CN102610372B - The high-capacity reactor be made up of multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet and manufacture method - Google Patents

The high-capacity reactor be made up of multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet and manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102610372B
CN102610372B CN201210064653.7A CN201210064653A CN102610372B CN 102610372 B CN102610372 B CN 102610372B CN 201210064653 A CN201210064653 A CN 201210064653A CN 102610372 B CN102610372 B CN 102610372B
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copper sheet
insulated copper
reactor
mutually insulated
isolated insulation
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CN102610372A (en
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田志明
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Huaibei Huaming Industry Frequency Conversion Equipment Co., Ltd.
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GUANGDE YINDA INDUCTION FURNACE COMPLETE SET EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mutually insulated copper sheet coil that adopts and replace silk covered wire circle, and structure is simple, easily manufactured, wind cooling temperature lowering is effective, effectively can increase again the high-capacity reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer and the manufacture method of inductance value simultaneously, it comprises reactor, and in described reactor, coiling bag coil is by the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer around forming, and is equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet.Advantage: one is the technical barrier that solution those skilled in the art do not solve for a long time, namely due to a difficult problem for overheated the caused reactor quality decline of reactor winding, Frequent Accidents; Two is not only significantly reduce manufacturing cost, and saving of labor, save time, efficiency is high.

Description

The high-capacity reactor be made up of multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet and manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mutually insulated copper sheet coil that adopts and replace traditional wire envelope curve circle, and structure is simple, easily manufactured, wind cooling temperature lowering is effective, effectively can increase again the high-capacity reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer of inductance value and capacity simultaneously, belong to reactor and manufacture field.
Background technology
Existing high-capacity reactor is in structural design, and principle is the electrical equipment relying on the induction reactance of coil to hinder curent change.7 kinds can be divided into: (1) current limiting reactor: be series in power circuit, with the numerical value of limiting short-circuit current by purposes.(2) shunt reactor: be generally connected between the end of ultra high-tension transmission line and ground, plays inactive power compensation.(3) communicate reactor, also known as trap: be connected on and double as in the transmission line of communication line, in order to stop carrier signal, makes it to enter receiving equipment.(4) arc-suppression reactor, also known as arc suppression coil: be connected between the neutral point of three-phase transformer and ground, in order to the supply inductive current when a phase ground connection of three phase network, to compensate the capacitive current flowing through earth point, make electric arc not easily ignition, thus eliminate because electric arc is repeatedly restriked the overvoltage caused.(5) filter reactor: the amplitude reducing ripple on direct current in rectification circuit; Also can form with capacitor and the circuit that resonates can occur, to eliminate voltage or the electric current of power circuit subharmonic to certain frequency.(6) electric furnace reactor: connect with furnace transformer, limits its short circuit current.(7) starting reactor: with motor in series, limits its starting current.Its weak point is: one be due to large reactor operationally, coil heating can produce a large amount of heats, directly affects the operating efficiency of reactor, and in order to reach the object of cooling, people think various to the greatest extent mode, and as water-cooled, air-cooled etc., one is that power capacity is limited; Two is that manufacturing cost is high, takes a lot of work, time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, a kind of mutually insulated copper sheet coil that adopts of design replaces traditional wire envelope curve circle, and structure is simple, easily manufactured, air cooling effect is good, effectively can increase again the high-capacity reactor be made up of multiple turn, multiple layer mutually insulated copper sheet and the manufacture method of inductance value simultaneously.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.In reactor, coiling bag coil is made up of multiple turn, multiple layer mutually insulated copper sheet wound core, and be equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet insulated from each other and the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer and form the design of cooling air passage, be technical characteristics of the present invention.The object done like this is: reactor is the long-term normal time run at rated loads, be exactly the useful life of reactor, and reactor determined by the material manufacturing it useful life, and the material manufacturing reactor has metal material and the large class of insulating material two.Metal material is high temperature resistant, and insulating material is for a long time under higher temperature, Electric and magnetic fields effect, original mechanical property and insulation property can be lost gradually, such as, become fragile, mechanical strength weakens, electrical breakdown etc., the process of this gradual change is exactly the aging of insulating material.Temperature is higher, and the mechanical property of insulating material and insulation property weaken faster; Insulating material moisture content is the more, aging also fast.Insulating material in reactor will bear reactor and run the load and the effect of surrounding environment that produce, the summation of these loads, intensity and determine useful life of insulating material action time.The application adopts mutually insulated copper sheet to replace conventional coil, not only drastically increase ability and the reactor inductance of loaded current, and greatly extend the useful life of line bag, the more important thing is that it and the isolated insulation bar be erected at therebetween constitute the air channel that mutually insulated copper sheet can be made to cool completely, the formation in this air channel can the working temperature of control line bag artificially, both losing of the original mechanical property of isolated insulation bar and insulation property had been avoided, the work of reactor is made again to be in best operating state, meanwhile, manufacture craft is simple.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of high-capacity reactor be made up of multiple turn, multiple layer mutually insulated copper sheet, it comprises reactor, in described reactor, coiling bag coil is made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer, is equipped with many isolated insulation bars between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of manufacture method of the high-capacity reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer, it comprises reactor, in described reactor coiling bag by the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer around forming, many isolated insulation bars are vertically equipped with between multilayer mutual insulated copper skin and the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer, and the isolated insulation bar that many isolated insulation bars between multilayer are adjacent multilayer is interspersed, thus form many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channels, on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channel end faces face, cold wind water conservancy diversion cavate chassis corresponding thereto, multiple cold wind exhaust outlet is relative, when the cold wind of multiple cold wind exhaust outlet blowout passes through many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channels in mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag, the heat produced in mutually insulated copper sheet is taken out of, mutually insulated copper sheet is made to be in suitable temperature all the time, reactor is made to be in low temperature normal operating conditions.
