDCCH message.
Concrete; Said PDCCH message can be downstream grants signaling DL grant; Comprise DCI Format1/1A/1B/1D/2/2A; Said DL grant calculates as the transmitting power that a kind of descending control signaling can be used for notifying UE to carry out PUCCH again on suitable opportunity, rather than carries out the TPC adjustment based on the transmitting power of previous moment or subframe.
In a kind of application, specifically newly-increased indicating bit in said DL grant is used to indicate subscriber equipment whether to recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.If newly-increased indicating bit is that the base station is set to first preset value, when for example being 1 (True), can indicate UE to recomputate the transmitting power of PUCCH according to the power control formula of PUCCH; If newly-increased indicating bit is that the base station is set to second preset value, during like 0 (False), then change the method that indicating bit indication UE adopts dynamic power control, only the transmitting power based on the PUCCH of a nearest sub-frame of uplink increases a TPC value.
In another kind was used, the specific fields of base station in can said DL grant was set to redundant state, and the indication subscriber equipment recomputates the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.When said specific fields is set to the nonredundancy state, then indicate subscriber equipment to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink.For example, some fields in descending control signaling can be used for realizing said function like MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme, Modulation and Coding Scheme) field.Such as; 29,30,31 totally 3 redundant states are arranged in the MCS field of 5bits; So-called redundant state is meant disarmed state, if promptly the MCS field is represented this 3 kinds of redundant states, it is not used in the MCS that indicates MCS to indicate in other words is invalid; When only other under the nonredundancy state was worth, this field was just indicated a kind of effective MCS.When the MCS field was changed to redundant state, UE recomputated the transmitting power of PUCCH according to the power control formula of PUCCH, and the MCS that needs to use is with reference to history value.
In said process, the redundant state of a specific fields is used to indicate UE to carry out the power of transmitting power re-computation before also being based on to carry out the TPC adjustment.This moment, specific fields can not be used to indicate original specific function, and this moment, function of its original indication can not be implemented again, and the numerical value of indication that originally need be through this specific fields can be with reference to the previous value that is set to this specific fields of nonredundancy state.Be the example explanation still with the MCS field; What in a Downlink Control Information, find MCS field indication as UE is invalid state; Then recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of the current sub-frame of uplink that will send data; But the MCS field will no longer have the MCS deixis, and the MCS of this moment needs the indicated MCS value of effective MCS field with reference to last reception, thereby can guarantee up normal transmission.
In another kind was used, the through-put power control field of the PDCCH message that send the base station can be set as null value, is used to indicate the transmitting power of the PUCCH that recomputates current sub-frame of uplink; If said through-put power control field is set as nonzero value, then carry out the TPC control procedure, promptly the transmitting power based on the PUCCH of a nearest sub-frame of uplink increases the corresponding TPC value of said field.
When different sub-frame of uplink transmitting powers there are differences or differ greatly, in order to keep the validity of TPC, a feasible way was exactly to reset the dynamic range of TPC, made TPC can be used to indicate bigger adjusting range.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Fig. 6 provides for embodiments of the invention, this method comprises:
S61: generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
S62: send said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
In response to the PDCCH message that send the base station, UE can carry out corresponding control action.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Fig. 7 provides for embodiments of the invention, this method comprises:
S71: receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
S72: utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink.
In a kind of concrete realization, the adjusted value of said through-put power control field indication can be set to the adjusted value greater than existing through-put power control field indication, thereby realizes bigger TPC scope.In this application, can not change the bit of TPC field, just simple with present TPC expanded range.As the 2bits TPC scope among DL grant or the DCI Format 3 is revised as [3035] by original [1013], perhaps the 1bit TPC scope among the DCI Format 3A is revised as [33] by original [11].
In another kind is used, can on existing through-put power control field, increase one or several bits and obtain the new through-put power control field of stating, make said through-put power control field indicate more a plurality of adjusted values than existing through-put power control field.As the 2bits TPC among DL grant or the DCI Format 3 is expanded to 3bits, the adjusting range that degree is answered is revised as [3-10135] by original [1013], can represent more dynamically adjusted value like this, carries out power more neatly and dynamically adjusts.
