CN102612088B - Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station in heterogeneous network - Google Patents

Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station in heterogeneous network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102612088B
CN102612088B CN201110026027.4A CN201110026027A CN102612088B CN 102612088 B CN102612088 B CN 102612088B CN 201110026027 A CN201110026027 A CN 201110026027A CN 102612088 B CN102612088 B CN 102612088B
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base station
small base
specific
menb
information
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CN102612088A (en
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常俊仁
李亚娟
时洁
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses in heterogeneous network based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station, wherein, method comprises: MeNB receives the activation request message that transmit leg small base station sends, comprising information and the operating mode information activated as specific CC of one or more CC; Determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, and when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, return activation response message to transmit leg small base station, activate the target CC information for specific CC comprising permission transmit leg small base station.The interference that the embodiment of the present invention can effectively realize between MeNB and small base station controls, and improves the throughput of communication system.

Description

Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station in heterogeneous network
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station in especially a kind of heterogeneous network.
Background technology
In order to increase communication system capacity, strengthen the network coverage with promote spectrum efficiency, can adopt heterogeneous network (HeterogeneousNetwork, hereinafter referred to as: HetNet) mode carrys out deployable communication system.As shown in Figure 1, for long evolving system, (LongTermEvolution, hereinafter referred to as heterogeneous network schematic diagram LTE).See Fig. 1, in this LTE heterogeneous network, macro base station (MacroeNB, hereinafter referred to as: MeNB) be placed with small base station in coverage, also referred to as micro-base station, such as: femto base station (PicoeNB, hereinafter referred to as: PeNB), Home eNodeB (HomeeNB, hereinafter referred to as: HeNB), millimicro base station (FemtoeNB, hereinafter referred to as: FeNB), relay station (RelayeNB, hereinafter referred to as: ReNB) access point such as, these small base stations can adopt wired or wireless mode to access LTE network.In this LTE heterogeneous network, subscriber equipment (UserEquipment, hereinafter referred to as: under UE) being in the Double mulch of MeNB and small base station, now, the heap(ed) capacity that this communication system can obtain is the capacity sum of MeNB and small base station, compared with the traditional LTE in the past adopting MeNB network configuration, this LTE heterogeneous network communication system comparatively has higher capacity, therefore, under the scenes such as office buildings, market, campus network, usually utilize heterogeneous network mode to dispose these small base stations and MeNB, effectively strengthen the network coverage, promote spectrum efficiency.
Generally can there be one or more community a base station, and under heterogeneous network, UE can only be connected in one of them community, and this community is called the Serving cell of UE.If small base station and MeNB adopt with frequently disposing, all base stations send downstream signal on same carrier wave, comprise descending control domain signal and downlink data territory signal, now, the cell signal that can be subject to another base station when UE communicates with its Serving cell disturbs, and the downstream signal that particularly another base station sends disturbs.As shown in Figure 2, be the interference schematic diagram of in LTE heterogeneous network.In Fig. 2, solid line represents the signal of communication between UE and base station in service sector, and dotted line represents the interference source cell signal that UE is subject to.A UE under PeNB receives the interference of MeNB, is in the 2nd UE in the community of the MeNB near HeNB, owing to not accessing authority, is subject to the interference of HeNB.Usually, the Serving cell of disturbed UE is called victim cell, the community of this UE of interference is called infringement community.
The interference of community to UE in victim cell is encroached in order to reduce in heterogeneous network, third generation partner program (the3rdGenerationPartnershipProject, hereinafter referred to as: (TimeDivisionMultiplexing, hereinafter referred to as TDM) method 3GPP) to propose a kind of time division multiplexing reducing interference in standard.As shown in Figure 3, be the running time-frequency resource distribution schematic diagram in this TDM method.See Fig. 3, the specific running time-frequency resource place of infringement community in some subframe sends signal, other time/frequency source block in these subframes does not send signal, this subframe is called blank subframe or almost blank subframe (AlmostBlankSubframe, hereinafter referred to as: ABS).After adopting this TDM method, reduce the interference of the infringement community that the UE in victim cell is subject at the subframe place encroaching on victim cell corresponding to community empty subframe, thus reach the object reducing infringement community and UE in victim cell is disturbed, therefore, by the mode of ABS sub-frame configuration, the interference achieved between MeNB and small base station controls.
In addition, in order to improve the throughput of heterogeneous network system, multiple component carrier can be configured at MeNB and small base station, by carrier convergence (CarrierAggregation, hereinafter referred to as: CA) technology, by multiple component carrier (ComponentCarrier, hereinafter referred to as: CC) pool the carrier wave that has more large transmission bandwidth, to support the defeated rate of high-speed data.As shown in Figure 4, be a carrier convergence schematic diagram, the CC that the downlink bandwidth of base station is 20M by 5 bandwidth converges, and obtains the system bandwidth of a 100M.
Be similar to the interference realized between MeNB and small base station by the mode of ABS sub-frame configuration in single carrier to control, after adopting CA, also can all adopt ABS mode of operation on multiple CC, the interference carried out between MeNB and small base station controls.
In addition, introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, by across carrier dispatching technology, the interference control between MeNB and small base station can also be carried out.Across in carrier dispatching technology, CC not only can dispatch self Physical Downlink Shared Channel, and (PhysicalDownlinkSharedChannel, hereinafter referred to as PDSCH) resource, also can dispatch the PDSCH resource of other CC.In communication process, Physical Downlink Control Channel (PhysicalDownlinkControlChannel, hereinafter referred to as: the schedule information of PDCCH) carrying PDSCH, therefore, to the successful receiving rate of message on PDCCH, directly determine the successful receiving rate to message on PDSCH.That is, if the schedule information that PDCCH sends is decoded unsuccessfully, then cannot obtain the PDSCH resource of being dispatched by this PDCCH, thus cause PDSCH resource to be decoded unsuccessfully.And if the schedule information successfully decoded that PDCCH sends, even if then PDSCH exists certain interference, what communication system also can ensure user data or PDSCH resource by data packet retransmission mechanism or power control mechanism is decoded into power.Therefore, introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, the minimum CC of the degree that is disturbed can be selected to be disturbed more CC to dispatch other, that is: the PDCCH schedule information being disturbed more CC being placed on the less CC of the degree of being disturbed sends to UE, to ensure that UE as far as possible correctly receives the schedule information of the PDSCH resource being disturbed more CC.
As shown in Figure 5, in heterogeneous network is across carrier dispatching schematic diagram.For a CC, by reducing transmitting power, MeNB ensure that the coverage of a CC of a CC and PeNB of this MeNB is not overlapping, thus ensure PeNB can use a CC as main component carrier (PrimaryComponentCarrier, hereinafter referred to as: PCC).Because the coverage of the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC overlaps each other, can interfere with each other on the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC between MeNB and PeNB, therefore, a CC can be used to carry out across carrier dispatching the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC.Such as: PeNB can send the schedule information of the PDSCH of the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC on the PDCCH of a CC to a UE, ensure that a UE correctly can receive the schedule information of the PDSCH of the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC, thus use the PDSCH resource of the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC.And the interference that PDSCH resource for the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC exists, retransmission mechanism or power control mechanism can be passed through, improve and be decoded into power by PDSCH transmission packet on the 2nd CC and the 3rd CC.
