CN102611810B - Communication method, application platform and communication device - Google Patents
Communication method, application platform and communication device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a communication method, an application platform and a communication device. The communication method comprises the following steps that: the application platform receives a communication requesting message which is sent by a first network by a first terminal; the communication requesting message comprises a label of a second terminal and a label of the first terminal; the application platform establishes communication connection between the first terminal and the second terminal of a second network according to the label of the first terminal and the label of the second terminal, wherein the first terminal is an Internet terminal, the label of the first terminal is number E.164 and the first network is the Internet; the second terminal is a telecommunication network terminal, the label of the second terminal is number E.164 and the second network is a telecommunication network; or the second terminal is an Internet terminal, the label of the second terminal is the number E.164 and the second network is the Internet, and the first terminal is a telecommunication network terminal. With the adoption of the communication method, the transparent and undifferentiated communication, such as conversation, short message sending and receiving, can be realized between the Internet terminal and the telecommunication network terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of communication means and application platform, communicator.
Background technology
The appearance of telephone communication is early than compunication, VoIP (Voice Over IP is appearring, IP phone) before, they are all developing independently of one another, after VoIP occurring, both start to merge to some extent, but still each does what he thinks is right, until the appearance of the 3G network of IMS afterwards (IP multimedia subsystem, IP Multimedia System), all-IP, both just start fusion truly, but still are limited to the intercommunication of network facet and share.
For example, computer in the Internet, IPAD (hereinafter to be referred as: the application internet terminal) adopts Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, be called for short IP) address is as sign, and make between the same application of a plurality of internet terminals in the Internet or a plurality of application and carry out voice communication.Between traditional telecommunications network as mobile terminal, fixed line etc. (hereinafter to be referred as: the telecommunications network terminal) adopt E.164 number to carry out voice communication as sign.
In actual applications, the IP address of the Internet can't be as the sign of voice communication between the telecommunications network terminal, E.164 number in telecommunications network also can't, as the sign of voice communication between internet terminal, cause can't carrying out voice communication between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal thus.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of communication means and application platform, communicator.
First aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication means, and it comprises:
Application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Described application platform, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network.
As shown from the above technical solution, communication means of the present invention, to internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, adopt unified E.164 number as sign, can make the application platform of the Internet side make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal according to receiving the request communication information, avoid the sign disunity in the prior art can't to realize the problem of the communication of indifference, enlarged the communication range of internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal.
Second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of communication means, and it comprises:
Communication network element in telecommunications network receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Described communication network element, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network.
As shown from the above technical solution, communication means of the present invention, adopt number E.164 as the unique identification of communicating by letter between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, thus, can make the communication of between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, setting up transparent indifference, enlarge the communication range of telecommunications network terminal.
The 3rd aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of application platform, and it comprises:
The first receiving element, the request communication information sent by first network for receiving first terminal, the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
The first connection setup unit, for the sign of the sign according to described first terminal and the second terminal, set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network.
As shown from the above technical solution, application platform of the present invention can make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal, has avoided in the prior art identifying the problem that disunity can't be realized the communication of indifference.
The 4th aspect of the present invention provides a kind of communicator, and it comprises:
The second receiving element, the request communication information sent by first network for receiving first terminal, the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Second communication is set up unit, for the sign of the sign according to described first terminal and the second terminal, sets up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network.
As shown from the above technical solution, communicator of the present invention can make telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference, has avoided in the prior art identifying the problem that disunity can't be realized the communication of indifference.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The internet terminal that Figure 1A provides for one embodiment of the invention and the scene graph of telecommunications network terminal communication;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Figure 1B provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 1 C provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 1 D provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 3 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 4 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 5 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 6 A provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 6 B provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 6 C provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 6 D provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 7 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the communication means that Fig. 8 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the application platform that Fig. 9 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the communicator that Figure 10 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1A shows internet terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides and the scene graph of telecommunications network terminal communication, wherein, internet terminal 10 is as PC (Personal Computer, be called for short PC), IPAD etc. carries out alternately as WiFi terminal etc. as internet and internet terminal by the Internet, its mutual used IP address that is designated.
