CN102622513A - Auxiliary memory system for knowledge points - Google Patents

Auxiliary memory system for knowledge points Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102622513A
CN102622513A CN2012100371144A CN201210037114A CN102622513A CN 102622513 A CN102622513 A CN 102622513A CN 2012100371144 A CN2012100371144 A CN 2012100371144A CN 201210037114 A CN201210037114 A CN 201210037114A CN 102622513 A CN102622513 A CN 102622513A
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unit
name
sentence
candidate word
dictionary
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CN2012100371144A
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吴京伦
包伟
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Bao Tiancheng
Bao Wei
Wu Jinglun
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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary memory system for knowledge points, which comprises an input unit, a word bank unit, a candidate word extracting unit, a sentence composition unit, an output unit, a scheme memory library and a management unit. The input unit is used for receiving points to be memorized, which are inputted by a user, and selecting word banks. The word bank unit is a resource library comprising a bank of words having properties and a bank of words not having properties. The candidate word extracting unit is used for extracting candidate words in the points to be memorized and inputted by the input unit from the word bank unit by means of string matching, and outputting the extracted candidate words to the sentence composition unit. The sentence composition unit is used for composing the extracted candidate words into sentences, and transmitting composed sentences to the output unit. The output unit is used for ordering the sentences outputted by the sentence composition unit and displaying the sentences for a user to select. The scheme memory library is used for storing memory schemes selected by the user. The management unit is used for managing system configuration.