Particularly; When the through-put power control dynamic range that indication enlarges, can increase the dynamic range of several groups of TPC, as increasing [3035], [2024] etc. more; Make a same TPC value can be used to indicate multiple different scope; For example, be that the 2bits indication field was shown as 10 o'clock equally, can under different configurations, indicate different TPC values.Which group is the dynamic range that will have many group TPC this moment specifically use to make an appointment or to use signaling UE to adopt which group in many group through-put power control dynamic ranges.For a certain type of UE that satisfies the condition of making an appointment, it need not notified and can learn, which group through-put power control dynamic range this UE can use by appointment.Be explained for example; If there are three groups of dynamic ranges in TPC; Be respectively [1013], [3035], [2024], wherein [1013] are original scope, [3035], [2024] scope for enlarging; Promptly for same TPC indicated value, the adjusting range of the two groups of dynamic range indications in back is bigger.The base station need agreement be certain regular in advance with UE, such as the scope [3035] that when channel quality satisfies certain condition, can adopt the 2nd group to enlarge, makes the amplitude of TPC adjustment increase; And do not satisfying said certain condition or when channel quality reaches other certain condition, can only adopt normal adjusting range [1013].Certainly, specifically adopt which class range can pass through RRC (Radio Resource control) signaling UE by the base station as the value of adjustment, present embodiment is not done qualification to this yet.Present embodiment can enlarge the amplitude of TPC adjustment through said process, need make under the situation of bigger adjustment at the PUCCH of sub-frame of uplink power, can increase adjusting range, reduces the situation generation that adjusted value possibly exceed the dynamic power control scope of TPC.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method, when the transmitting power adjusting range of sub-frame of uplink is big, can in the power control formula, increase a correction term delta h with compensation owing to transmit power variation.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Fig. 8 provides for embodiments of the invention, this method comprises:
S81: the transmitting power of PUCCH of obtaining two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
Particularly, UE can calculate, and promptly according to bit number poor of feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink, confirms that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor.UE can be specifically through calculating the h (n in the PUCCH power control formula
CQI, n
HARQ) item obtains the difference of the PUCCH transmitting power of different subframes under the influence of the different A/N bit number of feedback.For example, can be with the h (n of two sub-frame
CQI, n
HARQ) difference of function is as delta_h, also can do further processing so that carry out more fine compensation to said difference, present embodiment is not done qualification to this.
Certainly, it is poor that UE also can obtain the transmitting power of PUCCH of two sub-frame of uplink according to the notice of base station, and said notice can adopt physical layer signaling to realize.For example can confirm said transmit power differences according to the indication of newly-increased indicating bit among the said DL grant through receiving the DL grant message that send the base station.In addition, the specific fields among the said DL grant can be set to redundant state by the base station, and this moment, UE can confirm said transmit power differences according to the indication of said redundant state.
S82: according to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of first sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink, second sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink is carried out through-put power control, obtain the transmitting power of initial p UCCH.
S83: utilize the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of said initial p UCCH, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of second sub-frame of uplink.
In the present embodiment; When UE variant at the bit number of feedback A/N on some subframe with the number of bits of feedback on before the subframe; Can confirm that the transmitting power of PUCCH of different subframes is poor based on the bit number difference of needs feedbacks; Thereby utilize these differences to compensate TPC adjustment result, make that the result of TPC control is more accurate.For example carry out TPC control according to prior art when the base station; TPC indication adjustment power increases 1dB; The transmitting power that then on last subframe transmitting power basis, increases 1dB is as Initial Trans, and further utilizes said transmitting power difference to compensate on this basis.Such as; If the transmitting power difference that calculates based on the bit number difference of two sub-frame feedbacks A/N is 1dB; Then also need on the Initial Trans basis, increase 1dB, obtain the transmitting power that current subframe really need be used, thereby increase the order of accuarcy of confirming the PUCCH transmitting power.
The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Fig. 9 provides for embodiments of the invention, this method comprises:
S91: poor according to the bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink, confirm that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor.
S92: the base station utilizes the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of the PUCCH that obtains after the through-put power control to impel subscriber equipment the transmitting power difference notifying user equipment of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink.
