CN102603994A - Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof - Google Patents

Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102603994A
CN102603994A CN2012100626590A CN201210062659A CN102603994A CN 102603994 A CN102603994 A CN 102603994A CN 2012100626590 A CN2012100626590 A CN 2012100626590A CN 201210062659 A CN201210062659 A CN 201210062659A CN 102603994 A CN102603994 A CN 102603994A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glycidyl methacrylate
graft copolymer
lactic acid
poly lactic
methacrylate graft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012100626590A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102603994B (en
Inventor
徐天强
朱锦
汤兆宾
张传芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering of CAS
Original Assignee
Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering of CAS filed Critical Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201210062659.0A priority Critical patent/CN102603994B/en
Publication of CN102603994A publication Critical patent/CN102603994A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102603994B publication Critical patent/CN102603994B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258Velocity
    • B29C2948/9259Angular velocity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92885Screw or gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, which is made of, in weight percentage, 93%-97% of polylactic resin, 1%-5% of glycidyl methacrylate and 1%-2% of radical initiator. The glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material can serve as a novel efficient coupling agent to be applied to polyester based composite materials, so that the polyester based composite materials embody excellent performances. The invention further discloses a preparation method for the glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, which includes the steps: weighing the polylactic resin, the glycidyl methacrylate and the radical initiator according to the weight percentage, and uniformly mixing to serve as mixed materials; and adding the mixed materials into a double-screw extruder for melt extrusion and granulation so as to obtain a granular product. The method has the advantages of high production efficiency, low cost, no solvent pollution, high grafting ratio and the like, is easy in large-scale industrial production and has good economic benefit.

Description

Glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material
Technical field
The present invention relates to modifying plastics and Composite Preparation field, particularly a kind of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material.
Background technology
POLYACTIC ACID is a kind of biodegradable bio-based thermoplasticity aliphatic polyester plastics.POLYACTIC ACID derives from some recuperable natural resourcess such as W-Gum.With respect to other biological base plastics, POLYACTIC ACID has relative higher modulus, intensity, thereby it is widely used in key areas such as biomedicine, packaging industry.
But POLYACTIC ACID also exists some shortcomings, and, poor heat resistance big like fragility, price are high, and these shortcomings have restricted its application in daily life.Usually improve its performance through in POLYACTIC ACID, adding the method that fillers such as wood powder, natural fiber, starch prepare polylactic acid-base composite material, reduce its price.A subject matter that exists in the existing polylactic acid-base composite material is exactly that interface consistency difference causes the polylactic acid-base composite material over-all properties to descend between POLYACTIC ACID matrix and filler.
The method of at present the polylactic acid-base composite material interface performance being improved comprises: stuffing surface modification, POLYACTIC ACID matrix modification, coupling agent modified; Wherein, be a kind of simple, effective means through the method for in the polylactic acid-base composite material course of processing, directly adding coupling agent.
Publication number is that CN1371921A, CN102250359A one Chinese patent application disclose through the synthetic chitin of solution method and the graft copolymer of POLYACTIC ACID or the graft copolymer of starch and POLYACTIC ACID, is used to improve the interface compatibility of chitin or starch filled polylactic acid blend.But being of limited application of these two kinds of graft copolymers, and solution method prepares, and polylactic acid graft copolymer method efficient is low, solvent contamination is big.
Publication number improves the interface binding ability with natural fiber for the CN101200579A one Chinese patent application discloses through to the modification of POLYACTIC ACID matrix grafted maleic anhydride.Though this technical scheme can improve the mechanical property of polylactic acid-base composite material, because the POLYACTIC ACID matrix is carried out modification, destroyed the molecular structure of POLYACTIC ACID itself, and the percentage of grafting of maleic anhydride and reactive behavior can not guarantee all.