For instance, when telecommunications network terminal 20 is landline telephone, this landline telephone need be by PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network is called for short PSTN) access telecommunications network.In telecommunications network, pass through (the Mobile Switching Center of mobile switching centre between mobile phone and mobile phone, abbreviation MSC) 16 can set up voice communication, pass through message service center 17 between mobile phone and mobile phone as SMS service center (Short Message Service Center, abbreviation SMSC), multimedia messaging center (Multimedia Message Service is called for short MMSC) sends message.
In addition, the sign of telecommunications network terminal 20 as 132*******5 before using, need to be at business support system (Business Support System, abbreviation BSS) in, registered and activated, and then BSS is issued to attaching position register (Home LocationRegister by the 132*******5 of activation and relevant information thereof, be called for short HLR) so that MSC, message service center obtain the 132*******5 relevant information by HLR, to realize the communication between the telecommunications network terminal.
Current, telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal, without the unified sign that mutually can identify, cause can't realizing between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal the voice communication of indifference.
In the present invention, by distribute E.164 number of new sign to internet terminal, so that internet terminal is used new sign to realize and the communicating by letter of telecommunications network terminal.
As shown in Figure 1A, in the Internet side, increase by an application platform 11, this application platform 11 has the function of protocol conversion, and its storage inside has the authority information corresponding with the sign of internet terminal etc.Particularly, the sub-application platform 14 of application platform can receive the BSS various authority informations corresponding with sign internet terminal that issue, if carry out voice communication authority information, can receive and dispatch the authority information of short message etc., signaling control protocol (the Session Initiation Protocol of the voice gateways 12 of application platform for internet terminal is used, be called for short SIP) be converted to the No.7 signaling that the telecommunications network terminal is used, or the No.7 signaling that the telecommunications network terminal is used is converted to the SIP that internet terminal is used, the open gateway 13 of the value-added service capacity of application platform is converted to for the SIP that internet terminal is used point-to-point short-message protocol (the Short Message Peer to Peer that the telecommunications network terminal is used, be called for short SMPP), Short message Gateway Interface Protocol (Short Message Gateway Interface Protocol, be called for short SGIP), MMS center interface protocol (Multimedia Message1, be called for short MM1), MMS gateway interface protocol (Multimedia Message7, be called for short MM7), perhaps, the SMPP/SGIP/MM1/MM7 that the telecommunications network terminal is used is converted to the SIP that internet terminal is used.
In addition, the HLR of telecommunications network side also stores the sign ownership the Internet of the internet terminal that BSS issues or the attaching information of ownership telecommunications network, and stores the sign ownership the Internet of the telecommunications network terminal that BSS issues or the attaching information of ownership telecommunications network.Will be appreciated that, above-mentioned sign is after E.164 number is registered, activated in BSS, and BSS is issued to HLR by the various information (comprising authority information, attaching information etc.) corresponding with sign.
It should be noted that, be embedded with in internet terminal and realize the client software communicated with the telecommunications network terminal.At internet terminal, need and telecommunications network terminal while communicating, can, by the correlation function (as the request communication information that internet terminal is initiated is sent to application platform etc.) that triggers this software, realize using E.164 number communicating by letter as the internet terminal identified and telecommunications network terminal.Certainly, if internet terminal does not trigger above-mentioned client software, between internet terminal and internet terminal, use the IP address to communicate as sign.In addition, in the telecommunications network terminal, need and internet terminal while communicating, above-mentioned client software starts, application platform is according to the request communication information of telecommunications network terminal, so that telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal communicate, if client software is closed, application platform sends information to the telecommunications network terminal, as informations such as shutdown.
The present invention illustrates the communication process of telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal by following each embodiment.
Figure 1B shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 1B, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
101, application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal.
102, application platform, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network; Wherein, first terminal is internet terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be the Internet; The second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be telecommunications network; Perhaps, the second terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be the Internet; First terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be telecommunications network.
From above-described embodiment, the communication means of the present embodiment, to internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, adopt unified E.164 number as sign, can make the application platform of the Internet side make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal according to receiving the request communication information, avoid the sign disunity in the prior art can't to realize the problem of the communication of indifference, enlarged the communication range of internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal.
In the application of a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 C, communication means comprises following step 111 and step 112.
111, application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal, and first terminal is that internet terminal, the second terminal are the telecommunications network terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, the second terminal of first terminal.
For example, first terminal be designated 133*******4, the second terminal be designated 136*******4.
112, application platform will ask communication information to send to the communication network element in telecommunications network, so that communication network element, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Further, before step 112, communication means also comprises unshowned step 113 in following Fig. 1 C.
