CN102617324B - Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate - Google Patents

Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102617324B
CN102617324B CN201210043014.2A CN201210043014A CN102617324B CN 102617324 B CN102617324 B CN 102617324B CN 201210043014 A CN201210043014 A CN 201210043014A CN 102617324 B CN102617324 B CN 102617324B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
acetate trihydrate
sodium acetate
crystallization
slurry
still
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210043014.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102617324A (en
Inventor
施孟华
魏一帆
宋盘龙
陈永强
张敏敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Jinke Daily Chemical New Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG JINKE CHEMICALS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG JINKE CHEMICALS CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG JINKE CHEMICALS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201210043014.2A priority Critical patent/CN102617324B/en
Publication of CN102617324A publication Critical patent/CN102617324A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102617324B publication Critical patent/CN102617324B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of a sodium acetate trihydrate, which includes the steps that the sodium acetate trihydrate which is concentrated to a molten state and a saturated sodium acetate solution with a temperature of 35 DEG C to 45 DEG C are simultaneously and continuously added into a receiving kettle which contains slurries, the slurries in the receiving kettle enter a crystallization heat exchanger through a circulating pump to be cooled, temperature difference between cooling water and the slurries in the crystallization heat exchanger is controlled to be in the range from 0 DEG C to 10 DEG C, the slurries after being cooled enter a crystal growth kettle to stay for 0.5 to 5 hours, the slurries in the crystal growth kettle enter a centrifugal machine, after solid-liquid separation, a solid is packaged as a product of the sodium acetate trihydrate, a liquid serving as a mother liquor further enters a crystal receiving kettle, a standby heat exchanging cooling process is switched to be used when wall attachment in tubulation of the crystallization heat exchanger occurs, and the sodium acetate trihydrate which has wall attachment is eliminated in a fusion mode. The crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of the sodium acetate trihydrate is high in production efficiency and low in energy consumption, crystallization of the sodium acetate trihydrate can be controlled, and the problem of reduced cooling efficiency caused by wall attachment easily generated in the crystallization process is solved.

