CN102614691A - Mud scraper for advective floatation tank - Google Patents
Mud scraper for advective floatation tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN102614691A CN102614691A CN2012100987902A CN201210098790A CN102614691A CN 102614691 A CN102614691 A CN 102614691A CN 2012100987902 A CN2012100987902 A CN 2012100987902A CN 201210098790 A CN201210098790 A CN 201210098790A CN 102614691 A CN102614691 A CN 102614691A
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- mud
- mud scraper
- flotation tank
- lowering
- hoisting gear
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mud scraper for an advective floatation tank, which comprises a speed reducer, traction chains, a sprocket device, a mud scraping board, a lifting device and a joist barrow, and is characterized in that the traction chains on two sides of the mud scraper respectively are used for traction of the joist barrow, two ends of the traction chains are fixed onto driven sprockets in the front and in the rear of the mud scraper respectively, the lifting device is connected to the rear end of the joist barrow, the mud scraping board is connected to the lower end of the lifting device, and a pneumatic device is used for controlling perpendicular lifting of the lifting device. The mud scraper for the advective floatation tank is simple in structure, easy in assembly and maintenance and convenient in control, the two sides of the mud scraper can be kept to march forward synchronously by means of chain drive, and 'rail chewing' 'sideslip' and 'derailing' of steel wheels of the joist barrow are avoided. Besides, the pneumatic device is used for controlling lifting of the mud scraper and can ascend and descend at any time, so that mud scraping time is shortened, mud scraping efficiency is improved, stirring of mud layers is reduced, and the influence on effluent quality is weakened.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, are specifically related to a kind of mud scraper of novel advection flotation tank.
Background technology
air-float technology is low, simple to operate with its technology maturation, small investment, cost, preliminary treatment efficient high, and is widely used in the preliminary treatment and the advanced treating of wastewater treatment.At present the flotation tank structure is divided into flat flow and vertical-flow two kinds.
flat flow flotation tank is present the most frequently used a kind of form; Its reaction tank and flotation tank are built jointly; After waste water entering reaction tank mixes fully; Get into contact chamber to prolong the time of contact of flco and bubble through baffle plate, get into the separation chamber by top, contact chamber then and carry out the solid-liquid separation.Pond face mud scum is scraped the dreg collecting slot like the flotation tank rear end by mud scraper, and clear water is discharged by the bottom water leg.
traditional advection flotation tank mud scraper adopts to adopt steel wheels and guide rail transmissions more, and drive unit is installed in above the car of purlin, drives steel wheel and rotates, and the frictional force drive purlin car between dependence steel wheel and guide rail advances and retreats.Cleaning shoe relies on manual work to dig, put down.In use, there is following problem:
The vibrations of
(1) process, natural effects such as Exposure to Sunlight, burn into temperature Change, guide rail deforms, and makes steel wheel that " gnawing rail " phenomenon take place in traveling process, directly causes steel wheel locking or derailing.
(2) steel wheel or guide rail surface have water stain or when having mud to adhere to; Frictional force between steel wheel and the guide rail descends; Cause car one side steel wheel in purlin " to skid " in the original place and can not advance or retreat, and possibly cause the non-slip steel wheel derailing of opposite side.
(3) cleaning shoe descends to beginning to scrape mud or scrape and rises after mud finishes, and has the hysteresis of a period of time, causes scraper plate bigger to the stirring of mud layer, causes air supporting water outlet band mud easily, influences effluent quality.Therefore, a kind of design science, simple to operate, reasonable and practical novel flotation tank mud scraper become a kind of necessary.
Summary of the invention
the present invention seeks to: a kind of novel mud scraper that is applicable to the advection flotation tank is provided, can realizes that mud scraper two lateral balances move, and can realize the instant lifting of cleaning shoe and descend.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
a kind of advection flotation tank mud scraper; Comprise reductor, conduction chain, chain gear apparatus, cleaning shoe, lowering or hoisting gear and purlin car; It is characterized in that; Said mud scraper both sides are adopted conduction chain traction purlin car respectively, and said conduction chain two ends are separately fixed on the driven sprocket of both sides, mud scraper front and back; Car rear end, said purlin is connected with lowering or hoisting gear, and said lowering or hoisting gear lower end is connected with cleaning shoe, adopts pneumatic means control lowering or hoisting gear to carry out vertical lift.
are further, and said conduction chain is anticorrosion style chain; Two driven sprockets of said mud scraper front end connect through driving shaft, and two driven sprockets of rear end connect through driven shaft.
are further, are provided with drive sprocket in the middle of the said driving shaft, and said reductor one end is connected with the reductor sprocket wheel, and said drive sprocket links to each other with the sprocket wheel of said reductor through driving chain.
are further, and said lowering or hoisting gear is made up of cylinder frame and cylinder, and said cylinder frame is fixed on the mud scraper through set screw, and an end of said cylinder is fixed on the said cylinder frame; On the said cylinder magnetic valve is housed and controls up-down.