Publication number is that CN101333330A, CN101962468A one Chinese patent application disclose the interface compatibility that small molecules coupling agents such as using silane improves the natural fibre reinforced polylactic acid based composites.Though these technical schemes can improve the mechanical property of polylactic acid-base composite material to a certain extent, these coupling agents all do not have to consider and the dependent interaction of POLYACTIC ACID matrix, and the small molecules coupling agent oozes out in material easily, influence the over-all properties of material.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material, can be used as a kind of efficient coupling agent and be applied in the polyester based matrix material.
For realizing above purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material, process by following raw materials by weight percent:
Polylactic resin 93%~97%;
SY-Monomer G 1%~5%;
Radical initiator 1%~2%.
Better invent effect in order to obtain the present invention, below as of the present invention preferred:
The number-average molecular weight of described polylactic resin is 50,000~300,000.Further preferred, the number-average molecular weight of described polylactic resin is 80,000~120,000.The glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of the polylactic resin preparation of this number-average molecular weight can improve the interface compatibility between body material and the filler to a greater degree.Polylactic resin can be selected the commercially available prod for use.
Said SY-Monomer G (GMA) is a colourless transparent liquid, relative molecular weight 142.15, and 189 ℃ of boiling points, specific density 1.073,76 ℃ of flash-points are selected the commercially available prod for use.
Described radical initiator is peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate (TBPB), selects for use this peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate as radical initiator, can efficiently, stably cause the reaction of polylactic resin and SY-Monomer G.
The present invention also provides a kind of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods, and preparation is simple, and production efficiency is high.
Described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing polylactic resin, SY-Monomer G and radical initiator by weight percentage, mix, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material.
Described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material mainly comprises the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid, also comprises a spot of SY-Monomer G monomer, radical initiator, SY-Monomer G homopolymer etc.
The oxirane value of described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid is 0.05mol/100g~0.2mol/100g; Under this oxirane value; Glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material is applied in the polyester based matrix material as a kind of efficient coupling agent, makes the polyester based matrix material have better interface compatibility.
The temperature of described mixture each section in said twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃~175 ℃ of feeding section temperature, 175 ℃~185 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃~185 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃~195 ℃ of head temperatures.The rotating speed of described twin screw extruder is 300 rev/mins~400 rev/mins.Under these conditions, on the one hand, help large-scale industrialization production, on the other hand, help preparing the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid, percentage of grafting is high.
In this preparation method; Polylactic resin, SY-Monomer G and radical initiator three obtain glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material after the twin screw extruder reaction; Use in the polyester based matrix material as coupling agent, make this polyester based matrix material embody excellent properties.
Among this preparation method, the reaction that relates generally to is following:
Figure BDA0000142156900000031
Wherein, n is 700~4000 integer; M is 10~100 integer.
The glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of described preparing method's preparation can be widely used in field of high polymer material processing; Be particularly suitable for the application in preparation polyester based matrix material, can be used as efficient coupling agent and be applied in the polyester based field of compound material.Have polyester segment and epoxide group simultaneously on the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid molecular chain of preparing method's preparation of the present invention; It can be used as coupling agent; Can effectively improve the interface compatibility between the body material and filler in the polyester based matrix material, improve the mechanical property of polyester based matrix material.
A kind of polyester based matrix material, form by following components in weight percentage:
POLYACTIC ACID 50%~89%;
Bamboo powder 10%~40%;
Described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material 1%~10%.
The number-average molecular weight of described POLYACTIC ACID is preferably 50,000~300,000.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
Glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of the present invention; Adopt polylactic resin, SY-Monomer G and three kinds of material prepns of radical initiator; Can be used as a kind of novel efficient coupling agent; Be applied in the polyester based matrix material, make the polyester based matrix material embody excellent properties, have very wide application prospect.
Glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods of the present invention has production efficiency height, low, the solvent-free pollution of cost, percentage of grafting advantages of higher, is easy to large-scale industrialization production, has favorable economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the infrared spectrogram of the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid among the embodiment 1.
