CN102624195B - Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks - Google Patents

Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102624195B
CN102624195B CN 201210074923 CN201210074923A CN102624195B CN 102624195 B CN102624195 B CN 102624195B CN 201210074923 CN201210074923 CN 201210074923 CN 201210074923 A CN201210074923 A CN 201210074923A CN 102624195 B CN102624195 B CN 102624195B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
permanent magnet
transmission device
permanent magnetism
dish
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CN 201210074923
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102624195A (en
Inventor
杨猛
马忠威
周玮仑
朱宇
李万鹏
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ANSHAN QINYUAN ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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ANSHAN QINYUAN ENERGY-SAVING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201210074923 priority Critical patent/CN102624195B/en
Publication of CN102624195A publication Critical patent/CN102624195A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks. The permanent magnet transmission device comprises a driving steel plate, a driven steel plate, a conductor disk and a permanent magnet disk, wherein the conductor disk is opposite to the permanent magnet disk. The permanent magnet transmission device is characterized in that the outer ring of the conductor disk is provided with a fixed grinding disk, and the outer ring of the permanent magnet disk is provided with a movable grinding disk; a plurality of centrifugal pushing modules are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the driven steel plate in the circumference direction; when the rotating speed of the permanent magnet disk is close to the rated rotating speed, the centrifugal pushing modules generate centrifugal force to push the movable grinding disk and the fixed grinding disk to attract to each other, so that the permanent magnet transmission device transits to the contact transmission of the grinding disks from the non-contact transmission of permanent magnets, the rotating speed of a driven shaft is synchronous with that of a driving shaft, and thus the slip frequency is eliminated; and at that time, due to absence of the slip frequency, the permanent magnet transmission device does not work any more, and the conductor disk cannot generate heat. Compared with the prior art, the permanent magnet transmission device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects of keeping the transmission advantages of the permanent magnet transmission structure and being capable of eliminating the slip frequency when the permanent magnet transmission device operates stably at full power.