In existing heterogeneous network on single carrier, MeNB to small base station except limiting to some extent in ABS sub-frame configuration mode, separate in the work of other side MeNB and small base station.Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor finds, introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, all small base stations in a MeNB coverage all may activate CC arbitrarily according to self-demand, when base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation, if each small base station selects different CC as ABSCC all independently, just need MeNB that whole or most of CC is configured to ABSCC, because MeNB is at ABS subframe signal transmission hardly, the throughput of whole communication system is caused sharply to decline; Equally, when base station in heterogeneous network adopts across carrier dispatching technology, if each small base station selects CC as the PCC of oneself all independently, may need MeNB that whole or most of CC is abdicated the PCC being used as small base station, cause MeNB to abdicate being used as the coverage of this part CC of small base station PCC to reduce, thus the performance of MeNB is sharply declined.Therefore, after prior art introduces CA technology in heterogeneous network, adopt the TDM method reducing interference or the poor effect of carrying out the interference control between MeNB and small base station across carrier dispatching technology.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, base station in a kind of heterogeneous network, introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, to realize the maintenance and management of macro base station to PCC or ABSCC of small base station belonging to it.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology in a kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Macro base station MeNB receives the activation request message that the small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, described activation request message is used for request and one or more component carrier CC activation is comprised almost blank subframe ABSCC or main component carrier PCC for specific CC, described specific CC;
Determining whether to allow described small base station to activate CC, when determining to allow described small base station to activate CC, returning activation response message to described small base station, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC.
Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology in the another kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Small base station obtains the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in this small base station place heterogeneous network;
Described small base station is when needing to use new specific CC, according to the specific CC information that described permission small base station activates, one or more CC is selected from the specific CC that described permission small base station activates, and the one or more CC selected are activated as specific CC, described specific CC comprises ABSCC or PCC.
A kind of macro base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
First receiver module, for receiving the activation request message that the middle-size and small-size base station of described heterogeneous network sends, described activation request message is used for request and one or more CC activation is comprised ABSCC or PCC for specific CC, described specific CC;
Determination module, allows described small base station to activate CC for determining whether;
First sending module, during for determining at described determination module to allow described small base station to activate CC, returns activation response message to described small base station, and described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC.
A kind of small base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Second sending module, for sending activation request message to the MeNB in this small base station place heterogeneous network, described activation request message comprises ABSCC and PCC for asking the one or more CC in the specific CC of described permission small base station activation to activate for specific CC, described specific CC;
Second receiver module, for receiving the activation response message that described MeNB returns for described activation request message, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC;
Active module, for activating described target CC as specific CC.
The another kind of small base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Second memory module, for storing the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in the heterogeneous network of described small base station place;
Selecting module, for when needing to use new specific CC, according to the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in described second memory module, from the specific CC that described permission small base station activates, selecting one or more CC;
Active module, for activating one or more CC of described selection model choice for specific CC, described specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC.
Based on the communication system of carrier convergence technology in a kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise MeNB and small base station, the activation request message that described MeNB sends for the small base station received in described small base station, described activation request message is used for request and one or more CC activation is comprised ABSCC and PCC for specific CC, described specific CC; Information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow described small base station to activate CC, and when determining to allow described small base station to activate CC, return activation response message to described small base station, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC;
Described small base station is used for sending described activation request message to described MeNB, and after receiving described activation response message, activates described target CC for specific CC.
Based in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology and system, macro base station, when small base station needs one or more CC to activate as specific CC, this small base station is allowed to activate CC by unified the determining whether of MeNB, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC or PCC, so that by heterogeneous network unified management can specific CC information, transmit leg small base station is when needing new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information obtained, from available specific CC, select one or more CC to activate as specific CC, thus the maintenance and management realized ABSCC or PCC of small base station, improve and reduce the TDM method of interference or the validity across carrier dispatching technology, be conducive to the interference realized between MeNB and small base station to control, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a heterogeneous network schematic diagram of LTE;
Fig. 2 is an interference schematic diagram in LTE heterogeneous network;
Fig. 3 reduces the running time-frequency resource distribution schematic diagram in the TDM method of interference;
Fig. 4 is a CA schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that in heterogeneous network one is across carrier dispatching schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart based on a communication means embodiment of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart based on another embodiment of communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention;
Fig. 8 realizes the configuration of CC mode of operation or reshuffles the flow chart of an embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart based on another embodiment of communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the flow chart based on another embodiment of communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the flow chart based on the communication means of a CA technology also embodiment in heterogeneous network of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the flow chart obtaining an available specific CC information embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention deexcitation specific CC method embodiment;
Figure 14 is the flow chart of another embodiment of the specific CC method of embodiment of the present invention deexcitation;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of a MeNB of the present invention embodiment;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of a small base station of the present invention embodiment;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of another embodiment of small base station of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, how multiple CC of small base station carry out activation uses, and adopts which kind of mode of operation after activating, and is the problem urgently processed at present.In order to solve this technical problem, based on the communication means of CA technology in a kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
MeNB receives the activation request message that the transmit leg small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, and this activation request message is used for request and activates one or more component carrier CC for specific CC.Specific CC wherein comprises ABSCC and PCC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC;
Determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, activation response message is returned to transmit leg small base station, comprising allowing the target CC information that the activation of transmit leg small base station is specific CC, so that after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, target CC is activated as specific CC.
Based on the communication means of CA technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after introducing CA technology in heterogeneous network, when small base station needs one or more CC to activate as specific CC, this small base station is allowed to activate CC by unified the determining whether of MeNB, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, so that the base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation or PCC mode of operation, can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.ABSCC for adopting ABS mode of operation, the default time/frequency source block of the part subframe of described CC can not send signal.
Particularly, according to one embodiment of present invention, after MeNB receives the activation request message of transmit leg small base station transmission, information can be used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart based on a communication means embodiment of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, the communication means based on CA technology in this embodiment heterogeneous network comprises following flow process:
Step 101, MeNB receives the activation request message that the transmit leg small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, and this activation request message is used for request and activates one or more CC for specific CC.Small base station wherein can be PeNB, HeNB, FeNB, ReNB etc.
Wherein, transmit leg small base station specifically asks the one or more CC activated, can by transmit leg small base station based on the current total message volume of this transmit leg small base station or the UE quantity of serving, and the current available specific CC information of heterogeneous network is determined.Specific CC specifically can be ABSCC or PCC but be not limited to above-mentioned two kinds of CC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC.The information of CC can be specifically uniquely determine the CC identification information of this CC, such as: CC identifier, frequency etc., in addition, the information of CC also can be the CC quantity that request activates or the total bandwidth of asking the CC activated, or the total bandwidth of the CC quantity that the information of CC also can comprise CC identification information simultaneously, request activates or the CC that request activates or wherein any two.When specific CC is specially ABSCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be abs mode mutually; When specific CC is specially PCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be PCC pattern mutually.
Step 102, MeNB uses information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.
As a specific embodiment, CC wherein uses information can comprise the specific CC information that in heterogeneous network, each small base station activates.Accordingly, MeNB is when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates can be upgraded, the target CC information that will activate as specific CC adds in the specific CC information of transmit leg small base station activation, to ensure the real-time accuracy of the CC use information in this MeNB coverage.
Step 103, when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, MeNB returns activation response message to transmit leg small base station, this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, so that after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, target CC is activated as specific CC.
Based on the communication means of CA technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after introducing CA technology in heterogeneous network, when small base station needs one or more CC to activate as specific CC, information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage by MeNB, determine whether to allow this small base station to activate CC, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, so that the base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation or PCC mode of operation, can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
In communication means embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the operating mode information activated as specific CC can also be comprised in the activation request message that transmit leg small base station sends, like this, after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, target CC can be activated as the mode of operation according to this specific CC after specific CC.
In addition, MeNB also can carry the operating mode information activated as specific CC in the activation response message returned to transmit leg small base station, so that target CC activates as the mode of operation according to specific CC after specific CC by transmit leg small base station.
Or, the activation request message that transmit leg small base station sends comprises the operating mode information activated as specific CC, when MeNB does not agree to be the mode of operation according to the specific CC of transmit leg small base station request after specific CC by target CC activation, the operating mode information activated as specific CC is carried in the activation response message returned to transmit leg small base station, like this, target CC activates as after specific CC by transmit leg small base station, according to the mode of operation that the operating mode information activating the specific CC carried in response message is corresponding.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart based on another embodiment of communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention. as shown in Figure 7, the communication means based on CA technology in this embodiment heterogeneous network comprises following flow process:
Step 201, MeNB receives the activation request message that the transmit leg small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, and this activation request message is used for request and activates one or more CC for specific CC.
