CN102616978A - Printing and dyeing wastewater processing system - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing wastewater processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102616978A CN102616978A CN2011100292222A CN201110029222A CN102616978A CN 102616978 A CN102616978 A CN 102616978A CN 2011100292222 A CN2011100292222 A CN 2011100292222A CN 201110029222 A CN201110029222 A CN 201110029222A CN 102616978 A CN102616978 A CN 102616978A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a printing and dyeing wastewater processing system. The printing and dyeing wastewater processing system comprises a comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system, a depth reuse processing system and a sludge processing system, wherein the sludge processing system comprises a sludge pool; the comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system comprises an adjustment pool, a coagulative precipitation pool, a water discharging pool, a biological hydrolysis-acidification pool, an aerobic contact oxidation pool, a radial flow type secondary sedimentation pool and an intermediate water pool which are sequentially connected; the depth reuse processing system comprises an automatic backwashing sand filtration system, a pressure type ultrafilter membrane system, an RO membrane system and an RO reuse water pool which are sequentially connected; the sludge outlet of the radial flow type secondary sedimentation pool is communicated with the sludge pool; and the water outlet of the intermediate water pool is communicated with the automatic backwashing sand filtration system. According to the invention, the quality of the depth reuse water reaches outlet water quality standards; and the deepwater reuse can saves the water resource, and COD discharge is reduced year by year, so the content of discharged ammonia nitrogen can reach standards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to trade effluent multiple-stage treatment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system.
Background technology
Dyeing is the water rich and influential family; Also be the blowdown rich and influential family; Printing and dyeing enterprise generally all has Sewage treatment systems, and existing Sewage treatment systems mainly adopts physico-chemical pretreatment technology, the treated tube drainage of directly receiving after up to standard of sewage; As shown in Figure 1, get into the municipal sewage treatment pipe network or directly enter surface water body.But because existing system does not carry out biochemical treatment; Ammonia nitrogen exceeds standard; And consider the shortage day by day and the severe contamination of water resources, therefore no matter from the angle of enterprise cost still from the development angle of social enviroment protection, all be necessary dyeing waste water is carried out being back to production after the advanced treatment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system in order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and dyeing waste water can most of reuse to production plant after advanced treatment, and all the other dense water are then received the tube drainage standard according to the locality can directly receive tube drainage.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system; Comprise comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system, degree of depth recycling processing system and sludge treating system; Said sludge treating system comprises sludge sump, and said comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system comprises equalizing tank, coagulative precipitation tank, blowoff basin, biological hydrolysis acidulated pool, aerobic contact oxidation pond, radial-flow second pond and the intermediate pool that connects successively; Said degree of depth recycling processing system comprises automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system, adding pressure type ultrafiltration membrane system, RO film system (the integrated film processing system of RO r-o-) and the RO reuse pool that connects successively; The sludge outlet of said radial-flow second pond is communicated with sludge sump; The water outlet of said intermediate pool is communicated with automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system.
Said equalizing tank Inner Front End is provided with grille well.
Be provided with the diving mixing and stirring system that prevents sludgd deposition in the said biological hydrolysis acidulated pool.
On said biological hydrolysis acidulated pool, the aerobic contact oxidation pond gas sampling treatment system is set.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, adopts more targetedly (acidication) A/ (aerobic contact oxidation) O technology to handle, solve the ammonia nitrogen problem that exceeds standard;
2, degree of depth reuse water quality requirement particularly index such as colourity, total hardness reach the effluent quality standard;
3, the national energy-saving and emission-reduction of response are called, and have bigger environmental benefit, and the degree of depth recycling processing system reuse water yield is big, can save effluent charge and charge for water; Can save water resources through the deep water reuse, simultaneously annually reduce discharging COD, and ammonia nitrogen can qualified discharge;
4, processing efficiency is high, and construction investment is low, and working cost is low, and floor space is low, and Waste Water Treatment is stable, and is safe and reliable, flexible operation.
