CN102619729A - Waste heat recovery system for air compressor - Google Patents

Waste heat recovery system for air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102619729A
CN102619729A CN2012101218654A CN201210121865A CN102619729A CN 102619729 A CN102619729 A CN 102619729A CN 2012101218654 A CN2012101218654 A CN 2012101218654A CN 201210121865 A CN201210121865 A CN 201210121865A CN 102619729 A CN102619729 A CN 102619729A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
water
air compressor
heat
solenoid valve
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CN2012101218654A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102619729B (en
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李洪均
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Guangzhou Rukan Energy Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a waste heat recovery system for an air compressor. The waste heat recovery system for the air compressor comprises a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, wherein the water outlet and the first heat exchanger is communicated with the water inlet of the second heat exchanger; cooling water enters the first heat exchanger from the water inlet of the first heat exchanger, exchanges heat with compressed air exhausted from the air compressor in the first heat exchanger and then is preheated; hot water discharged from the first heat exchanger enters the second heat exchanger, exchanges heat with an oil path system in the second heat exchanger, then is discharged from the water outlet of the second heat exchanger and is directly used, so that the heat energy is fully used; and a circulating water pump and a cooling fan are not required in the system, so that the energy consumption of the system is effectively reduced.

Description

A kind of residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air compressor cooling and residual neat recovering system.
Background technique
Can produce great amount of heat in the air compressor work; And that air compressor lubricant oil has in air compressor is lubricated, cooling, sealing three big effect and functions; Normally bring into play for assurance air compressor lubricant oil three big functions, the compressor operation operating temperature must keep within the specific limits, and this just need dissipate unnecessary heat; Therefore, existing air compressor is furnished with cooling system.In the existing technology; Common cooling system is a water-cooling heat radiating system, and radiation system of the prior art adopts the mode of water cycle heat radiation to cool off, for keeping the required temperature of compressor oil work; Circulating water pump, cooling fan etc. in system, are equipped with; Because the power of circulating water pump, cooling fan is generally all bigger, cause the energy consumption of system higher, and heat energy is not used effectively or utilization ratio is not high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing technology, the present invention provides the residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system that a kind of utilization efficiency of heat energy is high, system energy consumption is little.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system; Comprise first heat exchanger, second heat exchanger; The water outlet of said first heat exchanger is communicated with the water intake of said second heat exchanger, and said pressurized air of discharging from air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in first heat exchanger, and the oil-way system of said air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in said second heat exchanger; Said cooling water gets into from the water intake of first heat exchanger, discharges from the water outlet of said second heat exchanger.
As further improvement of the present invention, the intake pipe upper edge water (flow) direction that connects the said first heat exchanger water intake is disposed with first flow control valve, first solenoid valve and first safety check; The outlet conduit that connects the said second heat exchanger water outlet is provided with second safety check.
Outlet conduit after the intake pipe between said first flow control valve, first solenoid valve and second safety check is communicated with through the bypass water channel, and said bypass water channel is provided with second solenoid valve.
Outlet conduit before said second safety check is provided with the pressure release branch road, and said pressure release branch road is provided with the 3rd solenoid valve.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cooling water of the present invention gets into from the water intake of first heat exchanger; At first in first heat exchanger, accomplish heat exchange with the pressurized air of discharging from air compressor; Cooling water is carried out preheating, and the hot water of discharging from first heat exchanger then gets into second heat exchanger again, in second heat exchanger, accomplishes heat exchange with oil-way system; Hot water is discharged from the water outlet of second heat exchanger at last and is directly utilized; Reach making full use of of heat energy, do not have circulating water pump, cooling fan in the system, effectively reduce the energy consumption of system.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system, the oil-way system of this air compressor is provided with the three-temperature sensor TP3 and the second flow control valve PV2, and compressed air line is provided with the 4th temperature transducer PT4.This residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system comprises the first heat exchanger H1, the second heat exchanger H2; The water outlet of the said first heat exchanger H1 is communicated with the water intake of the said second heat exchanger H2; Said pressurized air of discharging from air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in the first heat exchanger H1; The oil-way system of said air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in the said second heat exchanger H2; Said cooling water gets into from the water intake of the first heat exchanger H1, discharges from the water outlet of the said second heat exchanger H2, and intake pipe and outlet conduit are provided with water pump M1, M2.
