CN102592873B - Integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad - Google Patents
Integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN102592873B CN102592873B CN201210035573.9A CN201210035573A CN102592873B CN 102592873 B CN102592873 B CN 102592873B CN 201210035573 A CN201210035573 A CN 201210035573A CN 102592873 B CN102592873 B CN 102592873B
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- light
- guiding pillar
- keyboard pad
- integrated sealing
- sealing elastic
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad which comprises a plurality of key pads and a plurality of light guide pillars. A plurality of key pads and a plurality of light guide pillars are combined into an integrated structure; each key pad is positioned on a corresponding key on a keyboard; each light guide pillar is positioned on a corresponding indicating lamp on the keyboard; the light guide pillars are of a hollow structure; the ends of the light guide pillars, which are connected with the indicating lamps, are open ends; and the other ends of the light guide pillars are closed ends. According to the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, a plurality of parts are combined into the integrated structure and a protection sheet is saved, so that the materials are saved, the possibility of generating gaps when the parts are matched is also avoided and the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad has a better sealing effect; in the manufacturing process, the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad can be formed in one step by adopting a conventional compression molding or injection molding process, so that the manufacturing process of the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad is simplified and the manufacturing cost is reduced; in the using process, the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad is used as one part, so that the defects of large number of the parts of a conventional keyboard pad and fussiness for installation are overcome and the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad is convenient to use; and the light guide pillars are of a hollow structure, so that the light guide rate of the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad is improved, the material selection range can also be enlarged and the hollow structure of the light guide pillars is beneficial for reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the art of keypads of use for electronic products, particularly the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad that uses of a kind of machine tool numerical control system.
Background technology
Along with technology development, the requirement of all trades and professions to machine tooling technology also improves constantly, machine tool numerical control system obtains develop rapidly, and various machine operation function is not quite similar, and this just requires that the various function define symbols of machine tool numerical control system guidance panel can be changed at any time or arrange.Traditional substitute mode is removed by the facial mask structure of whole to change, this concerning only need change individual feature key indicators mark situation, which complex operation, and whole facial mask structure is changed, easily cause the wasting of resources, its cost is also high, and meanwhile, a standardized product general operation function is also difficult to the needs of satisfied most of lathe.For this reason, the current button cap structure occurring replaceable mark, but this also has new requirement to the structure of keyboard, especially Keyboard pad, current structure as shown in Figure 1, Keyboard pad is by multiple key mat 1-1, the light-guiding pillar 2-1 that multiple high transmission rate material is made, protective sheet 3 and sealing gasket 4-1 form, first on keyboard, protective sheet is spread during use, then as required key mat and light-guiding pillar are fixedly got on one by one, and sealing gasket is set between protective sheet and keyboard, its assembling pole trouble when the Keyboard pad of this structure uses, product need be produced several times, manufacturing cost is too high, production manufacture there is a lot of resistances, meanwhile, in this structure, light-guiding pillar is solid construction, because light-guiding pillar is the leaded light being used to indicate lamp, therefore has very high requirement to its light transmittance, and this just makes its selection range very little, and material cost is high, and the light transmittance of light-guiding pillar also can not get improvement in essence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, for machine tool numerical control system, provide a kind of and assemble the integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad simple, production cost is also low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, comprise multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar, multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar are combined into one formula structure, and each key mat is positioned at corresponding keys upwards on keyboard, and each light-guiding pillar to be positioned on keyboard above corresponding indicator light.
Described light-guiding pillar is hollow-core construction, and one end that light-guiding pillar connects with indicator light is openend, and the other end of light-guiding pillar is blind end.
The end face of described blind end is plane.
The end surface thickness of described light-guiding pillar blind end is less than or equal to 0.8mm, and when ensureing that light-guiding pillar blind end can not occur breaking because of excessively thin, the end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end should reduce as far as possible, can effectively improve its light transmittance.
The sidewall thickness of described light-guiding pillar is greater than the end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end, and its inwall fineness should be high as far as possible.
Space in the middle part of described light-guiding pillar comprises and connecting successively and the open section communicated, straightway and optically focused section, open section is funnel-shaped structure, the bigger diameter end of open section is placed on indicator light, the miner diameter end of open section connects with straightway, the diameter of straightway and the miner diameter end equal diameters of open section, the diameter of optically focused section is less than straightway.