5, deal carefully with the mud that produces in the wastewater treatment process, avoid producing secondary pollution;
6, to the waste gas that produces in the wastewater treatment process, sound pollution etc., take the effectively preventing measure, reduce its influence surrounding enviroment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of existing Waste Water Treatment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system is divided into three parts, comprises comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system, degree of depth recycling processing system and sludge treating system.
1, comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system
The comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system at first carries out pre-treatment through pH regulator and coagulating sedimentation; Adopt " acidication and biological contact oxidation process " secondary biochemical combined treatment process then; (COD ≦ 100mg/L), last second pond water outlet gets into advanced treatment system to primary standard with wastewater treatment.
The comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system comprises equalizing tank 1, coagulative precipitation tank 2, blowoff basin 3, biological hydrolysis acidulated pool 4, aerobic contact oxidation pond 5, radial-flow second pond 6 and the intermediate pool 7 that connects successively.
Comprehensive wastewater at first gets into equalizing tank after collecting, the pond Inner Front End is provided with grille well 8, removes materials such as fiber, rubbish.Equalizing tank helps even water quality and quantity, guarantees subsequent disposal stability.Evenly the waste water behind the water quality and quantity carries out pH regulator, carries out coagulating through dosing coagulant, flocculation agent etc., removes partial organic substances, reduces follow-up biochemical treatment load and difficulty, and the flat flow preliminary sedimentation tank is set, and carries out precipitating action.
Pretreated waste water is squeezed into the biological hydrolysis acidulated pool by blowoff basin; Establish the contact filler in the biological hydrolysis acidulated pool; To adhere to the heterotrophism aerobic-anaerobic microbe is main, reaches the acidication stage, and is provided with the diving mixing and stirring system; Prevent sludgd deposition, also help the abundant contact reacts of waste water and mud.Under double oxygen bacterium effect, making the polymer in the waste water is small molecules, simple organism with complicated organic matter degradation, improves the biodegradability of waste water, improves follow-up aerobic biochemical treatment condition, and dyestuff is also had decolorization preferably.Simultaneously, follow-up aerobic mixed solution and second pond mud are refluxed, (dissolved oxygen is less than 0.5mg/L) carries out the denitrification biological denitrogenation effect under the oxygen condition of holding concurrently, and reduces the ammonia-nitrogen content in the waste water.
The acidication water outlet inserts the aerobic contact oxidation pond; Carry out aeration (dissolved oxygen is about 1-2mg/L) through gas blower; Utilize the mikrobe (aerobic bacteria) that is in the pond under the suspended state that the organic pollutant in the waste water is adsorbed, decomposes, thereby reach the purpose of removing organic pollutant, purifying water.Aerobic Pond is provided with vortex shedding flow meter, can save working cost according to VFC air quantity size.The water outlet of aerobic contact oxidation pond flows into the radial-flow second pond and carries out mud-water separation, and its water outlet is treated degree of depth Treatment for Reuse from flowing to intermediate pool.
In comprehensive wastewater pre-treatment process, can produce pollutions such as waste gas, noise, surrounding enviroment there is bigger influence, therefore increase the control of control of Sewage treatment systems waste gas and Sewage treatment systems sound pollution.
In the operation of sewage disposal system process; Because the metabolism of mikrobe can produce a certain amount of peculiar smell waste gas, pollute the ambient atmosphere environment, therefore; Biochemical reaction tank (biological hydrolysis acidulated pool, aerobic contact oxidation pond) is added cover plate; Set up gas sampling treatment system 9, the gas with foreign flavor that produces in the biochemical system is taked to discharge after the centralized collection, to reduce pollution the ambient atmosphere environment.
In the biochemical treatment system operational process, need gas blower that air constantly is provided, produce bigger sound pollution, therefore the living environment that the influence periphery is lived, add silencing hood to gas blower, Ventilator Room adopted measures such as soundproof wall, soundproof window, reduces noise effect.