Description

The Sodium acetate trihydrate continuous crystallisation technique that a kind of crystallographic dimension is controlled
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Sodium acetate trihydrate production technical field, particularly the controlled Sodium acetate trihydrate continuous crystallisation technique of a kind of crystallographic dimension.
Background technology
Sodium acetate trihydrate claims again sodium acetate trihydrate, chemical formula CH 3cOONa3H 2o, molecular weight 136.06, white or colourless transparent crystal.Sodium acetate trihydrate is a kind of heat-retaining mass preferably, and fusing point is 58.4 ℃, and melting heat is 264kJ/kg.Sodium acetate trihydrate is soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, a kind of purposes Chemicals very widely, can be for dyeing and printing auxiliary, organic synthesis industrial raw material, civilian heat-retaining mass raw material and chemical reagent, the Sodium acetate trihydrate that reaches certain purity also can be used as a kind of auxiliary pharmaceutical drugs.In recent years, Sodium acetate trihydrate also is used as the highway snow-melting agent by some countries such as Japan, to alleviate the damage to road.
Sodium acetate trihydrate is generally by acetic acid or containing obtaining after the waste acid water of acetic acid and soda ash or liquid caustic soda neutralization reaction.Because sodium acetate aqueous solution has good heat storage capacity, rate of cooling is slow; Sodium acetate trihydrate is easily sticky wall in crystallisation process, affects the solution speed of cooling and reduces crystallization rate; The size of Sodium acetate trihydrate particle, directly affect product quality and price, and the client of special purpose has particular requirement to product cut size.
Chinese patent CN200810014204.5 has introduced a kind of oarse-grained sodium-acetate production technique, after crystallization in this technique is the tap water cooling, re-use the chilled brine cooling, make at low temperatures solution supersaturation crystallization, need the slurry that manually rolls in crystallisation process, the single still crystallization of this technique, production efficiency is lower, has increased freezing energy consumption.In Chinese patent CN200810229404.2, crystallization processes is mainly cooling sodium acetate soln to hypersaturated state, add crystal seed and lure the Sodium acetate trihydrate crystallization into, after solid-liquid separation, solid is as product, filtrate is concentrated rear recrystallize again, the single still crystallization of this technique, production efficiency is lower, has increased concentrated energy consumption.U.S. Pat 44513831 has been introduced the impact on the Sodium acetate trihydrate crystallization such as additive ethylene glycol glycerol, and Ruan Deshui has introduced the impact on crystallization rate of additive and Tc in " impact of Additives On The Linear Crystallization Velocity of Sodium Acetate Trihydrate ".Zhan Licai in " transformation of sodium-acetate crystallizer tank " article the structure of sodium-acetate crystallizer tank.Aforesaid method all exists efficiency low, and energy consumption is high, and the Sodium acetate trihydrate crystallographic dimension is not allowed manageable defect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the controlled Sodium acetate trihydrate continuous crystallisation technique of a kind of crystallographic dimension, be intended to solve that Sodium acetate trihydrate periodic crystallisation production efficiency in prior art is low, easily sticky wall causes cooling efficiency to reduce and uncontrollable problem of product particle size in crystallisation process.
The Sodium acetate trihydrate continuous crystallisation technique that a kind of crystallographic dimension is controlled is characterized in that comprising step:
1) Sodium acetate trihydrate and 35 ~ 45 ℃ of saturated acetic acid sodium solutions that are concentrated into molten state enter in the reception still that slurry is housed simultaneously continuously, described slurry is the sodium acetate soln that contains the acetate trihydrate sodium crystal, temperature is 35 ~ 45 ℃, and wherein, the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 10 ~ 50%;
2) receive slurry in still and enter in the crystallization interchanger by recycle pump, cool, in the crystallization control interchanger, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 0 ~ 10 ℃;
3) slurry after cooling enters crystal growth still, and slurry residence time in crystal growth still is 0.5 ~ 5 hour;
4) in crystal growth still, slurry enters whizzer, and after solid-liquid separation, solid is as the Sodium acetate trihydrate packing of product, and liquid enters crystallization as mother liquor again and accepts still.
5) when crystallization heat exchanger tube knot wall, switch to standby heat exchange cooling process, and the Sodium acetate trihydrate of knot wall is carried out to the melting removing.
Further, the described slurry temperature of step 1 is preferably 45 ℃.
In step 1, the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is preferably 20 ~ 30%.
In step 2 in interchanger water coolant and the slurry temperature difference be preferably 1 ~ 5 ℃.
Sodium acetate trihydrate product particle size of the present invention controlled, when slurry stops 0.5 ~ 1 hour, 2 ~ 3 hours, 4 ~ 5 hours in crystal growth still, obtain the product crystal size and be respectively 0.4 ~ 0.5mm, 0.6 ~ 0.8mm, 0.8 ~ 1.0mm.
Schema as shown in Figure 1, concrete grammar of the present invention is:
The reception still 1 that contains slurry receives continuously: from the acetate trihydrate sodium content of concentration section approximately 100%, the Sodium acetate trihydrate of 60 ~ 75 ℃ of molten states of temperature, with from the mother liquor after whizzer 6 solid-liquid separation.Described slurry is the sodium acetate soln that contains the acetate trihydrate sodium crystal, and temperature is 35 ~ 45 ℃, and wherein, the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 10 ~ 50%.Receive in still 1 slurry and enter crystallization interchanger 2A by forced circulation pump 7 and cool, loop back and receive still 1.In the crystallization control interchanger, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 0 ~ 10 ℃.Slurry after cooling branches to crystal growth still 5 by the aperture of by-pass valve control 11A.Slurry residence time in crystal growth still 5 is 0.5 ~ 5 hour, along with the length of the residence time forms the crystal of different-grain diameter.In crystal growth still 5, slurry enters whizzer 6, and after solid-liquid separation, solid is as the packing of product, and liquid enters and accepts still 1 by pump 9 as mother liquor.The dashpot that in figure, 3A is the controlled circulation water temp, by the aperture of DCS autocontrol valve 12A, 13A, regulate the circulating water temperature that interchanger 2A needs.
The Sodium acetate trihydrate crystallization is accompanied by the knot wall of tubulation in crystallization interchanger 2A, causes the slurry cooling efficiency is reduced.Now switch three-way valve 10, make slurry by crystallization interchanger 2B heat exchange, and when using standby heat exchange (crystallization interchanger 2B) cooling heat transferring, each valve B and pump B operate as A as shown in the figure.Open recycle pump 8A and interchanger 4A steam, close the recirculated water turnover valve of dashpot 3A, water in surge tank is heated to 70 ~ 100 ℃, melt the Sodium acetate trihydrate on crystallization interchanger 2A tubulation.On crystallization interchanger 2B tubulation, the thawing of Sodium acetate trihydrate is by crystallization interchanger 2A operation.When crystallization interchanger 2B cooling efficiency reduces, then switch to the next cooling slurry of crystallization interchanger 2A, operation realizes the continuous crystallisation production of Sodium acetate trihydrate and so forth.
The inventive method production efficiency is high, and energy consumption is low, and the Sodium acetate trihydrate crystallization can be controlled, and has solved the problem that in the crystallisation process, easily sticky wall causes cooling efficiency to reduce.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schema of the present invention, wherein: 1-reception still; 2A, 2B-crystallization interchanger; 3A, 3B-dashpot; 4A, 4B-interchanger; 5-crystal growth still; 6-whizzer; 7-recycle pump; 8A, 8B-recycle pump; 9-pump; 10-T-valve; 11A, 11B-valve; 12A, 12B-valve; 13A, 13B-valve; 14-valve; 15-mother liquor transfer tank; 16-valve.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
By-pass valve control 14 apertures, the flow of the Sodium acetate trihydrate 1t/h that molten state is lower 60 ℃ enters and receives still 1.By-pass valve control 16 apertures, mother liquor 4t/h enters and receives still 1.Receiving slurry temperature in still is 45 ℃, and the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 20%.In crystallization control interchanger 2A, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 5 ℃, and temperature of cooling water is 40 ℃.Controlling slurry flow is that 5t/h enters crystal growth still 5, and in still, the residence time is 0.5 hour.In still 5, slurry gravity flows into whizzer 6, and centrifugal rear solid is product, and product sodium-acetate particle diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.5mm., mother liquor advances mother liquor transfer tank 15 recycleds.
The stream time of crystallization interchanger 2A is 10h, after the full 10h of non-stop run, needs the switching slurry to crystallization interchanger 2B cooling heat transferring, and then on heat exchanger 2A tubulation, Sodium acetate trihydrate melts operation.
Embodiment 2:
By-pass valve control 14 apertures, the flow of the Sodium acetate trihydrate 1t/h that molten state is 75 ℃ enters and receives still 1.By-pass valve control 16 apertures, mother liquor 1t/h enters and receives still 1.Receiving slurry temperature in still is 45 ℃, and the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 50%.In crystallization control interchanger 2A, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 10 ℃, and temperature of cooling water is 35 ℃.Controlling slurry flow is that 2t/h enters crystal growth still 5, and in still, the residence time is 5 hours.In still 5, slurry gravity flows into whizzer 6, and centrifugal rear solid is product, and product sodium-acetate particle diameter is 0.8 ~ 1.0mm.Mother liquor advances the mother liquor tank recycled.
The stream time of this embodiment interchanger 2A is 2h, after the full 2h of non-stop run, needs the switching slurry to interchanger 2B cooling heat transferring, and then on heat exchanger 2A tubulation, Sodium acetate trihydrate melts operation.
Embodiment 3:
By-pass valve control 14 apertures, the flow of the Sodium acetate trihydrate 1t/h that molten state is 65 ℃ enters and receives still 1.By-pass valve control 16 apertures, mother liquor 9t/h enters and receives still 1.Receiving slurry temperature in still is 35 ℃, and the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 10%.In crystallization control interchanger 2A, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 1 ℃, and temperature of cooling water is 34 ℃.Controlling slurry flow is that 10t/h enters crystal growth still 5, and in still, the residence time is 0.5 hour.In still 5, slurry gravity flows into whizzer 6, and centrifugal rear solid is product, and product sodium-acetate particle diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.5mm.Mother liquor advances mother liquor transfer tank 15 recycleds.
The stream time of this embodiment interchanger 2A is 48h, after the full 48h of non-stop run, needs the switching slurry to interchanger 2B cooling heat transferring, and then on heat exchanger 2A tubulation, Sodium acetate trihydrate melts operation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any for breaking away from invention technical scheme content, according to technical spirit of the present invention, above embodiment is made to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the Sodium acetate trihydrate continuous crystallisation technique that crystallographic dimension is controlled is characterized in that comprising step:
1) Sodium acetate trihydrate and 35 ~ 45 ℃ of saturated acetic acid sodium solutions that are concentrated into molten state enter in the reception still that slurry is housed simultaneously continuously, described slurry is the sodium acetate soln that contains the acetate trihydrate sodium crystal, temperature is 35 ~ 45 ℃, and wherein, the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 10 ~ 50%;
2) receive slurry in still and enter in the crystallization interchanger by recycle pump, cool, in the crystallization control interchanger, water coolant and the slurry temperature difference are 0 ~ 10 ℃;
3) slurry after cooling enters crystal growth still, and slurry residence time in crystal growth still is 0.5 ~ 5 hour;
4) in crystal growth still, slurry enters whizzer, and after solid-liquid separation, solid is as the Sodium acetate trihydrate packing of product, and liquid enters crystallization as mother liquor again and receives still;
5) when crystallization heat exchanger tube knot wall, switch to standby crystallization interchanger, and the Sodium acetate trihydrate of knot wall is carried out to the melting removing.
2. technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the described slurry temperature of step 1 is 45 ℃.
3. technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 1, the weight percent of acetate trihydrate sodium crystal is 20 ~ 30%.
4. technique as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2 in the crystallization interchanger water coolant and the slurry temperature difference be 1 ~ 5 ℃.
CN201210043014.2A 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate Active CN102617324B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210043014.2A CN102617324B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210043014.2A CN102617324B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102617324A CN102617324A (en) 2012-08-01
CN102617324B true CN102617324B (en) 2014-01-08

