CN102606808A - Double-layer vibration damper with temperature varying pipeline capable of stretching freely - Google Patents
Double-layer vibration damper with temperature varying pipeline capable of stretching freely Download PDFInfo
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- CN102606808A CN102606808A CN201210079892XA CN201210079892A CN102606808A CN 102606808 A CN102606808 A CN 102606808A CN 201210079892X A CN201210079892X A CN 201210079892XA CN 201210079892 A CN201210079892 A CN 201210079892A CN 102606808 A CN102606808 A CN 102606808A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a double-layer vibration damper with a temperature varying pipeline capable of stretching freely, which belongs to the technical field of vibration damping and comprises a vibration damping bracket used for supporting a pipeline. The vibration damping bracket is fixed on a panel under the vibration damping bracket through symmetrically installed vibration damping bracket supports, and a spring absorber is installed under a panel. The spring absorber comprises a vibration damping spring, a spring vibration damping base plate, a rolling steel ball and a base support. One end of the vibration damping spring is installed on the lower end face of the panel, the other end of the vibration damping spring is installed on the spring vibration damping base plate, and the spring vibration damping base plate is installed on the base support through the rolling steel ball and is capable of rolling on the base support. The double-layer vibration damper enables a pipeline to be arranged in the support of the double-layer vibration damper, moves with the change of the axial size and the radial size of the pipeline and maintains the position of a damping system in the pipeline. The double-layer vibration damper has the advantages of being capable of enabling multiple-dimension size change of the pipeline in the vibration state caused by temperature change to be removed through the rolling steel ball under the double-layer damping system and simple in structure.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the double-deck vibration damping equipment that a kind of alternating temperature pipeline freely stretches, belong to antivibration area, especially can adapt to the multidimensional dimensional changes that steam pipework expands with heat and contract with cold.
Background technique
Pipe vibration is to cause under the effect of its internal fluid pressure and flow velocity, and pipeline is if receiving vibration for a long time can produce fatigue ruption, especially at stress raiser; Fatigue ruption can so that generator tube thread breakage, medium leak, cause serious production accident, at present; The measure and the method that solve pipe vibration have multiple; One type is damping or the change system stiffness through the change system, to change system frequency, reaches the purpose of weakening.One type for reaching the result who eliminates airstream vibration through fluctuation pressure or the adjustment gas column natural frequency that changes air-flow.In these vibration reducing measures, through to reach the measure application of the construct noise between reducing pipeline and supporting more extensive adding flexible apparatus-rubber damping carriage below the vibrating conduit.In general, the vibration damping bracket housing is a hard, wear-resistant rubber, and it is low to have the natural frequency of vibration, the characteristics that damping ratio is big.Product structure is simple and reliable, easy for installation simultaneously, is applicable to the vibration and noise reducing of all kinds of aerial pipelines.The noise transfer of eliminating pipe-line system etc. all there is remarkable result, has further rooted out the influence of overhead speaker construction.But; After pipeline being carried out the vibration damping processing; Whole pipe radially is being in free state, particularly has the pipeline of cold and hot alternating temperature, axially, radially all possibly produce deformation displacement; If cause the vibration damping bracket pressurized uneven and cause effectiveness in vibration suppression to descend because the size of pipeline or position change, even do not have damping effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome owing to the pipeline axial that temperature variation causes, size or change in displacement radially; The deficiency that existing rubber damping carriage can not move freely; The double-deck vibration damping equipment that the present invention provides a kind of alternating temperature pipeline freely to stretch can adapt to the multidimensional dimensional changes that steam pipework expands with heat and contract with cold.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the double-deck vibration damping equipment that a kind of alternating temperature pipeline freely stretches; Comprise the vibration damping bracket that is used to hold pipeline; The vibration damping bracket that vibration damping bracket is installed through symmetry is supported and fixed on the flat board that is positioned at below the vibration damping bracket; Spring cushion is installed below flat board, and described spring cushion comprises shock-absorbing spring, spring damping base plate, rolling steel balls and base support; One end of described shock-absorbing spring is contained on the dull and stereotyped lower end surface, and the other end is contained on the spring damping base plate, and described spring damping base plate is installed on the base support through rolling steel balls and can on base support, rolls.