Description

The knowledge point auxiliary memory system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the study aid, particularly a kind of knowledge point auxiliary memory system.
Background technology
In the information age of knowledge explosion, people often need remember the knowledge of a lot of knowledge, particularly many main points, as are used for examination, speech, and negotiation and other purposes etc., but remember that in a short time some knowledge are again the very difficult things of part.General method is by the memory knowledge of artificial constantly machinery, repetition, remembers well for ease sometimes, needs certain mentality of cost and time carry out processed to the knowledge of memory, or utilizes the mnemonics assisted memory.These methods waste time and energy, the uncertain ideal of last effect, and memory is also not necessarily permanent and accurate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of auxiliary memory system of knowledge point, the rapid memory of convenient all kinds of knowledge points.
For realizing that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose the present invention adopts is: the knowledge point auxiliary memory system comprises input block, dictionary unit, candidate word extraction unit, group sentence unit, output unit, memory scheme base and administrative unit;
Wherein, input block is used to receive user's input main points to be remembered, and selects dictionary;
The dictionary unit is a resources bank, and it includes the dictionary of part of speech, the dictionary of no part of speech;
The candidate word extraction unit is used for waiting that with what input block was imported remembering main points carries out the candidate word extraction from the dictionary unit that the candidate word of extracting is exported to a group sentence unit, and the mode of extraction adopts the mode of string matching to carry out;
The candidate word that group sentence unit is used for the candidate word extraction unit is extracted is organized sentence according to a group sentence rule, candidate word is generated the sentence that implication is arranged or have an inspired significance be passed to output unit;
Output unit is used for a sentence with the output of group sentence unit and sorts and show to the user, supplies the user to select;
Described data base is used to preserve the memory scheme that the user selects;
Administrative unit is used for the configuration of management system.
The extracting mode of described candidate word adopts the forward coupling, the braille of respectively wanting of user's input is organized speech arbitrarily that is:, in the dictionary unit, searches then to comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points.
The extracting mode that selects speech after described that is: reads the entry in the dictionary one by one for oppositely mating, and the main points to be remembered of the entry that reads and user's input are mated, and searches to comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points.
Said candidate word and the matching way of waiting to remember main points can adopt a kind of in partials, the different mediation unisonance of the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest mode or two kinds.
The group sentence mode of described group of sentence unit comprises that SVO structure, a moving name structure, subject-predicate phrase, a secondary moving name structure, subject-predicate mend that structure, the moving structure of form and name, the moving name of form and name, form and name are movingly mended, the moving form and name of form and name and form and name structure of complementation.
Be provided with in the described input block and wait that to what import remembering main points carries out synonym, similar shape expanded function from dictionary.
Native system is handled through knowledge point that will be to be remembered automatically, generates the sentence of remembering or having inspired significance easily, helps user's rapid memory knowledge to produce point, shortens the time that memory needs cost, improves learning efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, system framework figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2, use process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation,
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, knowledge point of the present invention auxiliary memory system comprises input block 1, dictionary unit 2, candidate word extraction unit 3, group sentence unit 4, output unit 5, memory scheme base 6 and administrative unit 7;
Wherein, Input block 1 is used to receive user's input main points to be remembered; Input block is provided with waits that to what import remembering main points carries out synonym, similar shape expanded function from dictionary; In use the user can carry out synonym, similar shape extension process to the candidate word of input as required, and the expansion of similar shape, synonym is to realize through coupling synonym, similar shape dictionary mode.Such as: key word " soldier ", it is carried out comprising " soldier " after synonym, the similar shape expansion, " ping ", " pang " etc., the candidate word that can influence the back after the expansion is extracted.
Dictionary unit 2 is a resources bank, and it includes the dictionary of part of speech, the dictionary of no part of speech, in the dictionary unit, is built-in with into repertorie; One Thousand Character Primer; One Hundred Family Names etc. can be expanded by administrative unit 7, like Tang poetry, the such poems of the Song Dynasty in actual use as required; And dictionary such as Jin Yong's kungfu novel trick storehouse, even the Internet resources storehouse etc.
Candidate word extraction unit 3 be used for input block 1 input wait that remembering main points carries out candidate word and extract from dictionary unit 2, and the candidate word of extracting is exported to a group sentence unit, the mode of extraction adopts the mode of string matching to carry out.Candidate word extraction unit 3 can adopt the forward matching mode to extract when extracting candidate word, also can adopt reverse matching mode to extract.When adopting the forward matching mode to extract, candidate word extraction unit 3 is organized speech arbitrarily with the braille of respectively wanting of user's input, in dictionary unit 2, searches then to comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points; When adopting reverse the coupling, candidate word extraction unit 3 reads the entry in the dictionary one by one, then the main points to be remembered of the entry that reads and user's input is carried out string matching, searches to comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points.In matching process, when the entry number of words of searching more than treating memory will count the time, each main points all has a word to correspond in the entry, when the number of words of entry smaller or equal to will count the time, require each word of entry all will correspond to certain main points and get on; Candidate word extraction unit 3 can adopt partials when extracting candidate word, unisonance is the people having the same aspiration and interest not, and modes such as the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest are mated.The corresponded manner of candidate word and main points can adopt partials, and unisonance is the people having the same aspiration and interest not, modes such as the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest, and this need use the unisonance dictionary.
For example, many knowledge of will putting to be remembered are: six systems of the Tang Dynasty, i.e. official, family, gift, soldier, punishment, worker.The candidate word result that candidate word is got is following:
The mutually beneficial arc general character of Li Li nursing power nursing property recklessly the dog fox leopard cat start construction laborsaving venereal disease luggage economize in the upright beautiful routine of the respectful clever of the rendering meritorious service parallel ice pellets curling stone of the sharp case pathology engineer of the industrial and commercial bank public Gregorian calendar of troops' castration material gain republicanism arch power axiom kilometer impartially altogether
These candidate word are extracted methods such as having used partials, and each candidate word has comprised two and will put key word here, as: nursing, comprised at " family ", " gift " two main points meet extraction conditions.If certain candidate word is special language material (such as a Chinese idiom), and comprises all and will put key word, then this candidate word can be directly as recommendation results and give administrative unit.
In practical operation, the user can deletion be not suitable for the own entry of remembering in the candidate's entry result who generates, can make last result more valuable like this, also can accelerate the processing speed of system.
The candidate word that a group unit 4 is used for that candidate word extraction unit 3 is extracted is formed the sentence that has implication perhaps to have inspired significance according to group sentence rule and is passed to output unit 5.In use, the result that group sentence unit 4 transmits according to candidate word extraction unit 3, the dictionary of combined belt part of speech generates the sentence that implication is arranged or have inspired significance with group sentence rule, and this sentence has comprised the key word or the speech of all main points.The part of speech of a speech can be explained in the dictionary of band part of speech, such as: the engineer, identifying it in the storehouse is noun.Structures such as the group sentence mode of group sentence unit 4 comprises that SVO structure, a moving name structure, subject-predicate phrase, a secondary moving name structure, subject-predicate mend that structure, the moving structure of form and name, the moving name of form and name, form and name are movingly mended, the moving form and name of form and name and the moving benefit of form and name also can expand in actual use as required.The group of exemplifying below sentence algorithm is followed an example, and candidate word is input to group sentence unit, and the part sentence that the processing back generates is following:
Nurse the engineer in the province
Luggage nursing engineer
The castration nursing history
The engineer nurses luggage
" engineer nurses luggage " one among the result who generates knows that through the dictionary of band part of speech " engineer " is noun, and " nursing " is verb, and " luggage " is title, just SVO sentence formula.Legal sentence also will satisfy the key word or the speech that comprise all main points, meets can exporting as candidate scheme of these conditions.
Output unit 5 is used for sentence with 4 outputs of group sentence unit and sorts and show to the user, supplies the user to select.Can sort according to the keyword matching degree to sort result, or according to the ordering of intonation matching degree, or according to the number of words ordering, or according to prioritization, also can comprehensively use by a plurality of sort methods, concrete sort method can be disposed by the user.
Described memory scheme base 6 is used to preserve the memory scheme that the user selects.The user selects a suitable result in output unit 5, this result is saved in the memory scheme base 6 as the memory scheme.
Administrative unit 7 is used for the configuration of management system.For example the various resources used of administrative unit 7 management systems like dictionary, group sentence rule base and memory scheme base etc., provide configuration-system function and some practical subsidiary functions, comprise increases, editor's dictionary unit, a group unit and memory scheme etc.; Memory scheme to accumulation is regularly reviewed according to forgetting curve, also can also can convert the memory scheme of appointment into audio format and play memory etc. through the mode self test of testing oneself.But administrative unit 7 is use this method of recurrence also, can concentrate the knowledge point of a related discipline again to concentrate, and a subject is become be simple and easy to note.

