CN102619891B - Single sphere drive shaft assembly for constant velocity universal joint - Google Patents

Single sphere drive shaft assembly for constant velocity universal joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619891B
CN102619891B CN201210088449.9A CN201210088449A CN102619891B CN 102619891 B CN102619891 B CN 102619891B CN 201210088449 A CN201210088449 A CN 201210088449A CN 102619891 B CN102619891 B CN 102619891B
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China
Prior art keywords
universal joint
dirt
proof boot
constant velocity
housing
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CN201210088449.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102619891A (en
Inventor
许炎
潘天林
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NANJING GUANSHENG AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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NANJING GUANSHENG AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210088449.9A priority Critical patent/CN102619891B/en
Publication of CN102619891A publication Critical patent/CN102619891A/en
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  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a single sphere drive shaft assembly for a constant velocity universal joint, and solves the problem that the dust cloth of the conventional driving shaft ages easily due to fatigue, has a shorted service life, and is complex in assembly process. The drive shaft assembly comprises a universal joint and a half shaft, and further comprises a dust cover, wherein the outer surface of the housing of the universal joint has an outer spherical surface part; the dust cover is made of Santoprene; the inner surface of the dust cover has an inner spherical surface part matched with the outer spherical surface part; one end of the dust cover is fixed on the half shaft; the other end of the dust cover is overlapped on the outer spherical surface part of the housing; and when the housing rotates relative to the dust cover, the open end of the housing is arranged in the dust cover all the time. The drive shaft assembly has the advantages that the service life of the dust cover is long and the structure is simple.

