CN102601137B - Paying-off guide wheel device of copper wire heavy drawing machine - Google Patents

Paying-off guide wheel device of copper wire heavy drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102601137B
CN102601137B CN201110434306.4A CN201110434306A CN102601137B CN 102601137 B CN102601137 B CN 102601137B CN 201110434306 A CN201110434306 A CN 201110434306A CN 102601137 B CN102601137 B CN 102601137B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide wheel
wire
wheel
paying
pole stock
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Application number
CN201110434306.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102601137A (en
Inventor
王世根
张长明
彭春斌
钱立海
吴晓山
李华
周超
鲁良文
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Tianjin Jingda Rea Special Enamelled Wire Co., Ltd.
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TONGLING JINGGONG LIYA SPECIAL WIRE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201110434306.4A priority Critical patent/CN102601137B/en
Publication of CN102601137A publication Critical patent/CN102601137A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a paying-off guide wheel device of a copper wire heavy drawing machine, comprising a paying-off guide wheel and a fixing bracket, wherein the fixing bracket is fixedly provided with a lead wire mould below a wire inlet tangent position of the paying-off guide wheel; the lead wire mould is internally provided with a mould hole for a copper wire to pass through; and the fixing bracket is fixedly provided with wire inlet and outlet limiting devices respectively at wire inlet and outlet tangent positions of the paying-off guide wheel. The limiting devices are arranged at the wire inlet and outlet tangent positions of the paying-off guide wheel, so that the swinging of a rod material can be restricted when the rod material enters and exits the guide wheel, so as to prevent the wheel from dropping off. The lead wire mould can restrict the swinging amplitude of the rod material when the rod material enters the guide wheel, and the abrasion on the surface of a raw material can be reduced and the noise is reduced.

