CN102589232B - Refrigerator and its temperature control method - Google Patents

Refrigerator and its temperature control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102589232B
CN102589232B CN201210062354.XA CN201210062354A CN102589232B CN 102589232 B CN102589232 B CN 102589232B CN 201210062354 A CN201210062354 A CN 201210062354A CN 102589232 B CN102589232 B CN 102589232B
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temperature
changing chamber
air channel
difference
chamber
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CN102589232A (en
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任伟
胡海宏
王振兴
张华伟
江明波
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator and its temperature control method. The method comprises the following steps: detecting the current temperature of a variable-temperature chamber; judging whether a difference between a shutdown temperature of the variable-temperature chamber and the current temperature is not lower than a first difference temperature; if yes, detecting an ambient temperature of the refrigerator, and judging whether the ambient temperature is not higher than a preset ambient temperature; and if yes, controlling a temperature compensation heater in a first preset mode to heat the variable-temperature chamber, otherwise controlling the temperature compensation heater to operate in a second preset mode. The refrigerator temperature control method of the inventive embodiment can precisely control the temperature compensation heater to carry out temperature micro-adjustment on the variable-temperature chamber in different modes when the set temperature of the variable-temperature chamber is relatively high (usually used for a refrigerating chamber), to make the temperature of the variable-temperature chamber quickly reach the set temperature, and has advantage of high control accuracy, thus contributing to food storage in the variable-temperature chamber and improving practicability of the refrigerator.

Description

The temperature-controlled process of refrigerator and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to skill refrigeration plant art field, particularly the temperature-controlled process of a kind of refrigerator and this refrigerator.
Background technology
The control method of current refrigerator and refrigerator is for the temperature-controlled process of temperature-changing chamber, or the extent of alternating temperature of temperature-changing chamber is little, can not be across a plurality of warm areas, and user can not select according to the actual needs of oneself.Temperature-changing chamber and refrigerating chamber are as an air channel circulatory system, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is controlled and is subject to the impact of refrigerating chamber larger, cause when temperature-changing chamber is set higher temperature, the temperature of this chamber is controlled not bery accurate, cause some in temperature is too low, to be unfavorable for that fresh-keeping food suffers damage, thereby the function singleness that causes temperature-changing chamber, the poor practicability of refrigerator.
In addition, in the control method of current refrigerator and refrigerator when temperature-changing chamber design temperature is higher, can not accurately control temperature-changing chamber and reach design temperature, conventionally the actual temperature of temperature-changing chamber is lower than the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, cause temperature-changing chamber, while especially using as refrigerating chamber, because temperature is too low, make food preservation unfavorable, affect the practicality of refrigerator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least one of solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of temperature-changing chamber temperature and controls more accurate refrigerator.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of temperature-controlled process of refrigerator.
To achieve these goals, first aspect present invention embodiment has proposed a kind of refrigerator, comprise: casing, in described casing, be formed with temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber, refrigeration air channel, freezing air channel, described refrigeration air channel has air outlet and return air inlet and described refrigeration air channel and is communicated with described refrigerating chamber by described air outlet and return air inlet, described temperature-changing chamber has the first and second air inlets and the first and second return air inlets, described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second air inlet, described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first return air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second return air inlet, first to fourth air door, described the first air door and described the 3rd air door are all located between described temperature-changing chamber and described refrigeration air channel for conducting and disconnect being communicated with between described temperature-changing chamber and described refrigeration air channel, and described the second air door and described the 4th air door are all located between described temperature-changing chamber and described freezing air channel for conducting and disconnect being communicated with between described temperature-changing chamber and described freezing air channel, be arranged on the temperature compensation heater in described temperature-changing chamber, for described temperature-changing chamber is heated, and control module, described control module is for detection of the Current Temperatures of described temperature-changing chamber, and in the judgement shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the difference of described Current Temperatures testing environment temperature during greater than or equal to the first difference temperature, and when judging environment temperature less than or equal to default environment temperature, control described temperature compensation heater and heat with the first preassigned pattern, otherwise controlling described temperature compensation heater moves with the second preassigned pattern, wherein, the heat time of described the first preassigned pattern is greater than the heat time of described the second preassigned pattern.
When higher according to the shutdown temperature setting of the temperature-changing chamber of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, as using temperature-changing chamber when refrigerating chamber is used, the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber will be higher, conventionally on 0 ℃, thereby the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber also uprises (shutdown temperature is the temperature of descending temperature value point most that temperature-changing chamber fluctuates in process at design temperature) accordingly, now, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is not easy to reach the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, or temperature is accurate not, and between the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber and design temperature, there is larger difference, by temperature compensation heater, temperature-changing chamber is carried out the heating of corresponding modes, can make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber reach rapidly the temperature of relative ideal, close to the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, thus, make temperature-changing chamber when design temperature is higher, temperature is controlled more accurate, reach rapidly ideal temperature, temperature fluctuation range is little, promote the practicality of refrigerator.And by control module to comparison and correlation between the design temperature of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber, temperature-changing chamber, the first difference temperature, environment temperature and default environment temperature, through determining the time that temperature compensation heater reply temperature-changing chamber carries out temperature-compensating that determines, thereby effectively and exactly control the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, make the temperature fluctuation range of temperature-changing chamber little, be suitable for the preservation of food, and then promote the practicality of refrigerator.