113, application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information that adopts the first protocol format, obtains adopting the request communication information of second protocol form.
Now, the first protocol format is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7.Correspondingly, aforesaid communication network element can be MSC, SMSC or MMSC.If communication network element is MSC, the second protocol form is the No.7 signaling; If communication network element is SMSC, the second protocol form is SMPP or SGIP; If communication network element is MMSC, the second protocol form is MM1 or MM7.In the present embodiment, when communication network element is SMSC, the second protocol form preferably adopts SGIP, and when communication network element is MMS, the second protocol form preferably adopts MM7.
Will be appreciated that, in the prior art, while communicating by letter between internet terminal and internet terminal, the IP address that adopts SIP to carry is as sign, and the sign of this IP address is positioned at the protocol layer of SIP.In the present embodiment, when internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal communicate, adopt SIP to carry E.164 number as sign, its E.164 number be positioned at the application layer of SIP, this application layer is on protocol layer.Thus, do not need to change the protocol format of SIP in the present embodiment, and then can realize preferably the communication of indifference between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal.
From above-described embodiment, the communication means of the present embodiment, to internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, adopt unified E.164 number as sign, can make the application platform of the Internet side make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal according to receiving the request communication information.
In the application of another kind of embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 D, communication means comprises following step 121 and step 122.
121, application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by the communication network element in telecommunications network; The second terminal is that internet terminal, first terminal are the telecommunications network terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, the second terminal of first terminal.
122, application platform, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Further, after step 121, before step 122, above-mentioned communication means also comprises unshowned step 123 in following Fig. 1 D.
123, application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information of employing first protocol format of reception, obtains adopting the request communication information of second protocol form.
Now, the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
Correspondingly, aforesaid communication network element can be MSC, SMSC or MMSC.In the present embodiment,
When communication network element is MSC, the first protocol format is the No.7 signaling, and when communication network element is SMSC, the first protocol format preferably adopts SGIP, and when communication network element is MMSC, the first protocol format preferably adopts MM7.
Especially, in the communication means shown in above-mentioned Figure 1B to Fig. 1 D, before the step of setting up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network, the communication party also comprises following not shown step S01 and step S02.
S01, application platform receive the BSS authority information corresponding with sign internet terminal that issue.
For instance, authority information comprises: with the telecommunications network terminal carry out voice communication authority information, transmit and receive the authority information of short message etc.
S02, application platform, according to authority information, determine whether internet terminal has the authority communicated with the telecommunications network terminal.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment, to internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, adopt unified E.164 number as sign, can make the application platform of the Internet side make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal according to receiving the request communication information.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 2, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
201, application platform receives the call request that internet terminal sends, and call request comprises the sign of telecommunications network terminal, the sign of internet terminal, the telecommunications network terminal be designated E.164 number, internet terminal be designated E.164 number.
For instance, the telecommunications network terminal be designated unique E.164 number, as 138********1, the sign of internet terminal is also unique E.164 number, as 132********3.
202, the protocol conversion that application platform is used call request is the No.7 signaling.
Particularly, application platform is converted to the call request based on the No.7 signaling by the call request based on SIP.
Will be appreciated that, in the Internet, that between internet terminal, communication is used is SIP; In telecommunications network, what between the telecommunications network terminal, communication was used is the No.7 signaling.Thus, for the call request that makes internet terminal can be identified in telecommunications network, application platform needs the call request based on SIP is converted to the call request based on the No.7 signaling.
Shown in Figure 1A, the voice gateways 12 in application platform 11 can realize that SIP and No.7 signaling change mutually.
203, application platform is sent to MSC by the call request based on the No.7 signaling, so that MSC makes telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal set up voice communication according to the call request based on the No.7 signaling.
For instance, MSC, according to the identifying call letters telecommunications network terminal of telecommunications network terminal, sets up voice communication between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal, if the telecommunications network terminal closedown, MSC returns to information to application platform, so that application platform is sent to internet terminal by this information.
If the telecommunications network terminal is fixed line, MSC will connect the telecommunications network terminal by PSTN, so that telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal are set up voice communication.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment, adopt unified E.164 number as the sign of mark internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and then will receive by application platform the call request that internet terminal sends and be converted to the call request based on the No.7 signaling, can make MSC receive discernible call request, so that set up voice communication between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal.Realize the voice communication of the indifference between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal, enlarged the scope of application of voice communication.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 3, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
301, application platform receives the BSS authority information corresponding with sign internet terminal that issue.
