CN102592543A - Display based on OLED (organic light-emitting diode) visible light communication - Google Patents
Display based on OLED (organic light-emitting diode) visible light communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN102592543A CN102592543A CN2012100609631A CN201210060963A CN102592543A CN 102592543 A CN102592543 A CN 102592543A CN 2012100609631 A CN2012100609631 A CN 2012100609631A CN 201210060963 A CN201210060963 A CN 201210060963A CN 102592543 A CN102592543 A CN 102592543A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a display based on an OLED (organic light-emitting diode) visible light communication. The display comprises a metallic cathode, an organic light-emitting layer, an anode and an OLED display panel for displaying an image, wherein the organic light-emitting layer is sandwiched between the metallic cathode and the anode; and the OLED display panel can receive light signals. The OLED display also comprises a photoelectric converter and a demodulator circuit which are both coupled on the OLED display panel, wherein the photoelectric converter restores the received visible light into electric signals, and the electric signals are output by the OLED display panel after being demodulated by the demodulator circuit. Through the mode, according to the invention, the visible light communication of the OLED can be realized, and the problems that the light ray distribution of an LED display screen is not uniform and soft enough, the visual angle is restricted, communication can not be carried out comprehensively, the manufacturing technology of the display is complex and the like are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the OLED field of display, particularly relate to a kind of display based on the OLED visible light communication.
Background technology
In recent years, show that the field new technology constantly develops, the pace of product renewal is also quite fast.Product is technically or has all obtained the lifting than levels on the function; From CRT, LCD, PDP to LED, organic electric exciting light-emitting diode (OLED); Display, 3D display are to intelligent television, cloud TV from the internet, and the demonstration product has been accomplished one and another leap.
The OLED display is more and more general, and is the most remarkable in products such as mobile phone, media player and small-sized entry level TV.The LCD that is different from standard, the OLED pixel is to be driven by current source.
OLED is owing to possess autoluminescence simultaneously; Excellent specific property such as do not need backlight, contrast height, thin thickness, the visual angle is wide, reaction velocity is fast, can be used for the flexibility panel, the serviceability temperature scope wide, structure and processing procedure are simpler is considered to the emerging application technology of follow-on flat-panel screens.
At present; The existing normally white light LEDs that can realize visible light communication; Because LED can utilize the high speed light and shade flash signal that is invisible to the naked eye, thereby can realize the visible light radio communication, has characteristics such as safe, that luminescence efficiency is high, communication speed is fast.
But than OLED, the LED distribution of light is evenly soft inadequately; Visual angle is restricted, if think comprehensive communicating, needs to increase LED quantity; Response time is slow than OLED; Temperature range is narrower than OLED; And LED needs backlight when doing display, and for passive luminous, the manufacture craft of display is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of display based on the OLED visible light communication; Can realize the visible light communication of OLED; And overcome that the LED display distribution of light is evenly soft inadequately, visual angle is restricted, can not comprehensively communicate, the manufacture craft of display is than problems such as complicacies.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of display based on the OLED visible light communication is provided; Comprise: the OLED display panel of metallic cathode, organic luminous layer, anode and display image; Said organic luminous layer is clipped between metallic cathode and the anode, and said OLED display panel can be accepted light signal, and said OLED display also comprises: photoelectric commutator and demodulator circuit; All be coupled on the said OLED display panel, said photoelectric commutator is reduced into electric signal with the visible light that receives and after the demodulator circuit demodulation, is exported by the OLED display panel.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said anode material is selected indium tin oxide semiconductor (ITO) nesa coating for use.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, said metallic cathode material selection low work function metal or composite metal.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, contain reflecting element on the said anode, said visible light is through the reflection of said reflecting element, the refraction back said OLED display panel of guiding and from the top ejaculation of said OLED display panel.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention; Said organic luminous layer comprises electron transfer layer, luminescent layer and electric hole transport layer; The material selection fluorescent dye compound of said electron transfer layer; The material of said electric hole transport layer adopts aromatic amine fluorescent compounds, the material selection of said luminescent layer and electron transfer layer or electric hole transport layer identical materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention (1) has realized that through on the OLED display panel, coupling photoelectric commutator and demodulator circuit the visible light communication function (2) of OLED display makes display not be subject to electromagnetic interference (EMI), and better practicability is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is based on display one preferred embodiment of OLED visible light communication; The mark of each parts is following in the accompanying drawing: 1, OLED display panel, 11, demodulator circuit, 12, photoelectric commutator, 2, anode, 21, reflecting element, 3, organic luminous layer, 31, electron transfer layer, 33, luminescent layer, 32, electric hole transport layer, 4, metallic cathode.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
See also Fig. 1; The embodiment of the invention comprises: comprising: the OLED display panel 1 of metallic cathode 4, organic luminous layer 3, anode 2 and display image; Organic luminous layer 3 is clipped between metallic cathode 4 and the anode 2; OLED display panel 1 can be accepted light signal, and the OLED display also comprises: photoelectric commutator 12 and demodulator circuit 11 all are coupled on the OLED display panel 1; Photoelectric commutator 12 is reduced into electric signal with the visible light that receives and after demodulator circuit 11 demodulation, is exported by OLED display panel 1, has realized the visible light communication function of OLED display.
Further, anode 2 material selection ITO nesa coatings have high work function, the stable in properties of 4.5eV-5.3eV and have light transmission preferably.
Further, composite metal such as metal such as Ag, Al, Ca, In, Li and Mg of negative electrode 4 material selection low work functions or Mg-Ag magnesium silver can increase the luminescence efficiency of element.
Further, contain reflecting element 21 on the anode 2, lead through the reflection of reflecting element 21, refraction back OLED display panel 1 and penetrate of visible light from OLED display panel 1 top.
Further; Organic luminous layer 3 comprises electron transfer layer 31, luminescent layer 33 and electric hole transmitting layer 32; The material selection fluorescent dye compound of electron transfer layer 31; Like Alq, Znq, Gaq, Bebq, Balq, DPVBi, ZnSPB, PBD, OXD, BBOT etc., have stability height, thermally-stabilised and characteristics that electron-transporting is good.
Further, the material of electric hole transmitting layer 32 adopts the aromatic amine fluorescent compounds, like organic materials such as TPD, TDATA.
Further, the material selection of luminescent layer 33 and electron transfer layer or electric hole transport layer identical materials.
Be different from prior art, OLED display of the present invention couples photoelectric commutator 12 and demodulator circuit 11 on display panel 1, and having realized can be with optical communication capabilities.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. display based on the OLED visible light communication; Comprise: the OLED display panel of metallic cathode, organic luminous layer, anode and display image; Said organic luminous layer is clipped between metallic cathode and the anode; Said OLED display panel can be accepted light signal, it is characterized in that, said OLED display also comprises: photoelectric commutator and demodulator circuit; All be coupled on the said OLED display panel, said photoelectric commutator is reduced into electric signal with the visible light that receives and after the demodulator circuit demodulation, is exported by the OLED display panel.
2. the display based on the OLED visible light communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said anode material is selected indium tin oxide semiconductor (ITO) nesa coating for use.
3. the display based on the OLED visible light communication according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said metallic cathode material selection low work function metal or composite metal.
4. the display based on the OLED visible light communication according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Contain reflecting element on the said anode, said visible light is through the reflection of said reflecting element, the refraction back said OLED display panel of guiding and from the top ejaculation of said OLED display panel.
5. the display based on the OLED visible light communication according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said organic luminous layer comprises electron transfer layer, luminescent layer and electric hole transport layer; The material selection fluorescent dye compound of said electron transfer layer, the material of said electric hole transport layer adopts aromatic amine fluorescent compounds, the material selection of said luminescent layer and electron transfer layer or electric hole transport layer identical materials.
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CN2012100609631A CN102592543A (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Display based on OLED (organic light-emitting diode) visible light communication |
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CN2012100609631A CN102592543A (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Display based on OLED (organic light-emitting diode) visible light communication |
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Cited By (3)
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TWI607481B (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-12-01 | 雙葉電子工業股份有限公司 | Producing method of fluorescent display tube and fluorescent display tube |
GB2558793A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-18 | Purelifi Ltd | Display Apparatus |
WO2019179098A1 (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2019-09-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel, and a driving method, driving device and driving system therefor |
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TWI607481B (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-12-01 | 雙葉電子工業股份有限公司 | Producing method of fluorescent display tube and fluorescent display tube |
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US11263947B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2022-03-01 | Beijing Boe Display Technology Co., Ltd. | Display panel and driving method thereof, driving device and driving system |
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Application publication date: 20120718 |