When carrying out the notice of present embodiment, downstream grants signaling (DLgrant) can be sent to subscriber equipment in the base station, utilizes and increases the transmitting power difference notifying user equipment of indicating bit base station with the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink among the said DL grant newly; Perhaps DL grant is sent to subscriber equipment in the base station, utilizes the specific fields base station that is shown as redundant state among the said DL grant transmitting power difference notifying user equipment with the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink.The transmitting power of said base station through indicating two sub-frame to UE poor; Can make UE utilize the difference of said transmitting power that the TPC adjusted value is further compensated; The transmitting power of the sub-frame of uplink of determining will be more accurate, to satisfy the demand of dynamic power control.
Because the power of different sub-frame of uplink there are differences; If with a sub-frame be benchmark adjustment TPC value; Adjusting range is big and have difficulties; The embodiment of the invention proposes to be provided with an absolute adjusted value, absolute adjusted value with preset value as the adjustment benchmark, and no longer with the transmitting power of a sub-frame benchmark as another subframe transmitting power of adjustment.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Figure 10 provides for embodiments of the invention, said method comprises:
S101: generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
S102: send said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication the preset reference value is carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink to impel subscriber equipment.
To generate and send PDCCH message corresponding with above-mentioned base station, and UE can respond said PDCCH message, and carries out corresponding operation.The sketch map of the Poewr control method of the another kind of PUCCH that Figure 11 provides for embodiments of the invention, said method comprises:
S111: receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
S112: the adjusted value according to the indication of through-put power control field carries out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink to the preset reference value, obtains the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
Particularly, base station RRC signaling capable of using UE need carry out aforesaid operations, and said deixis can realize through one or more bits position of setting in the RRC signaling.UE is after receiving the RRC signaling; If the indicating bit in the RRC signaling is set to first preset value (such as 1); Then confirm when the control of execution through-put power, to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the preset reference value; The promptly direct TPC value that on the basis of preset value, adds up, thus adjusted value obtained.If the indicating bit in the RRC signaling is set to second preset value (such as 0), then confirm when carrying out through-put power control to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink.
The embodiment of the invention takes the method for absolute TPC to carry out dynamic PUCCH power adjustment; Adjust based on the PUCCH power of a nearest sub-frame of uplink with accumulation TPC and different to be; Absolute TPC then is that the direct TPC value that on the benchmark of preset value, adds up compensates; Irrelevant with history value, thereby can eliminate of the influence of different A/N bit numbers to the PUCCH transmitting power.The preset value of present embodiment can also can enough requirements set or modification according to reality by those skilled in the art, also can be by the network equipment according to the s own situation setting, such as, said preset value can be the open loop power control of PUCCH channel in the power control formula of PUCCH.In addition, because PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) exists and the similar TPC control of PUCCH adjustment process, the preset value setting when said PUCCH adjusts can be with reference to the threshold value setting of the absolute TPC of existing PUSCH.Present embodiment can carry the TPC of 2bits in DCI Format 3 or DL grant, can be used for showing 4 states, and said 4 states are represented the power difference of [4-114] dB respectively.Need adopt signaling indication TPC field in addition is absolute TPC or accumulation TPC, and said signaling can be RRC signaling (can be 1bit, similar with PUSCH).Present embodiment is not done concrete qualification to the setting means of preset said predetermined threshold value.
The embodiment of the invention can be applicable to TDD system different CC ratio of uplink subframe to downlink subframe different scene, realizes the PUCCH transmitting power dynamic adjusting method based on asynchronous HARQ process.It is fixed earlier not do for concrete scene way name indifferently, if different sub-frame of uplink need be made the scheme that dynamic adjustment can be adopted present embodiment to transmitting power when sending PUCCH.Particularly the bit number for the sub-frame of uplink feedback constantly changes and the more violent scene of this variation; If adopt the method for the embodiment of the invention can improve the accuracy of transmitting power adjustment; Improve the performance of sending uplink control message, can improve the performance of feedback A/N especially.