Wherein, specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC and the operating mode information activated as specific CC.When specific CC is ABSCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be abs mode mutually; When specific CC is PCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be PCC pattern mutually.
Step 202, MeNB uses information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.Allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC if determine, perform step 203; Otherwise, does not allow if determine transmit leg small base station to activate CC, do not perform the follow-up flow process of the present embodiment, or MeNB returns refusal activation message to transmit leg small base station.
Step 203, MeNB determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate one or more CC for specific CC.If the one or more CC allowing transmit leg small base station to be asked activate as specific CC, perform step 204; Otherwise, if the part or all of activation in the one or more CC not allowing transmit leg small base station to be asked is specific CC, perform step 205.
Step 204, MeNB selects one or more CC as target CC, then performs step 206.
Step 205, MeNB uses information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, and other CC beyond the one or more CC selecting the request of transmit leg small base station to activate is as allowing the target CC that the activation of transmit leg small base station is specific CC.Now, what MeNB additionally selected allows the CC becoming specific CC can be other CC that small base station request becomes outside specific CC.
Step 206, MeNB returns activation response message to transmit leg small base station, and this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC.
Step 207, after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, activates target CC as specific CC.
State based in the communication means of CA technology in embodiment heterogeneous network on the invention, when specific CC is specially PCC, allows transmit leg small base station to activate CC and be specially: allow transmit leg small base station to activate target CC for PCC.Accordingly, when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate target CC for PCC, MeNB can also by target CC the occupation mode reprovision of this MeNB be set to this MeNB auxiliary component carrier (SecondaryComponentCarrier, hereinafter referred to as: SCC).
Particularly, MeNB can be in the following manner, the control channel of target CC on this MeNB is configured to the resource of transmission user face data by SCC:MeNB target CC being set to this MeNB at the occupation mode reprovision of this MeNB, and send the first auxiliary community (SecondaryCell to the UE that this MeNB serves, hereinafter referred to as: SCell) reconfiguration message or wireless heterogeneous networks (RadioResourceControl, hereinafter referred to as: RRC) connect reconfiguration message, so that the UE that this MeNB serves no longer receiving control information on the control channel of target CC, but utilize corresponding reference signal, such as: cell reference signals (Cellreferencesignal, hereinafter referred to as: CRS), carry out receiving the acquisition user face data and solution is transferred, thus raising efficiency of frequency employment, improve the throughput of communication system.Auxiliary community is wherein operate in the community on auxiliary CC.Control channel wherein can be Physical Broadcast Channel (PhysicalBroadcastCHannel, hereinafter referred to as: PBCH), PDCCH, master sync signal (PrimarySynchronisationSignal hereinafter referred to as: PSS) (SecondarySynchronizationSignal, hereinafter referred to as any one or more SSS) in control channel and CRS control channel for control channel, auxiliary synchronous signals.
In addition, when specific CC is specially PCC, after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, can also using the one or more CC beyond this transmit leg small base station coverage internal object CC as SCC, and send the 2nd SCell reconfiguration message or RRC connection reconfiguration message to the UE of this transmit leg small base station service, so that no longer receiving control information on the control channel of the SCC of UE in transmit leg small base station coverage of this transmit leg small base station service, but utilize corresponding reference signal, such as: CRS, carry out receiving the acquisition user face data and solution is transferred, thus raising efficiency of frequency employment, improve the throughput of communication system.Control channel wherein can be any one or more in PBCH, PDCCH, PSS control channel, SSS control channel and CRS control channel.
State on the invention in embodiment heterogeneous network based in the communication means of CA technology, when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, MeNB can also send mode of operation notification message to other small base station beyond transmit leg small base station in heterogeneous network, it is the operating mode information of specific CC with activation that this mode of operation notification message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, the mode of operation of specific CC wherein comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC and the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC, so that other small base station described determines whether to adjust the mode of operation of target CC.Such as: if when the mode of operation of specific CC is abs mode, whether the mode of operation of target CC is switched to abs mode; If when the mode of operation of specific CC is PCC pattern, whether the mode of operation of target CC is switched to PCC pattern or switch to other CC pattern by PCC pattern.Further, as another specific embodiment based on the communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network of the present invention, when specific CC is specially ABSCC, MeNB is to after other small base station sends mode of operation notification message, can also comprise: other small base station upgrades ABSCC collection, target CC is added ABSCC and concentrates.Afterwards, when other small base station selects the ABSCC of the CC that concentrates of ABSCC as this other small base station, wireless heterogeneous networks (RadioResourceControl can be passed through, hereinafter referred to as: RRC) connect reconfiguration message, indicate the UE of this other small base station service that the mode of operation of the CC of selection is switched to abs mode.In addition, also can be the mode of operation mark of UE configuration CC and the operating parameter information of correspondence thereof of the service of this other base station in advance, when other small base station selects the ABSCC of the CC that concentrates of ABSCC as this other small base station, with broadcast or the mode of dedicated signaling, such as: medium access control (MediaAccessControl, MAC) control element (ControlElement, hereinafter referred to as: CE) or the mode of PDCCH order, UE to the service of this other small base station sends mode of operation and switches message, notify that the mode of operation of the CC of selection is switched to abs mode by described UE.
In addition, as another embodiment of the present invention, base station in heterogeneous network can in advance for the UE of this base station service configures the mode of operation mark of CC and the operating parameter information of this mode of operation mark correspondence, to realize the configuration of CC mode of operation or to reshuffle, base station wherein can comprise MeNB and small base station.When the mode of operation of CC in this base station range is changed in base station in heterogeneous network, the UE that can serve to this base station sends mode of operation and switches message, comprising the information of the CC of change mode of operation and the mode of operation identification information after changing, so that base station service UE from mode of operation mark and correspondence operating parameter information, obtain the operating parameter information that the mode of operation identification information after change is corresponding, and carry out work according to the running parameter got on the CC of this change mode of operation.
As an embody rule of another embodiment above-mentioned, when base station is specially MeNB, the CC of above-mentioned change mode of operation is specially target CC.Accordingly, the running parameter that the mode of operation identification information after change is corresponding is specially and receives user face data on the control channel of target CC; Or
As another embody rule of another embodiment above-mentioned, when base station is specially transmit leg small base station, the CC of above-mentioned change mode of operation is specially the SCC in transmit leg small base station coverage.Accordingly, the control channel that the running parameter that the mode of operation identification information after change is corresponding is specially the SCC in transmit leg small base station coverage receives user face data.
As another embody rule of another embodiment above-mentioned, when base station is specially other small base station, the mode of operation changing CC in this base station range is specially: the CC that other small base station selection ABSCC concentrates uses as the ABSCC of this other small base station; The running parameter that mode of operation identification information after change is corresponding is specially: the mode of operation of the CC of selection is switched to abs mode.
As shown in Figure 8, for realizing the configuration of CC mode of operation in the embodiment of the present invention or reshuffling the flow chart of an embodiment, it comprises following flow process:
Step 301, transmit leg small base station is that the UE of this small base station service configures the mode of operation mark of CC and the operating parameter information of correspondence thereof.As shown in table 1 below, be the mode of operation mark of CC and the instantiation of operating parameter information of correspondence thereof.
The mode of operation mark of table 1CC and the running parameter of correspondence thereof
Step 302, target CC activates as specific CC by transmit leg small base station.
