CN102610678B - Diaphanous solar cell pack - Google Patents
Diaphanous solar cell pack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102610678B CN102610678B CN201210073445.3A CN201210073445A CN102610678B CN 102610678 B CN102610678 B CN 102610678B CN 201210073445 A CN201210073445 A CN 201210073445A CN 102610678 B CN102610678 B CN 102610678B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- notacoria
- solar cell
- printing opacity
- solar module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to a photovoltaic assembly and discloses a diaphanous solar cell pack. The diaphanous solar cell pack comprises a solar cell panel. The solar cell panel comprises solar cell slices (1). Electrodes of the solar cell slices (1) are mutually connected through attachment joints; poly-ethyl acetate mucilage glue (2) and toughened glass (3) are arranged above the solar cell slices (1) in sequence; the poly-ethyl acetate mucilage glue (2) and a back film (4) are arranged below the solar cell slices (1) in sequence; the toughened glass (3) and the back film (4) are transparent; and the distance between the adjoining solar cell slices (1) is 30mm. According to the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the diaphanous solar cell pack not only has a solar power generation function but also is capable of enabling solar rays to through.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic module, relate in particular to the solar module of printing opacity.
Background technology
China's energy-consuming accounts for the more than 10% of the world, and in China's primary energy consumption simultaneously, coal accounts for 70% left and right, exceeds more than 40 percentage point than world average level.The sulfur dioxide that fire coal causes and smoke discharge amount account for 70%~80% of total emission volumn, and the acid rain area that sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions form has accounted for 1/3 of area.The aggregate level of environmental quality is also in continuous deterioration, and large city China that pollutes of the world ten occupies the majority always.Environmental pollution has brought and has had a strong impact on to Chinese society economic development and people ' s health.The World Bank estimates that the year two thousand twenty China is because environment and healthy loss that air pollution causes will reach 13% of GDP total amount.
Photovoltaic generation does not produce pollutant emission and the safety problem that traditional generation technology (for example coal fired power generation) brings, and there is no waste gas or noise pollution, there is no sulfur dioxide, discharged nitrous oxides and CO2 emission.System also seldom has the leftover problem of environmental pollution after scrapping.Solar energy is the energy that clean, reproducible, and exploitation solar energy meets national environmental protection, energy saving policy.
The electricity generating principle of photovoltaic module: solar module is arranged on above buildings, it is to utilize solar energy impinges on assembly, by the spectral absorption of solar energy above silicon cell, produce light Volta effect, in P-N knot, because negative electrical charge and positive charge have respectively been gathered in both sides, can produce an electric field that is pointed to negative electrical charge by positive charge, therefore in P-N knot, there is an electric field that points to P district by N district, form an electricity generation module.
Photovoltaic module should can Assurance component power do not reduce, consider that again production technology follows production cost, meet the requirement of indoor light transmittance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of and not only there is solar power generation function, but also can make the solar module of the printing opacity that sunray sees through.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals.
The solar module of printing opacity, comprise solar panel, solar panel comprises solar battery sheet, the electrode of solar battery sheet interconnects by jointing, solar battery sheet top is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue and toughened glass successively, solar battery sheet below is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue and notacoria successively, and toughened glass and notacoria are all transparent, and the distance between adjacent two solar battery sheets is 30mm.
As preferably, toughened glass is 59%NaSiO by weight ratio
2, 9%Al
2o
3, 6%CaSiO
3, 12%K
2o, 8%CuO and 6%MgO make.Toughened glass is that simple glass is heated to, after high temperature, then after quenching, form.The toughened glass mechanical strength of making according to this ratio is high, difficult self-destruction.
As preferably, notacoria thickness is 200 μ m-350 μ m, the polyester film in the middle of comprising and the fluororesin film of both sides.At high temperature react by crosslinking agent, by fluororesin film film forming, in polyester film surface, its film forming procedure is a kind of chemical reaction process, and after film forming, trilaminate material is a gapless integrated material.
As preferably, the molecular structure of notacoria is a cross-linked structure, is connected with vinyl ethers group in described fluororesin film on the strand of fluororesin.This structures shape surperficial fluororesin film hardness high, its case hardness reaches 3H, so the resistance to marring of notacoria is better by the compound TPT material of bonding agent than trilamellar membrane.
As preferably, the peel strength of notacoria and poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue is 10N/mm.Be far longer than general 3.5N/mm, ensure the good bonding performance of backboard and EVA and silica gel etc.
As preferably, the reflectivity at least 94% of notacoria.
As preferably, the lateral shrinkage of notacoria is less than or equal to 0.5%.