Embodiment
Among the present invention, the performance test of gained sample is carried out as follows:
1, the purification of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid:
Take by weighing and extrude back particulate product 1g,, sample is placed round-bottomed flask, add the stirring of 100ml chloroform and make sample dissolution, the chloroformic solution that is dissolved with sample is poured in the 200ml ethanol, sample is separated out as sample.Above step repeats 3 times to remove remaining monomer, initiator, SY-Monomer G homopolymer.At last, the sample of purifying 75 ℃ of drying for standby in vacuum drying oven.
2, molecular weight and molecular weight distribution determination:
Getting the good sample 10mg of purifying, is solvent with the chloroform, is configured to 5mg/ml solution.Adopt waters-1515 type gel chromatograph to measure molecular weight and MWD, moving phase is chloroform, and velocity of flow is 0.8ml/min, and column temperature is 20 ℃.
3, oxirane value is measured:
Adopt hydrochloric acid-pyridine method test sample article oxirane value.Take by weighing sample 0.5~1.0g behind the purifying, place the 250ml Erlenmeyer flask, accurately insert 20ml pyridine hydrochloride solution, place 128 ℃ of oil bath pan reflux 20min to make the sample dissolution reaction.After cooling, add 4~5 of phenolphthalein indicators, with the standard solution of sodium hydroxide titration extremely pink (when being acid number) of 0.2mol/L.Blank test is done in same operation.Following formula ring oxygen value (X):
X = ( V 0 - ( V 1 - V 2 m 2 m 1 ) ) × C 1000 × m 1 × 100
In the formula: V 0The milliliter number (ml) of the standard solution of sodium hydroxide that-blank test consumes;
V 1The milliliter number (ml) of the standard solution of sodium hydroxide that-sample consumes;
V 2The milliliter number (ml) of the standard solution of sodium hydroxide that-sample consumes when measuring acid number;
The volumetric molar concentration of C-standard solution of sodium hydroxide (mol/L);
m 1The quality of-sample (g);
m 2Quality (g) when-sample is measured acid number;
4, infrared spectrogram:
With the sample of purifying with the methylene dichloride dissolving after; Adopt the coating method sample preparation; Carrying out infrared spectrogram characterizes; Fig. 1 is the infrared spectrogram of the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid among the embodiment 1, and the infrared spectrogram of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid is consistent with embodiment 1 among the embodiment 2~5.
Understand for technical problem, the embodiment that will solve the present invention are had more clearly,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID to take by weighing polylactic resin by weight percentage; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) 96.0%, SY-Monomer G 3.0%; Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 1.0% is as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains particulate product (being glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material).Wherein, mixture temperature of each section in twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃ of feeding section temperature, and 175 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃ of head temperatures, the rotating speed of twin screw extruder are 300 rev/mins.Sample molecule amount, MWD and oxirane value are seen table 1.
Embodiment 2
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID to take by weighing polylactic resin by weight percentage; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) 94.0%, SY-Monomer G 5.0%; Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 1.0% is after mixing, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains particulate product (being glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material).Wherein, mixture temperature of each section in twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃ of feeding section temperature, and 175 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃ of head temperatures, twin screw extruder rotating speed are 300 rev/mins.Sample molecule amount, MWD and oxirane value are seen table 1.
Embodiment 3
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID to take by weighing polylactic resin by weight percentage; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) 95.0%, SY-Monomer G 3.0%; Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 2.0% is after mixing, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains particulate product (being glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material).Wherein, mixture temperature of each section in twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃ of feeding section temperature, and 175 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃ of head temperatures, twin screw extruder rotating speed are 300 rev/mins.Sample molecule amount, MWD and oxirane value are seen table 1.
Embodiment 4
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID to take by weighing polylactic resin by weight percentage; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) 96.0%, SY-Monomer G 3.0%; Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 1.0% is after mixing, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains particulate product (being glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material).Wherein, mixture temperature of each section in twin screw extruder is respectively: 175 ℃ of feeding section temperature, and 185 ℃ of compression section temperature, 185 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 195 ℃ of head temperatures, twin screw extruder rotating speed are 300 rev/mins.Sample molecule amount, MWD and oxirane value are seen table 1.
