A kind of NC turret punch machine mold guide sleeve drilling tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aperture drilling frock, relate in particular to the special drilling tool of radial hole on the high-speed numeric control rotating tower punch mold guide pin bushing wall.
Background technology
The high-speed numeric control rotating tower punch is because of its punching press frequency is high, the high favor that receives users of automaticity.Along with the raising of domestic numerical control sheet material process equipment manufacturer technical merit, the production domesticization scale unprecedentedly promotes, at present not only at home market occupy an leading position, the recoverable amount in the international market also rises significantly.When recognizing achievement,, also recognize the production process bigger rising space still as research and development, the manufacturing enterprise of this equipment.With the processing upper die guide sleeve is example, upper die guide sleeve structurally, the guide chute bottom surface its hole in has a pair of aperture that is used to connect feather key, this a pair of aperture requires to try one's best perpendicular to the guide pin bushing axle center.When this guide pin bushing product of scale processing, generally adopt numerically controlled lathe to process body, and then carry out guide chute processing, at last the connecting hole of a pair of connection guide chute of drilling bottom surface on outer wall.The precision of this connecting hole, the machining accuracy when directly having influenced later equipment high-speed cruising.If, can cause the feather key unbalance loading because there is the situation of off-centre, deflection in aperture, cause the inordinate wear of mould, finally make workpiece lose precision.
In the past, added man-hour in scale, to this a pair of aperture, employing be simple installation way, carry out fastening location, then boring.Be difficult to guarantee positional precision and the perpendicularity in aperture and guide pin bushing axle center between aperture and the guiding keyway like this.
If adopt the vertical numerical control milling machine, in a clamping, process guide chute and this a pair of aperture, its working (machining) efficiency is extremely low, obviously can not reach the requirement of scale processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, a kind of adaptation scale processing is provided, and can guarantee perpendicularity and the NC turret punch machine mold guide sleeve drilling tool of the position degree between the guide chute between aperture and the guide pin bushing axis.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: said frock comprises positioning key one, positioning key two, mandrel and is base plate, riser and the top board that side U font is connected as a single entity;
Said riser middle part offers the mandrel installing hole, is provided with mandrel circumferential registration keyway in the said mandrel installing hole; Offer working face on the medial surface of said riser, said working face is perpendicular to said mandrel installing hole;
Said top board is provided with the guide hole that is used for drilling, and said guide hole axis is downwards and perpendicular to the axis of said mandrel installing hole;
Second step circle and the thread segment adaptive with said mandrel installing hole are justified, are used for to the descending first step that is provided with successively of said mandrel; Said first step circle is provided with keyway one, the second step circle is provided with keyway two, and said keyway one is consistent with respect to the circumferencial direction of said mandrel axis with keyway two; Said first step circle is the mandrel locating surface towards the end face of second step circle, and said mandrel locating surface contacts the working face on the said riser;
Said positioning key one is located between the mandrel circumferential registration keyway and keyway two in the said mandrel installing hole;
Said positioning key two is located in the said keyway one.
Said guide pin bushing has mesopore, and the inwall of said mesopore is provided with guide chute; Said positioning key two protrudes from said keyway one, and the two sides of said positioning key two projections are adaptive with the two sides of said guide chute respectively.
Distance on the said top board between guide hole axis and the said working face equals axis and the said guide pin bushing of key connecting hole of required drilling on the said guide pin bushing towards the distance of the working face of said riser.
Guide pin bushing drilling tool of the present invention comprises two parts, and first constitutes through riser, base plate and top board, and second portion is a mandrel, and mandrel is installed in the installing hole on the riser, utilizes positioning key one with both location, plays the circumferential positioning action to mandrel; The locating surface of mandrel contacts (keyway one, keyway two are that a clamping is processed simultaneously) with the working face of riser, guaranteed the concentricity in installing hole axle center on mandrel axle center and the said riser; First adds man-hour in addition, has guaranteed guide hole axis and the perpendicularity of installing hole axial line on the top board; So just guarantee the high positioning reference that two parts of the present invention form.