The junction of described optically focused section and straightway is provided with chamfering.
When Keyboard pad uses, the end face of light-guiding pillar blind end is as caustic surface, in conjunction with the hollow-core construction in the middle part of light-guiding pillar, in the light beam that indicator light sends, with light-guiding pillar axis being parallel and connect subparallel light direct projection to caustic surface, the light of the hollow inwall of directive light-guiding pillar after reflection simultaneously also directive caustic surface (sidewall of light-guiding pillar meets
wherein, z is sequence number, and λ is wavelength, and d is thickness, and n is refractive index, and α is incidence angle; When the fineness of light-guiding pillar inwall is higher, the reflectivity of light-guiding pillar sidewall is higher, and its light guide effect is also better), finally there is the light-ray condensing of sufficient intensity to transmit in caustic surface and reach guide-lighting object.
The cross section of described key mat is " 3 " shape, and the salient point at middle part contacts with button end face, and the convex surface of both sides arranges keycap, and the projection in the middle part of keycap is embedded in the groove at the salient point back side in the middle part of key mat.
Above-mentioned integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad also comprises sealing strip, and sealing strip is located at the periphery of multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar.
The material of Keyboard pad is transparent rubber, also can adopt the transparent thermoplastic elastomer such as polystyrene, olefin-based, ester system, polyurethane system, acrylate or ethene system.
When this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad manufactures, arrange each key mat and each light-guiding pillar according to the actual needs of keyboard, then adopt the technique one-shot forming Keyboard pad of conventional rubber compression moulding or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) injection moulding.When this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad uses, Keyboard pad is fixed on keyboard according to the distribution of button on keyboard and indicator light, then on corresponding key mat, keycap and identification cover is installed.
The present invention, relative to prior art, has following beneficial effect:
Multiple part combination is integral type structure by this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, can adopt traditional compression moulding or Shooting Technique one-shot forming during manufacture, effectively simplifies its manufacturing process, reduces manufacturing cost; As a part during use, overcome conventional keys plate mat number of parts numerous, loaded down with trivial details defect is installed, this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad is easy to use.
In addition, multiple key mat, light-guiding pillar and sealing gasket are combined into one by this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, can save protective sheet, save material, and it also avoid the possibility coordinating between each part and occur gap, its sealing effectiveness is better simultaneously.
In this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, light-guiding pillar is hollow-core construction, and can effectively improve its light-conductive rate, selection range also can be expanded, and is conducive to reducing production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of conventional keys plate mat.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when light-guiding pillar carries out parallel direct projection optically focused in this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when light-guiding pillar carries out tube wall reflecting condensation in this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
A kind of integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad of the present embodiment, its structure as shown in Figure 2, comprise multiple key mat 1-2 and multiple light-guiding pillar 2-2, multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar are combined into one formula structure, each key mat is positioned on keyboard above corresponding button 5, and each light-guiding pillar to be positioned on keyboard above corresponding indicator light 6.
Wherein, light-guiding pillar is hollow-core construction, specifically sees Fig. 3 or Fig. 4, and one end that light-guiding pillar connects with indicator light is openend, and the other end of light-guiding pillar is blind end.
The end face of blind end is plane.
The end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end is less than or equal to 0.8mm, and when ensureing that light-guiding pillar blind end can not occur breaking because of excessively thin, the end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end should reduce as far as possible, can effectively improve its light transmittance.
In order to improve the brightness of Closed End optically focused better, the sidewall thickness of light-guiding pillar is greater than the end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end, and the inflated diameter of light-guiding pillar need be close with indicator light diameter, and the surface roughness of its inwall is as far as possible close to minute surface.
Space in the middle part of light-guiding pillar comprises and connecting successively and the open section 7 communicated, straightway 8 and optically focused section 9, open section is funnel-shaped structure, the bigger diameter end of open section is placed on indicator light, the miner diameter end of open section connects with straightway, the diameter of straightway and the miner diameter end equal diameters of open section, the diameter of optically focused section is less than straightway.
The junction of optically focused section and straightway is provided with chamfering.