The present invention is compared with background technology, and one is the technical barrier that solution those skilled in the art do not solve for a long time, namely due to a difficult problem for overheated the caused reactor quality decline of large reactor winding, Frequent Accidents; Two is not only significantly reduce manufacturing cost, and saving of labor, save time, efficiency is high; Three is effectively significantly improve the carrying ability of overcurrent and the inductance of reactor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the coiling bag of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to attached Fig. 1 and 2.A kind of reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer, it comprises reactor 1, in described reactor 1, coiling bag 2 coil is made up of the mutual insulated copper skin 3 of multilayer, its winding method is looped around on iron core skeleton 10 by rectangular mutually insulated copper sheet 3, is equipped with many isolated insulation bars 4 between its mutually insulated copper sheet 3 and mutually insulated copper sheet 3.Vertically to arrange and between two isolated insulation bars 4, spacing forms cooling air passage 9 in spacing between described isolated insulation bar 4 and isolated insulation bar 4.Isolated insulation bar 4 between the mutual insulated copper skin 3 of described multilayer is interspersed.Described isolated insulation bar 4 is batten.In described reactor 1, chassis is cold wind diversion cavity 5, cold wind diversion cavity 5 air inlet is communicated with cold wind source 7 by pipeline 6, and the face that cold wind diversion cavity 5 is relative with coiling bag 2 lower surface is covered with multiple cold wind vent 8, and its manufacture craft system prior art, is not described herein at this.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of manufacture method of the reactor be made up of the mutual insulated copper skin of multilayer, it comprises reactor 1, in described reactor 1 coiling bag 2 by the mutual insulated copper skin 3 of multilayer around forming, many isolated insulation bars 4 are vertically equipped with between mutually insulated copper sheet 3 and mutually insulated copper sheet 3, and the isolated insulation bar 4 that many isolated insulation bars 4 of every interlayer are adjacent layer is interspersed, thus form many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages 9, on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passage 9 end faces face, cold wind diversion cavity 5 formula chassis corresponding thereto, multiple cold wind exhaust outlet 8 is relative, when the cold wind that multiple cold wind exhaust outlet 8 blows out passes through many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages 9 in mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag 2, by the carry heat produced in mutually insulated copper sheet 3, mutually insulated copper sheet 3 is made to be in negative cold state all the time, reactor 1 is made to be in normal operating conditions.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted simple text description to mentality of designing of the present invention; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; instead of the restriction to mentality of designing of the present invention; any do not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention combination, increase or amendment, all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is the high-capacity reactor that coil is formed by multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet, it comprises reactor, it is characterized in that: reactor is the long-term normal time run at rated loads, insulating material in reactor will bear the effect that reactor runs load and the surrounding environment produced, the summation of these loads, determine intensity and action time the useful life of insulating material, the application adopts copper sheet to replace conventional coil, not only drastically increase ability and the reactor inductance of loaded current, and greatly extend the useful life of line bag, the more important thing is that it and the insulation strip be erected at therebetween constitute the air channel that can copper sheet be cooled completely, the formation in this air channel can the working temperature of control line bag artificially, both losing of the original mechanical property of insulation strip and insulation property had been avoided, the work of reactor is made again to be in best operating state, in reactor, coiling bag coil is different from conventional wires coil, it is made up of the mutually insulated copper sheet of multi-turn certain thickness and one fixed width, mutually insulated between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet, several isolated insulation bar is equipped with to dispel the heat between multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet, vertically to arrange and between two isolated insulation bars, spacing forms cooling air passage in spacing between described isolated insulation bar and isolated insulation bar, isolated insulation bar between described multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet is interspersed, in described reactor, chassis is cooling air diversion cavity, and cooling air diversion cavity air inlet is communicated with wind regime by pipeline, and the cooling air diversion cavity face relative with coiling bag lower surface is furnished with multiple exhaust outlet, its manufacture method: in reactor, coiling bag is brushed with the mutually insulated copper sheet of dielectric around forming by multi-turn surface, many isolated insulation bars are vertically equipped with between mutually insulated copper sheet and mutually insulated copper sheet, and the isolated insulation bar that many isolated insulation bars of every interlayer are adjacent layer is interspersed, thus form many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air passages, on many mutually insulated copper sheet cooling air channel end surface face, cold wind water conservancy diversion cavate chassis corresponding thereto, multiple exhaust outlet is relative, when the cooling air that multiple exhaust outlet blows out passes through the cooling air passage between many mutually insulated copper sheets in mutually insulated copper sheet coiling bag, the heat produced in mutually insulated copper sheet is taken away, mutually insulated copper sheet is made to be in suitable temperature all the time, ensure that reactor is in normal operating conditions.
2., according to being the high-capacity reactor that coil is formed by multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described isolated insulation bar is batten.
CN201210064653.7A 2012-03-13 2012-03-13 The high-capacity reactor be made up of multi-turn mutually insulated copper sheet and manufacture method Active CN102610372B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105118635B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-07-25 昆山市特种变压器制造有限公司 A kind of reactor winding of reinforced layer insulation structure
CN106571208A (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-19 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Magnetic structure
CN105161253B (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-03-27 广州供电局有限公司 Wind-cooling type dry-type air-core reactor structure