As preferably, the longitudinal contraction rate of notacoria is less than or equal to 1.0%.Minimum longitudinal Mechanical Contraction rate, makes to have reduced in production process the loss of back veneer material.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, the solar module of printing opacity is connected in series and is formed by many solar battery sheets, change distance between solar battery sheet sheet and sheet, distance between string and string, like this in the time that string is put, the vacancy area of adjacent cell sheet will be larger, and light shines in light by these spacing, not only had solar power generation function, but also can make sunray see through.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cell piece connection diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The solar module of printing opacity comprises solar panel, and solar panel comprises solar battery sheet 1.Solar battery sheet 1 top is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue 2 and toughened glass 3 successively, solar battery sheet 1 below is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue 2 and notacoria 4 successively, toughened glass 3 and notacoria 4 are all transparent, and the distance between adjacent two solar battery sheets 1 is 30mm.
Toughened glass is 59%NaSiO by weight ratio
2, 9%Al
2o
3, 6%CaSiO
3, 12%K
2o, 8%CuO and 6%MgO make.
Notacoria 4 thickness are 200 μ m-350 μ m, the polyester film in the middle of comprising and the fluororesin film of both sides, and its molecular structure is a cross-linked structure, is connected with vinyl ethers genoid in described fluororesin film on the strand of fluororesin.
The peel strength of notacoria 4 and poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue 2 is 10N/mm.The reflectivity of notacoria 4 is 94%, and lateral shrinkage equals 0.3%, and longitudinal contraction rate equals 0.5%.
Multiple solar battery sheets 1 are concatenated into solar cell string, and multiple solar cell string assembled arrangement form solar panel, when every two solar panels combination, between adjacent edge and between diagonal angle, leave gap.
Solar panel the upper and lower are fixing with transparent poly-vinegar ethyl ester (EVA) viscose glue 2, and upper strata vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue is bonded with toughened glass 3, and the EVA of lower floor viscose glue 2 is bonded with notacoria 4.In the lower floor of notacoria 4, fix with transparent polytetrafluoroethylene composite material (TPT) viscose glue, on the upper strata of toughened glass 3, fix with toughened glass viscose glue, just form the solar module with light transmission function.
This solar module, for roof, sunray can, from the gap between many solar battery sheets 1, be transmitted to indoor; For curtain, wall in office, both outdoor light can be irradiated to indoor, can avoid again indoor be all exposed to outdoor.
The electrode of solar battery sheet interconnects by jointing, the welding in last solar battery sheet front (negative pole) is welded to below on the main grid line of the back side of solar battery sheet (positive pole), and the solar battery sheet string of so once design being wanted is connected together and welds out lead-in wire at the both positive and negative polarity of component string.The solar cell string being connected in series, according to production engineering specifications, is increased to the power that solar battery sheet distance between string and string can Assurance component and do not reduce, thereby consider that again production technology follows production cost to meet the requirement of indoor light transmittance.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the solar module of printing opacity, comprise solar panel, solar panel comprises solar battery sheet (1), the electrode of solar battery sheet (1) interconnects by jointing, it is characterized in that: solar battery sheet (1) top is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue (2) and toughened glass (3) successively, solar battery sheet (1) below is provided with poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue (2) and notacoria (4) successively, toughened glass (3) and notacoria (4) are all transparent, distance between adjacent two solar battery sheets (1) is 30mm, toughened glass (3) is 59%NaSiO by weight ratio
2, 9%Al
2o
3, 6%CaSiO
3, 12%K
2o, 8%CuO and 6%MgO make.
2. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: notacoria (4) thickness is 200 μ m-350 μ m, the polyester film in the middle of comprising and the fluororesin film of both sides.
3. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the molecular structure of notacoria (4) is a cross-linked structure, is connected with vinyl ethers group in described fluororesin film on the strand of fluororesin.
4. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the peel strength of notacoria (4) and poly-vinegar ethyl ester viscose glue (2) is 10N/mm.
5. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the reflectivity at least 94% of notacoria (4).
6. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lateral shrinkage of notacoria (4) is less than or equal to 0.5%.
7. the solar module of printing opacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the longitudinal contraction rate of notacoria (4) is less than or equal to 1.0%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210073445.3A CN102610678B (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Diaphanous solar cell pack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210073445.3A CN102610678B (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Diaphanous solar cell pack |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102610678A CN102610678A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102610678B true CN102610678B (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=46527933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201210073445.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102610678B (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | Diaphanous solar cell pack |
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CN (1) | CN102610678B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017056523A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | Film for laminating metal film |
CN106449992A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 庄爱芹 | Transmitting photoelectric module |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101290950A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-10-22 | 嵊州市新化科技有限公司 | Back film of solar cell and preparing technique thereof |
CN201838604U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-05-18 | 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 | Window type solar photovoltaic assembly |
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2012
- 2012-03-20 CN CN201210073445.3A patent/CN102610678B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101290950A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-10-22 | 嵊州市新化科技有限公司 | Back film of solar cell and preparing technique thereof |
CN201838604U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-05-18 | 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 | Window type solar photovoltaic assembly |
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CN102610678A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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