The up-down of cylinder relies on the compressed-air actuated break-make of solenoid control, to realize the up-down of cleaning shoe
are further, and described cleaning shoe top is fixed on one section horizontal band steel, and said band steel is connected in said lowering or hoisting gear.
are further, and described band steel both sides are provided with the inverted triangle body draw-in groove that agrees with mutually, as the stressed and positioner of cleaning shoe for the inverted triangle body of protrusion under the said inverted triangle body.
are further, and said inverted triangle body draw-in groove is fixed on the car of purlin through set screw, through adjusting set screw with adjustment draw-in groove height.
The distance of cleaning shoe and mud face can be adjusted through the height of adjustment cylinder frame and inverted triangle body draw-in groove in
, the degree of depth of scraping mud during with control cleaning shoe decline work.
are further, and cleaning shoe is processed by two corrosion resistant plates up and down, and the angle of top and mud layer is 90 °, and the angle of bottom and mud layer is 75 °.
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Advantage of the present invention is:
this novel advection flotation tank mud scraper is simple in structure, is easy to assembling and safeguards that control is convenient, adopts chain drive, keeps advancing synchronously of mud scraper both sides, has avoided that purlin car steel wheel " is gnawed rail ", " sideslip ", " derailing " phenomenon; Adopt the up-down of pneumatic means control cleaning shoe simultaneously,, can realize the up-down of pneumatic means at any time no matter the purlin car is stopping or travel condition; Shortened greatly and scraped the mud time; Improved and scraped mud efficient, and reduced stirring, reduced influence effluent quality to mud layer.
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Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of advection flotation tank mud scraper of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of advection flotation tank mud scraper of the present invention.
wherein: 1, reductor, 2, the reductor sprocket wheel, 3, driven sprocket, 4, conduction chain; 5, driving shaft, 6, driven shaft, 7, cleaning shoe, 8, cylinder; 9, purlin car, 10, inverted triangle body draw-in groove, 11, band steel, 12, the inverted triangle body; 13, drive sprocket, 14, driving chain, 15, cylinder frame.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
further specify such scheme below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Should be understood that these embodiment are used to the present invention is described and are not limited to limit scope of the present invention.The implementation condition that adopts among the embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in the normal experiment.
a kind of advection flotation tank mud scraper; Comprise reductor 1, conduction chain 4, driven sprocket 3, cleaning shoe 7, lowering or hoisting gear and purlin car 9; Said mud scraper both sides are adopted conduction chain 4 traction purlin cars 9 respectively, and said conduction chain 4 two ends are separately fixed on the driven sprocket 3 of both sides, mud scraper front and back; Car 9 rear ends, said purlin are connected with lowering or hoisting gear, and said lowering or hoisting gear lower end is connected with cleaning shoe 7, adopt pneumatic means control lowering or hoisting gear 8 to carry out vertical lift.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, said conduction chain 4 is anticorrosion style chain; Two driven sprockets 3 of said mud scraper front end connect through driving shaft 5, and two driven sprockets 3 of rear end connect through driven shaft 6.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, be provided with drive sprocket 13 in the middle of the said driving shaft 5, said reductor 1 one ends are connected with reductor sprocket wheel 2, and said drive sprocket 13 links to each other with said reductor sprocket wheel 2 through driving chain 14.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, said lowering or hoisting gear is made up of cylinder frame 15 and cylinder 8, and said cylinder frame 15 is fixed on the mud scraper through set screw, and an end of said cylinder 8 is fixed on the said cylinder frame 15; On the said cylinder 8 magnetic valve is housed and controls up-down.
The up-down of cylinder 8 relies on the compressed-air actuated break-make of solenoid control, to realize the up-down of cleaning shoe
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, described cleaning shoe 7 tops are fixed on one section horizontal band steel 11, and said band steel 11 is connected in said lowering or hoisting gear 8.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, described band steel 11 both sides are provided with the inverted triangle body draw-in groove 10 that agrees with mutually, as the stressed and positioner of cleaning shoe for the inverted triangle body 12 of protrusion under the said inverted triangle body 12.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, said inverted triangle body draw-in groove 10 is fixed on the purlin car 9 through set screw, through adjusting set screw with adjustment draw-in groove height.
The distance of cleaning shoe and mud face can be adjusted through the height of adjustment cylinder frame 15 and inverted triangle body draw-in groove 10 in
, the degree of depth of scraping mud during with control cleaning shoe decline work.
In
preferred embodiment of the present invention, cleaning shoe 7 is processed by two corrosion resistant plates up and down, and the angle of top and mud layer is 90 °, and the angle of bottom and mud layer is 75 °.
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above to be shown and has described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the specification just explains principle of the present invention; The present invention also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.
Claims (8)
1. advection flotation tank mud scraper; Comprise reductor, conduction chain, chain gear apparatus, cleaning shoe, lowering or hoisting gear and purlin car; It is characterized in that; Said mud scraper both sides are adopted conduction chain traction purlin car respectively, and said conduction chain two ends are separately fixed on the driven sprocket of both sides, mud scraper front and back; Car rear end, said purlin is connected with lowering or hoisting gear, and said lowering or hoisting gear lower end is connected with cleaning shoe, adopts pneumatic means control lowering or hoisting gear to carry out vertical lift.