Claims (7)

1. a knowledge point auxiliary memory system is characterized in that, this system comprises input block, dictionary unit, candidate word extraction unit, group sentence unit, output unit, memory scheme base and administrative unit;
Wherein, input block is used to receive user's input main points to be remembered, and selects dictionary;
The dictionary unit is a resources bank, and it includes the dictionary of part of speech, the dictionary of no part of speech;
The candidate word extraction unit is used for waiting that with what input block was imported remembering main points carries out the candidate word extraction from the dictionary unit that the candidate word of extracting is exported to a group sentence unit, and the mode of extraction adopts the mode of string matching to carry out;
The candidate word that group sentence unit is used for the candidate word extraction unit is extracted is organized sentence according to a group sentence rule, candidate word is generated the sentence that implication is arranged or have an inspired significance be passed to output unit;
Output unit is used for a sentence with the output of group sentence unit and sorts and show to the user, supplies the user to select;
Described data base is used to preserve the memory scheme that the user selects;
Administrative unit is used for the configuration of management system.
2. according to the described knowledge point of claim 1 auxiliary memory system; It is characterized in that; The extracting mode of described candidate word adopts the forward coupling, the braille of respectively wanting of user's input is organized speech arbitrarily that is:, in the dictionary unit, searches then to comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points.
3. according to the described knowledge point of claim 1 auxiliary memory system; It is characterized in that, select after described the extracting mode of speech to be reverse coupling, that is: read the entry in the dictionary one by one; The main points to be remembered of the entry that reads and user input are mated, search and comprise the entry of waiting to remember main points.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described knowledge point auxiliary memory systems, it is characterized in that said candidate word and the matching way of waiting to remember main points can adopt a kind of in partials, the different mediation unisonance of the unisonance people having the same aspiration and interest mode or two kinds.
5. according to each described knowledge point auxiliary memory system among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that the group sentence mode of described group of sentence unit comprises that SVO structure, a moving name structure, subject-predicate phrase, a secondary moving name structure, subject-predicate mend that structure, the moving structure of form and name, the moving name of form and name, form and name are movingly mended, the moving form and name of form and name and form and name structure of complementation.
6. according to the described knowledge point of claim 4 auxiliary memory system; It is characterized in that the group sentence mode of described group of sentence unit comprises that SVO structure, a moving name structure, subject-predicate phrase, a secondary moving name structure, subject-predicate mend that structure, the moving structure of form and name, the moving name of form and name, form and name are movingly mended, the moving form and name of form and name and form and name structure of complementation.
7. according to the described knowledge point of claim 1 auxiliary memory system, it is characterized in that, be provided with in the described input block and wait that to what import remembering main points carries out synonym, similar shape expanded function from dictionary.
CN2012100371144A 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Auxiliary memory system for knowledge points Pending CN102622513A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104951560A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-30 谭红 Knowledge point structure based searcher
CN105989088A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-10-05 马正方 Learning device under digital environment
CN106420130A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 深圳市飘爱健康科技有限公司 Memory assisting device and system
CN110533988A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 王佳丽 The system and method for assisted memory word
CN114495598A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-13 好家长(北京)教育科技有限公司 Memory system for picture sheet type nail pile of thousand-letter character mark nail

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105989088A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-10-05 马正方 Learning device under digital environment
CN105989088B (en) * 2015-02-12 2019-05-14 马正方 Learning device under digitized environment
CN104951560A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-30 谭红 Knowledge point structure based searcher
CN106420130A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 深圳市飘爱健康科技有限公司 Memory assisting device and system
CN110533988A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 王佳丽 The system and method for assisted memory word
CN114495598A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-05-13 好家长(北京)教育科技有限公司 Memory system for picture sheet type nail pile of thousand-letter character mark nail

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