Description

Single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly.
Background technique
The constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly that current car assembles comprises fixed end universal joint, semiaxis, dirt-proof boot, sliding end universal joint assembly, wherein, dirt-proof boot is corrugated, and its one end is fixed on semiaxis by clip, and the other end is fixed on the housing of fixed end universal joint by clip.The constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly of this structure, needs to make dirt-proof boot fix on semiaxis and fixed end universal joint with pliers clamping stirrup when assembling dirt-proof boot, and assembly technology is complicated.Moreover this dirt-proof boot is corrugated, namely semiaxis becomes larger angle with fixed end universal joint when the vehicle is turning, and the wave pitch of this dirt-proof boot side can reduce even can stack, and timing is returned in direction, and dirt-proof boot restores.So repeatedly, then easily cause dirt-proof boot fatigue aging and breakage, the working life of dirt-proof boot is shortened.Usually, semiaxis also adopts shaft block ring make semiaxis keep relative fixing with the star sleeve of fixed end universal joint, and adopt sliding end universal joint that semiaxis can be moved axially at differential mechanism end.The constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly complex structure of this structure, assembly process are many, increase car manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technique, the invention provides a kind of dirt-proof boot long service life, the simple single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly of structure.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly, comprises universal joint, semiaxis, and the housing outer surface of described universal joint has ectosphere face; Also comprise the dirt-proof boot be made up of all flat material in mountain, the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot has the inner ball surface portion suitable with described ectosphere face, described dirt-proof boot one end is fixed on described semiaxis, on the ectosphere face that the other end is overlapped on described housing and the opening end of described housing described housing when described dirt-proof boot rotates drop on all the time in described dirt-proof boot.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: described dirt-proof boot is made up of all flat material in mountain.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: be provided with lug boss at the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot near open end, the ectosphere face of described lug boss and described housing offsets.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: described lug boss and described ectosphere face are in linear contact lay.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: described lug boss is M shape, V-arrangement or fan-shaped along the cross section on described dirt-proof boot axial direction.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: also comprise spring ring, be provided with recess at the outer surface of described dirt-proof boot near open end, described spring ring is arranged on described recess.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: described universal joint also comprises star sleeve, and described star sleeve and described semiaxis realize being in transmission connection by means of only spline tooth structure, and described semiaxis can move along the axial direction of described star sleeve.
The present invention compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: the present invention adopts the universal joint with ectosphere face and the dirt-proof boot matched with this universal joint, when the angle that universal joint and semiaxis are formed changes, then by relatively rotating the angle change adapting to universal joint and semiaxis, there is not the situation of dirt-proof boot distortion in dirt-proof boot and universal joint.Therefore this dirt-proof boot effectively avoids fatigue aging, makes the long service life of dirt-proof boot and this drive shaft assembly structure is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of list spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1-universal joint, 2-semiaxis, 3-housing, 4-ectosphere face, 5-dirt-proof boot, 6-inner ball surface portion, 7-lug boss, 8-spring ring, 9-recess, 10-star sleeve, 11-opening end.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly of the present invention, comprise universal joint 1, semiaxis 2, the outer surface of the housing 3 of described universal joint has ectosphere face 4; Also comprise dirt-proof boot 5, the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot 5 has the inner ball surface portion 6 suitable with described ectosphere face 4, described dirt-proof boot one end is fixed on described semiaxis 2, on the ectosphere face 4 that the other end is overlapped on described housing and the opening end 11 of described housing described housing when described dirt-proof boot rotates drop on all the time in described dirt-proof boot 5.On the ectosphere face that the present invention adopts dirt-proof boot to be overlapped on housing and the opening end of described housing described housing when described dirt-proof boot rotates drops in described dirt-proof boot all the time, make the space between universal joint and dirt-proof boot with opposing seal, reach dust-proof object, moreover the inner ball surface portion structure that the present invention adopts ectosphere face and matches with this ectosphere face, when the angle that universal joint and semiaxis are formed changes, make universal joint and dirt-proof boot by relatively rotating to adapt to the angle change of universal joint and semiaxis, and there is not the situation of dirt-proof boot distortion, therefore this dirt-proof boot effectively avoids fatigue aging, make the long service life of dirt-proof boot.
In such scheme, dirt-proof boot preferably adopts all puts down (Santoprene) material by mountain and makes.Similarly, also can be made up of other material.
As shown in Figure 2, in the cavity entered between housing and dirt-proof boot to prevent dust, be provided with lug boss 7 at the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot near open end, the ectosphere face 4 of this lug boss and described housing offsets.
In order to reach dust blowing better effects if, effectively avoid dust to enter object in cavity, this lug boss 7 and ectosphere face 4 are in linear contact lay.As shown in Figure 2, described lug boss is M shape along the cross section on described dirt-proof boot axial direction, similarly, also may adopt V-arrangement or fan-shaped.Certain lug boss also can adopt other shape, but adopts M shape, V-arrangement or fan-shaped structure, and lug boss and ectosphere face form linear contact lay, dust blowing better effects if, effectively avoid dust to enter in cavity.
In order to make dirt-proof boot more firmly be fixed on housing, as shown in Figure 3, also comprise spring ring 8, be provided with recess 9 at the outer surface of described dirt-proof boot near open end, described spring ring is arranged on described recess.
Further, described universal joint also comprises star sleeve 10, and described star sleeve and described semiaxis realize being in transmission connection by means of only spline tooth structure, and described semiaxis can move along the axial direction of described star sleeve.Single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly of this structure, eliminate in conventional ADS driving axle assembly for making semiaxis and star sleeve keep relatively-stationary shaft block ring, semiaxis and star sleeve is adopted to realize being in transmission connection by means of only spline tooth structure, utilize the feature that semiaxis can slide axially relatively with the spline tooth on star sleeve, in order to compensate moving axially of semiaxis, thus sliding end universal joint can be omitted.During use, semiaxis is directly inserted differential mechanism end to realize being in transmission connection, universal joint and hub bearing are in transmission connection.Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, user cost is lower.
The present embodiment should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, but any improvement done based on spirit of the present invention, all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly, comprises universal joint, semiaxis, it is characterized in that: the housing outer surface of described universal joint has ectosphere face; Also comprise dirt-proof boot, the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot has the inner ball surface portion suitable with described ectosphere face, described dirt-proof boot one end is fixed on described semiaxis, on the ectosphere face that the other end is overlapped on described housing and the opening end of described housing described housing when described dirt-proof boot rotates drops in described dirt-proof boot all the time, lug boss is provided with near open end at the internal surface of described dirt-proof boot, the ectosphere face of described lug boss and described housing offsets, and described lug boss and described ectosphere face are in linear contact lay.
2. single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dirt-proof boot is made up of all flat material in mountain.
3. single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lug boss is M shape, V-arrangement or fan-shaped along the cross section on described dirt-proof boot axial direction.
4. the single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: also comprise spring ring, be provided with recess at the outer surface of described dirt-proof boot near open end, described spring ring is arranged on described recess.
5. the single spheroid constant velocity universal joint drive spindle assembly according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described universal joint also comprises star sleeve, described star sleeve and described semiaxis realize being in transmission connection by means of only spline tooth structure, and described semiaxis can move along the axial direction of described star sleeve.
CN201210088449.9A 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Single sphere drive shaft assembly for constant velocity universal joint Active CN102619891B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210088449.9A CN102619891B (en) 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 Single sphere drive shaft assembly for constant velocity universal joint

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CN102619891A CN102619891A (en) 2012-08-01
CN102619891B true CN102619891B (en) 2015-05-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236877B (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-20 浙江工贸职业技术学院 Automobile transmission shaft assembly
CN109764065B (en) * 2019-03-21 2023-10-13 浙江盘毂动力科技有限公司 Fixed constant velocity universal joint assembly, dustproof assembly thereof and driving shaft assembly

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5894634A (en) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-04 Ishikawajima Shibaura Kikai Kk Seal covering device of universal joint
CN201786957U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-06 浙江凯迪汽车部件工业有限公司 Constant speed universal joint inner ball cage assembly component
CN202500913U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-10-24 南京冠盛汽配有限公司 Single-sphere constant velocity universal joint driving shaft assembly

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4584090B2 (en) * 2005-09-15 2010-11-17 Ntn株式会社 Composite type constant velocity universal joint
US20070093303A1 (en) * 2005-10-25 2007-04-26 Hans Wormsbaecher Rigid joint sealing system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5894634A (en) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-04 Ishikawajima Shibaura Kikai Kk Seal covering device of universal joint
CN201786957U (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-06 浙江凯迪汽车部件工业有限公司 Constant speed universal joint inner ball cage assembly component
CN202500913U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-10-24 南京冠盛汽配有限公司 Single-sphere constant velocity universal joint driving shaft assembly

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