Embodiment 5
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID to take by weighing polylactic resin by weight percentage; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) 96.0%, SY-Monomer G 3.0%; Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 1.0% is after mixing, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains particulate product (being glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material).Wherein, mixture temperature of each section in twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃ of feeding section temperature, and 175 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃ of head temperatures, twin screw extruder rotating speed are 400 rev/mins.Sample molecule amount, MWD and oxirane value are seen table 1.
Table 1
Sample performance Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
Molecular weight Mn ?68000 ?68500 ?69200 ?66400 ?71400
Mw/Mn ?2.52 ?2.63 ?2.73 ?2.66 ?2.35
Oxirane value mol/100g ?0.11 ?0.13 ?0.16 ?0.13 ?0.08
Application examples
(number-average molecular weight is 100,000, Natureworks 4032D, LD mixed type POLYACTIC ACID with 20g bamboo powder, 80g POLYACTIC ACID; The L type is 97%, and the D type is 3%) and add and to extrude preparation bamboo powder as glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material blend in twin screw extruder of coupling agent and strengthen lactic acid composite material (belong in the polyester based matrix material a kind of), directly; Wherein, The temperature of each section is respectively in twin screw extruder: 180 ℃ of feeding section temperature, 185 ℃ of compression section temperature, 190 ℃ of metering zone temperature; 195 ℃ of head temperatures; The twin screw extruder rotating speed is 300 rev/mins, improves interface compatibility, presses GB/T9341-2000 after the injection moulding and detects composite materials property.
Comparative Examples 1 does not add glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material;
Application examples 1 adds the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of 1g embodiment 1 preparation;
Application examples 2 adds the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of 2g embodiment 1 preparation;
Application examples 3 adds the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of 5g embodiment 1 preparation;
Application examples 4 adds the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of 10g embodiment 1 preparation;
Application examples 5 adds the glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material of 2g embodiment 3 preparations;
Comparative Examples 2 adds 2g small molecules coupling agent diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI); Press GB/T9341-2000 and detect composite materials property, its concrete outcome is as shown in table 2.
Table 2
Figure BDA0000142156900000081

Claims (10)

1. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material, process by following raw materials by weight percent:
Polylactic resin 93%~97%;
SY-Monomer G 1%~5%;
Radical initiator 1%~2%.
2. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the number-average molecular weight of described polylactic resin is 50,000~300,000.
3. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the number-average molecular weight of described polylactic resin is 80,000~120,000.
4. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described radical initiator is a peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate.
5. one kind as according to each described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Take by weighing polylactic resin, SY-Monomer G and radical initiator by weight percentage, mix, as mixture; Mixture added in the twin screw extruder melt extrude, granulation obtains glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material.
6. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that; The temperature of described mixture each section in said twin screw extruder is respectively: 165 ℃~175 ℃ of feeding section temperature; 175 ℃~185 ℃ of compression section temperature, 180 ℃~185 ℃ of metering zone temperature, 185 ℃~195 ℃ of head temperatures.
7. glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid preparation methods as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the rotating speed of described twin screw extruder is 300 rev/mins~400 rev/mins.
8. the application of glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material in preparation polyester based matrix material for preparing like each described preparation method of claim 5~7.
9. a polyester based matrix material is characterized in that, is made up of following components in weight percentage:
POLYACTIC ACID 50%~89%;
Bamboo powder 10%~40%;
Glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material 1%~10%;
Described glycidyl methacrylate graft copolymer of poly lactic acid material adopts like each described preparing method's preparation of claim 5~7.
10. polyester based matrix material as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the number-average molecular weight of described POLYACTIC ACID is 50,000~300,000.