Description

A kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has grinding disk
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has grinding disk, device promotes grinding disk adhesive transmission by centrifugal steel ball near rated speed, can eliminate the intrinsic slippage of permanent magnetism transmission device, plays energy-conserving action.
Background technique
At present, in the permanent magnetism transmission device, driving shaft and driven shaft have minimum 2% slippage.The existence of slippage is the basis of permanent magnetism transmission, the loss that has also brought energy simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has grinding disk, this installs when the smooth running of contact Permanent Magnetic Gear transmission mechanism full power, can effectively eliminate slippage, avoids the conductor disc heating.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has grinding disk, comprise initiatively steel disk, driven steel disk, conductor disc, the permanent magnetism dish, conductor disc and permanent magnetism dish are oppositely arranged, it is characterized in that, outside conductor disc, be equipped with and decide friction disk, outside the permanent magnetism dish, be equipped with the kinetic friction dish, the outside of described driven steel disk arranges evenly that by circumferencial direction several are provided with centrifugal push module, when the rotating speed of permanent magnetism dish during near rated speed, centrifugal push module produces centrifugal force, promotes the dyanainic friction dish and decides the grinding disk adhesive, makes the permanent magnetism transmission device carry out the transition to the grinding disk Contact Transmission from the non-contact transmission of permanent magnetism, make rotating speed and the driving shaft of driven shaft synchronous, eliminate slippage.
Described kinetic friction dish and kinetic friction disc holder are assembled together, and are connected with centrifugal push module by the surface cylinder guide block.
Described centrifugal push module is made up of surface cylinder jacking block, centrifugal steel ball, guide block pull bar screw, Returnning spring, Returnning spring locking nut, centrifugal steel ball is positioned at the steel ball raceway and can slides at the steel ball raceway, one side of steel ball raceway is provided with the surface cylinder jacking block, the inclined-plane of surface cylinder jacking block contacts with surface cylinder guide block inclined-plane on the kinetic friction dish, connects by guide block pull bar screw; One end of Returnning spring is fixed by locking nut, and the other end is connected with guide block pull bar screw.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The transmission advantage that has kept the permanent magnetism drive mechanism when the full power smooth running, can be eliminated slippage.When the rotating speed of permanent magnetism dish near rated speed the time, the centrifugal force that centrifugal steel ball produces will overcome the elastic force of the intrinsic frictional force of system and Returnning spring, promote the dyanainic friction dish and decide the grinding disk adhesive, make system carry out the transition to the grinding disk Contact Transmission from the non-contact transmission of permanent magnetism, rotating speed and the driving shaft of driven shaft are synchronous, eliminate slippage, at this moment owing to there is not the existence of slippage, contact Permanent Magnetic Gear transmission mechanism is no longer worked, and conductor disc can not generated heat yet again.
When load occur suddenly transshipping or stuck situation under; the rotating speed of driven shaft descends rapidly; the centrifugal force that centrifugal steel ball produces is not enough to keep the attracting state of grinding disk; under the effect of Returnning spring; the dyanainic friction dish with decide grinding disk disengagement, at this moment, contact Permanent Magnetic Gear transmission mechanism is started working again; the drive load is rotated, and realizes the purpose of protection motor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the centrifugal push module layout plan of the present invention's permanent magnetism transmission device of having grinding disk.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing that the present invention has the permanent magnetism transmission device of grinding disk.
Fig. 3 is the permanent magnetism transmission device critical piece explosive view that the present invention has grinding disk.
Fig. 4 is the dyanainic friction dish explosive view of the present invention's permanent magnetism transmission device of having grinding disk.
Fig. 5 is the centrifugal push module External view of the present invention's permanent magnetism transmission device of having grinding disk.
Fig. 6 is the centrifugal push module sectional drawing of the present invention's permanent magnetism transmission device of having grinding disk.
Among the figure: 1-decides the initiatively centrifugal steel ball 11-of steel disk 4-dyanainic friction dish 5-dyanainic friction disc holder 6-driven steel disk 7-surface cylinder guide block 8-centrifugal push module 9-surface cylinder jacking block 10-permanent magnetism dish 12-guide block pull bar screw 13-Returnning spring 14-Returnning spring locking nut 15-steel ball raceway plug 16-steel ball raceway of grinding disk 2-conductor disc 3-
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has grinding disk comprises active steel disk 3, driven steel disk 6, conductor disc 2, permanent magnetism dish 11, decides grinding disk 1, dyanainic friction dish 4, centrifugal push module 8.Conductor disc 2 is oppositely arranged with permanent magnetism dish 11, decides grinding disk 1 and is installed on the active steel disk 3, at the outer shroud of conductor disc 2.Dyanainic friction dish 4 combines with dyanainic friction disc holder 5, surface cylinder guide block 7, is installed on the driven steel disk 6 outer shroud of permanent magnetism dish 11.Under static situation, decide the spacing of grinding disk 1 and dyanainic friction dish 4 more than or equal to the minimum separable of permanent magnetism dish 11 with conductor disc 2.
Centrifugal push module 8 is installed in the outside of driven steel disk 6, and centrifugal push module 8 is evenly arranged several (as shown in Figure 1, the centrifugal push module of present embodiment is 6, also can be 4 or 8, and quantity can be selected according to actual needs) by circumferencial direction.Centrifugal push module is made up of surface cylinder jacking block 9, centrifugal steel ball 10, guide block pull bar screw 12, Returnning spring 13, Returnning spring locking nut 14, centrifugal push module 8 inside are provided with steel ball raceway 16, centrifugal steel ball 10 can move in steel ball raceway 16,15 sealings of steel ball raceway plug are used at two ends, and a side of steel ball raceway 16 is provided with surface cylinder jacking block 9.The inclined-plane of surface cylinder jacking block 9 contacts with surface cylinder guide block 7 inclined-planes on the kinetic friction dish 4, connects by guide block pull bar screw 12; One end of Returnning spring 13 is fixing by locking nut 14, and the other end is connected with guide block pull bar screw 12.The guide block pull bar screw 12 of centrifugal push module 8 is fixed on the tapped hole of surface cylinder guide block 7 of dyanainic friction dish 4, with Returnning spring 13, plays dyanainic friction dish 4 location and the effect that resets.Guide block pull bar screw 12 on the centrifugal push module 8 is being with Returnning spring 13, holds cylinder inclined-plane guide block 7, dyanainic friction dish 4 is adjacent to is deciding on the grinding disk 1.
In system high-speed rotation, when the rotating speed of permanent magnetism dish 11 during near rated speed, centrifugal steel ball 10 is subjected to action of centrifugal force and moves to the direction away from the axle center, and surface cylinder jacking block 9 is produced thrusts.The rotating speed of system is more fast, the thrust of 10 pairs of surface cylinder jacking blocks 9 of centrifugal steel ball is more big, can overcome when thrust after the elastic force and the frictional force between surface cylinder jacking block 9 and the surface cylinder guide block 7 of Returnning spring 13, surface cylinder jacking block 9 just continues to move to centrifugal direction along steel ball raceway 16, promotes surface cylinder guide block 7 and drives dyanainic friction dishes 4 near deciding grinding disk 1 and being pulled together.System carries out the transition to " work of permanent magnetism driving+grinding disk " from " permanent magnetism driving work ", in the time of driven steel disk 6 and active steel disk 3 synchronization, becomes the grinding disk transmission fully.
When the load end of system produced overload suddenly, the rotating speed of load end can descend suddenly, and the thrust of 10 pairs of surface cylinder jacking blocks 9 of centrifugal steel ball reduces, under the effect of Returnning spring 13, dyanainic friction dish 4 with decide grinding disk 1 disengaging and reset.At this moment, permanent magnetism drives the work that restarts, and along with system load recovers normal, drives the load end rotating speed and reach the nominal operation rotating speed, reenters grinding disk and drives operating mode.

