CN102610963B - Electric connector assembly - Google Patents

Electric connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102610963B
CN102610963B CN201110024786.7A CN201110024786A CN102610963B CN 102610963 B CN102610963 B CN 102610963B CN 201110024786 A CN201110024786 A CN 201110024786A CN 102610963 B CN102610963 B CN 102610963B
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connector
socket
pin connector
rotating arm
revolving part
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CN201110024786.7A
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CN102610963A (en
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陈镇宇
吕伟
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric connector assembly. The assembly comprises a socket connector and a plug connector, wherein the socket connector comprises a rotating part which is rotatably arranged on a socket main body; the rotating part comprises a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm; the first rotating arm is provided with first locking portions interlocked with first lock portions of the plug connector; the second rotating arm is provided with second locking portions interlocked with second lock portions on the socket main body of the socket connector; and the plug connector comprises the first lock portions used for being interlocked with the first locking portions on the first rotating arm of the rotating part of the socket connector. The assembly has the following beneficial effects: when the socket connector and the plug connector are matched in place, the rotating part automatically locks the socket connector and the plug connector, and when the socket connector and the plug connector need to be separated, only a smaller external force needs to be applied to the rotating part to separate the two connectors because the rotating part forms a lever mechanism relative to own axis of rotation.

Description

Electric coupler component
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric coupler component with socket connector and pin connector, relate in particular to a kind of electric coupler component that can make easily socket connector and pin connector locking or release.
Background technology
In the prior art, both sides locking mechanism before and after the socket connector of electric coupler component and pin connector adopt, cause the socket connector of electric coupler component and pin connector separate or release more difficult, need to apply larger power and could realize separating of socket connector and pin connector.And in the time that the socket connector of electric coupler component separates with pin connector, pin connector holds to be routed up forward, easily breaks, but also can damage the respective wire being connected with pin connector.
Summary of the invention
For the aforementioned technical problem existing in prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of can easily realize socket connector and pin connector locking and the electric coupler component separating.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide the socket connector using in a kind of electric coupler component, comprising: a socket main body, one side has a sidewall, for leaning with a side of a pin connector; At least one contact pin, is positioned on described socket main body, for being plugged at least one jack of described pin connector; With a revolving part, can be rotatably set in opposite side on described socket main body, described revolving part comprises: a first rotating arm, has the first tight lock part interlocking with the first sticking department of described pin connector opposite side on described first rotating arm; With second turning arm, there is second tight lock part, for described socket main body on a second sticking department interlocking.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide the pin connector using in a kind of electric coupler component, comprising: a plug body, there are two relative sidewalls, one of them sidewall for a socket connector on a sidewall lean; At least one jack, is positioned on described plug body, for receiving at least one contact pin on a socket connector; With the first sticking department, be positioned on another sidewall of described plug body, for a first rotating arm of a revolving part of described socket connector on the first tight lock part interlocking.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of electric coupler component, comprising: a socket connector and a pin connector.Described socket connector comprises: a socket main body, and one side has a sidewall, for leaning with a side of a pin connector; At least one contact pin, is positioned on described socket main body, for being plugged at least one jack of described pin connector; With a revolving part, can be rotatably set in opposite side on described socket main body, described revolving part comprises: a first rotating arm, has the first tight lock part interlocking with the first sticking department of described pin connector opposite side on described first rotating arm; With second turning arm, there is second tight lock part, for described socket main body on a second sticking department interlocking.Described pin connector, comprising: a plug body, there are two relative sidewalls, one of them sidewall for a socket connector on a sidewall lean; At least one jack, is positioned on described plug body, for receiving at least one contact pin on a socket connector; With the first sticking department, be positioned on another sidewall of described plug body, for a first rotating arm of a revolving part of described socket connector on the first tight lock part interlocking.