Step 303, UE that transmit leg small base station is served to it sends MACCE or PDCCH order, identifies comprising the information of target CC and mode of operation.MACCE or PDCCH message is wherein mode of operation and switches message.Such as: it is 1 that the little base station of transmit leg can send CC identifier to the UE of its service, and mode of operation Identification is the MACCE order of 3, carries out work with the running parameter indicating UE to identify 3 correspondences according to mode of operation on CC1.Similarly, if it is 1 that the little base station of transmit leg can send CC identifier to the UE of its service, mode of operation is designated the MACCE order of 4, carries out work with the running parameter indicating UE to identify 4 correspondences according to abs mode and mode of operation on CC1.
Step 304, UE carries out corresponding operating based on the mode of operation mark of pre-configured CC and the operating parameter information of correspondence thereof.
Embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 8 realizes the configuration of CC mode of operation or reprovision with transmit leg small base station and is set to example and is described, and above-mentioned target CC reprovision is set to by MeNB to the situation of the SCC of this MeNB, can refer step 301, realize with step 303-304.
In actual applications, MeNB often and the covering area overlapping of neighbours MeNB, therefore, same small base station in heterogeneous network may be positioned at the alternate covering region that multiple adjacent MeNB is formed simultaneously, in order to unify configuration to the occupation mode of CC in this alternate covering region, the interference effectively realized in alternate covering region between multiple MeNB and small base station controls, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the specific CC that the MeNB in heterogeneous network can obtain neighbours MeNB uses information.Accordingly, when determining whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, specifically using the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determining whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.
Concrete, MeNB in heterogeneous network can after the activation request message receiving the middle-size and small-size base station transmission of this heterogeneous network, the specific CC obtaining neighbours MeNB uses information, also can before the activation request message receiving the middle-size and small-size base station transmission of this heterogeneous network, the specific CC namely obtaining neighbours MeNB uses information.As shown in Figure 9, in heterogeneous network of the present invention based on the flow chart of another embodiment of communication means of CA technology.In this embodiment, the MeNB in heterogeneous network is after the activation request message receiving the transmission of transmit leg small base station, and the specific CC obtaining neighbours MeNB uses information.As shown in Figure 9, the communication means based on CA technology in this embodiment heterogeneous network comprises following flow process:
Step 401, MeNB receives the activation request message that the transmit leg small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, and this activation request message is used for request and activates one or more CC for specific CC.
Wherein, transmit leg small base station specifically asks the one or more CC activated, can by transmit leg small base station based on the current total message volume of this transmit leg small base station or UE quantity, and the current available specific CC information of heterogeneous network is determined.Specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC and the operating mode information activated as specific CC.When specific CC is ABSCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be abs mode mutually; When specific CC is PCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be PCC pattern mutually.
Alternatively, transmit leg small base station can also be comprised in activation request message and whether be in the alternate covering region of multiple MeNB, and time in the alternate covering region being in multiple MeNB, jointly form the information of multiple MeNB in alternate covering region.
Step 402, MeNB sends to neighbours MeNB and activates negotiation request message, and the specific CC of acquisition request neighbours MeNB uses information.
Alternatively, the specific CC that can comprise in this activation negotiation request message in this MeNB coverage sending and activate negotiation request message uses information.
If include the common information forming multiple MeNB in alternate covering region in the activation request message of step 401, then after MeNB receives activation request message, only send to common other MeNB forming alternate covering region and activate negotiation request message.
Step 403, neighbours MeNB returns to activate to MeNB and consults acknowledge message, and the specific CC that this activation negotiation acknowledge message comprises in neighbours MeNB coverage uses information.
Step 404, MeNB uses the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.Allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC if determine, perform step 405; Otherwise, does not allow if determine transmit leg small base station to activate CC, do not perform the follow-up flow process of the present embodiment, or MeNB returns refusal activation message to transmit leg small base station.
Step 405, MeNB returns activation response message to transmit leg small base station, this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, so that after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, target CC is activated as specific CC.
Concrete, can select to determine target CC by the operation of middle step 203-205 embodiment illustrated in fig. 7.
In addition, in the embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9, MeNB is after determining the CC allowing transmit leg small base station to activate, if the specific CC that MeNB safeguards uses information to upgrade, such as: the specific CC quantity that MeNB safeguards increases or specific CC changes, then this MeNB can send the specific CC use information updating message of this MeNB to neighbours eNB, to notify that the specific CC of neighbours MeNB oneself uses the situation of change of information.
Further, the ability information of the CC that each small base station also can report it to support to MeNB when initial start or access heterogeneous network, is stored by MeNB.Follow-up for small base station request to activate CC be specific CC time, the ability information of CC that MeNB can support with further reference to it determine target CC, thus each CC more accurately, reasonably in allocation and utilization heterogeneous network, improves the utilization ratio of Radio Resource.
As shown in Figure 10, in heterogeneous network of the present invention based on the flow chart of another embodiment of communication means of CA technology.In this embodiment, the MeNB in heterogeneous network is before the activation request message receiving the transmission of transmit leg small base station, and the specific CC obtaining neighbours MeNB in advance uses information.As shown in Figure 10, the communication means based on CA technology in this embodiment heterogeneous network comprises following flow process:
Step 501, MeNB sends CC information request message to neighbours MeNB, and the specific CC of acquisition request neighbours MeNB uses information.
Alternatively, the specific CC that can comprise in this CC information request message in this MeNB coverage sending CC information request message uses information.
Step 502, neighbours MeNB returns CC info response message to MeNB, and the specific CC that this CC info response message comprises in neighbours MeNB coverage uses information.
After MeNB receives CC info response message, the specific CC that can store in neighbours MeNB coverage uses information.
Step 503, MeNB receives the activation request message that the transmit leg small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, and this activation request message is used for request and activates one or more CC for specific CC.
Wherein, specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC and the operating mode information activated as specific CC.When specific CC is ABSCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be abs mode mutually; When specific CC is PCC, the mode of operation of specific CC should be PCC pattern mutually.
Step 504, MeNB uses the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.Allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC if determine, perform step 505; Otherwise, does not allow if determine transmit leg small base station to activate CC, do not perform the follow-up flow process of the present embodiment, or MeNB returns refusal activation message to transmit leg small base station.
Step 505, MeNB returns activation response message to transmit leg small base station, this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, so that after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, target CC is activated as specific CC.
Concrete, can select to determine target CC by the operation of middle step 203-205 embodiment illustrated in fig. 7.
In addition, corresponding to the step 501-502 in the embodiment shown in above-mentioned Figure 10, MeNB in heterogeneous network is before the activation request message receiving the transmission of transmit leg small base station, the specific CC that also can obtain neighbours MeNB in the following manner in advance uses information: MeNB to receive the specific CC information report message of neighbours MeNB transmission, and the specific CC that this specific CC information report message comprises neighbours MeNB uses information; MeNB returns specific CC info response message to neighbours MeNB, and the specific CC that can comprise in this specific CC info response message in this MeNB coverage uses information.After MeNB receives the specific CC information report message of neighbours MeNB transmission, the specific CC that can store neighbours MeNB uses information, so that after the activation request message receiving the transmission of transmit leg small base station, use the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.
As shown in figure 11, in heterogeneous network of the present invention based on the flow chart of the communication means of a CA technology also embodiment.As shown in figure 11, the communication means based on CA technology in this embodiment heterogeneous network comprises following flow process:
Step 601, transmit leg small base station obtains specific CC information available in this transmit leg small base station place heterogeneous network, and specific CC wherein comprises ABSCC and PCC.
Step 602, transmit leg small base station, when needing new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information got, selects one or more CC from available specific CC, and activates the one or more CC selected for specific CC.
Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after introducing CA technology in heterogeneous network, by heterogeneous network unified management can specific CC information, transmit leg small base station is when needing new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information obtained, from available specific CC, select one or more CC to activate as specific CC, specify that and the method used is activated to the carrying out of CC each in heterogeneous network, and the mode of operation of each CC is configured, each CC is made to carry out the collocation method of work according to corresponding mode of operation as specific CC, therefore can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, specifically can realize in the following way in step 601 embodiment illustrated in fig. 11: transmit leg small base station receives MeNB in this transmit leg small base station place heterogeneous network regularly or when meeting pre-conditioned, the available specific CC information of transmission; Or transmit leg small base station, when initial start or access heterogeneous network, obtains available specific CC information from this MeNB.Like this, transmit leg small base station when needing to activate new specific CC, just can according to MeNB transmission or the available specific CC information of active obtaining, from can specific CC select one or more CC to activate for specific CC uses.Wherein pre-conditioned can be that the CC in this MeNB coverage uses information to be updated or determines to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, or other trigger event such as manual activation.Further, transmit leg small base station also can when determining to need to activate new specific CC, first judge that whether the available specific CC that namely the specific CC that this MeNB safeguards also gets is enough, if transmit leg small base station only needs the one or more CC activated in the specific CC of MeNB maintenance, then this transmit leg small base station directly can be selected one or more CC and activate as specific CC uses.If when the new specific CC that transmit leg small base station is determined to need to activate other CC beyond the available specific CC that gets and namely needed does not belong to the available specific CC got, then this transmit leg small base station can initiate activation request message to MeNB, by the flow process of above-mentioned Fig. 6 to Figure 10 any embodiment of the present invention, MeNB is asked to activate new one or more CC that can use as specific CC.
In addition, as an alternative embodiment of the invention, specifically can realize in the following way in step 601 embodiment illustrated in fig. 11: the operation management maintain (Operations of heterogeneous network, AdministrationandMaintenance, hereinafter referred to as: OAM) server according in this heterogeneous network coverage CC use information, determine the middle-size and small-size base station of heterogeneous network can specific CC and store this available specific CC information; Transmit leg small base station obtains described available specific CC information from described OAM server and stores.As shown in figure 12, for obtaining the flow chart of an available specific CC information embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention, it comprises following flow process:
Step 701, the OAM server of heterogeneous network uses information according to the CC in heterogeneous network coverage, determine the middle-size and small-size base station of heterogeneous network can specific CC and store this available specific CC information.Heterogeneous network coverage wherein can be the coverage of MeNB in the heterogeneous network without alternate covering region, or there is the coverage of multiple MeNB in alternate covering region.
Step 702, transmit leg small base station, when initial start or access heterogeneous network, obtains available specific CC information from OAM server and stores.
Step 703, OAM server regularly or based on certain trigger condition upgrades the available specific CC information stored.The network load condition etc. of such as this OAM server service of trigger condition wherein.
Step 704, OAM server is when upgrading the available specific CC information stored, and send specific CC updating message to transmit leg small base station, this specific CC updating message comprises the available specific CC information after renewal.
Step 705, transmit leg small base station upgrades the available specific CC information stored according to the available specific CC information after renewal.
Step 706, transmit leg small base station is based on current total message volume or UE quantity, and the current available specific CC information of heterogeneous network, when needing to activate new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information of up-to-date storage, from can specific CC select one or more CC to activate for specific CC uses.
In addition, by the various embodiments described above of the present invention, target CC activates as after specific CC by transmit leg small base station, can also carry out deexcitation when not needing to use this specific CC to it, thus the service efficiency of CC in raising heterogeneous network, improve communication quality further.As shown in figure 13, be the flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention deexcitation specific CC method embodiment, it comprises following flow process:
Step 801, transmit leg small base station, based on current total message volume or UE quantity, determines the one or more specific CC of deexcitation.
Step 802, MeNB receives the deexcitation report message that transmit leg small base station sends, notice transmit leg small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of the specific CC of deexcitation.
Step 803, MeNB upgrades the specific CC information of transmit leg small base station activation according to deexcitation report message, deletes the information of the specific CC of deexcitation from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates.
Step 804, MeNB sends deexcitation report acknowledge message to transmit leg small base station.
As shown in figure 14, be the flow chart of another embodiment of the specific CC method of embodiment of the present invention deexcitation, it comprises following flow process:
Step 901, MeNB receives the deexcitation request message that transmit leg small base station sends, and for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of one or more specific CC.
Step 902, MeNB uses information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation, and when determining to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation, activation response message is returned to transmit leg small base station, this deexcitation response message comprises the specific CC information of target of the specific CC allowing the deexcitation of transmit leg small base station, and upgrade the specific CC information of transmit leg small base station activation, from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates, delete the information of the specific CC of target.
Step 903, after transmit leg small base station receives deexcitation response message, according to the specific CC information of the target in deexcitation response message, the specific CC of deexcitation target.
Based in the communication means based on CA technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, when small base station needs the one or more specific CC of deexcitation, information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage by MeNB, determine whether to allow the specific CC of this small base station deexcitation, specify that the method for carrying out deexcitation use to specific CC each in heterogeneous network, therefore can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
As an instantiation of the specific CC method of deexcitation of the present invention, in the embodiment shown in above-mentioned Figure 14, specifically can determine in the following manner to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation:
Determine whether to allow the one or more specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation;
When the one or more specific CC of permission transmit leg small base station deexcitation, select one or more specific CC as the specific CC of target;
When not allow in the one or more specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation part or all of, the use information of specific CC in this MeNB coverage that MeNB activates according to transmit leg small base station, other CC beyond one or more CC of selection transmit leg small base station request deexcitation is as the specific CC of target allowing the deexcitation of transmit leg small base station.
Further, as another instantiation of the specific CC method of deexcitation of the present invention, after MeNB receives the deexcitation request message of transmit leg small base station transmission, the use information of specific CC in neighbours MeNB coverage that transmit leg small base station activates can also be obtained.Accordingly, in step 902, MeNB uses information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station deexcitation specific CC to realize in the following way: the specific CC of the use information of the specific CC that MeNB activates according to transmit leg small base station in this MeNB and neighbours MeNB coverage and neighbours MeNB uses information, determines whether the specific CC of permission transmit leg small base station deexcitation.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of a MeNB of the present invention embodiment.The MeNB of this embodiment can be used in the present invention the corresponding function based on MeNB in the communication means of CA technology in above-described embodiment heterogeneous network.As shown in figure 15, the MeNB of this embodiment comprises the first memory module A1, the first receiver module A2, determination module A3, the first sending module A4 and update module A5.
Wherein, the CC that the first memory module A1 is used in store M eNB coverage uses information, comprises the specific CC information that in the heterogeneous network of MeNB place, each small base station activates.First receiver module A2 is for receiving the activation request message that in heterogeneous network, transmit leg small base station sends, this activation request message is used for request and is activated by one or more CC as specific CC, specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and this activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC.Determination module A3 is used for when the first receiver module A2 receives activation request message, uses information according to the CC stored in the first memory module A1, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.First sending module A4 is used for when determination module A3 determines to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, activation response message is returned to transmit leg small base station, this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, so that after transmit leg small base station receives and activates response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, target CC is activated as specific CC.Update module A5 is used for, when determination module A3 determines that permission transmit leg small base station activates CC, upgrading the CC stored in the first memory module A1 and using information, will activate as the target CC information of specific CC adds in the specific CC information of transmit leg small base station activation.
The MeNB that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after drawing CA technology in heterogeneous network, when small base station needs one or more CC to activate as specific CC, information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage by MeNB, determine whether to allow this small base station to activate CC, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, so that the base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation or PCC operation mode, can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of happy communication system and the performance of MeNB.
Again see Figure 15, with in heterogeneous network shown in Fig. 7 based on the communication means embodiment of CA technology correspondingly, determination module specifically can comprise determining unit A31 and selected cell A32.Wherein, determining unit A31 is used for when the first receiver module A2 receives activation request message, uses information according to the CC stored in the first memory module A1, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate one or more CC for specific CC.Selected cell A32 is used for the determination result according to determining unit A31, when allowing transmit leg small base station to activate one or more CC for specific CC, selects one or more CC as target CC; When being specific CC not allowing transmit leg small base station by the part or all of activation in one or more CC, use information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage that the first memory module A1 stores, other CC beyond the one or more CC selecting the request of transmit leg small base station to activate activates the target CC for specific CC as permission transmit leg small base station.