In addition, refrigerator according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
In one embodiment of the invention, whether the design temperature that described control module also judges described temperature-changing chamber for the difference of the shutdown temperature at described temperature-changing chamber and described Current Temperatures during lower than described the first difference temperature is higher than the first predetermined temperature, whether the difference that if it is judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the second difference temperature, if it is control described temperature compensation heater with described the second preassigned pattern operation, otherwise whether the difference that judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the 3rd difference temperature, if it is controlling described temperature compensation heater moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater with described the first preassigned pattern operation, wherein, the heat time that the heat time of the 3rd preassigned pattern operation is moved with the first preassigned pattern at described temperature compensation heater and described temperature compensation heater are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, described the first difference temperature is less than described the second difference temperature, described the second difference temperature and is less than described the 3rd difference temperature and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature and described predetermined temperature all have experience value to determine.
In one embodiment of the invention, described refrigerator also comprises alternating temperature air channel, described alternating temperature air channel has the air outlet being communicated with described temperature-changing chamber, described alternating temperature air channel is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second air inlet, described the first air door is located between described alternating temperature air channel and described refrigeration air channel for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between described alternating temperature air channel and described refrigeration air channel, described the second air door is located between described alternating temperature air channel and described freezing air channel for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between described alternating temperature air channel and described freezing air channel.
In one embodiment of the invention, described refrigerator also comprises alternating temperature communicating passage and the first and second return airways, described alternating temperature communicating passage is communicated with the air outlet in described refrigeration air channel and is communicated with first air inlet in described alternating temperature air channel, described the first air door is located at described the first air inlet place, the first return air inlet of described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel described the first return airway and described the 3rd air door is located at described the first return air inlet place, the second return air inlet of described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described freezing air channel described the second return airway and described the 4th air door is located at described the second return air inlet place, described the second air door is located at the second air inlet place in described alternating temperature air channel.
In one embodiment of the invention, described refrigerator also comprises: refrigeration blower fan and freezing blower fan, described refrigeration blower fan is located in described refrigeration air channel and is close to the air outlet place in described refrigeration air channel, and described freezing blower fan is located in described freezing air channel and the air outlet place in contiguous described freezing air channel.
Second aspect present invention embodiment has proposed a kind of temperature-controlled process of refrigerator, comprises the steps: to detect the Current Temperatures of described temperature-changing chamber; Judge that whether the shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the difference of described Current Temperatures are greater than or equal to the first difference temperature; If it is detect the environment temperature of described refrigerator environment of living in, and judge that whether described environment temperature is less than or equal to default environment temperature; And if it is control described temperature compensation heater and with the first preassigned pattern, described temperature-changing chamber is heated, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater, with the second preassigned pattern, move.
According to the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber is set when higher, as using temperature-changing chamber when refrigerating chamber is used, the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber will be higher, conventionally on 0 ℃, thereby the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber also uprises (shutdown temperature is the temperature of descending temperature value point most that temperature-changing chamber fluctuates in process at design temperature) accordingly, now, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is not easy to reach the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, or temperature is accurate not, and between the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber and design temperature, there is larger difference, by temperature compensation heater, temperature-changing chamber is carried out the heating of corresponding modes, can make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber reach rapidly the temperature of relative ideal, close to the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, thus, make temperature-changing chamber when design temperature is higher, temperature is controlled more accurate, reach rapidly ideal temperature, temperature fluctuation range is little, promote the practicality of refrigerator.And by control module to comparison and correlation between the design temperature of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber, temperature-changing chamber, the first difference temperature, environment temperature and default environment temperature, through determining the time that temperature compensation heater reply temperature-changing chamber carries out temperature-compensating that determines, thereby effectively and exactly control the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, make the temperature fluctuation range of temperature-changing chamber little, be suitable for the preservation of food, and then promote the practicality of refrigerator.
In addition, the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characterictic:
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat time that described temperature compensation heater moved with the second preassigned pattern higher than described temperature compensation heater with the heat time of the first preassigned pattern operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the temperature-controlled process of described refrigerator, also comprise: if the difference of the shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and described Current Temperatures lower than described the first difference temperature, judges that whether the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber is higher than the first predetermined temperature; Whether the difference that if it is judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the second difference temperature; If it is control described temperature compensation heater with described the second preassigned pattern operation, otherwise judge whether the difference of the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the 3rd difference temperature; If it is control described temperature compensation heater and move with the 3rd preassigned pattern, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater with described the first preassigned pattern operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the heat time that the heat time that described temperature compensation heater moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern is moved with the first preassigned pattern at described temperature compensation heater and described temperature compensation heater are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
In one embodiment of the invention, described the first difference temperature is less than described the second difference temperature, described the second difference temperature and is less than described the 3rd difference temperature and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature and described predetermined temperature all have experience value to determine.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the refrigeration system schematic diagram of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the refrigeration air channel of temperature-controlled process of refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention and the circulating cold air schematic diagram between refrigerating chamber, refrigeration air channel and temperature-changing chamber;
Fig. 4 is the freezing air channel of temperature-controlled process of refrigerator of another embodiment of the present invention and the circulating cold air schematic diagram between refrigerating chamber, freezing air channel and temperature-changing chamber;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, connect integratedly, can be also to removably connect; Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can be also the connection of two element internals; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
Before describing according to the control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, first the structure of the refrigerator described in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the refrigerator for controlling according to the control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention.This refrigerator comprises casing 110, the first air door 140, the second air door 150, the 3rd air door 160, the 4th air door 170, temperature compensation heater 250 and control module (not shown).Wherein:
In casing 110, be formed with temperature-changing chamber 111, refrigerating chamber 112, refrigerating chamber 113, refrigeration air channel 114, freezing air channel 115, refrigeration air channel 114 has air outlet 1141 and return air inlet 1142, and refrigeration air channel 114 is communicated with refrigerating chamber 112 by air outlet 1141 and return air inlet 1142.