According to the embodiment of an example of the present invention, the first tight lock part on described first rotating arm is hook solid part, the first sticking department on described plug body is step part, and described hook solid part can be buckled on described step part by the mode of interference engagement; And the second tight lock part on described the second turning arm is bossing, the second sticking department on described socket main body is opening portion, and described bossing can be buckled in described opening portion by the mode of interference engagement.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, described revolving part and described socket main body are removably rotationally connected.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, described revolving part also comprises: rotating shaft, described rotating shaft, between described first rotating arm and the second turning arm, and is pivotally connected on described socket main body.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, in the time pegging graft described socket connector and pin connector, the second turning arm that described pin connector promotes described revolving part rotates along first direction; And in the time separating described socket connector and pin connector, on the first rotating arm of described revolving part, apply external force, promote described revolving part along the second direction rotation contrary with first direction.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, described revolving part also comprises: at least one elastic part, and described elastic part is positioned on described first rotating arm; And in the process separating with described pin connector at described socket connector, described elastic part is pressed against described pin connector on a vertical sidewall of described socket connector, to ensure that described pin connector moves vertically in the process separating.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, on described pin connector and/or described revolving part, be formed with slot, for insertion tool, to apply described external force to the first rotating arm of described revolving part.
According to the embodiment of another exemplary of the present invention, described first rotating arm and described the second turning arm are lamellar parts.
Compared with prior art, in each embodiment of the present invention, owing to thering is one at electric coupler component for locking and the revolving part that separates socket connector and pin connector, therefore, when socket connector and pin connector coordinate revolving part auto lock socket connector and pin connector while putting in place, in the time that needs separate socket connector and pin connector, only need to apply less external force to revolving part and just can realize, because revolving part forms leverage with respect to its rotation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric coupler component perspective view according to the embodiment of an example of the present invention, and it shows that socket connector and pin connector are plugged in together and are rotated part locking;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the electric coupler component shown in Fig. 1, and it shows that socket connector and pin connector are rotated part and are separated from each other; With
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of electric coupler component, shows the rotating shaft of revolving part.
Embodiment
Describe the embodiment of exemplary of the present invention below in detail, the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or analogous label represents same or analogous element.The embodiment describing below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, is intended to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the electric coupler component perspective view according to the embodiment of an example of the present invention, and it shows that socket connector and pin connector are plugged in together and are rotated part locking.
As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, electric coupler component mainly comprises socket connector 1 and pin connector 2.Socket connector 1 comprises socket main body and can be rotatably set in a revolving part 3 on socket main body.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the electric coupler component shown in Fig. 1, and it shows that socket connector and pin connector are rotated part and are separated from each other.
As shown in Figure 2, socket connector 1 has at least one contact pin 101, and pin connector 2 has the jack (not shown) of mutually pegging graft with the contact pin 101 of socket connector 1.
As shown in Figure 2, revolving part 3 can rotate with respect to socket main body, and revolving part 3 has the rotation with respect to socket main body rotation.In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, for revolving part 3 can be rotated with respect to socket main body, revolving part 3 is removably rotationally connected with socket main body, for example, by pivot, hinge etc.
For socket connector 1 and pin connector 2 that can locking electric connector assembly, revolving part 3 has the tight lock part 301,303 of locking socket connector 1 and pin connector 2.In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, refer to Fig. 2, revolving part 3 comprises first rotating arm 306 and the second turning arm 307.On first rotating arm 306, there is the first tight lock part 301 interlocking with the first sticking department 201 of pin connector 2; On the second turning arm 307, have with the socket main body of socket connector 1 on the second tight lock part 303 of interlocking of the second sticking department 103.Like this, socket connector 1 and pin connector 2 just can be locked mutually by revolving part 3.