As a specific embodiment of MeNB of the present invention, specific CC is wherein specially ABSCC.Accordingly, when first sending module A4 is also for determining at determination module A3 to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, other small base station in heterogeneous network beyond transmit leg small base station sends mode of operation notification message, it is the operating mode information of specific CC with activation that this mode of operation notification message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC, the mode of operation of specific CC wherein comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC and the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC, so that other small base station determines whether to adjust the mode of operation of target CC.
Corresponding to the communication means based on CA technology in heterogeneous network shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 of the present invention, as another specific embodiment of MeNB of the present invention, the specific CC of the first receiver module A2 also for receiving neighbours MeNB uses information and is stored in the first memory module A1.Accordingly, determination module A3 specifically uses the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC.Concrete, the first sending module AA4 also uses information acquisition request for sending specific CC to neighbours MeNB, and this specific CC uses information acquisition request to use information for the specific CC obtained in neighbours MeNB coverage; Or the first sending module A4 also uses information for the specific CC sent to neighbours MeNB in this MeNB coverage.
In addition, corresponding to the communication means based on CA technology in heterogeneous network shown in Figure 13 of the present invention, as another specific embodiment of MeNB of the present invention, first receiver module A2 is also for receiving the deexcitation report message that transmit leg small base station sends, this deexcitation report message for notify transmit leg small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of the specific CC of deexcitation.Accordingly, update module A5 also uses information for upgrading the CC stored in the first memory module A1 according to deexcitation report message, deletes the information of the specific CC of deexcitation from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates.
In addition, corresponding to the specific CC of deexcitation shown in Figure 14 of the present invention method, first receiver module A2 is also for receiving the deexcitation request message that transmit leg small base station sends, and for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of one or more specific CC.Accordingly, determination module A3, also for using information according to the CC stored in the first memory module A1, determines whether to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation.First sending module A4 is also for determining to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation during at determination module A3, activation response message is returned to transmit leg small base station, comprising the specific CC information of target of the specific CC of permission transmit leg small base station deexcitation, so that after transmit leg small base station receives deexcitation response message, according to the specific CC information of target, the specific CC of deexcitation target.Update module A5 is also for determining to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation during at determination module A3, upgrades the CC stored in the first memory module A1 and using information, from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates, deleting the information of the specific CC of target.
As another specific embodiment of MeNB of the present invention, the first sending module A4 also for regularly or when meeting pre-conditioned, sends available specific CC information to each small base station in the heterogeneous network of MeNB place.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of a small base station of the present invention embodiment.The small base station of this embodiment can be used in the present invention the corresponding function based on the middle-size and small-size base station of communication means of CA technology in above-mentioned Fig. 6 to Figure 11 and heterogeneous network embodiment illustrated in fig. 13.As shown in figure 16, the small base station of this embodiment comprises the second memory module B1, the second sending module B2, the second receiver module B3 and active module B4.
Wherein, the second memory module B1 is for storing available specific CC information.Second sending module B2 is used for sending activation request message to the MeNB in this small base station place heterogeneous network, one or more CC in the available specific CC stored in second memory module B1 activate as specific CC for asking by this activation request message, comprise ABSCC and PCC, this activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC.The activation response message that second receiver module B3 returns for the activation request message that the second sending module B2 sends for receiving MeNB, comprising allowing the target CC information that the activation of transmit leg small base station is specific CC.Active module B4 is used for, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, activating target CC for specific CC.
After the small base station that the above embodiment of the present invention provides introduces CA technology in heterogeneous network, when needing one or more CC to activate as specific CC, information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage by MeNB, determine whether to allow this small base station to activate CC, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, so that the base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation or PCC mode of operation, can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of happy communication system and the performance of MeNB.
As another embodiment of small base station of the present invention, second receiver module B3 is also for receiving the mode of operation notification message that MeNB sends, it is the operating mode information of specific CC with activation that this mode of operation notification message comprises other target CC information that in permission heterogeneous network, the activation of other small base station is specific CC, the mode of operation of this specific CC comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC and the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC, so that this small base station determines whether to adjust the mode of operation of other target CC.
Further, corresponding to the communication means based on CA technology in heterogeneous network shown in Figure 13 of the present invention, as another embodiment of small base station of the present invention, second sending module B2 is also for sending deexcitation report message to MeNB, for notify small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of the specific CC of deexcitation, so that MeNB upgrades the specific CC information of small base station activation according to deexcitation report message, from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates, delete the information of the specific CC of deexcitation.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of another embodiment of small base station of the present invention.The small base station of this embodiment can be used in the present invention the corresponding function based on the middle-size and small-size base station of communication means of CA technology in the heterogeneous network of any embodiment shown in Figure 11 to Figure 12.As shown in figure 17, the small base station of this embodiment comprises the second memory module B1, selects module C1, active module B4 and the 3rd receiver module C2.
Wherein, the second memory module B1 is for storing specific CC information available in the heterogeneous network of small base station place, and this specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC.Module C1 is selected to be used for, when needing new specific CC, according to specific CC information available in the second memory module B1, from available specific CC, selecting one or more CC.Active module B4 is used for the one or more CC selecting module C1 to select to activate as specific CC.3rd receiver module C2 for receiving specific CC information available in the heterogeneous network of small base station place, and is stored in the second memory module B1.
Again see Figure 17, as another embodiment of small base station of the present invention, the 3rd sending module C3 can also be comprised, during for not belonging to available specific CC at the new specific CC needed, send activation request message to MeNB, for request, one or more CC is activated as specific CC, wherein, specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC.Accordingly, the 3rd receiver module C2, also for receiving the activation response message that MeNB returns for the activation request message that the 3rd sending module C3 sends, is the target CC information of specific CC comprising allowing small base station activation.Target CC also for according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, activates as specific CC by active module B4.
The small base station that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after introducing CA technology in heterogeneous network, by heterogeneous network unified management can specific CC information, transmit leg small base station is when needing new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information obtained, from available specific CC, select one or more CC to activate as specific CC, specify that and the method used is activated to the carrying out of CC each in heterogeneous network, and the mode of operation of each CC is configured, each CC is made to carry out the collocation method of work according to corresponding mode of operation as specific CC, therefore can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
Based on the communication system of CA technology in a kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can be used in the present invention the corresponding flow process based on the communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network in above-described embodiment, it comprises MeNB and small base station.Wherein, the activation request message that MeNB sends for the transmit leg small base station received in small base station, this activation request message is used for request and is activated by one or more CC as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, activation request message comprises the information of one or more CC and the operating mode information activated as specific CC; And use information according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, and when determining to allow transmit leg small base station to activate CC, return activation response message to transmit leg small base station, this activation response message comprises the target CC information that the activation of permission transmit leg small base station is specific CC.This MeNB realizes by the MeNB of the above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention;
Transmit leg small base station is used for sending activation request message to MeNB, and after receiving activation response message, according to activating the target CC information of carrying in response message, activates target CC for specific CC.This MeNB realizes by the small base station of the above-mentioned any embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the communication system of CA technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, introduce CA technology in heterogeneous network after, when small base station needs one or more CC to activate as specific CC, information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage by MeNB, determine whether to allow this small base station to activate CC, and select to allow the target CC that the activation of this small base station is specific CC, by small base station, target CC is activated as specific CC, comprise ABSCC and PCC, so that the base station in heterogeneous network adopts ABS mode of operation or PCC mode of operation, can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of happy communication system and the performance of MeNB.