For instance, authority information comprises: with the telecommunications network terminal carry out voice communication authority information, transmit and receive the authority information of short message etc.
Usually, BSS can issue the various authority informations of the sign correspondence of meeting internet terminal in batches.Internet terminal in the present embodiment be designated unique E.164 number, as 133*******5.
In conjunction with Figure 1A, store various the registration and the E.164 number corresponding with sign internet terminal that activate that BSS issues in sub-application platform 14.
For instance, internet terminal is chosen unique E.164 number as the sign with the telecommunications network terminal communication by the numerical selection platform in BSS ((number of E.164 opening an account in advance in the number initialization operation)), and unique E.164 number of choosing registered in BSS to (as the registration personal information), activated (as recharging and paying), and then BSS is the sign of the internet terminal registering and activate, and the authority information corresponding with the sign of internet terminal is issued to the sub-application platform 14 of application platform.
In actual applications, but the E.164 number of BSS reserved part as the sign of internet terminal, use.In addition, internet terminal is chosen unique E.164 number as after sign, and the card corresponding with the sign of this internet terminal no longer circulates on market.
302, application platform receives the call request that internet terminal sends, and call request comprises: the sign of the sign of internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, internet terminal of telecommunications network terminal.
For instance, this step call request agreement used is SIP.
In the present embodiment, the telecommunications network terminal be designated unique E.164 number, internet terminal be designated unique E.164 number.
303, application platform, according to authority information, determines that the sign of internet terminal has the authority information that carries out voice communication with the telecommunications network terminal.
That is to say, application platform is checked inner corresponding with the sign of the internet terminal authority information that carries out voice communication with the telecommunications network terminal that whether stores.
In conjunction with Figure 1A, application platform, after the call request that receives the internet terminal transmission, determines whether internet terminal has the authority information that carries out voice communication with the telecommunications network terminal.
If application platform is determined the authority information of the supreme predicate sound communication of internet terminal, to internet terminal, send information, and finish.
304, application platform is converted to the call request based on the No.7 signaling by the call request based on SIP.
305, application platform is sent to MSC by the call request based on the No.7 signaling, so that MSC makes telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal set up voice communication according to the call request based on the No.7 signaling.
Above-mentioned communication means can make to realize between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal the voice communication of indifference, has enlarged the scope of application of voice communication.The communication means of the present embodiment does not limit user or the outer user of the net of operator in the net that this terminal is operator.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 4, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
401, application platform receives the first message that internet terminal sends, the first message comprises that the sign of sign, telecommunications network terminal of internet terminal and user are by internet terminal editor's information, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, internet terminal of telecommunications network terminal.
402, the protocol conversion that application platform is used the first message is SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7.
For instance, application platform is the first message based on SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7 by the first message conversion based on SIP.
In conjunction with Figure 1A, if the information (as video, picture) that the information of user by the internet terminal editor is MMS content, adopting the open gateway 13 of value-added service capacity in application platform is the first message based on MM1 or MM7 by the first message conversion based on SIP.
If the information that the information of user by the internet terminal editor is word content, adopting the open gateway of value-added service capacity in application platform is the first message based on SMPP or SGIP by the first message conversion based on SIP.
403, application platform is sent to message service center (message service center that comprises SMSC or MMSC 17 as shown in Figure 1A) by the first message based on SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7 so that message service center according to the first message based on SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, by the sign of internet terminal and user, the information by the internet terminal editor is sent to the telecommunications network terminal.
In conjunction with Figure 1A, if the information (as video, picture) that the information of user by the internet terminal editor is MMS content, application platform will be sent to based on the first message of MM1 or MM7 the MMSC of message service center 17 so that MMSC according to the sign of telecommunications network terminal, by the sign of internet terminal and user, the information by the internet terminal editor is sent to the telecommunications network terminal;
If the information that the information of user by the internet terminal editor is word content, application platform will be sent to based on the first message of SMPP or SGIP the SMSC of message service center so that SMSC according to the sign of telecommunications network terminal, by the sign of internet terminal and user, the information by the internet terminal editor is sent to the telecommunications network terminal.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment adopts unified E.164 number as the sign of mark internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and then can realize that internet terminal initiatively communicates to the telecommunications network terminal, and do not limit communicating by letter of one or more internet terminals and telecommunications network terminal in above-described embodiment, and then enlarged the scope of internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal communication.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 5, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
501, application platform receives the BSS authority information corresponding with sign internet terminal that issue.