Please continue referring to Fig. 2, in the embodiment of an example of the present invention, the first tight lock part 301 on first rotating arm 306 is hook solid part, this hook solid part can be buckled on the step part (i.e. the first sticking department 201) of a sidewall 204 of pin connector 2 by the mode of interference engagement, thereby realizes the interlocking of revolving part 3 and pin connector 2.The second tight lock part 303 on the second turning arm 307 is bossing, and this bossing can be buckled in the opening portion (i.e. the second sticking department 103) of socket main body by the mode of interference engagement, thereby realizes the interlocking of revolving part 3 and socket main body.But, note that the structure of the first tight lock part 301 of the present invention, the first sticking department 201, the second tight lock part 303 and the second sticking department 103 is not limited to said structure, can be also other conventional buckle structure.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of electric coupler component, shows the rotating shaft of revolving part.In the embodiment of the exemplary shown in Fig. 3, revolving part 3 has rotating shaft 305, and this rotating shaft 305, between first rotating arm 306 and the second turning arm 307, and is pivotally connected in the pivoting hole of socket main body.But, note that revolving part 3 is not limited to said structure with respect to the rotational structure of socket main body, for example rotating shaft 305 also can be formed on socket main body, instead of is formed on revolving part 3.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, on pin connector 2 and/or revolving part 3, be formed with slot 203,302, (not shown for insertion tool, such as screwdriver etc.), so that taking the slot 302 on slot 203 or revolving part 3 on pin connector 2 as fulcrum, apply external force to the first rotating arm 306 of revolving part 3, thereby realize separating of socket connector 1 and pin connector 2.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, the socket connector of illustrated electric coupler component and the locking of pin connector and separation process are described.
As shown in Figure 2, in the time of grafting socket connector 1 and pin connector 2, pin connector 2 pushes and promotes the second turning arm 307 of revolving part 3, makes it to rotate along the first direction shown in arrow in figure (locking direction).When socket connector 1 and pin connector 2 coordinates while putting in place, the first tight lock part 301 on first rotating arm 306 interlocks with pin connector 2, the second tight lock part 303 on the second turning arm 307 interlocks with socket connector 1, thereby realizes the self interlocking of socket connector 1 and pin connector 2.
As shown in Figure 2, in the time that needs separate socket connector 1 and pin connector 2, insert with instrument in the slot 203,302 of pin connector 2 and/or revolving part 3, and taking apply external force to the first rotating arm 306 of revolving part 3 as fulcrum, make revolving part 3 along second direction (detaching direction) rotation contrary with the first direction shown in arrow in figure, thereby realize separating of socket connector 1 and pin connector 2.Because, by the lever principle of revolving part 3, therefore, only need to apply very little external force, just can make socket connector separate with pin connector.
In the embodiment of an example of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, revolving part 3 also comprises at least one elastic part 304, and this elastic part 304 is positioned on first rotating arm 306.In illustrated embodiment, elastic part 306 is inwardly protruded a little spring beam from the notch of first rotating arm 306.Elastic part 304 is for being pressed against a sidewall 204 of pin connector 2, then make another sidewall 202 of pin connector 2 be pressed against on a sidewall 102 of socket connector, thereby pin connector 2 can be clamped between revolving part 3 and socket connector 1.In the present invention, elastic part 304 not only can provide the clamping force that clamps pin connector 2, and, in the process separating with pin connector 2 at socket connector 1, elastic part 304 can be pressed against pin connector 2 on the vertical sidewall 102 of socket connector 1 always, to ensure that pin connector 2 rises vertically in the process separating, and can outwards not fall out, therefore, can not damage respective wire yet.And, apply an active force along second direction (detaching direction) to revolving part 3 by elastic part 304, therefore, in the time that needs separate socket connector 1 and pin connector 2, institute's externally applied forces just can further be reduced.
In the embodiment of the exemplary shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in order to coordinate better with the surface of socket connector 1 and pin connector 2, first rotating arm 306 and the second turning arm 307 are lamellar parts.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can change these embodiment.The scope of application of the present invention is limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Protection scope of the present invention, should be as the criterion as the application's the scope that claims defined.It should be noted that word " comprises " does not get rid of other element or step, and word " " or " one " do not get rid of multiple.In addition, any element numbers of claim should not be construed as and limits the scope of the invention.