Description

Copper cash big drawing machine unwrapping wire guide wheel device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of copper cash big drawing machine unwrapping wire guide wheel device.
Background technology
Unwrapping wire guide wheel device at present on copper cash big drawing machine is generally made up of unwrapping wire guide wheel, fixed support and the guide roller that is located at guide wheel end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal respectively.Because big drawing machine raw copper pole stock is generally 8mm anaerobic or low-oxygen copper pole, raw material packet sabot footpath is large, dish type raw material to be become rectilinear motion during unwrapping wire, raw material pole stock is large by pole stock swing during unwrapping wire guide wheel, easily fall wheel, therefore, two groups of guide rollers are set respectively outside guide wheel end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal, pole stock imported by applying pressure to the pole stock into and out of unwrapping wire guide wheel or derives at the wire casing of unwrapping wire guide wheel, falling wheel to prevent it from swinging excessive.Although dish type raw material can eliminate the swing of pole stock along guide roller radial direction after end of incoming cables guide roller is exerted pressure; the wire casing that can be close to guide wheel is interior into and out of guide wheel; but pole stock is still larger along guide roller axial wobble; guide wheel wire casing two side is rubbed; cause guide wheel easy to wear; very easily fall wheel when guide wheel wears up to a certain degree and cause shutdown, therefore must regularly replace guide wheel.And the material of guide roller is generally steel; between pole stock and guide roller, frictional force is larger; not only scratch is formed to raw material surface; also produce larger noise pollution; simultaneously also can wear and tear and form groove and make pole stock depart from center in guide roller surface, causes raw material pole stock to swing and excessively often fall wheel and cause shutdown.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of copper cash big drawing machine unwrapping wire guide wheel device is provided, not only can reduces the generation of even stopping wheel phenomenon, significantly can also reduce the noise of equipment.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme: comprise unwrapping wire guide wheel and fixed support thereof, fixed support is fixed with a wire module below the inlet wire tangent position of unwrapping wire guide wheel, the nib passed through for copper cash is had, fixed support being fixed with respectively into and out of line stopping means into and out of line tangent position at unwrapping wire guide wheel in the middle of wire module.
Stopping means be arranged on unwrapping wire guide wheel into and out of line tangent position, pole stock can be retrained into and out of swing during guide wheel, can wheel be prevented.And the nib of raw material pole stock in the middle of the wire module, the aperture by nib retrains, and amplitude of fluctuation reduces, and makes it through guide wheel, reduces with wire casing sidewall friction power, reduce the wearing and tearing of guide wheel, can not fall wheel phenomenon, can extend guide wheel service life.And pole stock is in the shape of a spiral through wire module, along the circumferential direction with nib contact internal walls, slide along nib circumferencial direction while making pole stock extrusion die orifice inwall, thus the frictional force weakened nib, not only can reduce and scratch is formed to raw material surface, noise is also made obviously to reduce, when particularly nib inwall selects the wear-resistant ceramic material with smooth surface, be conducive to pole stock to slide along nib inwall, the frictional force between pole stock and nib inwall can be reduced further, noise can be made to reduce further.
Consider that the aperture of nib is too small, although amplitude of fluctuation when pole stock enters guide wheel can be reduced, reduce its wearing and tearing, the resistance that pole stock slides along nib circumferencial direction will certainly be increased, the frictional force between nib inwall is increased.Therefore, above-mentioned die throat diameter is that 2 ~ 5 times of copper wire diameter are better.
Replacing conveniently after wire module wearing and tearing, wire module detachable middle is detachably fixed with the ceramic ring be made up of wear-resistant ceramic material, and the through hole in the middle of ceramic ring is nib.
In order to reduce the frictional force between pole stock, inlet wire stopping means is directive wheel, is provided with the stopper slot coordinated with guide wheel cross sectional shape in the middle of directive wheel.Guide wheel embeds in the stopper slot of directive wheel, can effectively prevent pole stock to come off when entering guide wheel wheel.
Similarly, outlet stopping means there is the stopper slot coordinated with guide wheel cross sectional shape, can effectively prevent pole stock to come off in guide wheel outlet position wheel.
As shown from the above technical solution, stopping means of the present invention be arranged on unwrapping wire guide wheel into and out of line tangent position, pole stock can be retrained into and out of swing during guide wheel, can wheel be prevented.Below the inlet wire tangent position of simultaneously unwrapping wire guide wheel, wire module is set, not only can retrains the amplitude of fluctuation that pole stock enters guide wheel, can also reduce and scratch is formed to raw material surface, reduce noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, unwrapping wire guide wheel 1 is fixed on fixed support 2 by rotating shaft 11, fixed support 2 is provided with the wire module holddown groove 22 of the lateral openings arranged perpendicular to rotating shaft 11 direction below the inlet wire tangent position of unwrapping wire guide wheel 1, wire module holddown groove 22 cross section is dovetail shaped, wire module 5 upper end is provided with and wire module holddown groove fitting projection 54, wire module 5 is suspended on wire module holddown groove 22 by protruding 54 by wire module holddown groove 22 side of fixed support 2, and the openend of wire module holddown groove 22 is fixed with baffle plate 21.Have circular mounting hole in the middle of wire module 5, hole is built with the ceramic ring 51 be made up of wear-resistant ceramic material and location snap ring 53, and the through hole in the middle of ceramic ring 51 is the nib 52 passed through for copper cash, and nib 52 diameter is 2 ~ 5 times of copper cash 6 diameter, preferably 3 ~ 4 times.
Fixed support 2 is fixed with into and out of line stopping means at unwrapping wire guide wheel 1 into and out of line tangent position respectively, inlet wire stopping means is a directive wheel 4, directive wheel 4 is fixed on fixed support 2 by rotating shaft 41, is provided with the stopper slot 42 coordinated with guide wheel 1 cross sectional shape in the middle of directive wheel 4.Outlet stopping means 3 upper end is hinged by rotating shaft 31 and fixed support 2, has the stopper slot 32 coordinated with guide wheel 1 cross sectional shape below outlet stopping means 3.Guide wheel 1 embeds in the stopper slot 42,32 of directive wheel 4 and outlet stopping means 3 at pole stock into and out of line position respectively, gap is had between guide wheel 1 and stopper slot 42,32, guide wheel 1, stopper slot 4, outlet stopping means 3 freely can being swayed, pole stock 6 can being stoped because this gap is less into and out of coming off wheel during the wire casing 12 of guide wheel 1.
The plate-like pole stock 6 of spiral escalation is when wire module 5, and the nib 52 by ceramic ring 51 retrains, and slides while extrusion die orifice 52 inwall along nib 52 circumferencial direction, makes pole stock amplitude of fluctuation reduce and be entered in the wire casing 12 of guide wheel 1 by tangential direction.And be subject to the constraint of stopper slot 42,32 respectively into and out of the pole stock 6 of guide wheel 1 wire casing 12 by guide wheel 1 tangential direction, be limited in guide wheel wire casing 12, can prevent it from falling wheel.
In addition, wire module 5 also can slide perpendicular to rotating shaft 11 direction in wire module holddown groove 22, can consume the energy that partial frictional produces, can reduce noise.