502, application platform receives the first message that internet terminal sends, the first message comprises that the sign of sign, telecommunications network terminal of internet terminal and user are by internet terminal editor's information, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, internet terminal of telecommunications network terminal.
For instance, the first message is the first message based on Session Initiation Protocol.
503, application platform, according to authority information, determines that internet terminal has the authority information of transmitting-receiving short message.
504, application platform is the first message based on SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7 by the first message conversion based on SIP.
505, application platform is sent to message service center by the first message based on SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7 so that message service center according to the first message of SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, by the sign of internet terminal and user, the information by the internet terminal editor is sent to the telecommunications network terminal.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment can adopt unified E.164 number as the sign of mark internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and then realize the communication of indifference between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, enlarged the scope of application of communicating by letter between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal.
Fig. 6 A shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 6A, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
601, the communication network element in telecommunications network receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal.
602, communication network element, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network; Wherein, first terminal is internet terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be the Internet; The second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be telecommunications network; Perhaps, the second terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be the Internet; First terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be telecommunications network.
In the application of a kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 6B, communication means comprises following step 611 and step 612.
611, the communication network element in telecommunications network receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by the application platform in the Internet, first terminal is that internet terminal, the second terminal are the telecommunications network terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, the second terminal of first terminal.
612, communication network element, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Further, in step 611, the request communication information that application platform sends is specially, and application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information that adopts the first protocol format, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained.
It should be noted that, now, the first protocol format is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7.
Shown in Fig. 1, above-mentioned communication network element can be MSC, SMSC or MMSC.
In the application of another kind of embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 C, communication means comprises following step 621 and step 622.
621, the communication network element in telecommunications network receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal, first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal is internet terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, the second terminal of first terminal.
622, communication network element will ask communication information to send to the application platform in the Internet, so that application platform, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
It should be noted that, at first application platform will adopt the request communication information of the first protocol format to carry out protocol conversion, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained, according to the sign of the first terminal of second protocol form and the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network again.
Now, the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and the second protocol form is SIP.
Communication network element in the present embodiment comprises: MSC, SMSC or MMSC.In the present embodiment, communication network element is MSC, and the first protocol format adopts the No.7 signaling; When communication network element is SMSC, the first protocol format preferably adopts SGIP, and when communication network element is MMSC, the first protocol format preferably adopts MM7.
Alternatively, above-mentioned application platform is according to the sign of the first terminal of second protocol form and the sign of the second terminal, before setting up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network, the sign that it is the second terminal that application platform also needs according to the internet terminal in the second protocol form determines that it is the authority that first terminal communicates that internet terminal has with the telecommunications network terminal.
In addition, before step 622, communication means also comprises unshowned step 623 in following Fig. 6 C.
623, communication network element determines to the HLR inquiry whether the second terminal belongs to the Internet according to the sign of the second terminal, comprises the business support system BSS attaching information corresponding with the sign difference of sign first terminal, the second terminal that issue in HLR.
If the second terminal attaching, in the Internet, is carried out above-mentioned step 622, otherwise, according to the communication mode between each terminal in telecommunications network of the prior art, communicate.
From above-described embodiment, the communication means of the present embodiment, adopt number E.164 as the unique identification of communicating by letter between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, thus, can make the communication of between internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal, setting up transparent indifference, enlarge the communication range of telecommunications network terminal.
Fig. 6 D shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 6 D, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
631, MSC receives the call request that the telecommunications network terminal sends, and call request comprises the sign of internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, the E.164 number that is designated that is designated E.164 number, internet terminal of telecommunications network terminal.
632, MSC is sent to application platform according to the sign of internet terminal by call request, so that the signaling that application platform is used call request is converted to SIP, and makes internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal set up voice communication according to the call request based on SIP.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment, internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal adopt unified E.164 number as sign, and the call request that MSC will belong to the internet terminal in the Internet is sent to application platform, and then application platform is converted to the call request based on SIP by the call request based on the No.7 signaling, so that internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal are set up voice communication.Above-mentioned communication means between the Internet and telecommunications network, can make to realize between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal the voice communication of indifference, enlarged the scope of application of voice communication.