Claims (18)

1. a socket connector (1), comprising:
A socket main body, one side has a sidewall (102), for leaning with a side of a pin connector (2);
At least one contact pin (101), is positioned on described socket main body, for being plugged at least one jack of described pin connector (2); With
A revolving part (3), can be rotatably set in opposite side on described socket main body, and described revolving part (3) comprising:
A first rotating arm (306), has the first tight lock part (301) interlocking with first sticking department (201) of described pin connector (2) opposite side on described first rotating arm (306); With
Second turning arm (307), has second tight lock part (303), for described socket main body on second sticking department (103) interlocking,
In the time pegging graft described socket connector (1) and pin connector (2), the second turning arm (307) that described pin connector (2) promotes described revolving part (3) rotates along first direction, when socket connector (1) and pin connector (2) coordinate while putting in place, the first tight lock part (301) on first rotating arm (306) and pin connector (2) interlocking, the second tight lock part (303) on the second turning arm (307) and socket connector (1) interlocking, thereby realize the self interlocking of socket connector (1) and pin connector (2).
2. socket connector according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that,
The first tight lock part (301) on described first rotating arm is hook solid part, the first sticking department (201) on the plug body of described pin connector (2) is step part, and described hook solid part can be buckled on described step part by the mode of interference engagement; And
The second tight lock part (303) on described the second turning arm is bossing, the second sticking department (103) on described socket main body is opening portion, and described bossing can be buckled in described opening portion by the mode of interference engagement.
3. socket connector according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that, described revolving part (3) is removably rotationally connected with described socket main body.
4. socket connector according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that, described revolving part (3) also comprises:
Rotating shaft (305), described rotating shaft (305) is positioned between described first rotating arm (306) and the second turning arm (307), and is pivotally connected on described socket main body.
5. socket connector according to claim 1 (1), is characterized in that,
In the time separating described socket connector (1) and pin connector (2), on the first rotating arm (306) of described revolving part (3), apply external force, promote described revolving part (3) along the second direction rotation contrary with first direction.
6. socket connector according to claim 5 (1), described revolving part (3) also comprises:
At least one elastic part (304), it is upper that described elastic part (304) is positioned at described first rotating arm (306), for described pin connector (2) being pressed against to the sidewall (102) of a side of the socket main body of described socket connector (1).
7. according to the socket connector (1) described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that,
On described pin connector (2) and/or described revolving part (3), be formed with slot (203,302), for insertion tool, to apply external force to the first rotating arm (306) of described revolving part.
8. a pin connector (2), comprising:
A plug body, has two relative sidewalls (202,204), one of them sidewall (202) for a socket connector on a sidewall (102) lean;
At least one jack, is positioned on described plug body, for receiving at least one contact pin (101) on a socket connector (1); With
The first sticking department (201), be positioned on another sidewall (204) of described plug body, for with the first rotating arm (306) of the revolving part (3) of described socket connector (1) on the first tight lock part (301) interlocking
In the time pegging graft described socket connector (1) and pin connector (2), second turning arm (307) that described pin connector (2) promotes revolving part (3) rotates along first direction, when socket connector (1) and pin connector (2) coordinate while putting in place, the first tight lock part (301) on first rotating arm (306) and pin connector (2) interlocking, the second tight lock part (303) on the second turning arm (307) and socket connector (1) interlocking, thereby realize the self interlocking of socket connector (1) and pin connector (2).
9. pin connector according to claim 8 (2), is characterized in that,
The first tight lock part (301) on described first rotating arm is hook solid part, the first sticking department (201) on described plug body is step part, and described hook solid part can be buckled on described step part by the mode of interference engagement.
10. pin connector (2) according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that,
On described pin connector (2) and/or described revolving part (3), be formed with slot (203,302), for insertion tool, to apply external force to the first rotating arm (306) of described revolving part.