Family

ID=46557594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210043014.2A Active CN102617324B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102617324B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686445A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-13 山西卓联锐科科技有限公司 A kind of method for improving sodium acetate crystallographic granularity
CN107501082A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-22 侯马高知新生物科技有限公司 A kind of sodium acetate crystal grain does big method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD285591A5 (en) * 1989-10-24 1990-12-19 ��������@��������@����������@���k�� METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GRANULATED SODIUM ACETATE TRIHYDRATE
CN101671246B (en) * 2009-09-23 2013-01-09 无锡百川化工股份有限公司 Method for producing sodium acetate trihydrate and anhydrous sodium acetate as byproducts
CN101735268B (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-05-16 浙江嘉化集团股份有限公司 Process for post-treatment of acephate and method for recovering waste water resources
CN102351679B (en) * 2011-10-10 2013-09-18 东营金明工贸有限公司 Method for producing crystalline sodium acetate with one-step method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102617324A (en) 2012-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104944447B (en) Method for preparing battery grade lithium hydroxide monohydrate
CN108440489B (en) Crystallization device and purification method for refining and purifying ethylene carbonate
CN107501096A (en) Rectifying couples the method for preparing electron level dimethyl carbonate with crystallization
CN104118891B (en) Double decomposition air cooling crystallization method produces potassium nitrate technique
CN102617324B (en) Crystal size controllable continuous crystallization process of sodium acetate trihydrate
CN106045879A (en) Preparation method for cyanoacetic acid
CN104230638A (en) Suspension crystallization method for production of paraxylene
CN101941882A (en) Method for separating p-xylene from mixed xylene
CN101269804B (en) Method for producing high-purity phosphoric acid crystal
CN104817443B (en) Benzoin dimethyl ether synthesis process
CN210845345U (en) Novel film type melting crystallizer
CN107585778A (en) Salting-out crystallizer outer loop cool-down method in procedure of producing soda under joint alkaline process
CN104311380B (en) The method that coupling fusion-crystallization prepares high-purity biphenyl
CN201746341U (en) A device for cobalt sulfate crystallization separation
CN201244377Y (en) Fractional crystallization device
CN104262208B (en) A kind of method of coproduction ortho-sulfonic acid sodium phenyl aldehyde and 0-chloro-benzoic acid
CN103242346A (en) Cefalonium preparation method
CN217367229U (en) Device of layer type integral crystallization purification silver nitrate
CN201971934U (en) Acid bath cooling crystallization device with plate type heat exchanger
CN101250191B (en) Method for preparing 2-phenylamino-6-dibutylamino-3-methyl fluorane
CN112358391B (en) Preparation method of o-carboxyl benzaldehyde
CN104557424B (en) The method of multistage suspension Crystallization Separation paraxylene
CN102371082A (en) Crystallization method with overflow of clear mother liquor
CN208617728U (en) A kind of crystallization apparatus for ethylene carbonate purification purification
CN102659697B (en) Method for preparing energy-saving and environment-friendly triazole sodium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 312369 Shangyu Industrial Park, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee after: Zhejiang Jinke entertainment Limited by Share Ltd.

Address before: 312369 Shangyu Industrial Park, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG JINKE CHEMICALS Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 312369 Hangzhou Bay Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Jinke cultural industry Limited by Share Ltd.

Address before: 312369 Shangyu Industrial Park, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee before: Zhejiang Jinke entertainment Limited by Share Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180831

Address after: 312300 Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG JINKE HOUSEHOLD CHEMICAL MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312369 Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Zhejiang Jinke cultural industry Limited by Share Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 312300 Hangzhou Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Jinke Daily Chemical New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312300 Shangyu economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou Bay, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG JINKE HOUSEHOLD CHEMICAL MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.