2, degree of depth recycling processing system
The waste water of intermediate pool is proceeded degree of depth Treatment for Reuse; Degree of depth recycling processing system adopts two membrane treatment process technology of cleaning sand filtration and " the integrated film of adding pressure type UF ultra-filtration membrane and reverse osmosis (RO) " automatically to carry out degree of depth Treatment for Reuse, makes reuse water reach advanced reuse water water quality requirement.The reuse of advanced treatment and reclamation water is to production plant, and the membrane separation concentrated water of all the other degree of depth is received tube drainage according to grade III Standard.If emission standard improves, then membrane separation concentrated water can increase treatment facility in addition to be handled.
Degree of depth recycling processing system comprises automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system 10, adding pressure type ultrafiltration membrane system 11, the RO film system (the integrated film processing system of RO r-o-) 12 and RO reuse pool 13 that connects successively;
Degree of depth recycling processing system is to be former water with biochemical second pond water outlet, is promoted through pump by intermediate pool and gets into advanced treatment system, and the water outlet of intermediate pool is communicated with automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system.For guaranteeing the steady running of follow-up pair of film system; Increase automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system at leading portion; Materials such as the suspended substance in the further removal waste water, colloid, its water outlet gets into the adding pressure type ultrafiltration membrane system through secondary filter again and removes bacterium, virus, organism and colourity etc. in the waste water, improves the integrated film processing system influent quality of follow-up RO r-o-; Prolong its work-ing life, guarantee overall depth reuse technology operation stability.The ultrafiltration membrane system water outlet gets into the integrated film of RO r-o-system, through the concentrating of RO film, interception capacity desalination, purifying effluent quality, supplies dyeing, the higher workshop section's reuse of stamp water water quality requirement.Film system dope reaches three grades and receives the tube drainage standard and can directly receive tube drainage.If emission standard improves, then membrane separation concentrated water can increase treatment facility in addition to be handled.
3, sludge treating system
Sludge treating system comprises sludge sump 14; The sludge outlet of radial-flow second pond is communicated with sludge sump; The radial-flow second pond produces mud and all inserts sludge sump, and the mud after the decrement is sent into the concentrated one pressure filter of belt through the mortar pump effect and carried out processed, and the mud outward transport after the processing is handled; Filtrating is inserted hydrolysis acidification pool, avoids producing secondary pollution.
More than the disclosed several specific embodiments that are merely the application, but the application is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop in the application's the protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system; Comprise comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system, degree of depth recycling processing system and sludge treating system; Said sludge treating system comprises sludge sump; It is characterized in that said comprehensive wastewater preprocessing system comprises equalizing tank, coagulative precipitation tank, blowoff basin, biological hydrolysis acidulated pool, aerobic contact oxidation pond, radial-flow second pond and the intermediate pool that connects successively; Said degree of depth recycling processing system comprises automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system, adding pressure type ultrafiltration membrane system, RO film system and the RO reuse pool that connects successively; The sludge outlet of said radial-flow second pond is communicated with sludge sump; The water outlet of said intermediate pool is communicated with automatic back-washing formula sand filtration system.
2. a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said equalizing tank Inner Front End is provided with grid.
3. a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the diving mixing and stirring system that prevents sludgd deposition in the said biological hydrolysis acidulated pool.
4. a kind of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on said biological hydrolysis acidulated pool, the aerobic contact oxidation pond gas sampling treatment system is set.