As far as workpiece-guide pin bushing, on the first step circle of mandrel, be provided with positioning key two, guide chute just in time feasible and that guide pin bushing is interior is suitable, has played the circumferential positioning action of guide pin bushing; Working face on the end face applying riser of guide pin bushing, the perpendicularity of assurance guide pin bushing axis and riser; Matching relationship in the first step circle of mandrel and the guide pin bushing between the circle has guaranteed axiality between the two; Finally guaranteed guide hole and the perpendicularity between the guide pin bushing axial line on the top board, and the guide hole axle center is through guide chute horizontal center line on the guide pin bushing.And then can adapt to scale processing, and can guarantee perpendicularity and the position degree between the guide chute between aperture and the guide pin bushing axis.The present invention has guaranteed the perpendicularity of aperture and guide pin bushing axis, has improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
1 is guide pin bushing among the figure, the 11st, and guide chute, the 12nd, key connecting hole, the 21st, base plate, the 22nd, riser, the 221st, mandrel installing hole; The 2210th, mandrel circumferential registration keyway, the 222nd, working face, the 23rd, top board, the 231st, guide hole, the 2310th, insert, the 3rd, mandrel; The 30th, mandrel hole, the 31st, first step circle, the 311st, keyway one, 312nd, mandrel locating surface, the 32nd, second step circle; The 321st, keyway two, 33rd, thread segment, the 4th, nut, the 5th, positioning key one, 6th, positioning key two.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is shown in Fig. 1-3, and said frock comprises positioning key 1, positioning key 26, mandrel 3 and is base plate 21, riser 22 and the top board 23 that side U font is connected as a single entity;
Said riser 22 middle parts offer mandrel installing hole 221 (axis of mandrel installing hole 221 is levels), are provided with mandrel circumferential registration keyway 2210 in the said mandrel installing hole 221; Offer working face 222 on the medial surface of said riser 22, said working face 222 is perpendicular to said mandrel installing hole 221;
Said top board 23 is provided with the guide hole 231 that is used for drilling, and said guide hole 231 axis are downwards and perpendicular to the axis of said mandrel installing hole 221; Said guide hole 231 can be located to be inserted on 2310, will insert 2310 to be set on the top board 23.2310 the effect of inserting is: be replaceable drill bushing, this is inserted to add and need meet size tolerance requirements man-hour, realizes the location, side, but time processing is a plurality of subsequent use.When product lot quantity is produced, can in time change after the wearing and tearing.
Said mandrel 3 is descending to be provided with first step circle 31 successively, be used for second steps circle 32 and the thread segment 33 adaptive with said mandrel installing hole 221; Said first step circle last 31 is provided with keyway 1, second step circle 32 is provided with keyway 2 321, and said keyway 1 is consistent with respect to the circumferencial direction of said mandrel 3 axis with keyway 2 321; Said first step circle 31 is a mandrel locating surface 312 towards the end face of second step circle 32, the working face 222 on the said riser 21 of said mandrel locating surface 312 contacts; Said thread segment 33 is through nut 4 lockings; Can offer mandrel hole 30, weight reduction in the first step circle 31 of mandrel 3.During clamp nut 4, can set up spring washer, when being used for using for a long time, locking.
Said positioning key 1 is located between the mandrel circumferential registration keyway 2210 and keyway 2 321 in the said mandrel installing hole 221;
Said positioning key 26 is located in the said keyway 1.
Said guide pin bushing 1 has mesopore, and the inwall of said mesopore is provided with guide chute 11; Said positioning key 26 protrudes from said keyway 1, and the two sides of said positioning key 26 projections are adaptive with the two sides of said guide chute 11 respectively.
Distance on the said top board 23 between guide hole 231 axis and the said working face 222 equals axis and the said guide pin bushing 1 of the key connecting hole 12 of required drilling on the said guide pin bushing 1 distance towards the end face of said riser 22.