Owing to adopted technique scheme; Promptly below the rubber damping carriage of pipeline, increase by a sleeve spring vibration damper; Pipeline is in the support of double-deck vibration damping, guarantees effectiveness in vibration suppression, simultaneously; Under the stand of spring cushion, settle the rolling steel balls that to roll; And steel ball can move along with the variation of pipeline axial, radial dimension, remain on the steel ball spring cushion and rubber damping carriage pipeline position of center line, guarantee that the pressure of pipeline is evenly distributed on the platform of whole vibration damping bracket and spring cushion; All the time make above double-deck vibration insulating system be in good working order, reach and satisfy the pipeline multidimensional dimensional changes of bringing owing to temperature variation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the multidimensional dimensional changes that the pipeline that is in vibrational state is caused in temperature variation is eliminated through the rolling steel balls below the double-deck vibration insulating system, and simple in structure.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. pipeline, 2. vibration damping bracket, 3. vibration damping bracket base, 4. vibration damping bracket supports, 5. flat board, 6. shock-absorbing spring, 7. spring cushion base plate, 8. rolling steel balls, 9. base, 91, rectangular recess.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, below pipeline 1, shock mitigation system is installed, shock mitigation system comprises original damping device and the spring cushion that increases newly.Original damping device is useful on the vibration damping bracket 2 of holding pipeline 1, and vibration damping bracket 2 is the rubber damping carriage; The vibration damping bracket that vibration damping bracket 2 is installed through symmetry supports 4 and is fixed on the flat board 5 that is positioned at below the vibration damping bracket 2.Mounting spring vibration damper below dull and stereotyped (5), spring cushion comprises shock-absorbing spring 6, spring damping base plate 7, rolling steel balls 8 and base 9; One end of shock-absorbing spring 6 is contained on the lower end surface of flat board 5, and the other end is contained on the spring damping base plate 7; There is the mount grooves that cooperates with rolling steel balls 8 position that rolling steel balls 8 is installed on the lower end surface of described spring damping base plate 7; On 7 contacted of base 9 and vibration damping base plates, have rectangular recess 91; Described rolling steel balls 8 parts embed in the mount grooves of vibration damping base plate 7 lower end surfaces, place rectangular recess 91 also can roll in rectangular recess 91 zones below.Through the range of movement of the 91 area limiting rolling steel balls 8 of the rectangular recess on the base, satisfy pipe temperature and change size and the change in displacement that causes.
Shock absorption principle and process are:
(1) pipeline 1 with 2 pairs of vibrations of vibration damping bracket carries out preliminary vibration damping and support;
(2) adopt spring cushion that pipeline 1 and vibration damping bracket 2 are carried out vibration damping once more, accomplish the vibration damping second time of vibrating conduit;
(3) between spring cushion and base, rolling steel balls is installed, makes between vibration damping bracket 2, spring cushion and base plate thereof and the base support to be in free state;
(4) through the fixing range of movement of rolling steel balls 8 of the rectangular recess 91 on the base, realize size and change in displacement that the pipe temperature variation causes.
Claims (3)
1. double-deck vibration damping equipment that the alternating temperature pipeline freely stretches; Comprise the vibration damping bracket (2) that is used to hold pipeline; The vibration damping bracket support (4) that vibration damping bracket (2) is installed through symmetry is fixed on and is positioned on the following flat board (5) of vibration damping bracket (2); It is characterized in that: below dull and stereotyped (5), spring cushion is installed, described spring cushion comprises shock-absorbing spring (6), spring damping base plate (7), rolling steel balls (8) and base (9); One end of described shock-absorbing spring (6) is contained on the lower end surface of flat board (5), and the other end is contained on the spring damping base plate (7), and described spring damping base plate (7) is installed in base (9) through rolling steel balls (8) and goes up also and can go up rolling at base (9).
2. the double-deck vibration damping equipment that alternating temperature pipeline according to claim 1 freely stretches is characterized in that: at described vibration damping bracket (2) is the rubber damping carriage.
