CN102620488B - Capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant - Google Patents

Capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102620488B
CN102620488B CN201210084796.4A CN201210084796A CN102620488B CN 102620488 B CN102620488 B CN 102620488B CN 201210084796 A CN201210084796 A CN 201210084796A CN 102620488 B CN102620488 B CN 102620488B
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China
Prior art keywords
capillary tube
attachment means
vaporizer
tube
internal diameter
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CN201210084796.4A
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CN102620488A (en
Inventor
张奎
朱小兵
潘光亮
车进燕
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102620488A publication Critical patent/CN102620488A/en
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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant.Capillary tube according to the present invention and vaporizer attachment means, for connecting capillary tube and evaporator tube, including capillary tube connecting portion, vaporizer connecting portion and transition part positioned there between, capillary tube connecting portion includes the straight sections being connected with transition part and the enlarged portion being connected with straight sections;The internal diameter of straight sections, less than the external diameter of capillary tube, forms step, and the internal diameter of enlarged portion is equal to the external diameter of capillary tube between enlarged portion and straight sections.The refrigerating plant of the present invention, including capillary tube and evaporator tube, also includes aforesaid capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means.The present invention makes refrigerant flow channel from the less internal diameter smooth transition of capillary tube to evaporator tube larger interior diameter, it is to avoid what internal diameter of the pipeline sudden change caused expand noise and solder joint hinders the flow noise caused so that refrigerating plant undisturbedly runs.