The method flow of the foregoing description can be carried out through adopting suitable equipment.The structural representation of a kind of subscriber equipment that Figure 12 provides for embodiments of the invention, said subscriber equipment comprises:
Packet processing unit 121, being used for a plurality of sub-frame of uplink are classified obtains at least one sub-frame groups, in said at least one sub-frame groups in each subframe group on the sub-frame of uplink bit number of feeding back ACK/NACK belong to one section preset range respectively;
Power control unit 122 is used for according to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of other sub-frame of uplink in the subframe group of current sub-frame of uplink place said current sub-frame of uplink being carried out through-put power control.
Packet processing unit 121 specifically can be a processor, and power control unit 122 can be connected with transmitting antenna, carries out the power adjustment.Thereby through such UE is provided, carry out the described function of previous methods embodiment, realize effective adjustment of power.
The structural representation of a kind of base station that Figure 13 provides for embodiments of the invention, said base station comprises:
Message generation unit 131 is used to generate physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Transmitting element 132 is used to send said PDCCH message and gives subscriber equipment, whether recomputates the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
Message generation unit 131 specifically can be a processor.Execution as before the said function of method embodiment, specifically can comprise:
Generation comprises the downstream grants signaling DL grant of a newly-increased indicating bit; And said newly-increased indicating bit is set to first preset value; To utilize said newly-increased indicating bit indication subscriber equipment to recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, said newly-increased indicating bit is set to second preset value, carries out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink to utilize said newly-increased indicating bit indication subscriber equipment; Perhaps
Generate DL grant, and the specific fields among the said DL grant is set to redundant state, recomputates the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink to utilize said specific fields indication subscriber equipment; Perhaps, the specific fields among the said DL grant is set to the nonredundancy state, carries out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink to utilize said specific fields indication subscriber equipment; Perhaps
Generate PDCCH message, the through-put power control field of PDCCH message is set to null value, recomputates the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink to utilize said through-put power control field indication subscriber equipment; Perhaps, the through-put power control field of PDCCH message is set to nonzero value, carries out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink to utilize said through-put power control field indication subscriber equipment.
Transmitting element 132 can specifically be the antenna that the base station is used to carry out data transmit-receive.Corresponding with this base station, the structural representation of the another kind of subscriber equipment that Figure 14 provides for embodiments of the invention, said subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving element 141 is used to receive physical downlink control channel PDCCH message;
Processing unit 142 is used for determining whether to recomputate according to said PDCCH message the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
Receiving element 141 can be the used antenna of transceive data, and the processor that processing unit 142 can be made up of logical circuit or electronic circuit is like CPU etc.
In one case, said PDCCH message is downstream grants signaling DL grant, and said processing unit 142 can be used for:
If a newly-increased indicating bit among the said DL grant is set to first preset value, then recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, if a newly-increased indicating bit among the said DL grant is set to second preset value, then carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, if the specific fields among the said DL grant is a redundant state, then recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, if the specific fields among the said DL grant is the nonredundancy state, then carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink.
Under another kind of situation, said processing unit 142 can be used for:
If the through-put power control field of said PDCCH message is a null value, then recomputate the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, if the through-put power control field of said PDCCH message is a nonzero value, then carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink based on the transmitting power of the PUCCH of previous sub-frame of uplink.
The structural representation of the another kind of base station that Figure 15 provides for embodiments of the invention, said base station comprises:
Message generation unit 151 is used to generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Transmitting element 152 is used for sending said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment, utilizes the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink with notifying user equipment.
In the present embodiment,, said through-put power control field can be used in the many groups of indication through-put power control dynamic range; Then said base station also can comprise and is used for confirming that the dynamic range of dynamic range confirms unit 153; Can make an appointment for satisfying pre-conditioned subscriber equipment, said through-put power control field is used for indicating which group of using said many group through-put power control dynamic ranges; Perhaps, this unit can be used for indicating which group of using said many group through-put power control dynamic ranges through the said through-put power control field of radio resource control RRC signaling subscriber equipment.
The structural representation of the another kind of subscriber equipment that Figure 16 provides for embodiments of the invention, said subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving element 161 is used to receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field, and said through-put power control field is used to indicate the through-put power control dynamic range that enlarges with respect to existing through-put power control dynamic range;
Processing unit 162 is used to utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink.