2. advection flotation tank mud scraper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said conduction chain is anticorrosion style chain; Two driven sprockets of said mud scraper front end connect through driving shaft, and two driven sprockets of rear end connect through driven shaft.
3. according to right 2 described advection flotation tank mud scrapers, it is characterized in that be provided with drive sprocket in the middle of the said driving shaft, said reductor one end is connected with the reductor sprocket wheel, said drive sprocket links to each other with said reductor sprocket wheel through driving chain.
4. according to right 1 described advection flotation tank mud scraper, it is characterized in that said lowering or hoisting gear is made up of cylinder frame and cylinder, said cylinder frame is fixed on the mud scraper through set screw, and an end of said cylinder is fixed on the said cylinder frame; On the said cylinder magnetic valve is housed and controls up-down.
5. according to right 1 described advection flotation tank mud scraper, it is characterized in that described cleaning shoe top is fixed on one section horizontal band steel, said band steel is connected in said lowering or hoisting gear.
6. according to right 5 described advection flotation tank mud scrapers, it is characterized in that described band steel both sides are provided with the inverted triangle body draw-in groove that agrees with mutually, as the stressed and positioner of cleaning shoe for the inverted triangle body of protrusion under the said inverted triangle body.
7. according to right 6 described advection flotation tank mud scrapers, it is characterized in that said inverted triangle body draw-in groove is fixed on the car of purlin through set screw, through adjusting set screw with adjustment draw-in groove height.
8. according to right 7 described advection flotation tank mud scrapers, it is characterized in that cleaning shoe is processed by two corrosion resistant plates up and down, the angle of top and mud layer is 90 °, and the angle of bottom and mud layer is 75 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012100987902A CN102614691A (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Mud scraper for advective floatation tank |
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CN2012100987902A CN102614691A (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Mud scraper for advective floatation tank |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105999783A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Mud scraper |
CN109078372A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-12-25 | 广州市地龙环保技术有限公司 | A method of front and back pulls filter plate cleaning device in water treatment filtering equipment |
CN109552824A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-02 | J·C·高 | Food waste object processing equipment with food waste object transportation system |
CN110550685A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-10 | 南京大学 | large-scale totally-enclosed air floatation equipment and application thereof in viscose fiber wastewater treatment |
CN110694312A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 合肥思筹科技有限公司 | Underwater walking type mud scraper for sewage treatment sedimentation tank |
CN112295277A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-02 | 宏诚国际工程咨询有限公司 | Environment-friendly mud scraping device for sewage treatment |
CN113856257A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2021-12-31 | 广州市新之地环保产业股份有限公司 | Rectangular sedimentation tank mud scraper |
CN114307271A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏苏淮环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly integrated efficient nonmetal chain plate type sand scraper |
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CN2496531Y (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-06-26 | 唐山钢铁集团金恒企业发展总公司 | Oil and slag scraping machine |
CN2579876Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-10-15 | 周健 | Air floating type water purifier |
CN2903030Y (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-05-23 | 武汉江扬水技术工程有限公司 | High efficient vortex air floating separator |
CN101496963A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 洪世杰 | Lacquer slag sweeper |
CN201940087U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-24 | 南京荣威机械实业有限公司 | Scum scraper |
CN202542905U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-11-21 | 吴江市新达印染厂 | Mud scraping machine for advection floatation tank |
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2012
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2496531Y (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2002-06-26 | 唐山钢铁集团金恒企业发展总公司 | Oil and slag scraping machine |
CN2579876Y (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2003-10-15 | 周健 | Air floating type water purifier |
CN2903030Y (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-05-23 | 武汉江扬水技术工程有限公司 | High efficient vortex air floating separator |
CN101496963A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 洪世杰 | Lacquer slag sweeper |
CN201940087U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-24 | 南京荣威机械实业有限公司 | Scum scraper |
CN202542905U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-11-21 | 吴江市新达印染厂 | Mud scraping machine for advection floatation tank |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105999783A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Mud scraper |
CN105999783B (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2018-03-27 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Mud scraper |
CN109552824A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-04-02 | J·C·高 | Food waste object processing equipment with food waste object transportation system |
CN109078372A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-12-25 | 广州市地龙环保技术有限公司 | A method of front and back pulls filter plate cleaning device in water treatment filtering equipment |
CN110694312A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-17 | 合肥思筹科技有限公司 | Underwater walking type mud scraper for sewage treatment sedimentation tank |
CN110550685A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-10 | 南京大学 | large-scale totally-enclosed air floatation equipment and application thereof in viscose fiber wastewater treatment |
CN110550685B (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-07-30 | 南京大学 | Large-scale totally-enclosed air floatation equipment and application thereof in viscose fiber wastewater treatment |
CN112295277A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-02 | 宏诚国际工程咨询有限公司 | Environment-friendly mud scraping device for sewage treatment |
CN113856257A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2021-12-31 | 广州市新之地环保产业股份有限公司 | Rectangular sedimentation tank mud scraper |
CN114307271A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏苏淮环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly integrated efficient nonmetal chain plate type sand scraper |
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Application publication date: 20120801 |