Claims (2)

1. copper cash big drawing machine unwrapping wire guide wheel device, comprise unwrapping wire guide wheel (1) and fixed support (2) thereof, it is characterized in that: fixed support (2) is fixed with a wire module (5) below the inlet wire tangent position of unwrapping wire guide wheel (1), wire module (5) is being fixed on fixed support (2) perpendicular to unwrapping wire guide wheel rotating shaft (11) direction slidably, have the nib (52) passed through for pole stock (6) in the middle of wire module (5), nib (52) diameter is 2 ~ 5 times of pole stock (6) diameter; Fixed support (2) is fixed with into and out of line stopping means at unwrapping wire guide wheel (1) into and out of line tangent position respectively, inlet wire stopping means is directive wheel (4), the stopper slot (42) coordinated with guide wheel (1) cross sectional shape is provided with in the middle of directive wheel (4), outlet stopping means (3) has the stopper slot (32) coordinated with guide wheel (1) cross sectional shape, guide wheel (1) embeds in the stopper slot (42,32) of directive wheel (4) and outlet stopping means (3) into and out of line position respectively at pole stock (6).
2. copper cash big drawing machine unwrapping wire guide wheel device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wire module (5) detachable middle is detachably fixed with the ceramic ring (51) be made up of wear-resistant ceramic material, the through hole in the middle of ceramic ring (51) is nib (52).
CN201110434306.4A 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Paying-off guide wheel device of copper wire heavy drawing machine Active CN102601137B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110434306.4A CN102601137B (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Paying-off guide wheel device of copper wire heavy drawing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110434306.4A CN102601137B (en) 2011-12-22 2011-12-22 Paying-off guide wheel device of copper wire heavy drawing machine

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CN102601137A CN102601137A (en) 2012-07-25
CN102601137B true CN102601137B (en) 2015-02-25

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104550321A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 无锡常欣科技股份有限公司 Wire outlet wheel component of high-position pay-off rack
CN110104497A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-09 武汉博腾电力工程有限公司 A kind of single guide wheel pay off rack with guide fence set

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080875U (en) * 1990-10-31 1991-07-17 张家港市梁丰轻工机械设备厂 End coiling type vertical coiler
CN201485130U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-26 铜陵精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Bare copper wire paying-off protection device
CN201799484U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-20 广东精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Protecting device used for automatic unwinding of large drawing mill
CN202461143U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-10-03 铜陵精工里亚特种线材有限公司 Paying-off guide wheel device for large copper wire drawing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2080875U (en) * 1990-10-31 1991-07-17 张家港市梁丰轻工机械设备厂 End coiling type vertical coiler
CN201485130U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-05-26 铜陵精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Bare copper wire paying-off protection device
CN201799484U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-20 广东精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Protecting device used for automatic unwinding of large drawing mill
CN202461143U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-10-03 铜陵精工里亚特种线材有限公司 Paying-off guide wheel device for large copper wire drawing machine

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Effective date of registration: 20170926

Address after: 244061 Anhui city of Tongling Province Economic and Technological Development Zone Tongling special enameled wire Co. Ltd. Jingda rea

Patentee after: Tianjin Jingda Rea Special Enamelled Wire Co., Ltd.

Address before: 244000 No. 1727 Taishan Avenue, Tongling economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee before: Tongling Jinggong Liya Special Wire Co., Ltd.