11. 1 kinds of electric coupler components, comprising:
A socket connector (1), comprising:
A socket main body, one side has a sidewall (102), for leaning with a side of a pin connector (2);
At least one contact pin (101), is positioned on described socket main body, for being plugged at least one jack of described pin connector (2); With
A revolving part (3), can be rotatably set in opposite side on described socket main body, described revolving part (3) comprising: a first rotating arm (306), has the first tight lock part (301) interlocking with first sticking department (201) of described pin connector (2) opposite side on described first rotating arm (306); With second turning arm (307), there is second tight lock part (303), for described socket main body on second sticking department (103) interlocking; With
A pin connector (2), comprising:
A plug body, has two relative sidewalls (202,204), one of them sidewall (202) for a socket connector on a sidewall (102) lean;
At least one jack, is positioned on described plug body, for receiving at least one contact pin (101) on a socket connector (1); With
The first sticking department (201), be positioned on another sidewall (204) of described plug body, for with the first rotating arm (306) of the revolving part (3) of described socket connector (1) on the first tight lock part (301) interlocking
In the time pegging graft described socket connector (1) and pin connector (2), the second turning arm (307) that described pin connector (2) promotes described revolving part (3) rotates along first direction, when socket connector (1) and pin connector (2) coordinate while putting in place, the first tight lock part (301) on first rotating arm (306) and pin connector (2) interlocking, the second tight lock part (303) on the second turning arm (307) and socket connector (1) interlocking, thereby realize the self interlocking of socket connector (1) and pin connector (2).
12. electric coupler components according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
The first tight lock part (301) on described first rotating arm is hook solid part, the first sticking department (201) on described plug body is step part, and described hook solid part can be buckled on described step part (201) by the mode of interference engagement; And
The second tight lock part (303) on described the second turning arm is bossing, the second sticking department (103) on described socket main body is opening portion, and described bossing can be buckled in described opening portion by the mode of interference engagement.
13. electric coupler components according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described revolving part (3) is removably rotationally connected with described socket main body.
14. electric coupler components according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described revolving part (3) also comprises:
Rotating shaft (305), described rotating shaft (305) is positioned between described first rotating arm (306) and the second turning arm (307), and is pivotally connected on described socket main body.
15. electric coupler components according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
In the time separating described socket connector (1) and pin connector (2), on the first rotating arm (306) of described revolving part (3), apply external force, promote described revolving part (3) along the second direction rotation contrary with first direction.
16. electric coupler components according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described revolving part (3) also comprises:
At least one elastic part (304), it is upper that described elastic part (304) is positioned at described first rotating arm (306), for described pin connector (2) being pressed against to the sidewall (102) of a side of the socket main body of described socket connector (1).
17. according to the electric coupler component described in any one in claim 11-16, it is characterized in that,
On described pin connector (2) and/or described revolving part (3), be formed with slot (203,302), for insertion tool, to apply external force to the first rotating arm (306) of described revolving part.
18. electric coupler components according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described first rotating arm (306) and described the second turning arm (307) are lamellar parts.
CN201110024786.7A 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 Electric connector assembly Active CN102610963B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103151635B (en) * 2013-03-27 2015-02-04 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Bent pin fixer of multiple-pin connector

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672299A (en) * 2002-07-31 2005-09-21 蒂科电子公司 Electrical connector assembly with connection assurance features
JP2005317486A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-11-10 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector
CN101127423A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-20 德尔菲技术公司 Electrical connector with cam lever retainer
EP1971000A2 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-17 J.S.T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. Electric connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672299A (en) * 2002-07-31 2005-09-21 蒂科电子公司 Electrical connector assembly with connection assurance features
JP2005317486A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-11-10 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd Connector
CN101127423A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-20 德尔菲技术公司 Electrical connector with cam lever retainer
EP1971000A2 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-17 J.S.T. Mfg. Co., Ltd. Electric connector

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