Further, based in the communication system of CA technology in the above embodiment of the present invention heterogeneous network, MeNB can also be used for the deexcitation request message receiving the transmission of transmit leg small base station, for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation, this deexcitation request message comprises the information of one or more specific CC; Information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation, and when determining to allow the specific CC of transmit leg small base station deexcitation, activation response message is returned to, comprising the specific CC information of target of the specific CC of permission transmit leg small base station deexcitation to transmit leg small base station; And upgrade the specific CC information of transmit leg small base station activation, from the specific CC information that transmit leg small base station activates, delete the information of the specific CC of target;
Accordingly, transmit leg small base station can also be used for sending deexcitation request message to MeNB, and after receiving deexcitation response message, according to the specific CC information of target, the specific CC of deexcitation target.
Based on the communication system of CA technology in the another kind of heterogeneous network that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can be used in the present invention the corresponding flow process based on the communication means of CA technology in heterogeneous network in above-described embodiment, it comprises small base station, transmit leg small base station in this small base station is for obtaining specific CC information available in this transmit leg small base station place heterogeneous network, and specific CC wherein comprises ABSCC and PCC; And when needing new specific CC, according to available specific CC information, from available specific CC, select one or more CC, and the one or more CC selected are activated as specific CC.
Based on the communication system of CA technology in the heterogeneous network that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, after introducing CA technology in heterogeneous network, by heterogeneous network unified management can specific CC information, transmit leg small base station is when needing new specific CC, according to the available specific CC information obtained, from available specific CC, select one or more CC to activate as specific CC, specify that and the method used is activated to the carrying out of CC each in heterogeneous network, and the mode of operation of each CC is configured, each CC is made to carry out the collocation method of work according to corresponding mode of operation as specific CC, therefore can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of communication system and the performance of MeNB.
In this specification, each embodiment all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiment, same or analogous part cross-reference between each embodiment.For device embodiment, due to itself and embodiment of the method basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, relevant part illustrates see the part of embodiment of the method.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, this program, when performing, performs the step comprising said method embodiment; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
The embodiment of the present invention can by reducing the TDM method of interference and controlling across the interference that carrier dispatching technology effectively realizes between MeNB and small base station, and the occupation mode of CC in reasonable disposition heterogeneous network, improve the utilization ratio of Radio Resource, thus improve the throughput of happy communication system and the performance of MeNB.
Description of the invention provides in order to example with for the purpose of describing, and is not exhaustively or limit the invention to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is in order to principle of the present invention and practical application are better described, and enables those of ordinary skill in the art understand the present invention thus design the various embodiments with various amendment being suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (37)

1. in heterogeneous network based on a communication means for carrier convergence technology, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Macro base station MeNB receives the activation request message that the small base station in this MeNB place heterogeneous network sends, described activation request message is used for request and one or more component carrier CC activation is comprised almost blank subframe ABSCC or main component carrier PCC for specific CC, described specific CC;
Determining whether to allow described small base station to activate CC, when determining to allow described small base station to activate CC, returning activation response message to described small base station, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises after determining to allow described small base station activation CC:
Described MeNB determines whether to allow described small base station to activate as specific CC by described one or more CC;
When allowing described small base station to activate described one or more CC for specific CC, select described one or more CC as target CC;
When being specific CC not allowing described small base station by the part or all of activation in described one or more CC, other CC beyond the described one or more CC of described MeNB selection is as target CC;
Then perform and return to described small base station the step activating response message.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described specific CC is specially PCC;
Allow described small base station to activate CC to be specially: allow described small base station to be activated by described target CC as PCC;
Described method also comprises: described target CC reprovision is set to the auxiliary component carrier SCC of described MeNB by described MeNB.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the SCC that described target CC reprovision is set to described MeNB comprises by described MeNB:
The control channel of described target CC on described MeNB is configured to the resource of transmission user face data by described MeNB, and send the first auxiliary community SCell reconfiguration message or radio resource control RRC connection reconfiguration message to the UE that described MeNB serves, to notify that the UE that described MeNB serves receives acquisition user face data on the control channel of described target CC.
5. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise: described MeNB sends mode of operation notification message to other small base station beyond small base station described in described heterogeneous network, this mode of operation notification message comprises the described small base station of permission and activates as the target CC information of specific CC and the operating mode information of specific CC, and the mode of operation of specific CC comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC or the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described MeNB is the operating parameter information of the mode of operation mark of the UE configuration CC of this MeNB and the UE of this mode of operation mark correspondence in advance;
Described MeNB is when changing the mode of operation of CC in this MeNB coverage, the UE served to this MeNB sends mode of operation switching message, and described mode of operation switches message and comprises the information of the CC of change mode of operation and the mode of operation identification information after changing.
7. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the CC of described change mode of operation is specially described target CC; The running parameter that mode of operation identification information after described change is corresponding is specially and receives user face data on a control channel.
8. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in determine whether to allow described small base station to activate CC to comprise:
Described MeNB uses information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow described small base station to activate CC; Or
Described MeNB uses the specific CC of information and neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow described small base station to activate CC.
9. the method according to claim 1 to 8 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises the operating mode information of specific CC in described activation request message; And/or
The operating mode information of specific CC is also comprised, to notify that described target CC to activate as specific CC and according to the mode of operation of described specific CC by described small base station in described activation response message.
10. the method according to claim 1 to 8 any one, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described MeNB receives the deexcitation report message that described small base station sends, described deexcitation report message for notify described small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation;
Described MeNB upgrades the specific CC information of described small base station activation according to described deexcitation report message;
Described MeNB sends deexcitation report acknowledge message to described small base station.
11. methods according to claim 1 to 8 any one, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described MeNB receives the deexcitation request message that described small base station sends, and described deexcitation request message is for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation;
Determine whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation, when determining to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation, return to activation response message to described small base station, described deexcitation response message comprises the specific CC information of target allowing described small base station deexcitation.
12. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, determine to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation to comprise:
Described MeNB determines whether to allow one or more specific CC described in described small base station deexcitation;
When allowing one or more specific CC described in described small base station deexcitation, select described one or more specific CC as the specific CC of target;
When not allow in one or more specific CC described in described small base station deexcitation part or all of, described MeNB selects other CC beyond described one or more CC as the specific CC of target.
13. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described in determine whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation to comprise:
The use information of specific CC in this MeNB and neighbours MeNB coverage that described MeNB activates according to described small base station, determines whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation; Or
The use information of specific CC in this MeNB and neighbours MeNB coverage that described MeNB activates according to described small base station, use information with the specific CC of described neighbours MeNB, determine whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation.
Based on the communication means of carrier convergence technology in 14. 1 kinds of heterogeneous networks, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Small base station obtains the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in this small base station place heterogeneous network;
Described small base station is when needing to use new specific CC, according to the specific CC information that described permission small base station activates, one or more CC is selected from the specific CC that described permission small base station activates, and the one or more CC selected are activated as specific CC, described specific CC comprises ABSCC or PCC.
15. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described small base station obtains the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in this small base station place heterogeneous network and comprises:
Described small base station receives MeNB in this small base station place heterogeneous network regularly or when meeting pre-conditioned, the specific CC information that the permission small base station of transmission activates; Or
Described small base station obtains the specific CC information of described permission small base station activation from described MeNB by request.
16. methods according to claim 14, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described small base station is when needing the new specific CC used not belong to small base station can be allowed to activate specific CC, and send activation request message to MeNB, described activation request message is used for request and activates as specific CC by one or more CC;
Described small base station obtains the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in this small base station place heterogeneous network and comprises:
Described small base station receives the activation response message that described MeNB returns, and described activation response message comprises the information of the specific CC allowing described small base station to activate.
17. methods according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described small base station also comprises after receiving the activation response message that described MeNB returns:
CC beyond the specific CC that the described small base station of described permission in this small base station coverage activates by described small base station is as SCC, and the UE served to this small base station sends the 2nd SCell reconfiguration message or RRC connects reconfiguration message, so that the control channel notifying the described SCC of the UE of described small base station service in described small base station coverage to receive user face data.