Fig. 7 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 7, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
701, HLR receives the BSS attaching information corresponding with the sign difference of sign internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal that issue.
For instance, internet terminal be designated unique E.164 number, it belongs to the Internet, the telecommunications network terminal be designated unique E.164 number, it belongs to telecommunications network.
After the sign of the sign of internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal is registered respectively and is activated in BSS, BSS will be corresponding with the sign of internet terminal attaching information, authority information etc. be issued in HLR, and attaching information that BSS will be corresponding with the sign of telecommunications network terminal, authority information etc. are issued in HLR.
702, MSC receives the call request that the telecommunications network terminal sends, and call request comprises the sign of internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and the sign that is designated E.164 number, telecommunications network terminal of internet terminal is number E.164.
For instance, the telecommunications network terminal at this place is mobile terminal.When if the telecommunications network terminal is fixed line, this telecommunications network terminal sends call request by PSTN to MSC.
703, MSC according to the sign of internet terminal after the HLR inquiry determines that internet terminal belongs to the Internet, according to the sign of internet terminal, call request is sent to application platform, so that the signaling that application platform is used call request is converted to SIP, and make internet terminal and telecommunications network terminal set up voice communication according to the call request based on SIP.
For instance, MSC sends the request of inquiry attaching information of the sign of the sign comprise internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal to HLR, so that HLR inquires about the attaching information corresponding with the sign of internet terminal according to the sign of internet terminal, and the attaching information of inquiry is sent to MSC.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment adopts unified E.164 number as the sign of mark internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and then can realize the communication of indifference between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal having enlarged the scope of application that the telecommunications network terminal is communicated by letter with internet terminal.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic flow sheet of the communication means that one embodiment of the invention provides, and as shown in Figure 8, the communication means in the present embodiment as mentioned below.
801, message service center receives the second message that the telecommunications network terminal sends, the second message comprises: the sign of the sign of internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal and user be by telecommunications network terminal editor's information, and the sign that is designated E.164 number, telecommunications network terminal of internet terminal is number E.164.
It should be noted that, message service center comprises: MMSC, SMSC.
Wherein, SMSC receives the telecommunications network terminal and sends the second message, and this second message comprises: the sign of internet terminal, and the sign of telecommunications network terminal and user pass through telecommunications network terminal editor's multimedia message information as picture, video etc.;
MMSC receives the second message that the telecommunications network terminal sends, and this second message comprises: the sign of the sign of internet terminal, telecommunications network terminal and user are by the information of telecommunications network terminal editor's pure words content.
802, message service center is sent to application platform according to the sign of internet terminal by the second message, so that the protocol conversion that application platform is used the second message is SIP, and by the sign of telecommunications network terminal and user, the information by telecommunications network terminal editor is sent to internet terminal according to the second message based on SIP.
In conjunction with Figure 1A, message service center is sent to the open gateway 13 of value-added service capacity in application platform according to the sign of internet terminal by the second message, so that the open gateway of value-added service capacity is changed agreement.
In actual applications, before step 802, the communication means in the present embodiment also comprises unshowned step 803 in following Fig. 8.
803, message service center determines to the HLR inquiry whether internet terminal belongs to the Internet according to the sign of internet terminal, if, carry out above-mentioned step 802, otherwise, finish.
From above-described embodiment, communication means in the present embodiment adopts unified E.164 number as the sign of mark internet terminal, the sign of telecommunications network terminal, and then can realize the communication of indifference between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal, enlarged the scope of application of communicating by letter between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal.
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of the application platform that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and as shown in Figure 9, the application platform in the present embodiment comprises: the first receiving element 91, the first connection setup unit 92;
Wherein, the request communication information that the first receiving element 91 sends by first network for receiving first terminal, the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal; The communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network, for the sign of the sign according to first terminal and the second terminal, is set up in the first connection setup unit 92;
Wherein, first terminal is internet terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be the Internet; The second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
The second terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be the Internet; First terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be telecommunications network.