Description

Capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating field, in particular to a kind of capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and the refrigeration dress with it Put.
Background technology
Refrigerating plant is a kind of attemperator being brought low temperature by cooling cycle system, and it relies primarily on refrigerant condition change band Heat within walking apparatus, thus maintain the low temperature state of setting to store food materials.
General cooling cycle system includes compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary tube and vaporizer.Vaporizer utilizes Heat is taken away in the change of the phase of cold-producing medium, produces the external environment condition of low temperature;The cold-producing medium that vaporizer is discharged is compressed by compressor; The cold-producing medium of compression is carried out cooling process by condenser;After compressed media is carried out reducing pressure by regulating flow process by capillary tube, it is discharged to vaporizer In.
As it is shown in figure 1, the structure of attachment means between capillary tube and vaporizer is as it can be seen, evaporator section in prior art It is made up of, between evaporator tube 30 and capillary tube 10 with playing fin 40 two parts increasing heat exchange area evaporator tube 30 Being attached by connecting tube 20, cold-producing medium flows to evaporator tube 30 from capillary tube 10 through connecting tube 20, can from Fig. 1 Going out, the diameter of capillary tube 10 is the narrowest, and the diameter of evaporator tube 30 is the most much bigger, in order to both be connected Come, the coupling part between coupling part and connecting tube 20 and capillary tube 10 between evaporator tube 30 and connecting tube 20 There is the sudden change of pipe diameter, and with the presence of solder joint.When cold-producing medium flows through this sudden change at two with the velocity of sound, especially in sudden change Bigger evaporator tube 30 and the transition portion of connecting tube 20, the cold-producing medium of low-temp low-pressure causes vibration because expanding shock duct wall The noise produced can be very big, and because the existence of solder joint, the noise that cold-producing medium constricted flow produces is also to whole refrigerating plant Quiet operation have the biggest impact.It addition, as in figure 2 it is shown, in production in enormous quantities, in order to ensure capillary tube 10 with steam The connection sending out device pipe 30 does not occur weldering stifled, and connecting tube 20 must have one section of cantilever segment 20a in stretching into vaporizer, and during work, this hangs Form vortex around arm section 20a, cause bigger noise, equally, capillary tube 10 there is also when connecting with connecting tube 20 as by Vortex is caused and the problem that makes noise increase in cantilever segment.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of capillary tube effectively reducing noise and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant.
The invention provides a kind of capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means, be used for connecting capillary tube and evaporator tube, including capillary tube Connecting portion, vaporizer connecting portion and transition part positioned there between, it is straight that capillary tube connecting portion includes being connected with transition part Pipe portion and the enlarged portion being connected with straight sections;The internal diameter of straight sections is less than the external diameter of capillary tube, shape between enlarged portion and straight sections Become step, and the internal diameter of enlarged portion is equal to the external diameter of capillary tube.
Further, the internal diameter of straight sections is more than or equal to the internal diameter of capillary tube.
Further, the external diameter of vaporizer connecting portion is equal to evaporator tube internal diameter.
Further, the tapered structure of transition part.
Further, the one-body molded manufacture of attachment means.
Further, attachment means is drawing profiled member.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of refrigerating plant, including capillary tube and evaporator tube, also includes aforesaid capillary tube and evaporation Device attachment means.
Capillary tube according to the present invention and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant, the enlarged portion of capillary tube connecting portion with Forming step between straight sections, and the internal diameter of enlarged portion is equal to the external diameter of capillary tube, when capillary tube inserts enlarged portion, step limits Make capillary tube and goed deep into long, prevented capillary tube to be internally formed cantilever segment in attachment means, thus stopped cold-producing medium at cantilever segment Around cause eddy current, effectively reduce noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the illustrative examples of the present invention and Its explanation is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is capillary tube and the structural representation of vaporizer attachment means in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the capillary tube according to the present invention and the structural representation of vaporizer attachment means;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3, and
Fig. 5 is the effect contrast figure of the capillary tube according to the present invention and vaporizer attachment means and attachment means of the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, according to a kind of capillary tube and the vaporizer attachment means of the present invention, it is used for connecting capillary tube 10 He Evaporator tube 30, including capillary tube connecting portion 21, vaporizer connecting portion 23 and transition part 22 positioned there between, capillary Pipe jointing part 21 includes the straight sections 211 being connected with transition part 22 and the enlarged portion 212 being connected with straight sections 211;Straight tube The internal diameter in portion 211, less than the external diameter of capillary tube 10, forms step, and enlarged portion 212 between enlarged portion 212 and straight sections 211 Internal diameter equal to the external diameter of capillary tube 10.When capillary tube 10 inserts enlarged portion 211, step limits capillary tube 10 to be goed deep into Long, prevent capillary tube 10 to be internally formed cantilever segment in attachment means 20, thus stopped cold-producing medium around cantilever segment, caused whirlpool Stream, reduces noise effectively.
The internal diameter of straight sections 211 is more than or equal to the internal diameter of capillary tube 10, thus ensures between straight sections 211 and enlarged portion 212 While can forming step, it is not result in that again step is excessive, so that after attachment means 20 is connected with capillary tube 10, at platform At rank, cold-producing medium is formed and stop.
The tapered structure of transition part 22, the vaporizer that diameter change gradually expands to be relatively large in diameter from less straight sections 211 connects Portion 23, thus prevent the sudden change of caliber, it is to avoid pipe diameter sudden change causes the cold-producing medium to expand noise.
Preferably, the external diameter of vaporizer connecting portion 23 is equal to the internal diameter of evaporator tube 30, vaporizer connecting portion 23 and evaporator tube During 30 connection, the change of internal diameter of the pipeline is only vaporizer connecting portion 23 wall thickness, changes less, and it is less, separately that cold-producing medium expands noise Outward, the external diameter of vaporizer connecting portion 23 is equal to evaporator tube 30 internal diameter, when preventing attachment means 20 to be connected with evaporator tube 30 Form cantilever segment, stop cold-producing medium around cantilever segment, cause eddy current, thus reduce noise.
According to the attachment means of the present invention, cold-producing medium is when attachment means internal flow, and internal diameter change mainly includes three parts, logical Cross transition part 22 and change to the larger interior diameter of evaporator tube 30 smoothly from the less internal diameter of capillary tube 10, it is preferable that the present invention Attachment means use integral forming process manufacture so that three portion connection do not have solder joint or other stop, three Dividing and smoothly transit at diameter change, cold-producing medium is hindered the flow noise caused by the solder joint completely eliminating three portion connection.More Preferably, attachment means uses drawing process to generate, convenient for production, technical maturity.
As it is shown in figure 5, curve L1 represents that the using effect of attachment means of the prior art, curve L2 represent the company of the present invention The using effect of connection device, by the contrast of L1 and L2, uses the attachment means of the present invention can be effectively reduced frequency At the noise of 700~about 1000Hz.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of refrigerating plant, including capillary tube 10 and evaporator tube 30, also include aforesaid capillary tube and Vaporizer attachment means 20, attachment means 20 connects capillary tube 10 and evaporator tube 30, make the internal diameter of refrigerant flow channel from The less internal diameter smooth transition of capillary tube 10 is to the larger interior diameter of evaporator tube 30, it is to avoid pipe diameter suddenlys change the expansion caused Noise and solder joint hinder the flow noise caused so that refrigerating plant quietly runs.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention achieve following technique effect:
Capillary tube according to the present invention and vaporizer attachment means and have its refrigerating plant, make the internal diameter of refrigerant flow channel Larger interior diameter from the less internal diameter smooth transition of capillary tube to evaporator tube, it is to avoid pipe diameter suddenlys change the expansion noise caused The flow noise caused is hindered so that refrigerating plant quietly runs with solder joint.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for those skilled in the art For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of being made, etc. With replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. capillary tube and a vaporizer attachment means, is used for connecting capillary tube (10) and evaporator tube (30), including capillary tube even Connect portion (21), vaporizer connecting portion (23) and transition part (22) positioned there between, it is characterised in that Described capillary tube connecting portion (21) includes the straight sections (211) being connected with described transition part (22) and with described The enlarged portion (212) that straight sections (211) is connected;
The internal diameter of described straight sections (211) is less than the external diameter of described capillary tube (10), and described enlarged portion (212) is with described Form step between straight sections (211), and the internal diameter of described enlarged portion (212) is equal to the external diameter of described capillary tube (10).
Capillary tube the most according to claim 1 and vaporizer attachment means, it is characterised in that described straight sections (211) interior Footpath is more than or equal to the internal diameter of described capillary tube (10).
Capillary tube the most according to claim 1 and vaporizer attachment means, it is characterised in that described vaporizer connecting portion (23) External diameter equal to the internal diameter of described evaporator tube (30).
Capillary tube the most according to claim 1 and vaporizer attachment means, it is characterised in that described transition part (22) is in cone Shape structure.
Capillary tube the most according to any one of claim 1 to 4 and vaporizer attachment means, it is characterised in that described connection The one-body molded manufacture of device.
Capillary tube the most according to claim 5 and vaporizer attachment means, it is characterised in that described attachment means is for being drawn into Type part.
7. a refrigerating plant, including capillary tube (10) and evaporator tube (30), it is characterised in that also include claim 1 to Capillary tube according to any one of 6 and vaporizer attachment means.
CN201210084796.4A 2012-03-27 2012-03-27 Capillary tube and vaporizer attachment means and there is its refrigerating plant Active CN102620488B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102620488B true CN102620488B (en) 2016-11-16