3. the double-deck vibration damping equipment that alternating temperature pipeline according to claim 1 freely stretches; It is characterized in that: the mount grooves that the position has and rolling steel balls (8) cooperates that rolling steel balls (8) is installed on the lower end surface of described spring damping base plate (7); On contacted of base support (9) and vibration damping base plate (7), have rectangular recess (91); Described rolling steel balls (a 8) part embeds in the mount grooves of vibration damping base plate (7) lower end surface, places rectangular recess (91) also can roll in the zone of rectangular recess (91) below.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210079892.XA CN102606808B (en) | 2012-03-25 | 2012-03-25 | Double-layer vibration damper with temperature varying pipeline capable of stretching freely |
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CN201210079892.XA CN102606808B (en) | 2012-03-25 | 2012-03-25 | Double-layer vibration damper with temperature varying pipeline capable of stretching freely |
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CN102606808A true CN102606808A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
CN102606808B CN102606808B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103807562A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Adjustable device for restraining ship pipeline vibration and noise |
CN104728525A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-06-24 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Shock-resistant petroleum pipeline fixing base |
CN105422995A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline support |
CN105526424A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive petroleum pipeline support |
CN105836285A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 | Embedded device for transporting high-pressure gas cylinders |
CN107588326A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-01-16 | 河南工程学院 | The protection device of petrochemical pier monitoring system |
CN108317300A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 东南大学 | A kind of multi-direction viscoplasticity of pipeline is every vibration absorber and pipeline every oscillation damping method |
CN109469981A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-03-15 | 安庆船用电器有限责任公司 | A kind of vibration damping bunker oil water heater being easily installed |
CN111158042A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof |
Citations (4)
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JPS6212323A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-01-21 | ピ−タ− ジ− マノ−ン ジユニア | Cable mounting apparatus and method |
CN201991986U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-09-28 | 重庆工商大学 | Vibration ageing supporting device for vibration attenuation |
CN102297291A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Radial vibration-reducing stress-dissipating bracket for pressure pipeline |
CN202546021U (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-11-21 | 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 | Double-layer vibration damping installing mechanism with freely telescopic temperature-varying pipeline |
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2012
- 2012-03-25 CN CN201210079892.XA patent/CN102606808B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS6212323A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-01-21 | ピ−タ− ジ− マノ−ン ジユニア | Cable mounting apparatus and method |
CN201991986U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-09-28 | 重庆工商大学 | Vibration ageing supporting device for vibration attenuation |
CN102297291A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2011-12-28 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Radial vibration-reducing stress-dissipating bracket for pressure pipeline |
CN202546021U (en) * | 2012-03-25 | 2012-11-21 | 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 | Double-layer vibration damping installing mechanism with freely telescopic temperature-varying pipeline |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103807562A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Adjustable device for restraining ship pipeline vibration and noise |
CN103807562B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of adjustable suppression naval vessel pipeline vibration noise device |
CN104728525A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-06-24 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Shock-resistant petroleum pipeline fixing base |
CN105422995A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline support |
CN105526424A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-27 | 无锡福镁轻合金科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive petroleum pipeline support |
CN105836285A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 | Embedded device for transporting high-pressure gas cylinders |
CN107588326A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-01-16 | 河南工程学院 | The protection device of petrochemical pier monitoring system |
CN108317300A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 东南大学 | A kind of multi-direction viscoplasticity of pipeline is every vibration absorber and pipeline every oscillation damping method |
CN108317300B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2023-09-01 | 东南大学 | Multi-directional viscoelasticity vibration isolation and reduction device for pipeline and vibration isolation and reduction method for pipeline |
CN109469981A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-03-15 | 安庆船用电器有限责任公司 | A kind of vibration damping bunker oil water heater being easily installed |
CN109469981B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-11-13 | 安庆船用电器有限责任公司 | Marine oil water heater of damping convenient to installation |
CN111158042A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-05-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof |
CN111158042B (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2022-09-13 | 上海工程技术大学 | Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof |
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