In the application of a kind of embodiment, if first terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the first connection setup unit 92 will be specifically for asking communication information to send to the communication network element in telecommunications network, so that communication network element, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Further, the first connection setup unit 92 will be asked before communication information sends to the communication network element in telecommunications network, also need the request communication information of the first protocol format is carried out to protocol conversion, obtain adopting the request communication information (as the function that in Figure 1A, voice gateways, the open gateway of value-added service capacity are realized) of second protocol form.
Now, the first protocol format is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7.
In the application of another kind of embodiment, if the second terminal is internet terminal, first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the request communication information that the first receiving element 91 sends by the communication network element in telecommunications network specifically for receiving first terminal.
Now, the first connection setup unit 92 also needs first the request communication information to adopting the first protocol format to be carried out to protocol conversion, obtain adopting the request communication information of second protocol form, the sign of the first terminal in the request communication information according to the second protocol form and the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
First protocol format at this place is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
Further, in actual applications, the first receiving element 91 is also for receiving the BSS authority information corresponding with sign internet terminal that issue;
Correspondingly, application platform also comprises not shown determining unit, and this determining unit, for authority information, determines whether internet terminal has the authority communicated with the telecommunications network terminal.If determining unit is determined internet terminal and is had the authority communicated with the telecommunications network terminal, carry out the function of the first connection setup unit 92, otherwise, finish.Be understandable that, the determining unit at this place is for realizing the function of sub-application platform 14 of Figure 1A.
Communication network element in the above-mentioned telecommunications network of mentioning can be MSC, SMSC or MMSC.
It should be noted that, the first connection setup unit 92 in the present embodiment possesses the function of the voice gateways 12 shown in above-mentioned Figure 1A, the open gateway 13 of value-added service capacity, as the function of protocol conversion.
Application platform in the present embodiment can make internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference with the telecommunications network terminal, has avoided in the prior art identifying the problem that disunity can't be realized the communication of indifference.
Figure 10 shows the structural representation of the communicator that another embodiment of the present invention provides, and as shown in figure 10, the communicator in the present embodiment comprises: the second receiving element 1011, second communication are set up unit 1012;
Wherein, the request communication information that the second receiving element 1011 sends by first network for receiving first terminal, the request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal; Second communication is set up the sign of unit 1012 for the sign according to first terminal and the second terminal, sets up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network; Wherein, first terminal is internet terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be the Internet; The second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be telecommunications network;
Perhaps,
The second terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, second network be the Internet; First terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, first terminal to be designated E.164 number, first network be telecommunications network.
In the application of a kind of embodiment, if first terminal is internet terminal, the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the request communication information that the second receiving element 1011 sends by the application platform in the Internet specifically for receiving first terminal.
It should be noted, the request communication information that application platform sends is that application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information that adopts the first protocol format, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained.
First protocol format at this place is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7.
In the application of another kind of embodiment, if first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, the second terminal is internet terminal, second communication is set up unit 1012 specifically for asking communication information to send to the application platform in the Internet, so that application platform, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Second communication is set up unit 1012 and will be asked before communication information sends to the application platform in the Internet, communication network element also comprises not shown determining unit, this determining unit determines to the HLR inquiry whether the second terminal belongs to the Internet, comprises attaching information corresponding to the sign with the second terminal that BSS issues in HLR for the sign according to the second terminal.
Will be appreciated that, at first application platform carries out protocol conversion to the request communication information of employing the first protocol format of receiving, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained, and then, again according to the sign of the first terminal in the request communication information of second protocol form, the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network.
Now, the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
The above-mentioned communication network element of mentioning can be MSC, SMSC or MMSC.
Communicator in the present embodiment can make telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal set up communicating by letter of transparent indifference, as voice communication, transmitting-receiving short message etc., avoid the sign disunity in the prior art can't to realize the problem of the communication of indifference, enlarged the scope of application of communicating by letter between telecommunications network terminal and internet terminal.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that the hardware that all or part of step of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can be relevant by program command completes.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises above-mentioned each embodiment of the method; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: above each embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can put down in writing aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or some or all of technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (7)
1. a communication means, is characterized in that, comprising:
Application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Described application platform, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Described application platform, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network, is specially:
Described application platform sends to the communication network element in described telecommunications network by the described request communication information, so that described communication network element, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Before sending the described request communication information, also comprise:
The request communication information that adopts the first protocol format is carried out to protocol conversion, obtain adopting the request communication information of second protocol form;
Described the first protocol format is signaling control message SIP, and described second protocol form is No.7 signaling, point-to-point short-message protocol SMPP, Short message Gateway Interface Protocol SGIP, MMS center interface protocol MM1 or MMS gateway interface protocol MM7;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network;
Described application platform receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, is specially:
Described application platform receives the described request communication information that described first terminal sends by the communication network element in described telecommunications network;
After receiving the described request communication information, also comprise:
The request communication information that adopts the first protocol format is carried out to protocol conversion, obtain adopting the request communication information of second protocol form;
Described the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is signaling control message SIP.