CN201210062659.0A 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof Active CN102603994B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210062659.0A CN102603994B (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210062659.0A CN102603994B (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102603994A true CN102603994A (en) 2012-07-25
CN102603994B CN102603994B (en) 2014-08-13

Family

ID=46521806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210062659.0A Active CN102603994B (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102603994B (en)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104031205A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-10 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Bio-based unsaturated polyester condensate and preparation method thereof
CN104212138A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-17 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 High-liquidity polylactic acid-based wood plastic injection molding composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105440608A (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 High-toughness high-strength polylactic acid composite material and preparation process therefor
CN105440610A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 Polylactic acid composite material
CN105437636A (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 High-toughness multilayer polylactic acid composite plate
CN105461970A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-04-06 湖南工业大学 Biomass composite antibiotic foamed material
CN105461967A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-04-06 湖南工业大学 Light starch-based high toughness composite foamed material
CN105504729A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 浙江海正生物材料股份有限公司 Polylactic acid modified material for 3D (Three-Dimensional) printing
CN106084682A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-09 金发科技股份有限公司 A kind of Biodegradable polyester compositions
CN107698951A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-16 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of PLA/cellulose Biobased degradable composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107778800A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-09 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of full bio-based composite material of polylactic acid/starch and preparation method thereof
CN107828195A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-23 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of PLA/bamboo powder/starch biological base alloy material and preparation method thereof entirely
CN109575196A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-05 温州大学新材料与产业技术研究院 A kind of polylactic acid chain extender and preparation method thereof and polydactyl acid
CN111690240A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 南宁学院 Polylactic acid/nano cellulose composite material and preparation method thereof
US20210198407A1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-07-01 Byk-Chemie Gmbh A grafted polylactic acid
CN113402678A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 华南理工大学 Method for preparing high-melt-strength polylactic resin through two-step reaction
CN113801447A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-17 广西大学 Preparation method of toughened and reinforced polylactic acid composite material
CN114395228A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-26 楷模居品(江苏)有限公司 Antibacterial functionalized montmorillonite modified polylactic acid wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof
WO2023092548A1 (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-06-01 安徽江南医疗器械股份有限公司 Preparation method for disposable infusion hose capable of being completely biodegraded

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020780A (en) * 2007-03-15 2007-08-22 上海交通大学 Prepn process of polylactic acid-base thermoplastic wood-plastic composite material
CN101747443A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-23 华东理工大学 Macromolecular coupling agent for bacterial cellulose surface modification as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020780A (en) * 2007-03-15 2007-08-22 上海交通大学 Prepn process of polylactic acid-base thermoplastic wood-plastic composite material
CN101747443A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-23 华东理工大学 Macromolecular coupling agent for bacterial cellulose surface modification as well as preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赖广兴: "聚乳酸的改性及其在聚乳酸/淀粉共混物中的应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技I辑》, no. 2, 15 February 2012 (2012-02-15), pages 016 - 128 *

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104031205A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-10 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Bio-based unsaturated polyester condensate and preparation method thereof
CN104212138A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-17 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 High-liquidity polylactic acid-based wood plastic injection molding composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104212138B (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-02 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 High workability polylactic wood moulds injection molding composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105440608A (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 High-toughness high-strength polylactic acid composite material and preparation process therefor
CN105437636A (en) * 2015-04-16 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 High-toughness multilayer polylactic acid composite plate
CN105440608B (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-04-19 湖南工业大学 High-toughness high-strength polylactic acid composite material and preparation process therefor
CN105440610A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-03-30 湖南工业大学 Polylactic acid composite material