Temperature-changing chamber 111 has the first air inlet 1111, the second air inlet 1112, the first return air inlet 1113 and the second return air inlet 1114, temperature-changing chamber 111 is communicated with and is communicated with freezing air channel 115 by the second air inlet 1112 with refrigeration air channel 114 by the first air inlet 1111, and temperature-changing chamber 111 is communicated with and is communicated with freezing air channel 115 by 1114 mouthfuls of the second return air with refrigeration air channel 114 by the first return air inlet 1113.
The first air door 140 is located at temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigerates between air channel 114 for being communicated with between conducting and disconnection temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigeration air channel 114.The second air door 150 is located between temperature-changing chamber 111 and freezing air channel 115 for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between temperature-changing chamber 111 and freezing air channel 115.The 3rd air door 160 is located at temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigerates between air channel 114 for being communicated with between conducting and disconnection temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigeration air channel 114.The 4th air door 170 is located between temperature-changing chamber 111 and freezing air channel 115 for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between temperature-changing chamber 111 and freezing air channel 115.
Temperature compensation heater 250 is arranged in temperature-changing chamber 111, for temperature-changing chamber 111 is heated.Control module is for detection of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber 111, and in the judgement shutdown temperature (break point temperature) of temperature-changing chamber 111 and the difference of Current Temperatures testing environment temperature (environment temperature of the residing external environment of refrigerator) during greater than or equal to the first difference temperature, and when judging environment temperature less than or equal to default environment temperature, control temperature compensation heater 250 and heat with the first preassigned pattern, otherwise controlling described temperature compensation heater 250 moves with the second preassigned pattern, wherein, the heat time of described the first preassigned pattern is greater than the heat time of described the second preassigned pattern.
In further example of the present invention, whether the design temperature that control module also judges temperature-changing chamber 111 for the difference of the shutdown temperature at temperature-changing chamber 111 and Current Temperatures during lower than the first difference temperature is higher than the first predetermined temperature, whether the difference that if it is judges the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 and the design temperature of refrigerating chamber 113 is less than the second difference temperature, if it is controlling temperature compensation heater 250 moves with the second preassigned pattern, otherwise whether the difference that judges the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 and the design temperature of refrigerating chamber 113 is less than the 3rd difference temperature, if it is controlling temperature compensation heater 250 moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern, otherwise controlling temperature compensation heater 250 moves with the first preassigned pattern, wherein, the heat time that the heat time of the first preassigned pattern operation is moved with the first preassigned pattern at temperature compensation heater 250 and temperature compensation heater 250 are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
In the above-described embodiments, the first difference temperature is less than the second difference temperature, the second difference temperature and is less than the 3rd difference temperature and the first difference temperature to the three difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the first difference temperature to the three difference temperature and default environment temperature all have experience value to determine.Default environment temperature is relevant to environment temperature, can specifically set as the case may be, for example for winter indoor temperature generally below 20 ℃, therefore predetermined temperature can be made as 20 ℃, and summer the north indoor temperature conventionally between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃, therefore, preset temperature can be made as between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃.And the first to the 3rd difference temperature can must be set to respectively 2 ℃, 3 ℃ and 4 ℃.Certainly embodiments of the invention are not limited to this, for the first to the 3rd difference temperature, to the temperature detecting precision of refrigerator, the refrigerating efficiencies of the refrigeration plant of refrigerator etc. are relevant.
The refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention also includes refrigeration evaporator 120, refrigerating evaporator 130 and door body 180, and wherein refrigeration evaporator 120 is located in refrigeration air channel 114 and refrigerating evaporator 130 is located in freezing air channel 115.Door body 180 is arranged on casing 110, is used to open or close refrigerating chamber 112, temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 113.As shown in Figure 1, a door body comprises and is respectively used to open or close alternating temperature door body 181, refrigeration door body 182 and the door of refrigerator body 183 of refrigerating chamber 112, temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 113 to can open individually refrigerating chamber 112, temperature-changing chamber 111 and refrigerating chamber 113.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, temperature-changing chamber 113 can be communicated with to realize the circulating cold air between refrigerating chamber 112 and temperature-changing chamber 111 by refrigeration air channel 114 with refrigerating chamber 112, also can be communicated with by freezing air channel 115 circulating cold air realizing between refrigerating chamber 113 and temperature-changing chamber 111 with refrigerating chamber 113, thus, different according to temperature-changing chamber 111 design temperatures, temperature-changing chamber 111 can be controlled by the first air door 140 the circulating cold air path of temperature-changing chamber 111 to the opening and closing of the 4th air door 170, thereby realizes double round robin cooling system.Therefore, the extent of alternating temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 is wide, is beneficial to the storage of food and fresh-keeping, simple in structure, convenient for production, is user-friendly to.And the serviceability of this refrigerator is got a promotion.