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6050670B2 (en) * 2012-12-07 2016-12-21 ダイキン工業株式会社 Construction method of air conditioner
CN104034094B (en) * 2013-03-07 2018-12-18 海尔集团公司 Inflation type evaporator and refrigeration equipment
CN104501482A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Evaporator assembly and transition tube
CN104949438A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-30 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Connecting pipe and refrigerator
CN105180524B (en) * 2015-09-06 2018-07-31 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Connecting pipe component and refrigerator
CN109595855A (en) * 2017-09-30 2019-04-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 A kind of the noise reduction connector and refrigerating plant of capillary and evaporator
CN109974378B (en) * 2017-12-27 2024-03-22 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body
CN114198918A (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-03-18 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating system and refrigerator with same
CN214039056U (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-08-24 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 Refrigerating system and refrigerating electric appliance with same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2597910Y (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-01-07 苏锐球 Small noise energy-saving refrigerating system
CN1786623A (en) * 2005-12-09 2006-06-14 刘益才 Silencer for refrigerator
CN102147175A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-08-10 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 Connecting structure of evaporator and capillary tube
CN201935486U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-17 苏州三星电子有限公司 Inflation type evaporator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2597910Y (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-01-07 苏锐球 Small noise energy-saving refrigerating system
CN1786623A (en) * 2005-12-09 2006-06-14 刘益才 Silencer for refrigerator
CN201935486U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-08-17 苏州三星电子有限公司 Inflation type evaporator
CN102147175A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-08-10 江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 Connecting structure of evaporator and capillary tube

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