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CN201112053Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-09-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Cooling device of dry-type transformer
CN101388278A (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-03-18 济南第二变压器厂有限公司 Three-phase oil immersion electric power transformer
CN102290195A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-21 大连丰和电力科技有限公司 Foil-wound reactor
CN102360798A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-22 苏州鼎能电力设备有限公司 Dry transformer with low voltage winding with low voltage between layers

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JPH11176651A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-07-02 Hitachi Ltd Static induction electric apparatus
CN101145443A (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-03-19 中电电气集团有限公司 Amorphous alloy transformer coil winding method
CN101847490A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-09-29 海南金盘电气有限公司 Air-immersed transformer water-cooling system
CN202502870U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-24 广德因达电炉成套设备有限公司 High-capacity electric reactor formed by multiple loops of mutually insulated copper sheets

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201112053Y (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-09-10 中电电气集团有限公司 Cooling device of dry-type transformer
CN101388278A (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-03-18 济南第二变压器厂有限公司 Three-phase oil immersion electric power transformer
CN102290195A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-21 大连丰和电力科技有限公司 Foil-wound reactor
CN102360798A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-22 苏州鼎能电力设备有限公司 Dry transformer with low voltage winding with low voltage between layers

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Effective date of registration: 20170316

Address after: 235100 Huaibei, Suixi Economic Development Zone, the eastern section of the private road

Patentee after: Huaibei Huaming Industry Frequency Conversion Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 242200 Guangde Province Economic Development Zone, Anhui City, east side of the national security road, Xuancheng

Patentee before: Guangde Yinda Induction Furnace Complete Set Equipment Co., Ltd.