The intake pipe upper edge water (flow) direction that connects the said first heat exchanger H1 water intake is disposed with the first temperature transducer PT1, first flow control valve PV1, the first solenoid valve Y1 (normally closed) and the first safety check F1; The outlet conduit upper edge water (flow) direction that connects the said second heat exchanger H2 water outlet is disposed with the second safety check F2 and the second temperature transducer PT2.
Outlet conduit after the intake pipe between said first flow control valve PV1, the first solenoid valve Y1 and the second safety check F2 is communicated with through the bypass water channel; Said bypass water channel is provided with the second solenoid valve Y2 (normally closed); The effect of bypass water channel is to open the back at the second solenoid valve Y2 to form the pipe network path, makes system water supply continuous.
Outlet conduit before the said second safety check F2 is provided with the pressure release branch road, and said pressure release branch road is provided with the 3rd solenoid valve Y3 (often opening), and the 3rd solenoid valve Y3 opens, and can lay down in the heat exchanger and press and water vapor.
Working procedure of the present invention is following:
1, system start-up gets into automatic running state, the second flow control valve PV2 auto-closing; Three-temperature sensor TP3 show value reaches certain value (as 70 degrees centigrade); The 3rd solenoid valve Y3 gets electric opening, and must electricly beat to such an extent that open behind the first solenoid valve Y1, and system goes out water running and shows.
2, in service, water is full, and first flow control valve PV1 breaks off, and water outlet stops, and the second solenoid valve Y2 gets electric back 5-10 second (fixed value), the first solenoid valve Y1, the 3rd solenoid valve Y3 outage, and water is completely shut down demonstration.
3, supply water when water level reduces once more, first flow control valve PV1 auto-closing, the 3rd solenoid valve Y3 get electric earlier, and the first solenoid valve Y1 gets electric 5-10 second (fixed value), second solenoid valve Y2 outage, and system goes out water running and shows.
4, air compressor in service is shut down, and the second flow control valve PV2 breaks off, and system gets into time-delay and shuts down (30-180 is adjustable second), not controlled by three-temperature sensor TP3 show value, but controlled by first flow control valve PV1, and autostop shows.
5, in the time-delay stopping process, air compressor starts once more, and the second flow control valve PV2 is closed, and time-delay stops, and operation shows automatically.
6, in the time-delay stopping process, water is full, and PV1 breaks off, and system directly shuts down, no longer time-delay, and water is completely shut down demonstration.
7, system's operation, water outlet, water pump M1, M2 switching value are exported simultaneously, stop water outlet, and water pump M1, M2 switching value are exported disconnection simultaneously.
8, three-temperature sensor TP3 value reaches upper limit set value, and the output of system switching amount reaches lower limit, and the output of system switching amount is broken off.
9, water intake water pump in the native system and water outlet water pump are as optional equipment.The power resources of native system input output of water in running are in self pressure of tap water pipe network, only when tap water can not arrive with water end (W.E.), just need increase to take on mouth of a river water pump or water outlet water pump.
10, the energy consumption of native system in running derives from solenoid valve and computer controller; Peak output is no more than 65W in the system equipment; And stop the radiation system of air compressor self in the native system running fully; Air compressor self-radiating system power minimum for 0.75KW and more than, so in operation native system equipment, be to bear to the electric energy consumption of air compressor operation itself.
11, native system is equipped with temp-control type first flow control valve PV1 (Rong Tiaofa) in the water route, and its automatic control derives from compressor operation oil temperature, thereby guarantees that air compressor moves in the optimum operation temperature range in running.
Cooling water of the present invention gets into from the water intake of first heat exchanger; At first in first heat exchanger, accomplish heat exchange with the pressurized air of discharging from air compressor; Cooling water is carried out preheating, and the hot water of discharging from first heat exchanger then gets into second heat exchanger again, in second heat exchanger, accomplishes heat exchange with oil-way system; Hot water is discharged from the water outlet of second heat exchanger at last and is directly utilized; Reach making full use of of heat energy, do not have circulating water pump, cooling fan in the system, effectively reduce the energy consumption of system.