In addition, the shutdown temperature of the temperature-changing chamber 111 of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention is set when higher, when used temperature-changing chamber 111 as refrigerating chamber 112, the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 will be higher, conventionally on 0 ℃, thereby the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 also uprises (shutdown temperature is the temperature of descending temperature value point most that temperature-changing chamber 111 fluctuates in process at design temperature) accordingly, now, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 is not easy to reach the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111, or temperature is accurate not, and between the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber 111 and design temperature, there is larger difference, by 250 pairs of temperature-changing chambers of temperature compensation heater 111, carry out the heating of corresponding modes, can make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 reach rapidly the temperature of relative ideal, close to the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111, thus, make temperature-changing chamber 111 when design temperature is higher, temperature is controlled more accurate, reach rapidly ideal temperature, temperature fluctuation range is little, promote the practicality of refrigerator.And by control module to comparison and correlation between the design temperature of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber 111, temperature-changing chamber 111, the first difference temperature, environment temperature and default environment temperature, through determining the time that temperature compensation heater reply temperature-changing chamber 111 carries out temperature-compensating that determines, thereby effectively and exactly control the temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111, make the temperature fluctuation range of temperature-changing chamber 111 little, be suitable for the preservation of food, and then promote the practicality of refrigerator.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, in an example of the present invention, temperature-changing chamber 111 can be communicated with refrigeration air channel 114 and freezing air channel 115 by the alternating temperature air channel 190 being arranged in temperature-changing chamber 111, particularly, alternating temperature air channel 190 has the air outlet 191 being communicated with temperature-changing chamber 111, and alternating temperature air channel 190 is communicated with and is communicated with freezing air channel 115 by the second air inlet 1112 with refrigeration air channel 114 by the first air inlet 1111.In this example, the first air door 140 is located between alternating temperature air channel 190 and refrigeration air channel 114 for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between alternating temperature air channel 190 and refrigeration air channel 114, and the second air door 150 was located between alternating temperature air channel 190 and freezing air channel 115 for being communicated with between conducting and disconnection alternating temperature air channel 190 and freezing air channel 115.Thus, the circulating cold air in temperature-changing chamber 111 is rule more, is beneficial to circulating cold air, thereby further promotes the refrigerating efficiency of temperature-changing chamber 111.
Further, the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention comprises alternating temperature communicating passage 200, the first return airway 210 and the second return airway 220.Wherein, alternating temperature communicating passage 200 is communicated with and is communicated with first air inlet 1111 in alternating temperature air channel 190 with the air outlet 1141 in refrigeration air channel 114, the first air door 140 is located at the first air inlet 1111 places, the first return air inlet 1113 of temperature-changing chamber 111 is communicated with refrigeration air channel 114 the first return airway 210 and the 3rd air door 160 is located at the first return air inlet 113 places, the second return air inlet 1114 of temperature-changing chamber 111 is communicated with freezing air channel 115 the second return airway 220 and the 4th air door 170 is located at the second return air inlet 1114 places, the second air door 150 is located at second air inlet 1112 places in alternating temperature air channel 190.Thus, make cold air be circulated to temperature-changing chamber 111 along alternating temperature communicating passage 200, further increase the regularity of circulating cold air, thereby strengthen the refrigerating efficiency of temperature-changing chamber 111.
In order to accelerate circulating cold air speed, can interior in refrigeration air channel 114 air outlet 1141 places in refrigeration blower fan 230 and contiguous refrigeration air channel 114 be set, interior air outlet 1151 places that freezing blower fan 240 and contiguous freezing air channel 115 are set in freezing air channel 115.Thus, promote refrigerating efficiency.
Furthermore, the refrigeration system of above-mentioned refrigerator adopts double round robin cooling system, refrigeration system shown in Figure 2, condensing agent flows along the direction of arrow shown in Fig. 2, by the control of dynamoelectric switching valve, can, individually to refrigerating chamber being freezed by refrigerating evaporator, also can control refrigeration evaporator and refrigerating evaporator to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber refrigeration simultaneously.
3-6 describes according to the control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The operation principle of the control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
1, when the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 higher than or while equaling refrigerating chamber 112 and temperature-changing chamber 111 request refrigeration, circulating cold air as shown in Figure 3, air is refrigerating under the effect of blower fan 230 after refrigeration evaporator 120 is cooling, through refrigeration air channel 114, enter in refrigerating chamber 112 and temperature-changing chamber 111, then the air in refrigerating chamber 112 and temperature-changing chamber 111 is back to refrigeration evaporator 120 through the return air inlet 1142 in refrigeration air channel 114, forms thus circulating cold air (circulating cold air direction is as the direction of arrow in Fig. 3).
2, when the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111 is during lower than refrigerating chamber 112 and temperature-changing chamber 111 request refrigeration, circulating cold air as shown in Figure 4, air after refrigerating evaporator 130 is cooling under the effect of freezing blower fan 240, through freezing air channel 115, enter in refrigerating chamber 113 and temperature-changing chamber 111, then the return air inlet 1152 of the air in refrigerating chamber 113 and temperature-changing chamber 111 through freezing air channel 115 is back to refrigerating evaporator 130, forms thus circulating cold air (circulating cold air direction is as the direction of arrow in Fig. 4).
Thus, according to the difference of the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber 111, realize 113 pairs of temperature-changing chambers of refrigerating chamber 112 or refrigerating chamber 111 and carry out temperature control, temperature-changing chamber 111 has wider range of temperature thus, and then temperature-changing chamber can be used as polytype chamber and use, and can be used as refrigerating chamber, also can be used as refrigerating chamber, also can be used as temperature-changing chamber and use, thus the serviceability of raising refrigerator, for user brings convenience.
Particularly, referring to Fig. 5, the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps:
Step S501, obtains the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature Tcs of refrigerating chamber of refrigerator.The design temperature of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of refrigerating chamber are the pre-set temperature of user, as user expects the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, maintain 5 ℃ up and down, design temperature can be adjusted to 5 ℃.
Step S502, the design temperature Tcs of the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber and refrigerating chamber is compared, if the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is greater than or equal to the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, close (Off) second air door (freezing air door) and the 4th air door (freezing return air door), and detect the Current Temperatures Tm of temperature-changing chamber.That is to say, once the design temperature that temperature-changing chamber detected higher than or equal the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, by turn-offing all the time being communicated with between the freezing air channel of temperature-changing chamber and refrigerating chamber, close the second air door and the 4th air door, like this, temperature-changing chamber will enter refrigeration control model.
Step S503, when the Current Temperatures Tm of temperature-changing chamber is during higher than the turn-on temperature Tmk of temperature-changing chamber,, temperature-changing chamber is freezed by refrigeration air channel, wherein, turn-on temperature is not less than the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber to open (On) first air door (refrigeration air door) and the 3rd air door (refrigeration return air door).Under refrigeration control model, when the Current Temperatures of the temperature-changing chamber turn-on temperature higher than temperature-changing chamber, illustrate that temperature-changing chamber reaches refrigeration condition, just control the first air door and the 3rd door opening, making to refrigerate air channel is communicated with temperature-changing chamber, by refrigeration air channel, by the cold air in refrigerating chamber, the first air inlet by temperature-changing chamber is blown into temperature-changing chamber, cold air turns back in refrigeration air channel in alternating temperature indoor circulation the first return air inlet by temperature-changing chamber, cold air constantly circulates thus, shown in Figure 3, refrigeration air channel and temperature-changing chamber, circulating cold air direction between refrigeration air channel and refrigerating chamber is as the direction of arrow in Fig. 3, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber changes with the temperature of refrigerating chamber, the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber can maintain on the identical or temperature in refrigerating chamber of temperature with refrigerating chamber, now, temperature-changing chamber can be used as refrigerating chamber and uses.
According to the control method of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, circulating cold air can be carried out to realize the refrigeration to refrigerating chamber with refrigerating chamber in refrigeration air channel, and can be at temperature-changing chamber design temperature during greater than or equal to the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, by controlling the first and the 3rd door opening, make temperature-changing chamber and refrigeration air channel be communicated with to realize the circulating cold air of refrigeration air channel and temperature-changing chamber, reach the object of refrigeration air channel to temperature-changing chamber refrigeration.Can to refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber, freeze by refrigeration air channel simultaneously, also can be individually to refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber refrigeration.The Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber can be controlled to the Current Temperatures that is not less than refrigerating chamber thus, especially, when refrigerating chamber insufficient space, temperature-changing chamber can be used as refrigerating chamber, and then improve the practicality of refrigerator, be beneficial to the storage of food and fresh-keeping, facilitate user.
Further, for accelerating the circulating cold air speed between refrigeration air channel and temperature-changing chamber, refrigeration air channel and refrigerating chamber, when opening the first air door and the 3rd air door when temperature-changing chamber being freezed by refrigeration air channel, can open and be located in refrigeration air channel and the contiguous refrigeration blower fan that refrigerates the air outlet place in air channel, so that acceleration circulating cold air, reach the object of the rapid cooling of temperature of temperature-changing chamber, improve the refrigerating efficiency of temperature-changing chamber.
Further, in above-mentioned example, in temperature-changing chamber process of refrigerastion, also comprise:
Step S504; when the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber is during lower than the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber; close the first air door, the 3rd air door and refrigeration fan so that refrigeration air channel stops, to temperature-changing chamber refrigeration, it should be noted that, shutdown temperature should be not higher than the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, further, the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention also comprises the steps:
Step S505, if the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber lower than the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, is closed the first air door and the 3rd air door, and detects the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber.The design temperature of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of refrigerating chamber are the pre-set temperature of user, as user expects the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, maintain-10 ℃ up and down, design temperature can be adjusted to-10 ℃.When the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is during lower than the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, known, freeze to temperature-changing chamber in the refrigeration air channel of passing through by above-described embodiment mode, because the temperature of the temperature-changing chamber temperature by refrigerating chamber determines, can not be lower than the temperature of refrigerating chamber, therefore, now need by freezing air channel, temperature-changing chamber to be freezed, close all the time the first air door and the 3rd air door.
Step S506, when the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber is during higher than the turn-on temperature of temperature-changing chamber, opens the second air door and the 4th air door temperature-changing chamber is freezed by freezing air channel.In other words, the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is lower than the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, and the turn-on temperature (starting point temperature) at the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber higher than temperature-changing chamber, by opening the second air door and the 4th air door makes freezing air channel be communicated with temperature-changing chamber, cold air in refrigerating chamber can enter temperature-changing chamber temperature-changing chamber is freezed, because the common temperature of refrigerating chamber is lower, that the temperature that therefore can guarantee refrigerating chamber is down to is temperature required (lower than the temperature of user's expectation of refrigerating chamber design temperature).Particularly, freezing air channel is communicated with temperature-changing chamber, by freezing air channel, by the cold air in refrigerating chamber, the second air inlet by temperature-changing chamber is blown into temperature-changing chamber, cold air turns back in cold air channel in alternating temperature indoor circulation the second return air inlet by temperature-changing chamber, cold air constantly circulates thus, shown in Figure 4, freezing air channel and temperature-changing chamber, circulating cold air direction between freezing air channel and refrigerating chamber is as the direction of arrow in Fig. 4, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber changes with the temperature of refrigerating chamber, the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber can maintain between temperature with cold chamber identical or design temperature and the design temperature of refrigerating chamber in refrigerating chamber.
Thus, temperature-changing chamber can be used as temperature-changing chamber or refrigerating chamber is used, particularly, circulating cold air can be carried out to realize the refrigeration to refrigerating chamber with refrigerating chamber in freezing air channel, and can be at temperature-changing chamber design temperature during lower than the design temperature of refrigerating chamber, by controlling the second air door and the 4th door opening, make temperature-changing chamber and freezing air channel be communicated with to realize the circulating cold air of freezing air channel and temperature-changing chamber, reach the object of freezing air channel to temperature-changing chamber refrigeration.Can to refrigerating chamber and temperature-changing chamber, freeze by freezing air channel simultaneously, also can be individually to refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber refrigeration.The Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber can be controlled at thus to the identical or temperature of Current Temperatures with refrigerating chamber between the Current Temperatures of refrigerating chamber and the Current Temperatures of refrigerating chamber, especially when refrigerating chamber insufficient space, temperature-changing chamber can be used as refrigerating chamber, further improve the practicality of refrigerator.And the temperature control precision of this control method is high, the range of temperature of temperature-changing chamber is wide.
Further, for accelerating the circulating cold air speed between freezing air channel and temperature-changing chamber, freezing air channel and refrigerating chamber, when opening the second air door and the 4th air door when temperature-changing chamber being freezed by described freezing air channel, can open and be located in freezing air channel and the freezing blower fan at the air outlet place in contiguous freezing air channel, so that acceleration circulating cold air, reach the object of the rapid cooling of temperature of temperature-changing chamber, improve the refrigerating efficiency of temperature-changing chamber.
Further, in this example, in temperature-changing chamber process of refrigerastion, also comprise:
Step S507, when the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber is during lower than the shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber, closes the second air door and the 4th air door to stop the refrigeration to temperature-changing chamber.
It should be noted that, Current Temperatures is the temperature that sensor detects, for example, in temperature-changing chamber, be provided with temperature sensor, for detection of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber.Turn-on temperature is starting point temperature; shutdown temperature is break point temperature; take temperature-changing chamber as example, and generally, user is that under ideal state, user expects the temperature that temperature-changing chamber maintains to the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber; but; the temperature of temperature-changing chamber will fluctuate at design temperature, and its unsteady upper limit maximum of points is starting point temperature, reaches refrigeration requirement; its unsteady lower limit maximum point is break point temperature, does not need refrigeration.
According to embodiments of the invention, the alternating temperature amplitude of temperature-changing chamber wide (can alternating temperature to minimum be that the temperature of refrigerating chamber is identical, also temperature-changeable is between the temperature of refrigerating chamber and the temperature of refrigerating chamber, also temperature-changeable is extremely higher than temperature of refrigerating chamber), can be according to the actual requirements, using temperature-changing chamber as refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber or temperature-changing chamber use, and improves the serviceability of refrigerator, be user-friendly to.And the temperature control precision of the method is high, temperature regulates efficiency high.
Referring to Fig. 6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator comprises the steps:
Step S601, the Current Temperatures Tm of detection institute temperature-changing chamber.
Step S602, judges that whether the shutdown temperature Tmt of temperature-changing chamber and the difference of Current Temperatures Tm are greater than or equal to the first difference temperature △ T1.
Step S603, if it is detects the environment temperature Th of refrigerator environment of living in, and judges that whether environment temperature Th is less than or equal to default environment temperature T1.
Step S604, if it is controls temperature compensation heater and with the first preassigned pattern (Mode-1), temperature-changing chamber is heated.
Step S605, moves with the second preassigned pattern (Mode-2) otherwise control temperature compensation heater.
In this example, the first difference temperature and default environment temperature all have experience value to determine.Default environment temperature is relevant to environment temperature, can specifically set as the case may be, for example for winter indoor temperature generally below 20 ℃, therefore predetermined temperature can be made as 20 ℃, and summer the north indoor temperature conventionally between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃, therefore, preset temperature can be made as between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃.And the first difference temperature can be set to 2 ℃.Certainly embodiments of the invention are not limited to this, for the first difference temperature, to the temperature detecting precision of refrigerator, the refrigerating efficiencies of the refrigeration plant of refrigerator etc. are relevant.
According to the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber is set when higher, as using temperature-changing chamber when refrigerating chamber is used, the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber will be higher, conventionally on 0 ℃, thereby the shutdown temperature of temperature-changing chamber also uprises (shutdown temperature is the temperature of descending temperature value point most that temperature-changing chamber fluctuates in process at design temperature) accordingly, now, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber is not easy to reach the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, or temperature is accurate not, and between the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber and design temperature, there is larger difference, by temperature compensation heater, temperature-changing chamber is carried out the heating of corresponding modes, can make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber reach rapidly the temperature of relative ideal, close to the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber, thus, make temperature-changing chamber when design temperature is higher, temperature is controlled more accurate, reach rapidly ideal temperature, temperature fluctuation range is little, promote the practicality of refrigerator.And by control module to comparison and correlation between the design temperature of the Current Temperatures of temperature-changing chamber, temperature-changing chamber, the first difference temperature, environment temperature and default environment temperature, through determining the time that temperature compensation heater reply temperature-changing chamber carries out temperature-compensating that determines, thereby effectively and exactly control the temperature of temperature-changing chamber, make the temperature fluctuation range of temperature-changing chamber little, be suitable for the preservation of food, and then promote the practicality of refrigerator.
In above-mentioned example, the heat time that temperature compensation heater moved with the first preassigned pattern higher than temperature compensation heater with the heat time of the first preassigned pattern operation.When the design temperature Tmt of temperature-changing chamber is higher, and when between the Current Temperatures Tm of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature Tmt of temperature-changing chamber, the temperature difference is larger, when environment temperature Th is less than default environment temperature T1 simultaneously, temperature compensation heater need to be opened the longer time, so that the temperature of temperature-changing chamber reaches design temperature.Otherwise the temperature compensation heater volume heating short period just can be controlled temperature-changing chamber and reach design temperature.
In conjunction with Fig. 6, the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, further comprising the steps of:
Step S606, if the difference of the shutdown temperature Tmt of temperature-changing chamber and Current Temperatures Tm lower than the first difference temperature △ T1, judges that whether the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber is higher than the first predetermined temperature.In one embodiment of the invention, this first predetermined temperature is for example 0 ℃, easily understand, if the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber is less than 0 ℃, temperature-changing chamber is generally used for refrigerating chamber and uses, and like this, does not just need temperature compensation heater to carry out temperature-compensating, because just needing the temperature of temperature-changing chamber lower (approaching with freezer temperature).
Step S607, if it is judges whether the difference of the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature Tds of refrigerating chamber is less than the second difference temperature △ T2.In one embodiment of the invention, this first predetermined temperature is for example 0 ℃, easily understand, if the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber is higher than 0 ℃, temperature-changing chamber is generally used for refrigerating chamber and uses, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber is too low, the temperature of temperature-changing chamber will be affected, the temperature that hinders temperature-changing chamber raises, and therefore, now needs temperature compensation heater to heat temperature-changing chamber.
Step S608, if it is controls temperature compensation heater and moves with the second preassigned pattern.Be heat time of temperature compensation heater can not be too short can not be long.
Step S609, otherwise judge whether the difference of the design temperature Tms of temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature Tds of refrigerating chamber is less than the 3rd difference temperature △ T3.
Step S610, if it is controls temperature compensation heater and moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern (Mode-3).
Step S611, moves with the first preassigned pattern otherwise control temperature compensation heater.
In this example, the heat time that the heat time that temperature compensation heater moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern is moved with the first preassigned pattern at temperature compensation heater and temperature compensation heater are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
It should be noted that, the first difference temperature is less than the second difference temperature, the second difference temperature and is less than the 3rd difference temperature and the first difference temperature to the three difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the first difference temperature to the three difference temperature and default environment temperature all have experience value to determine.Default environment temperature is relevant to environment temperature, can specifically set as the case may be, for example for winter indoor temperature generally below 20 ℃, therefore predetermined temperature can be made as 20 ℃, and summer the north indoor temperature conventionally between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃, therefore, preset temperature can be made as between 28 ℃ to 32 ℃.And the first to the 3rd difference temperature can must be set to respectively 2 ℃, 3 ℃ and 4 ℃.Certainly embodiments of the invention are not limited to this, for the first to the 3rd difference temperature, to the temperature detecting precision of refrigerator, the refrigerating efficiencies of the refrigeration plant of refrigerator etc. are relevant.
According to the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, when the design temperature of temperature-changing chamber is higher while using (be generally used for refrigerating chamber), by control module, can accurately controlling temperature compensation heater, with different patterns, temperature-changing chamber to be carried out to fine tune temperature whole, make the temperature of temperature-changing chamber can promptly reach ideal temperature upper and lower (design temperature), have advantages of that control accuracy is high, thereby be beneficial to the preservation of food in temperature-changing chamber, improve the practicality of refrigerator.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (11)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, in described casing, be formed with temperature-changing chamber, refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber, refrigeration air channel, freezing air channel, described refrigeration air channel has air outlet and return air inlet and described refrigeration air channel and is communicated with described refrigerating chamber by described air outlet and return air inlet, described temperature-changing chamber has the first and second air inlets and the first and second return air inlets, described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second air inlet, described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first return air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second return air inlet,
First to fourth air door, described the first air door and described the 3rd air door are all located between described temperature-changing chamber and described refrigeration air channel for conducting and disconnect being communicated with between described temperature-changing chamber and described refrigeration air channel, and described the second air door and described the 4th air door are all located between described temperature-changing chamber and described freezing air channel for conducting and disconnect being communicated with between described temperature-changing chamber and described freezing air channel;
Be arranged on the temperature compensation heater in described temperature-changing chamber, for described temperature-changing chamber is heated; And
Control module; described control module is for detection of the Current Temperatures of described temperature-changing chamber; and in the judgement shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the difference of described Current Temperatures testing environment temperature during greater than or equal to the first difference temperature; and when judging environment temperature less than or equal to default environment temperature, control described temperature compensation heater and heat with the first preassigned pattern; otherwise controlling described temperature compensation heater moves with the second preassigned pattern; wherein, the heat time of described the first preassigned pattern is greater than the heat time of described the second preassigned pattern.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, whether the design temperature that described control module also judges described temperature-changing chamber for the difference of the shutdown temperature at described temperature-changing chamber and described Current Temperatures during lower than described the first difference temperature is higher than the first predetermined temperature, whether the difference that if it is judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the second difference temperature, if it is control described temperature compensation heater with described the second preassigned pattern operation, otherwise whether the difference that judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the 3rd difference temperature, if it is controlling described temperature compensation heater moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater with described the first preassigned pattern operation,
Wherein, the heat time that the heat time that the 3rd preassigned pattern is moved is moved with the first preassigned pattern at described temperature compensation heater and described temperature compensation heater are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described the first difference temperature is less than described the second difference temperature, described the second difference temperature and is less than described the 3rd difference temperature and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature and described predetermined temperature are determined by empirical value.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise alternating temperature air channel, described alternating temperature air channel has the air outlet being communicated with described temperature-changing chamber, and described alternating temperature air channel is communicated with described refrigeration air channel by described the first air inlet and is communicated with described freezing air channel by described the second air inlet
Described the first air door is located between described alternating temperature air channel and described refrigeration air channel for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between described alternating temperature air channel and described refrigeration air channel, and described the second air door is located between described alternating temperature air channel and described freezing air channel for conducting and disconnects being communicated with between described alternating temperature air channel and described freezing air channel.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise alternating temperature communicating passage and the first and second return airways, described alternating temperature communicating passage is communicated with the air outlet in described refrigeration air channel and is communicated with first air inlet in described alternating temperature air channel, described the first air door is located at described the first air inlet place, the first return air inlet of described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described refrigeration air channel described the first return airway and described the 3rd air door is located at described the first return air inlet place, the second return air inlet of described temperature-changing chamber is communicated with described freezing air channel described the second return airway and described the 4th air door is located at described the second return air inlet place, described the second air door is located at the second air inlet place in described alternating temperature air channel.
6. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise: refrigeration blower fan and freezing blower fan, described refrigeration blower fan is located in described refrigeration air channel and is close to the air outlet place in described refrigeration air channel, and described freezing blower fan is located in described freezing air channel and the air outlet place in contiguous described freezing air channel.
7. a temperature-controlled process for refrigerator as described in claim 1-6 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Detect the Current Temperatures of described temperature-changing chamber;
Judge that whether the shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the difference of described Current Temperatures are greater than or equal to the first difference temperature;
If it is detect the environment temperature of described refrigerator environment of living in, and judge that whether described environment temperature is less than or equal to default environment temperature; And
If it is control described temperature compensation heater and with the first preassigned pattern, described temperature-changing chamber is heated, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater, with the second preassigned pattern, move.
8. the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described temperature compensation heater is greater than described temperature compensation heater with the heat time of the second preassigned pattern operation with the heat time of the first preassigned pattern operation.
9. according to the temperature-controlled process of the refrigerator described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
If the difference of the shutdown temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and described Current Temperatures lower than described the first difference temperature, judges that whether the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber is higher than the first predetermined temperature;
Whether the difference that if it is judges the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the second difference temperature;
If it is control described temperature compensation heater with described the second preassigned pattern operation, otherwise judge whether the difference of the design temperature of described temperature-changing chamber and the design temperature of described refrigerating chamber is less than the 3rd difference temperature;
If it is control described temperature compensation heater and move with the 3rd preassigned pattern, otherwise control described temperature compensation heater with described the first preassigned pattern operation.
10. the temperature-controlled process of refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the heat time that the heat time that described temperature compensation heater moves with the 3rd preassigned pattern is moved with the first preassigned pattern at described temperature compensation heater and described temperature compensation heater are between the heat time with the second preassigned pattern operation.
The temperature-controlled process of 11. refrigerators according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described the first difference temperature is less than described the second difference temperature, described the second difference temperature and is less than described the 3rd difference temperature and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature all higher than zero degree, and the described first to the 3rd difference temperature and described predetermined temperature are determined by empirical value.
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