2. communication means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the communication network element in described telecommunications network comprises: moving exchanging center MSC, SMS service center SMSC or MMS (Multimedia Message Service) MMSC.
3. communication means according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described communication connection of setting up between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network, also comprises:
Described application platform receives the business support system BSS authority information corresponding with sign described internet terminal that issue;
Described application platform, according to described authority information, determines whether described internet terminal has the authority communicated with described telecommunications network terminal.
4. a communication means, is characterized in that, comprising:
Communication network element in telecommunications network receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, and the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Described communication network element, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
Described communication network element receives the request communication information that first terminal sends by first network, is specially:
Described communication network element receives the request communication information that described first terminal sends by the application platform in described the Internet, the request communication information that described application platform sends is specially, described application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information that adopts the first protocol format, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained;
Described the first protocol format is SIP, and described second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network;
Described communication network element, according to the sign of described first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network, is specially:
Described communication network element sends to the application platform in described the Internet by the described request communication information, so that described application platform will adopt the request communication information of the first protocol format to carry out protocol conversion, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained, according to the sign of the first terminal of described second protocol form and the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between described first terminal and described the second terminal in second network;
Described the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
5. communication means according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described communication network element also comprises before the described request communication information is sent to the application platform in described the Internet:
Described communication network element determines that to attaching position register HLR inquiry described the second terminal attaching, in the Internet, comprises attaching information corresponding to the sign with described the second terminal that business support system BSS issues in described HLR according to the sign of described the second terminal.
6. an application platform, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiving element, the request communication information sent by first network for receiving first terminal, the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
The first connection setup unit, for the sign of the sign according to described first terminal and the second terminal, set up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
The first connection setup unit, specifically for asking communication information to send to the communication network element in telecommunications network, so that communication network element, according to the sign of first terminal and the sign of the second terminal, is set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Described the first connection setup unit, also for asking before communication information sends to the communication network element of telecommunications network, carry out protocol conversion to the request communication information of the first protocol format, obtains adopting the request communication information of second protocol form;
Described the first protocol format is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network;
The first receiving element, the request communication information sent by the communication network element in telecommunications network specifically for receiving first terminal;
The first connection setup unit, also for the request communication information to adopting the first protocol format, carry out protocol conversion, obtain adopting the request communication information of second protocol form, according to the sign of the first terminal in the request communication information of second protocol form and the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Described the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
7. a communicator, is characterized in that, comprising:
The second receiving element, the request communication information sent by first network for receiving first terminal, the described request communication information comprises: the sign of the second terminal, the sign of first terminal;
Second communication is set up unit, for the sign of the sign according to described first terminal and the second terminal, sets up the communication connection between described first terminal and the second terminal in second network;
Wherein, described first terminal is internet terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be the Internet; Described the second terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be telecommunications network;
The second receiving element, the request communication information sent by the application platform in the Internet specifically for receiving first terminal, the request communication information that described application platform sends is that described application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information that adopts the first protocol format, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained;
Described the first protocol format is SIP, and the second protocol form is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7;
Perhaps,
Described the second terminal is internet terminal, described the second terminal to be designated E.164 number, described second network be the Internet; Described first terminal is the telecommunications network terminal, described first terminal to be designated E.164 number, described first network be telecommunications network;
Second communication is set up unit, specifically for asking communication information to send to the application platform in the Internet, so that application platform is carried out protocol conversion to the request communication information of employing the first protocol format of receiving, the request communication information of the employing second protocol form obtained, according to the sign of the first terminal in the request communication information of described second protocol form, the sign of the second terminal, set up the communication connection between described first terminal and described the second terminal in second network;
Described the first protocol format is No.7 signaling, SMPP, SGIP, MM1 or MM7, and described second protocol form is SIP.
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| CN106658450B (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州络漫科技有限公司 | Remote heterogeneous network mobile real-time communication method |
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