Claims (3)

1. permanent magnetism transmission device that has friction disk, comprise initiatively steel disk, driven steel disk, conductor disc, the permanent magnetism dish, conductor disc and permanent magnetism dish are oppositely arranged, it is characterized in that, outside conductor disc, be equipped with and decide friction disk, deciding friction disk is installed on the active steel disk, outside the permanent magnetism dish, be equipped with the kinetic friction dish, the kinetic friction dish is installed on the driven steel disk, several centrifugal push module are evenly arranged by circumferencial direction in the outside of described driven steel disk, when the rotating speed of permanent magnetism dish during near rated speed, centrifugal push module produces centrifugal force, promotes the kinetic friction dish and decides the friction disk adhesive, makes the permanent magnetism transmission device carry out the transition to the friction disk Contact Transmission from the non-contact transmission of permanent magnetism, make rotating speed and the driving shaft of driven shaft synchronous, eliminate slippage.
2. a kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has friction disk according to claim 1 is characterized in that described kinetic friction dish and kinetic friction disc holder are assembled together, and is connected with centrifugal push module by the surface cylinder guide block.
3. according to the described a kind of permanent magnetism transmission device that has friction disk of claim 2, it is characterized in that, described centrifugal push module is made up of surface cylinder jacking block, centrifugal steel ball, guide block pull bar screw, Returnning spring, Returnning spring locking nut, centrifugal steel ball is positioned at the steel ball raceway and can slides at the steel ball raceway, one side of steel ball raceway is provided with the surface cylinder jacking block, the inclined-plane of surface cylinder jacking block contacts with surface cylinder guide block inclined-plane on the kinetic friction dish, and the surface cylinder guide block on the kinetic friction dish is connected with guide block pull bar screw; One end of Returnning spring is fixed by locking nut, and the other end is connected with guide block pull bar screw.
CN 201210074923 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks Active CN102624195B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210074923 CN102624195B (en) 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210074923 CN102624195B (en) 2012-03-20 2012-03-20 Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks

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CN102624195A CN102624195A (en) 2012-08-01
CN102624195B true CN102624195B (en) 2013-09-25

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117449575B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-19 山西一建集团有限公司 Hanging basket for constructional engineering

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2345395Y (en) * 1998-09-14 1999-10-27 王文臣 Automatic energy-saving clutch auxiliary apparatus for vehicle
DE102005014347B4 (en) * 2005-03-24 2009-06-18 Linnig Trucktec Gmbh friction clutch
US8727090B2 (en) * 2010-07-22 2014-05-20 Tai-Her Yang Centrifugal force combined with sliding damping type torque actuated clutch

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Denomination of invention: Permanent magnet transmission device with grinding disks

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