Said through-put power control field can be used in the many groups of indication through-put power control dynamic range; Then said processing unit can be used for: satisfying when pre-conditioned, utilizing the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink; Perhaps, according to the notice of radio resource control RRC signaling, utilize the through-put power control dynamic range of said expansion to carry out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink.
The structural representation of the another kind of base station that Figure 17 provides for embodiments of the invention, said base station comprises:
Processing unit 171 is used for bit number poor according to feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink, confirms that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
Transmitting element 172; Be used for transmitting power difference notifying user equipment, utilize the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of the PUCCH that obtains after the through-put power control to impel subscriber equipment with the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink.Particularly, transmitting element 172 can send downstream grants signaling DL grant to subscriber equipment, utilizes and increases the transmitting power difference notifying user equipment of indicating bit base station with the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink among the said DL grant newly; Perhaps, send DL grant, utilize the specific fields base station that is shown as redundant state among the said DL grant transmitting power difference notifying user equipment the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to subscriber equipment.
The structural representation of the another kind of subscriber equipment that Figure 18 provides for embodiments of the invention, said subscriber equipment comprises:
Acquiring unit 181, the transmitting power of PUCCH that is used to obtain two sub-frame of uplink is poor;
Processing unit 182 is used for:
According to the transmitting power of the PUCCH of first sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink, second sub-frame of uplink in two sub-frame of uplink is carried out through-put power control, obtain the transmitting power of initial p UCCH; And this processing unit 182 is in order to improve the accuracy of transmitting power control, can further utilize the transmitting power difference of the PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink to compensate the transmitting power of said initial p UCCH, obtains the transmitting power of the PUCCH of second sub-frame of uplink.
In a kind of application, said acquiring unit 181 is a computing unit, is used for bit number poor according to feeding back ACK/NACK on two sub-frame of uplink, confirms that the transmitting power of PUCCH of said two sub-frame of uplink is poor.In another kind was used, said acquiring unit 181 was a receiving element, like antenna etc., was used to receive the notice from the base station, and the transmitting power of PUCCH of obtaining two sub-frame of uplink according to the notice of base station is poor.
The structural representation of the another kind of base station that Figure 19 provides for embodiments of the invention, said base station comprises:
Message generation unit 191 is used to generate the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
Transmitting element 192; Be used for sending said PDCCH message to subscriber equipment; To impel subscriber equipment the preset reference value to be carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtain the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication.
Corresponding with this base station, the structural representation of the another kind of subscriber equipment that Figure 20 provides for embodiments of the invention, said subscriber equipment comprises:
Receiving element 201 is used to receive the physical downlink control channel PDCCH message that comprises the through-put power control field;
Processing unit 202 is used for according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication the preset reference value being carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink, obtains the transmitting power of the PUCCH of current sub-frame of uplink.
Further, said receiving element 201 also is used to receive the radio resource control RRC signaling, and passes to said processing unit 202; Make to be used for said processing unit 202 when the indicating bit of said RRC signaling is set to first preset value, the preset reference value is carried out the through-put power control of current sub-frame of uplink according to the adjusted value of through-put power control field indication.
Need to prove that the base station that the embodiment of the invention is mentioned is the services sites of UE, it includes but not limited to eNodeB, NodeB or small base station, like forms such as pico, femto, Home eNodeB.Said UE can be each Terminal Type that comprises mobile phone, kneetop computer and ipad, and present embodiment does not limit the realization form of equipment.The flow process of method embodiment before the base station of the embodiment of the invention and UE equipment can be used for carrying out reaches preferably the through-put power of sub-frame of uplink is controlled.Be appreciated that each unit in the said equipment can machinery or electronic structure wait and realize.For example, transmitting element and receiving element can be the antenna ports of base station or UE, realize the data transmit-receive function; Processing unit can be processor, the processor of being made up of logic gates or PCB (printed circuit board).
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process among the said method embodiment; Can instruct related hardware to accomplish through computer program; Described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program can comprise the flow process like the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
The above is merely several embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can carry out various changes or modification to the present invention according to the disclosed content of application documents and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that between said embodiment or under situation about not clashing, can interosculate between the characteristic of different embodiment and form new embodiment.