CN105461970A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-04-06 湖南工业大学 Biomass composite antibiotic foamed material
CN105461967A (en) * 2015-06-23 2016-04-06 湖南工业大学 Light starch-based high toughness composite foamed material
CN105461967B (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-12-08 湖南工业大学 A kind of lightweight starch base high tenacity composite foam material
CN105504729A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 浙江海正生物材料股份有限公司 Polylactic acid modified material for 3D (Three-Dimensional) printing
CN106084682A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-09 金发科技股份有限公司 A kind of Biodegradable polyester compositions
CN107698951A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-16 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of PLA/cellulose Biobased degradable composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107828195A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-23 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of PLA/bamboo powder/starch biological base alloy material and preparation method thereof entirely
CN107778800A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-09 浙江新力新材料股份有限公司 A kind of full bio-based composite material of polylactic acid/starch and preparation method thereof
US20210198407A1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-07-01 Byk-Chemie Gmbh A grafted polylactic acid
US11970559B2 (en) * 2018-07-13 2024-04-30 Byk-Chemie Gmbh Grafted polylactic acid
CN109575196A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-05 温州大学新材料与产业技术研究院 A kind of polylactic acid chain extender and preparation method thereof and polydactyl acid
CN109575196B (en) * 2018-12-12 2022-04-05 温州大学新材料与产业技术研究院 Polylactic acid chain extender, preparation method thereof and modified polylactic acid
CN111690240A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 南宁学院 Polylactic acid/nano cellulose composite material and preparation method thereof
US11505646B1 (en) 2021-06-17 2022-11-22 South China University Of Technology Method for producing high-melt-strength polylactide resin
CN113402678A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 华南理工大学 Method for preparing high-melt-strength polylactic resin through two-step reaction
CN113402678B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-04-22 华南理工大学 Method for preparing high-melt-strength polylactic resin through two-step reaction
CN113801447A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-17 广西大学 Preparation method of toughened and reinforced polylactic acid composite material
WO2023092548A1 (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-06-01 安徽江南医疗器械股份有限公司 Preparation method for disposable infusion hose capable of being completely biodegraded
CN114395228A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-26 楷模居品(江苏)有限公司 Antibacterial functionalized montmorillonite modified polylactic acid wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102603994B (en) 2014-08-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102603994B (en) Glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer material, preparation method for same and application thereof
CN104276877A (en) Carbon nanotube modified water-based polymer composite-coated controlled-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101157739A (en) Method for preparing macromolecule material chain extender
CN102516464B (en) Epoxypropyl methacrylate grafting acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) copolymer and preparation method thereof
CN107513252A (en) A kind of toughened thermosetting composite and preparation method based on modified starch
CN105542412A (en) Polylactic acid and polystyrene compatibilization blending material and preparation method thereof
CN103012856A (en) Microcrystalline cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol reinforced starch-based full-biodegradable blending material and preparation method thereof
CN108276673A (en) A kind of behavior of polypropylene composites and preparation method thereof
CN113024822B (en) High-activity low-residue degradable chain extender and preparation method thereof
CN102863753B (en) Matte PCABS (polycarbonate acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106883573B (en) Polyamide Polycarbonate alloy material and its preparation method and application
CN109853083A (en) A kind of water solubility biodegradable fiber and preparation method thereof
CN102863790A (en) High-gloss enhanced polyamide compound and preparation method thereof
Qian et al. Chain extension of PA1010 by reactive extrusion by diepoxide 711 and diepoxide TDE85 as chain extenders
CN102660008B (en) Aliphatic-aromatic copolyester and PLA (Poly Lactic Acid) block copolymer and production method and application thereof and composition containing block copolymer
CN101323699B (en) Preparation of PC/ABS alloy blend for automobile decoration piece
Li et al. Comparative study on the effect of manchurian ash and larch wood flour on mechanical property, morphology, and rheology of HDPE/wood flour composites
CN102977488B (en) Polyphenylether fiber reinforced polystyrene composition and preparation method thereof
CN102604293B (en) Thermoplastically processable polyvinyl alcohol composite and preparation method thereof
Jiang et al. Effects of hybridization and interface modification on mechanical properties of wood flour/polymer composites reinforced by glass fibers
CN108004776B (en) Polyester resin-based suspension sizing agent for carbon fibers and preparation method thereof
CN102161820A (en) Wollastonite enhanced polycarbonate material and preparation method thereof
CN105199345A (en) PET plastic toughening agent and preparation method thereof
CN108221075A (en) A kind of spinning liquid and preparation method thereof for improving polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber drawing-off performance
CN107513245A (en) A kind of modified starch toughness reinforcing composite material of polymethyl methacrylate and preparation method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant