CN102606130A - Gas-water separation connecting method for coal mine extraction drilled hole and connecting structure - Google Patents

Gas-water separation connecting method for coal mine extraction drilled hole and connecting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102606130A
CN102606130A CN2011100250732A CN201110025073A CN102606130A CN 102606130 A CN102606130 A CN 102606130A CN 2011100250732 A CN2011100250732 A CN 2011100250732A CN 201110025073 A CN201110025073 A CN 201110025073A CN 102606130 A CN102606130 A CN 102606130A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
water separation
extraction
extraction borehole
header
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CN2011100250732A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102606130B (en
Inventor
江延峰
刘林
朱学全
王建徽
张安福
刘勇
蒋兆民
李宝
宣加文
李忠虎
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Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
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Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-water separation connecting method for a coal mine extraction drilled hole and a connecting structure. The gas-water separation connecting method for the coal mine extraction drilled hole is characterized in that a gas-water separator is hermetically connected to the outermost end of the extraction drilled hole and provided with an upper exhaust port and a lower liquid outlet, wherein the exhaust port is hermetically connected with an upper gas collecting tube, and the liquid outlet is hermetically connected with a lower water collecting tube. By the aid of the connecting method, water drained from the extraction drilled hole can be removed at a source of an extraction pipeline and is prevented from entering the extraction pipeline, so that an extraction system runs economically, efficiently and safely.

Description

Colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method and syndeton
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mine gas extraction technical field, relate in particular to a kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method, also relate to a kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton simultaneously.
Background technology
The coal-bed gas extraction is to solve the effective ways that gas exceeding limit is gushed out, prevented and treated to face gas.At present; In coal mine gas extraction process, often have a large amount of water in the extraction borehole and be accompanied by Device in Gas and enter into the extraction pipeline jointly, the water that gets into the extraction pipeline can accumulate at the low-lying place of extraction pipeline; Ponding can reduce the internal diameter of extraction pipeline; Occupy the extraction resource, more serious situation can be stopped up the extraction pipeline, threatens extraction safety.At present, solving extraction pipeline ponding problem mostly is to install tailrace additional at the low-lying place of extraction pipeline to come the ponding in the discharge line.But this method can not be effectively, in time the ponding in the pipeline is discharged, and it is higher that the installation and the maintenance cost of tailrace be installed, and increased the cost of production of coal mining enterprise.This shows that the water that solves in the extraction borehole enters into the extraction pipeline, and extraction safety is caused adverse effect, is those skilled in the art's technical problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method; A kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton also is provided simultaneously; In order to solve defective of the prior art, it is promptly separated at the place, aperture of extraction borehole to reach water and gas, and anti-sealing enters into the purpose of extraction pipeline.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention provides a kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method; At the outermost end of the extraction borehole moisture trap that is tightly connected; Said moisture trap has and leans on last exhaust opening and lean on leakage fluid dram down, and said exhaust opening is used for and is tightly connected by last discharge, said leakage fluid dram be used for and by under header be tightly connected.
Preferably, the diameter of said exhaust opening is less than the internal diameter of discharge.
Preferably, the diameter of said leakage fluid dram is less than the internal diameter of header.
Preferably, said moisture trap is a T type equal tee.
The present invention also provides a kind of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton; Comprise discharge that is positioned at the top and the header that is positioned at the below; Be connected with the gas-water separation pipeline between said discharge and the said header; Be provided with moisture trap in the said gas-water separation pipeline, said moisture trap has lateral openings, and said lateral openings is used for being tightly connected with extraction borehole.
Preferably, said discharge and said header horizontal parallel are provided with, and said gas-water separation pipeline vertically is provided with.
Preferably, the internal diameter of said gas-water separation pipeline is less than the internal diameter of said discharge and/or said header.
Preferably, said gas-water separation pipeline comprises tube connector in sequential series and T type equal tee, and said T type equal tee is said moisture trap.
Preferably, an end of said header is that cecum, the other end connect tailrace through connecting line; One end of said discharge is similarly cecum, the other end is used for is connected with the extraction pipeline.
Preferably, be provided with valve in the said connecting line.
In the extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method of colliery of the present invention; Outermost end at extraction borehole connects moisture trap, and moisture trap separates the mixture of gas of discharging in the extraction borehole and water automatically, and its automatic separation is to lean on gravity to realize fully; Water moves downward and enters into header under the effect of gravity; And gas is light, proportion is little, can upwards float, and enters into the discharge that is connected with the extraction pipeline.Like this, gas and water have just been realized separating at the place, source of extraction pipeline, and the water of discharging in the extraction borehole can't enter into the extraction pipeline; Also just solve the low-lying place of extraction pipeline and had ponding; Occupy the extraction resource, threaten the problem of extraction safety, also help improving simultaneously extraction efficient.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of manual, is used to explain the present invention with embodiments of the invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is arranged at the stereogram of production face for colliery of the present invention extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton.
The specific embodiment
For making the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention carried out clear, intactly description, obviously; Described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
The embodiment of colliery of the present invention extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method; Be with the outermost end that is connected extraction borehole as the T type equal tee of moisture trap in this connection method; When connecting, make T type equal tee and extraction borehole reach good sealing, prevent the situation of leaking, leaking gas and take place.Describe for the ease of hereinafter, regulation T type equal tee is in the logical section of two on the same straight line and is respectively first logical and second logical here, and the logical section of another one is threeway.In this syndeton, be that threeway is connected with extraction borehole, be connected the back with extraction borehole and guarantee first logical and second logical being on the vertical state in threeway.Have only first logical and second logical being on the vertical state, the mixture that just is beneficial to the gas of discharging in the extraction borehole and water is realized separation automatically under the effect of gravity.Stipulate that it is exhaust opening above first logical being positioned at, it is leakage fluid dram below second logical being positioned at.Because gas proportion is less, add the negative pressure of extraction in addition, gas can lead to the discharge that enters into above being arranged on via first rapidly, and finally enters into the extraction pipeline.And water can be under the effect of gravity, via second perfectly straight the connecing in the header that downward inflow is arranged on the below.
Discharge that in the extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method of above-mentioned colliery, adopts and header all are made up of the tube connector and the T type reducer tee that connect in order.And T type equal tee can connect a plurality of T type equal tees as a part that is connected the gas-water separation pipeline between discharge and the header in every gas-water separation pipeline, and per two adjacent T type equal tees are connected with tube connector.And the threeway of each T type equal tee all is connected with corresponding extraction borehole.Between discharge and header, many identical gas-water separation pipelines can be set.
In order to reach the purpose of further raising extraction effect; Adopt the internal diameter of the internal diameter of discharge greater than the gas-water separation pipeline; Isolated gas imports in the bigger discharge of same internal diameter through many less gas-water separation pipelines of internal diameter, has reached the requirement of big flow extraction.
In order to reach the purpose of further raising drainage effect; Adopt the internal diameter of the internal diameter of header greater than the gas-water separation pipeline; Isolated water imports in the bigger header of same internal diameter through many less gas-water separation pipelines of internal diameter, has reached the requirement of big flow draining.
Like Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, the embodiment of colliery of the present invention extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton comprises discharge 4 that is positioned at the top and the header 5 that is positioned at the below, discharge 4 and header 5 average level settings, and discharge 4 is parallel to each other with header 5.Between discharge 4 and header 5, be connected with the gas-water separation pipeline of vertical setting; Has the T type equal tee 1 that uses as moisture trap in the gas-water separation pipeline; The threeway of T type equal tee 1 is the lateral openings of moisture trap, and the 3rd be common to crag 9 on the exploitation boring 8 of offering be connected.One end of discharge 4 is cecums, and the other end connects extraction pipeline 7 and carries out extraction.One end of header 5 equally also is a cecum, and the other end is connected with a tailrace 6 through connecting line 10, and tailrace 6 can be automatic tailrace, also can be manual tailrace.On connecting line 10, be connected with a valve 11; When tailrace 6 discharges water; Close above-mentioned valve, prevent that gas from entering in the tailrace 6 when discharging water, and be drained into the mining operations district through tailrace 6; Avoided the invar stone to cross tailrace 6 and entered into the mining operations district, the problem that causes mining operations district gas density to exceed standard occurs.
The gas-water separation pipeline is made up of T type equal tee that alternately connects in order 1 and tube connector 3, and this T type equal tee 1 is welded by the identical pipe fitting of caliber.Discharge 4 all is made up of T type reducer tee that alternately is connected in order 2 and tube connector 3 with header 5.For the ease of describing, regulation T type reducer tee 2 is in the logical section of two on the same straight line and is respectively first logical and second logical here, and the logical section of another one is threeway.Wherein, first of T type reducer tee is logical identical with second internal diameter that lead to and greater than the internal diameter of threeway.And the internal diameter of the threeway of T type reducer tee 2 equates with the internal diameter of T type equal tee 1.So just formed the internal diameter of the internal diameter of discharge, further improved the extraction effect greater than the gas-water separation pipeline; The internal diameter of header has further improved drainage effect greater than the internal diameter of gas-water separation pipeline.
After adopting this colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton, the water of discharging in the extraction borehole promptly is separated with gas before getting into the extraction pipeline, avoids entering into the extraction pipeline, thereby makes that the extraction system can economic, efficient, safe operation.Simultaneously, this syndeton is simple in structure, is easy to install, and cost is low.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.

Claims (10)

1. colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method; It is characterized in that; At the outermost end of the extraction borehole moisture trap that is tightly connected; Said moisture trap has and leans on last exhaust opening and lean on leakage fluid dram down, and said exhaust opening is used for and is tightly connected by last discharge, said leakage fluid dram be used for and by under header be tightly connected.
2. colliery according to claim 1 extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method is characterized in that the diameter of said exhaust opening is less than the internal diameter of discharge.
3. colliery according to claim 1 and 2 extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method is characterized in that the diameter of said leakage fluid dram is less than the internal diameter of header.
4. colliery according to claim 3 extraction borehole gas-water separation connection method is characterized in that said moisture trap is a T type equal tee.
5. colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton; It is characterized in that; Comprise discharge that is positioned at the top and the header that is positioned at the below being connected with the gas-water separation pipeline between said discharge and the said header, be provided with moisture trap in the said gas-water separation pipeline; Said moisture trap has lateral openings, and said lateral openings is used for being tightly connected with extraction borehole.
6. colliery according to claim 5 extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton is characterized in that, said discharge and said header horizontal parallel are provided with, and said gas-water separation pipeline vertically is provided with.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described colliery extraction borehole gas-water separation syndetons, it is characterized in that the internal diameter of said gas-water separation pipeline is less than the internal diameter of said discharge and/or said header.
8. colliery according to claim 7 extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton is characterized in that said gas-water separation pipeline comprises tube connector in sequential series and T type equal tee, and said T type equal tee is said moisture trap.
9. colliery according to claim 8 extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton is characterized in that, an end of said header is that cecum, the other end connect tailrace through connecting line; One end of said discharge is similarly cecum, the other end is used for is connected with the extraction pipeline.
10. colliery according to claim 9 extraction borehole gas-water separation syndeton is characterized in that, is provided with valve in the said connecting line.
CN201110025073.2A 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Gas-water separation connecting method for coal mine extraction drilled hole and connecting structure Active CN102606130B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502741A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2280844Y (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-05-06 黄培基 Flue-pipe after-heat boiler
US20030168211A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-09-11 Hydrotreat, Inc. Methods and apparatus for increasing and extending oil production from underground formations nearly depleted of natural gas drive
CN101029576A (en) * 2007-04-02 2007-09-05 中国矿业大学 Method and apparatus for protruding hazadous coal-bed safety guide-jet drilling
CN201381873Y (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-01-13 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Negative pressure deslagging filtering drainage device and extracting device
CN201934125U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-17 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Coal mine drainage borehole gas-water separation connecting structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2280844Y (en) * 1996-09-12 1998-05-06 黄培基 Flue-pipe after-heat boiler
US20030168211A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-09-11 Hydrotreat, Inc. Methods and apparatus for increasing and extending oil production from underground formations nearly depleted of natural gas drive
CN101029576A (en) * 2007-04-02 2007-09-05 中国矿业大学 Method and apparatus for protruding hazadous coal-bed safety guide-jet drilling
CN201381873Y (en) * 2009-03-02 2010-01-13 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Negative pressure deslagging filtering drainage device and extracting device
CN201934125U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-17 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Coal mine drainage borehole gas-water separation connecting structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502741A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-07 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment
CN111502741B (en) * 2020-05-11 2022-07-01 谭志杰 Fortune is flowed equipment

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