18. methods according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, it is any one or more that described control channel comprises in Physical Broadcast Channel PBCH, physical downlink control channel PDCCH, master sync signal PSS, auxiliary synchronous signals SSS control channel and cell reference signals CRS control channel.
19., according to claim 14 to the method described in 18 any one, is characterized in that, described small base station obtains the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in this small base station place heterogeneous network and comprises:
Described small base station obtains the specific CC information of described permission small base station activation from the operation management maintain OAM server of described heterogeneous network and stores.
20. methods according to claim 19, is characterized in that, also comprise:
The specific CC updating message that described small base station sends according to described OAM server upgrades the specific CC information that the described permission small base station stored activates, and described specific CC updating message comprises the specific CC information that the permission small base station after renewal activates.
21., according to claim 14 to the method described in 18 any one, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described small base station obtains the operating mode information of described specific CC;
Described small base station is according to the mode of operation of described specific CC.
22., according to claim 15 to the method described in 18 any one, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Described small base station sends deexcitation report message to described MeNB, with notify described small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation; Or
Described small base station sends deexcitation request message to described MeNB, described deexcitation request message is for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation, and the deexcitation response message received from described MeNB, described deexcitation response message is used to indicate the specific CC information of target allowing described small base station deexcitation.
23. 1 kinds of macro base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
First receiver module, for receiving the activation request message that the middle-size and small-size base station of heterogeneous network sends, described activation request message is used for request and one or more CC activation is comprised ABSCC or PCC for specific CC, described specific CC;
Determination module, allows described small base station to activate CC for determining whether;
First sending module, during for determining at described determination module to allow described small base station to activate CC, returns activation response message to described small base station, and described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC.
24. macro base stations according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described macro base station also comprises:
First memory module, uses information for the CC in store M eNB coverage, and described CC uses information to comprise the specific CC information that in the heterogeneous network of described MeNB place, each small base station activates;
Update module, during for determining at described determination module to allow described small base station to activate CC, upgrading the CC stored in described first memory module and using information, will activate as the target CC information of specific CC adds in the specific CC information of described small base station activation;
Described determination module, for using information according to the CC stored in described first memory module, determines whether to allow described small base station to activate CC.
25. macro base stations according to claim 24, is characterized in that,
Described determination module comprises:
Determining unit, for using information according to the CC stored in described first memory module, determines whether to allow described small base station to activate as specific CC by described one or more CC;
Selected cell, for the determination result according to described determining unit, when allowing described small base station to activate described one or more CC for specific CC, selects described one or more CC as target CC; When being specific CC not allowing described small base station by the part or all of activation in described one or more CC, using information according to the CC that stores in described first memory module, selecting other CC beyond described one or more CC as target CC.
26. macro base stations according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described specific CC is specially ABSCC;
When described first sending module is also for determining at described determination module to allow described small base station to activate CC, mode of operation notification message is sent to other small base station beyond small base station described in described heterogeneous network, it is the operating mode information of specific CC with activation that this mode of operation notification message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC, and the mode of operation of specific CC comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC or the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC.
27. macro base stations according to claim 24, is characterized in that, the specific CC of described first receiver module also for receiving neighbours MeNB uses information and be stored in described first memory module;
Described determination module specifically uses the specific CC of information and described neighbours MeNB to use information according to the specific CC in this MeNB coverage, determines whether to allow described small base station to activate CC.
28. macro base stations according to claim 24, it is characterized in that, described first receiver module also for receiving the deexcitation report message that described small base station sends, described deexcitation report message for notify described small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation;
Described update module also uses information for upgrading the CC stored in described first memory module according to described deexcitation report message, deletes the information of the specific CC of described deexcitation from the specific CC information that described small base station activates.
29. macro base stations according to claim 24, is characterized in that, described first receiver module is also for receiving the deexcitation request message that described small base station sends, and described activation request message is for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation;
Described determination module also for using information according to the CC stored in described first memory module, determines whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation;
Described first sending module is also for determining to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation during at described determination module, return to activation response message to described small base station, described deexcitation response message comprises the specific CC information of target allowing described small base station deexcitation;
Described update module is also for determining to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation during at described determination module, upgrade the CC stored in described first memory module and use information, from the specific CC information that described small base station activates, delete the information of the specific CC of described target.
30. macro base stations according to claim 23 to 29 any one, it is characterized in that, described first sending module also for regularly or when meeting pre-conditioned, sends to each small base station in the heterogeneous network of MeNB place the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate.
31. 1 kinds of small base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Second sending module, for sending activation request message to the MeNB in this small base station place heterogeneous network, described activation request message comprises ABSCC and PCC for asking the one or more CC in the specific CC allowing small base station to activate to activate for specific CC, described specific CC;
Second receiver module, for receiving the activation response message that described MeNB returns for described activation request message, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC;
Active module, for activating described target CC as specific CC.
32. small base stations according to claim 31, is characterized in that, also comprise: the second memory module, for storing the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate;
Described second receiver module is also for receiving the mode of operation notification message that described MeNB sends, it is the operating mode information of specific CC with activation that this mode of operation notification message comprises other target CC information that in the described heterogeneous network of permission, the activation of other small base station is specific CC, the mode of operation of specific CC comprises the abs mode corresponding to ABSCC and the PCC pattern corresponding to PCC, so that described small base station determines whether to adjust the mode of operation of other target CC described.
33. small base stations according to claim 31 or 32, it is characterized in that, described second sending module also for sending deexcitation report message to described MeNB, described activation report message for notify described small base station will or the specific CC of deexcitation.
34. 1 kinds of small base stations, is characterized in that, comprising:
Second memory module, for storing the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in the heterogeneous network of described small base station place;
Selecting module, for when needing to use new specific CC, according to the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in described second memory module, from the specific CC that described permission small base station activates, selecting one or more CC;
Active module, for activating one or more CC of described selection model choice for specific CC, described specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC.
35. small base stations according to claim 34, is characterized in that, also comprise:
3rd sending module, for when needing the new specific CC used not belong to the specific CC of described permission small base station activation, activation request message is sent to MeNB, described activation request message is used for request and is activated by one or more CC as specific CC, described specific CC comprises ABSCC and PCC, and described activation request message comprises the information of described one or more CC;
3rd receiver module, for receiving the specific CC information allowing small base station to activate in the heterogeneous network of described small base station place, and be stored in described second memory module, and be further used for receiving the activation response message that described MeNB returns, described activation response message comprises and allows described small base station to activate target CC information for specific CC;
Described target CC also for according to the target CC information of carrying in described activation response message, activates as specific CC by described active module.
Based on the communication system of carrier convergence technology in 36. 1 kinds of heterogeneous networks, comprise MeNB and small base station, it is characterized in that, the activation request message that described MeNB sends for the small base station received in described small base station, described activation request message is used for request and one or more CC activation is comprised ABSCC and PCC for specific CC, described specific CC; Information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow described small base station to activate CC, and when determining to allow described small base station to activate CC, return activation response message to described small base station, described activation response message comprises the target CC information that the described small base station activation of permission is specific CC;
Described small base station is used for sending described activation request message to described MeNB, and after receiving described activation response message, activates described target CC for specific CC.
37. systems according to claim 36, is characterized in that, described MeNB is also for receiving the deexcitation request message that described small base station sends, and described activation request message is for asking the one or more specific CC of deexcitation; Information is used according to the CC in this MeNB coverage, determine whether to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation, and when determining to allow the specific CC of described small base station deexcitation, return to activation response message to described small base station, described deexcitation response message comprises the specific CC information of target allowing described small base station deexcitation; And upgrade the specific CC information of described small base station activation, from the specific CC information that described small base station activates, delete the information of the specific CC of described target;
Described small base station also for sending described deexcitation request message to described MeNB, and after receiving described deexcitation response message, according to the specific CC information of described target, the specific CC of target described in deexcitation.
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