Claims (4)

1. residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system; It is characterized in that it comprises first heat exchanger (H1), second heat exchanger (H2); The water outlet of said first heat exchanger (H1) is communicated with the water intake of said second heat exchanger (H2); Said pressurized air of discharging from air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in first heat exchanger (H1); The oil-way system of said air compressor is accomplished heat exchange with cooling water in said second heat exchanger (H2), said cooling water gets into from the water intake of first heat exchanger (H1), discharges from the water outlet of said second heat exchanger (H2).
2. residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the intake pipe upper edge water (flow) direction that connects said first heat exchanger (H1) water intake is disposed with first flow control valve (PV1), first solenoid valve (Y1) and first safety check (F1); The outlet conduit that connects said second heat exchanger (H2) water outlet is provided with second safety check (F2).
3. residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system according to claim 2; It is characterized in that intake pipe and second safety check (F2) outlet conduit afterwards between said first flow control valve (PV1), first solenoid valve (Y1) are communicated with through the bypass water channel, said bypass water channel is provided with second solenoid valve (Y2).
4. residual heat of air compressor reclaiming system according to claim 2 is characterized in that said second safety check (F2) outlet conduit before is provided with the pressure release branch road, and said pressure release branch road is provided with the 3rd solenoid valve (Y3).
CN201210121865.4A 2012-04-25 2012-04-25 Waste heat recovery system for air compressor Active CN102619729B (en)

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CN102619729B CN102619729B (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398011A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-11-20 西安工程大学 Waste heat recycling system of oil injection screw air compressor
CN105201782A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 中铁山桥集团有限公司 Energy-saving system for applying air compressor waste heat to paint drying

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002013831A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-18 Iwatani Internatl Corp Cooling system for compressor
US20060067839A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Sperre Mek. Verksted As Cooling device for piston machinery
CN101245773A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-20 任文建 Method for producing hot water by air compressor waste heat and water heating machine adopting the method
CN201381967Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-01-13 东莞市北越机械设备有限公司 Novel thermal energy converter
US20120090340A1 (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-19 Miura Co., Ltd. Heat recovery system
CN202545181U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-11-21 李洪均 Waste heat recovery system of air compressor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002013831A (en) * 2000-06-27 2002-01-18 Iwatani Internatl Corp Cooling system for compressor
US20060067839A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Sperre Mek. Verksted As Cooling device for piston machinery
CN101245773A (en) * 2008-03-10 2008-08-20 任文建 Method for producing hot water by air compressor waste heat and water heating machine adopting the method
CN201381967Y (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-01-13 东莞市北越机械设备有限公司 Novel thermal energy converter
US20120090340A1 (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-04-19 Miura Co., Ltd. Heat recovery system
CN202545181U (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-11-21 李洪均 Waste heat recovery system of air compressor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103398011A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-11-20 西安工程大学 Waste heat recycling system of oil injection screw air compressor
CN103398011B (en) * 2013-07-10 2016-01-20 西安工程大学 Waste heat
CN105201782A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-30 中铁山桥集团有限公司 Energy-saving system for applying air compressor waste heat to paint drying

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Effective date of registration: 20150914

Address after: 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province three township Whitehead Mazi Haruki dry pit mountain building the first floor of Sixth

Patentee after: Zhongshan City Bai, energy-saving equipment science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province three Township Road 105 (Honolulu Villa)

Patentee before: Li Hongjun

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Effective date of registration: 20170905

Address after: 510440, 204, building two, F building, 2 Science Park, Xingye Road, nine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Nansha District

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU RUKAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province three township Whitehead Mazi Haruki dry pit mountain building the first floor of Sixth

Patentee before: Zhongshan City Bai, energy-saving equipment science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A waste heat recovery system for air compressors

Effective date of registration: 20230828

Granted publication date: 20150701

Pledgee: Guangzhou Caold financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: GUANGZHOU RUKAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980054007

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