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Cited By (17)
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CN102964026A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 黄文龙 | Shunt process for wastewater pretreatment |
CN103011524A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 湖北君集水处理有限公司 | Recycling and processing method for printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN103232136A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-07 | 稳健实业(深圳)有限公司 | Reduction dye dyeing wastewater treatment method |
CN103936223A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-23 | 湖州思祺服饰染整有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system |
CN103964619A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Advanced treatment and reuse method of pre-coated membrane of tail water of sewage plant |
CN104230101A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江双灯家纺有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater sludge treatment and recycling method |
CN104591478A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-06 | 福建宇邦纺织科技有限公司 | Method for recycling full chemical fiber dyeing wastewater after treatment |
CN104743737A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-07-01 | 广州新滔水质净化有限公司 | Industrial printing and dyeing wastewater treatment method |
CN104829047A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 德州华北纸业有限公司 | Comprehensive advanced treatment method for papermaking wastewater |
CN105502829A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 唐河县宣溢环保设备有限公司 | Novel integrated sewage treatment process and special device thereof |
CN106396260A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 天津科技大学 | Improved deep treatment method of printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN107445406A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-08 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | A kind of spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation processing method and processing system |
CN108793642A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 上环保科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of dyeing waste water advanced treatment system and processing method |
CN111233272A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 福州市厚东针织染整有限公司 | A effluent disposal system for after knitwear printing and dyeing processing |
CN112279467A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 单县舜天专用车制造有限公司 | Efficient sludge discharge system for sewage treatment |
CN112939344A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-11 | 河北蓝荷水务有限公司 | Near-zero discharge system for printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN117623549A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-01 | 苏州苏沃特环境科技股份有限公司 | Multi-layer pond standard reaching and recycling treatment method for dyeing and printing wastewater |
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CN101885558A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2010-11-17 | 南京理工大学 | Expandable polystyrene waste water recycling comprehensive treatment technique |
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CN101723526A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-06-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Film treatment method for wastewater produced by synthetic rubber |
CN101525202A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2009-09-09 | 东华大学 | Advanced dyeing wastewater treatment and reclaimed water reuse system and method thereof |
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CN102964026B (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-07-29 | 黄文龙 | Sewage disinfection treatment shunting process |
CN102964026A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 黄文龙 | Shunt process for wastewater pretreatment |
CN105884126A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2016-08-24 | 黄文龙 | Wastewater pretreatment flow distribution and separation technology for removing particle solid pollutants |
CN103011524A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 湖北君集水处理有限公司 | Recycling and processing method for printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN103232136A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-07 | 稳健实业(深圳)有限公司 | Reduction dye dyeing wastewater treatment method |
CN103936223A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-23 | 湖州思祺服饰染整有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system |
CN103964619A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Advanced treatment and reuse method of pre-coated membrane of tail water of sewage plant |
CN103964619B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | A kind of method of Sewage Plant tail water pre-coating film advanced treatment and reuse |
CN104230101A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江双灯家纺有限公司 | Printing and dyeing wastewater sludge treatment and recycling method |
CN104230101B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2019-09-10 | 浙江双灯家纺有限公司 | A kind of dyeing waste water sludge treatment for reuse method |
CN104743737A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-07-01 | 广州新滔水质净化有限公司 | Industrial printing and dyeing wastewater treatment method |
CN104743737B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-01-04 | 广州新滔水质净化有限公司 | Treatment method of industrial printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN104591478A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-06 | 福建宇邦纺织科技有限公司 | Method for recycling full chemical fiber dyeing wastewater after treatment |
CN104829047A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 德州华北纸业有限公司 | Comprehensive advanced treatment method for papermaking wastewater |
CN105502829A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 唐河县宣溢环保设备有限公司 | Novel integrated sewage treatment process and special device thereof |
CN106396260A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 天津科技大学 | Improved deep treatment method of printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN107445406A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-08 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | A kind of spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation processing method and processing system |
CN108793642A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 上环保科技(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of dyeing waste water advanced treatment system and processing method |
CN111233272A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 福州市厚东针织染整有限公司 | A effluent disposal system for after knitwear printing and dyeing processing |
CN112279467A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 单县舜天专用车制造有限公司 | Efficient sludge discharge system for sewage treatment |
CN112939344A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-11 | 河北蓝荷水务有限公司 | Near-zero discharge system for printing and dyeing wastewater |
CN117623549A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-01 | 苏州苏沃特环境科技股份有限公司 | Multi-layer pond standard reaching and recycling treatment method for dyeing and printing wastewater |
CN117623549B (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-05-03 | 苏州苏沃特环境科技股份有限公司 | Multi-layer pond standard reaching and recycling treatment method for dyeing and printing wastewater |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |