The water heater and the control method thereof that show the available heat water yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water heater, particularly a kind of water heater and control method thereof that shows the available heat water yield.
Background technology
The characteristics of the vitals bearing type water tank in the water heater are: bearing type water tank comprises water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, and water tank bears the pressure from running water.Cold water gets into water tank and process heating by water inlet in the use, and hot water is lined up from delivery port.Like this, form a temperature temperature field from high to low in the water tank from top to bottom.Water heater temperature's number of sensors less (n≤2) is difficult to accurately judge distribution of water temperature in the water tank, and can't indicates the available heat water yield at present.Therefore, be necessary to do further improvement and perfect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, with low cost, safe and reliable and accurately measure the water heater and the control method thereof of the demonstration available heat water yield of water temperature, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of water heater that shows the available heat water yield by this purpose design comprises the water tank that is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and water tank is provided with many temperature sensing components; Many temperature sensing components comprise n temperature sensor; Wherein n is >=2 integer, is provided with difference in height between the adjacent temperature sensor, and its architectural feature is that the length of said temperature sensor increases progressively successively; Temperature sensor is arranged from top to bottom, its put in order be 1,2 ..., n-1, n; Many temperature sensing components corresponding temperature sensor is provided with independent tube bank.
Said many temperature sensing components are arranged at the top of water tank, and an end of temperature sensor puts in the water storage cavity of water tank, and this water tank is a bearing type water tank; Water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of water tank, and outlet pipe is arranged at the top of water tank, and is connected with the water storage cavity of water tank.
It is intrafascicular that the other end of said temperature sensor inserts single pipe, and this end is provided with the display operation parts that can set the hot water temperature, is provided with the electric-controlled parts that is attached thereto between display operation parts and the many temperature sensing components; Electric-controlled parts comprises testing circuit and decision circuitry, and testing circuit receives the temperature signal of many temperature sensors parts; Decision circuitry judges the detected temperature signal of testing circuit, in the water tank information of water temperature and the available heat water yield send to the display operation parts and show.
Show the control method of the water heater of the available heat water yield, may further comprise the steps:
The first step: set water temperature is T
If, during the water heater energising, begin to detect;
Second step: the temperature T that detects the 1st temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components
1, judge T
1Whether less than set water temperature T
IfIf then got into for the 3rd step; If not then got into for the 4th step;
The 3rd step: show that the current available heat water yield is 0%;
The 4th step: the temperature T that detects n temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components
n, judge T
nWhether less than set water temperature T
IfIf then got into for the 5th step; If not then got into for the 6th step;
The 5th step: show that the current available heat water yield is 100%;
The 6th step: the temperature T that detects i temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components
i, work as T
i>=T
If, T
I+1<T
If, and min{T
1, T
2..., T
I-1}>=T
IfThe time, 2≤i≤n-1, i belongs to integer, shows that the current available heat water yield is (i/n) * 100%.
The present invention is through setting up many temperature sensing components; Utilize testing circuit to receive the temperature signal of many temperature sensing components, decision circuitry judges the detected temperature signal of testing circuit, draws water tank water temperature and available heat water yield information and sends to the display operation parts and show; Many temperature sensing components can be set the hot water temperature of user's request; Efficiently solve the user and can not obtain the problem of water temperature and hot water amount accurately, improve certainty of measurement, accurately judge distribution of water temperature in the water tank water temperature; And can accurately show the available heat water yield, for the user provides comfortable domestic hot-water in good time; It has simple and reasonable, long service life, with low cost and be convenient to the characteristics of processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of water tank in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the control flow sketch map in the present embodiment.
Among the figure: 1 is water tank, and 2 is many temperature sensing components, and 3 is water inlet pipe, and 4 is outlet pipe, and 5 is electric-controlled parts, and 6 is the display operation parts.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the water heater of this demonstration available heat water yield comprises the water tank 1 that is provided with water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4, and water tank 1 is a bearing type water tank 1.Water inlet pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of water tank 1, and outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top of water tank 1, and is connected with the water storage cavity of water tank 1.Water tank 1 is provided with many temperature sensing components 2, and many temperature sensing components 2 are positioned at the top of water tank 1, and many temperature sensing component 2 corresponding temperature sensors are provided with independent tube bank.
Many temperature sensing components 2 comprise n temperature sensor, and wherein n is >=2 integer, and the length of temperature sensor increases progressively successively, and temperature sensor is arranged in order from top to bottom, its put in order be 1,2 ..., n-1, n.One end of temperature sensor puts in the water storage cavity of water tank 1, is provided with difference in height between the adjacent temperature sensor, and its purpose is: realize positions different in the water storage cavity is accurately detected, improve reliability of products and accuracy.
It is intrafascicular that the other end of temperature sensor inserts single pipe; And this end is provided with the display operation parts 6 that can set the hot water temperature; The user can set through 6 pairs of water heaters of display operation parts; And utilize display operation parts 6 can accurately show the available heat water yield, for the user provides comfortable domestic hot-water in good time.Be provided with the electric-controlled parts 5 that is attached thereto between display operation parts 6 and the many temperature sensing components 2, electric-controlled parts 5 comprises testing circuit and decision circuitry, and testing circuit receives the temperature signal of many temperature sensors parts.Decision circuitry judges the detected temperature signal of testing circuit, water tank 1 water temperature and available heat water yield information send to display operation parts 6 and show.
Show the control method of the water heater of the available heat water yield, may further comprise the steps:
The first step: set water temperature is T
If, during the water heater energising, begin to detect;
Second step: the temperature T that detects the 1st temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components 2
1, judge T
1Whether less than set water temperature T
IfIf then got into for the 3rd step; If not then got into for the 4th step;
The 3rd step: show that the current available heat water yield is 0%;
The 4th step: the temperature T that detects n temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components 2
n, judge T
nWhether less than set water temperature T
IfIf then got into for the 5th step; If not then got into for the 6th step;
The 5th step: show that the current available heat water yield is 100%;
The 6th step: the temperature T that detects i temperature sensor in many temperature sensing components 2
i, work as T
i>=T
If, T
I+1<T
If, and min{T
1, T
2..., T
I-1}>=T
IfThe time, 2≤i≤n-1, i belongs to integer, shows that the current available heat water yield is (i/n) * 100%.