When Keyboard pad uses, the end face of light-guiding pillar blind end is as caustic surface, in conjunction with the hollow-core construction in the middle part of light-guiding pillar, in the light beam that indicator light sends, as indicated by the arrows in fig. 3, with light-guiding pillar axis being parallel and connect subparallel light direct projection to caustic surface, as shown by the arrows in figure 4, the light of the hollow inwall of directive light-guiding pillar after reflection simultaneously also directive caustic surface (sidewall of light-guiding pillar meets
wherein, z is sequence number, and λ is wavelength, and d is thickness, and n is refractive index, and α is incidence angle; When the fineness of light-guiding pillar inwall is higher, the reflectivity of light-guiding pillar sidewall is higher, and its light guide effect is also better), finally there is the light-ray condensing of sufficient intensity to transmit in caustic surface and reach guide-lighting object.
As shown in Figure 2, the cross section of key mat is " 3 " shape, and the salient point at middle part contacts with button end face, the convex surface of both sides is arranged keycap 10, and the projection in the middle part of keycap is embedded in the groove at the salient point back side in the middle part of key mat.
Above-mentioned integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad also comprises sealing strip 4-2, and sealing strip is located at the periphery of multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar.
The material of Keyboard pad is transparent rubber, also can adopt the transparent thermoplastic elastomer such as polystyrene, olefin-based, ester system, polyurethane system, acrylate or ethene system.
When this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad manufactures, arrange each key mat and each light-guiding pillar according to the actual needs of keyboard, then adopt the technique one-shot forming Keyboard pad of conventional rubber compression moulding or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) injection moulding.When this integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad uses, Keyboard pad is fixed on keyboard according to the distribution of button on keyboard and indicator light, then keycap 10 and identification cover 11 is installed on corresponding key mat.
As mentioned above, just can realize the present invention preferably, above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting practical range of the present invention; Namely all equalizations done according to content of the present invention change and modify, all by the claims in the present invention scope required for protection is contained.
Claims (8)
1. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar, multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar are combined into one formula structure, each key mat is positioned at corresponding keys upwards on keyboard, and each light-guiding pillar to be positioned on keyboard above corresponding indicator light;
Described light-guiding pillar is hollow-core construction, and one end that light-guiding pillar connects with indicator light is openend, and the other end of light-guiding pillar is blind end;
Space in the middle part of described light-guiding pillar comprises and connecting successively and the open section communicated, straightway and optically focused section, open section is funnel-shaped structure, the bigger diameter end of open section is placed on indicator light, the miner diameter end of open section connects with straightway, the diameter of straightway and the miner diameter end equal diameters of open section, the diameter of optically focused section is less than straightway.
2. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end face of described blind end is plane.
3. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the end surface thickness of described light-guiding pillar blind end is less than or equal to 0.8mm.
4. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the sidewall thickness of described light-guiding pillar is greater than the end surface thickness of light-guiding pillar blind end.
5. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the junction of described optically focused section and straightway is provided with chamfering.
6. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described key mat is " 3 " shape, and the salient point at middle part contacts with button end face, the convex surface of both sides arranges keycap, and the projection in the middle part of keycap is embedded in the groove at the salient point back side in the middle part of key mat.
7. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise sealing strip, sealing strip is located at the periphery of multiple key mat and multiple light-guiding pillar.
8. integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of Keyboard pad is transparent thermoplastic elastic body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210035573.9A CN102592873B (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210035573.9A CN102592873B (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102592873A CN102592873A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102592873B true CN102592873B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210035573.9A Active CN102592873B (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2012-02-16 | Integrated sealing elastic keyboard pad |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108155045B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江双源合金铸造有限公司 | Magnetic-type mobile phone side key |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201796786U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-04-13 | 旭荣电子(深圳)有限公司 | Key-pressing structure with key-pressing function and touch function |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008041431A (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-02-21 | Sunarrow Ltd | Key sheet and key unit equipped with the key sheet, and manufacturing method of the key sheet |
| CN201298477Y (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-08-26 | 嘉兴淳祥电子科技有限公司 | Push-button structure of computer keyboard |
| WO2011121103A2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | A dynamic display keyboard and a key for use in a dynamic display keyboard |
| CN202473694U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-03 | 广州数控设备有限公司 | Integrated type sealing elastic keyboard cushion |
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- 2012-02-16 CN CN201210035573.9A patent/CN102592873B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201796786U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-04-13 | 旭荣电子(深圳)有限公司 | Key-pressing structure with key-pressing function and touch function |
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| CN102592873A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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